linux-stable.git/net/ipv4, branch v6.12.2

ipmr: fix tables suspicious RCU usage

2024-12-05T13:02:35+00:00

[ Upstream commit fc9c273d6daaa9866f349bbe8cae25c67764c456 ]

Similar to the previous patch, plumb the RCU lock inside
the ipmr_get_table(), provided a lockless variant and apply
the latter in the few spots were the lock is already held.

Fixes: 709b46e8d90b ("net: Add compat ioctl support for the ipv4 multicast ioctl SIOCGETSGCNT")
Fixes: f0ad0860d01e ("ipv4: ipmr: support multiple tables")
Reviewed-by: David Ahern 
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

tcp: Fix use-after-free of nreq in reqsk_timer_handler().

2024-12-05T13:02:35+00:00

[ Upstream commit c31e72d021db2714df03df6c42855a1db592716c ]

The cited commit replaced inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop_and_put() with
__inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop() and reqsk_put() in reqsk_timer_handler().

Then, oreq should be passed to reqsk_put() instead of req; otherwise
use-after-free of nreq could happen when reqsk is migrated but the
retry attempt failed (e.g. due to timeout).

Let's pass oreq to reqsk_put().

Fixes: e8c526f2bdf1 ("tcp/dccp: Don't use timer_pending() in reqsk_queue_unlink().")
Reported-by: Liu Jian 
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/1284490f-9525-42ee-b7b8-ccadf6606f6d@huawei.com/
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima 
Reviewed-by: Vadim Fedorenko 
Reviewed-by: Liu Jian 
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet 
Reviewed-by: Martin KaFai Lau 
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241123174236.62438-1-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

ipmr: Fix access to mfc_cache_list without lock held

2024-11-14T03:09:42+00:00

Accessing `mr_table->mfc_cache_list` is protected by an RCU lock. In the
following code flow, the RCU read lock is not held, causing the
following error when `RCU_PROVE` is not held. The same problem might
show up in the IPv6 code path.

	6.12.0-rc5-kbuilder-01145-gbac17284bdcb #33 Tainted: G            E    N
	-----------------------------
	net/ipv4/ipmr_base.c:313 RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!!

	rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
		   2 locks held by RetransmitAggre/3519:
		    #0: ffff88816188c6c0 (nlk_cb_mutex-ROUTE){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __netlink_dump_start+0x8a/0x290
		    #1: ffffffff83fcf7a8 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: rtnl_dumpit+0x6b/0x90

	stack backtrace:
		    lockdep_rcu_suspicious
		    mr_table_dump
		    ipmr_rtm_dumproute
		    rtnl_dump_all
		    rtnl_dumpit
		    netlink_dump
		    __netlink_dump_start
		    rtnetlink_rcv_msg
		    netlink_rcv_skb
		    netlink_unicast
		    netlink_sendmsg

This is not a problem per see, since the RTNL lock is held here, so, it
is safe to iterate in the list without the RCU read lock, as suggested
by Eric.

To alleviate the concern, modify the code to use
list_for_each_entry_rcu() with the RTNL-held argument.

The annotation will raise an error only if RTNL or RCU read lock are
missing during iteration, signaling a legitimate problem, otherwise it
will avoid this false positive.

This will solve the IPv6 case as well, since ip6mr_rtm_dumproute() calls
this function as well.

Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao 
Reviewed-by: David Ahern 
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241108-ipmr_rcu-v2-1-c718998e209b@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski

Merge tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf

2024-11-01T00:56:19+00:00

Pull bpf fixes from Daniel Borkmann:

 - Fix BPF verifier to force a checkpoint when the program's jump
   history becomes too long (Eduard Zingerman)

 - Add several fixes to the BPF bits iterator addressing issues like
   memory leaks and overflow problems (Hou Tao)

 - Fix an out-of-bounds write in trie_get_next_key (Byeonguk Jeong)

 - Fix BPF test infra's LIVE_FRAME frame update after a page has been
   recycled (Toke Høiland-Jørgensen)

 - Fix BPF verifier and undo the 40-bytes extra stack space for
   bpf_fastcall patterns due to various bugs (Eduard Zingerman)

 - Fix a BPF sockmap race condition which could trigger a NULL pointer
   dereference in sock_map_link_update_prog (Cong Wang)

 - Fix tcp_bpf_recvmsg_parser to retrieve seq_copied from tcp_sk under
   the socket lock (Jiayuan Chen)

* tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
  bpf, test_run: Fix LIVE_FRAME frame update after a page has been recycled
  selftests/bpf: Add three test cases for bits_iter
  bpf: Use __u64 to save the bits in bits iterator
  bpf: Check the validity of nr_words in bpf_iter_bits_new()
  bpf: Add bpf_mem_alloc_check_size() helper
  bpf: Free dynamically allocated bits in bpf_iter_bits_destroy()
  bpf: disallow 40-bytes extra stack for bpf_fastcall patterns
  selftests/bpf: Add test for trie_get_next_key()
  bpf: Fix out-of-bounds write in trie_get_next_key()
  selftests/bpf: Test with a very short loop
  bpf: Force checkpoint when jmp history is too long
  bpf: fix filed access without lock
  sock_map: fix a NULL pointer dereference in sock_map_link_update_prog()

ipv4: ip_tunnel: Fix suspicious RCU usage warning in ip_tunnel_find()

2024-10-29T18:12:53+00:00

The per-netns IP tunnel hash table is protected by the RTNL mutex and
ip_tunnel_find() is only called from the control path where the mutex is
taken.

Add a lockdep expression to hlist_for_each_entry_rcu() in
ip_tunnel_find() in order to validate that the mutex is held and to
silence the suspicious RCU usage warning [1].

[1]
WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
6.12.0-rc3-custom-gd95d9a31aceb #139 Not tainted
-----------------------------
net/ipv4/ip_tunnel.c:221 RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!!

other info that might help us debug this:

rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
1 lock held by ip/362:
 #0: ffffffff86fc7cb0 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x377/0xf60

stack backtrace:
CPU: 12 UID: 0 PID: 362 Comm: ip Not tainted 6.12.0-rc3-custom-gd95d9a31aceb #139
Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 
 dump_stack_lvl+0xba/0x110
 lockdep_rcu_suspicious.cold+0x4f/0xd6
 ip_tunnel_find+0x435/0x4d0
 ip_tunnel_newlink+0x517/0x7a0
 ipgre_newlink+0x14c/0x170
 __rtnl_newlink+0x1173/0x19c0
 rtnl_newlink+0x6c/0xa0
 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x3cc/0xf60
 netlink_rcv_skb+0x171/0x450
 netlink_unicast+0x539/0x7f0
 netlink_sendmsg+0x8c1/0xd80
 ____sys_sendmsg+0x8f9/0xc20
 ___sys_sendmsg+0x197/0x1e0
 __sys_sendmsg+0x122/0x1f0
 do_syscall_64+0xbb/0x1d0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Fixes: c54419321455 ("GRE: Refactor GRE tunneling code.")
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet 
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel 
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet 
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241023123009.749764-1-idosch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski

bpf: fix filed access without lock

2024-10-29T17:54:05+00:00

The tcp_bpf_recvmsg_parser() function, running in user context,
retrieves seq_copied from tcp_sk without holding the socket lock, and
stores it in a local variable seq. However, the softirq context can
modify tcp_sk->seq_copied concurrently, for example, n tcp_read_sock().

As a result, the seq value is stale when it is assigned back to
tcp_sk->copied_seq at the end of tcp_bpf_recvmsg_parser(), leading to
incorrect behavior.

Due to concurrency, the copied_seq field in tcp_bpf_recvmsg_parser()
might be set to an incorrect value (less than the actual copied_seq) at
the end of function: 'WRITE_ONCE(tcp->copied_seq, seq)'. This causes the
'offset' to be negative in tcp_read_sock()->tcp_recv_skb() when
processing new incoming packets (sk->copied_seq - skb->seq becomes less
than 0), and all subsequent packets will be dropped.

Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen 
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241028065226.35568-1-mrpre@163.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau

Merge tag 'ipsec-2024-10-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec

2024-10-24T09:11:33+00:00

Steffen Klassert says:

====================
pull request (net): ipsec 2024-10-22

1) Fix routing behavior that relies on L4 information
   for xfrm encapsulated packets.
   From Eyal Birger.

2) Remove leftovers of pernet policy_inexact lists.
   From Florian Westphal.

3) Validate new SA's prefixlen when the selector family is
   not set from userspace.
   From Sabrina Dubroca.

4) Fix a kernel-infoleak when dumping an auth algorithm.
   From Petr Vaganov.

Please pull or let me know if there are problems.

ipsec-2024-10-22

* tag 'ipsec-2024-10-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec:
  xfrm: fix one more kernel-infoleak in algo dumping
  xfrm: validate new SA's prefixlen using SA family when sel.family is unset
  xfrm: policy: remove last remnants of pernet inexact list
  xfrm: respect ip protocols rules criteria when performing dst lookups
  xfrm: extract dst lookup parameters into a struct
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241022092226.654370-1-steffen.klassert@secunet.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni

udp: Compute L4 checksum as usual when not segmenting the skb

2024-10-16T01:12:33+00:00

If:

  1) the user requested USO, but
  2) there is not enough payload for GSO to kick in, and
  3) the egress device doesn't offer checksum offload, then

we want to compute the L4 checksum in software early on.

In the case when we are not taking the GSO path, but it has been requested,
the software checksum fallback in skb_segment doesn't get a chance to
compute the full checksum, if the egress device can't do it. As a result we
end up sending UDP datagrams with only a partial checksum filled in, which
the peer will discard.

Fixes: 10154dbded6d ("udp: Allow GSO transmit from devices with no checksum offload")
Reported-by: Ivan Babrou 
Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki 
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn 
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241011-uso-swcsum-fixup-v2-1-6e1ddc199af9@cloudflare.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski

tcp/dccp: Don't use timer_pending() in reqsk_queue_unlink().

2024-10-16T00:47:30+00:00

Martin KaFai Lau reported use-after-free [0] in reqsk_timer_handler().

  """
  We are seeing a use-after-free from a bpf prog attached to
  trace_tcp_retransmit_synack. The program passes the req->sk to the
  bpf_sk_storage_get_tracing kernel helper which does check for null
  before using it.
  """

The commit 83fccfc3940c ("inet: fix potential deadlock in
reqsk_queue_unlink()") added timer_pending() in reqsk_queue_unlink() not
to call del_timer_sync() from reqsk_timer_handler(), but it introduced a
small race window.

Before the timer is called, expire_timers() calls detach_timer(timer, true)
to clear timer->entry.pprev and marks it as not pending.

If reqsk_queue_unlink() checks timer_pending() just after expire_timers()
calls detach_timer(), TCP will miss del_timer_sync(); the reqsk timer will
continue running and send multiple SYN+ACKs until it expires.

The reported UAF could happen if req->sk is close()d earlier than the timer
expiration, which is 63s by default.

The scenario would be

  1. inet_csk_complete_hashdance() calls inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(),
     but del_timer_sync() is missed

  2. reqsk timer is executed and scheduled again

  3. req->sk is accept()ed and reqsk_put() decrements rsk_refcnt, but
     reqsk timer still has another one, and inet_csk_accept() does not
     clear req->sk for non-TFO sockets

  4. sk is close()d

  5. reqsk timer is executed again, and BPF touches req->sk

Let's not use timer_pending() by passing the caller context to
__inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop().

Note that reqsk timer is pinned, so the issue does not happen in most
use cases. [1]

[0]
BUG: KFENCE: use-after-free read in bpf_sk_storage_get_tracing+0x2e/0x1b0

Use-after-free read at 0x00000000a891fb3a (in kfence-#1):
bpf_sk_storage_get_tracing+0x2e/0x1b0
bpf_prog_5ea3e95db6da0438_tcp_retransmit_synack+0x1d20/0x1dda
bpf_trace_run2+0x4c/0xc0
tcp_rtx_synack+0xf9/0x100
reqsk_timer_handler+0xda/0x3d0
run_timer_softirq+0x292/0x8a0
irq_exit_rcu+0xf5/0x320
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6d/0x80
asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20
intel_idle_irq+0x5a/0xa0
cpuidle_enter_state+0x94/0x273
cpu_startup_entry+0x15e/0x260
start_secondary+0x8a/0x90
secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xfa/0xfb

kfence-#1: 0x00000000a72cc7b6-0x00000000d97616d9, size=2376, cache=TCPv6

allocated by task 0 on cpu 9 at 260507.901592s:
sk_prot_alloc+0x35/0x140
sk_clone_lock+0x1f/0x3f0
inet_csk_clone_lock+0x15/0x160
tcp_create_openreq_child+0x1f/0x410
tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock+0x1da/0x700
tcp_check_req+0x1fb/0x510
tcp_v6_rcv+0x98b/0x1420
ipv6_list_rcv+0x2258/0x26e0
napi_complete_done+0x5b1/0x2990
mlx5e_napi_poll+0x2ae/0x8d0
net_rx_action+0x13e/0x590
irq_exit_rcu+0xf5/0x320
common_interrupt+0x80/0x90
asm_common_interrupt+0x22/0x40
cpuidle_enter_state+0xfb/0x273
cpu_startup_entry+0x15e/0x260
start_secondary+0x8a/0x90
secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xfa/0xfb

freed by task 0 on cpu 9 at 260507.927527s:
rcu_core_si+0x4ff/0xf10
irq_exit_rcu+0xf5/0x320
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6d/0x80
asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20
cpuidle_enter_state+0xfb/0x273
cpu_startup_entry+0x15e/0x260
start_secondary+0x8a/0x90
secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xfa/0xfb

Fixes: 83fccfc3940c ("inet: fix potential deadlock in reqsk_queue_unlink()")
Reported-by: Martin KaFai Lau 
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/eb6684d0-ffd9-4bdc-9196-33f690c25824@linux.dev/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/b55e2ca0-42f2-4b7c-b445-6ffd87ca74a0@linux.dev/ [1]
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima 
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet 
Reviewed-by: Martin KaFai Lau 
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241014223312.4254-1-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski

ipv4: give an IPv4 dev to blackhole_netdev

2024-10-11T22:36:12+00:00

After commit 8d7017fd621d ("blackhole_netdev: use blackhole_netdev to
invalidate dst entries"), blackhole_netdev was introduced to invalidate
dst cache entries on the TX path whenever the cache times out or is
flushed.

When two UDP sockets (sk1 and sk2) send messages to the same destination
simultaneously, they are using the same dst cache. If the dst cache is
invalidated on one path (sk2) while the other (sk1) is still transmitting,
sk1 may try to use the invalid dst entry.

         CPU1                   CPU2

      udp_sendmsg(sk1)       udp_sendmsg(sk2)
      udp_send_skb()
      ip_output()
                                             <--- dst timeout or flushed
                             dst_dev_put()
      ip_finish_output2()
      ip_neigh_for_gw()

This results in a scenario where ip_neigh_for_gw() returns -EINVAL because
blackhole_dev lacks an in_dev, which is needed to initialize the neigh in
arp_constructor(). This error is then propagated back to userspace,
breaking the UDP application.

The patch fixes this issue by assigning an in_dev to blackhole_dev for
IPv4, similar to what was done for IPv6 in commit e5f80fcf869a ("ipv6:
give an IPv6 dev to blackhole_netdev"). This ensures that even when the
dst entry is invalidated with blackhole_dev, it will not fail to create
the neigh entry.

As devinet_init() is called ealier than blackhole_netdev_init() in system
booting, it can not assign the in_dev to blackhole_dev in devinet_init().
As Paolo suggested, add a separate late_initcall() in devinet.c to ensure
inet_blackhole_dev_init() is called after blackhole_netdev_init().

Fixes: 8d7017fd621d ("blackhole_netdev: use blackhole_netdev to invalidate dst entries")
Signed-off-by: Xin Long 
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet 
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/3000792d45ca44e16c785ebe2b092e610e5b3df1.1728499633.git.lucien.xin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski