<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-stable.git/net/ipv4, branch v4.4.232</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>tcp: allow at most one TLP probe per flight</title>
<updated>2020-07-31T14:43:16+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Yuchung Cheng</name>
<email>ycheng@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-07-23T19:00:06+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=4463a6bc4e728b9c8466da42aa8bdde28980060d'/>
<id>4463a6bc4e728b9c8466da42aa8bdde28980060d</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 76be93fc0702322179bb0ea87295d820ee46ad14 ]

Previously TLP may send multiple probes of new data in one
flight. This happens when the sender is cwnd limited. After the
initial TLP containing new data is sent, the sender receives another
ACK that acks partial inflight.  It may re-arm another TLP timer
to send more, if no further ACK returns before the next TLP timeout
(PTO) expires. The sender may send in theory a large amount of TLP
until send queue is depleted. This only happens if the sender sees
such irregular uncommon ACK pattern. But it is generally undesirable
behavior during congestion especially.

The original TLP design restrict only one TLP probe per inflight as
published in "Reducing Web Latency: the Virtue of Gentle Aggression",
SIGCOMM 2013. This patch changes TLP to send at most one probe
per inflight.

Note that if the sender is app-limited, TLP retransmits old data
and did not have this issue.

Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng &lt;ycheng@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell &lt;ncardwell@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 76be93fc0702322179bb0ea87295d820ee46ad14 ]

Previously TLP may send multiple probes of new data in one
flight. This happens when the sender is cwnd limited. After the
initial TLP containing new data is sent, the sender receives another
ACK that acks partial inflight.  It may re-arm another TLP timer
to send more, if no further ACK returns before the next TLP timeout
(PTO) expires. The sender may send in theory a large amount of TLP
until send queue is depleted. This only happens if the sender sees
such irregular uncommon ACK pattern. But it is generally undesirable
behavior during congestion especially.

The original TLP design restrict only one TLP probe per inflight as
published in "Reducing Web Latency: the Virtue of Gentle Aggression",
SIGCOMM 2013. This patch changes TLP to send at most one probe
per inflight.

Note that if the sender is app-limited, TLP retransmits old data
and did not have this issue.

Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng &lt;ycheng@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell &lt;ncardwell@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: udp: Fix wrong clean up for IS_UDPLITE macro</title>
<updated>2020-07-31T14:43:16+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Miaohe Lin</name>
<email>linmiaohe@huawei.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-07-21T09:11:44+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=8209bd6287861b03fcbe069522eb5c023178e081'/>
<id>8209bd6287861b03fcbe069522eb5c023178e081</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit b0a422772fec29811e293c7c0e6f991c0fd9241d ]

We can't use IS_UDPLITE to replace udp_sk-&gt;pcflag when UDPLITE_RECV_CC is
checked.

Fixes: b2bf1e2659b1 ("[UDP]: Clean up for IS_UDPLITE macro")
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin &lt;linmiaohe@huawei.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit b0a422772fec29811e293c7c0e6f991c0fd9241d ]

We can't use IS_UDPLITE to replace udp_sk-&gt;pcflag when UDPLITE_RECV_CC is
checked.

Fixes: b2bf1e2659b1 ("[UDP]: Clean up for IS_UDPLITE macro")
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin &lt;linmiaohe@huawei.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tcp: md5: allow changing MD5 keys in all socket states</title>
<updated>2020-07-22T07:10:04+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Dumazet</name>
<email>edumazet@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-07-02T01:39:33+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=3392ec08b4a0dfcc779d2d323eb23184a7ab846c'/>
<id>3392ec08b4a0dfcc779d2d323eb23184a7ab846c</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 1ca0fafd73c5268e8fc4b997094b8bb2bfe8deea ]

This essentially reverts commit 721230326891 ("tcp: md5: reject TCP_MD5SIG
or TCP_MD5SIG_EXT on established sockets")

Mathieu reported that many vendors BGP implementations can
actually switch TCP MD5 on established flows.

Quoting Mathieu :
   Here is a list of a few network vendors along with their behavior
   with respect to TCP MD5:

   - Cisco: Allows for password to be changed, but within the hold-down
     timer (~180 seconds).
   - Juniper: When password is initially set on active connection it will
     reset, but after that any subsequent password changes no network
     resets.
   - Nokia: No notes on if they flap the tcp connection or not.
   - Ericsson/RedBack: Allows for 2 password (old/new) to co-exist until
     both sides are ok with new passwords.
   - Meta-Switch: Expects the password to be set before a connection is
     attempted, but no further info on whether they reset the TCP
     connection on a change.
   - Avaya: Disable the neighbor, then set password, then re-enable.
   - Zebos: Would normally allow the change when socket connected.

We can revert my prior change because commit 9424e2e7ad93 ("tcp: md5: fix potential
overestimation of TCP option space") removed the leak of 4 kernel bytes to
the wire that was the main reason for my patch.

While doing my investigations, I found a bug when a MD5 key is changed, leading
to these commits that stable teams want to consider before backporting this revert :

 Commit 6a2febec338d ("tcp: md5: add missing memory barriers in tcp_md5_do_add()/tcp_md5_hash_key()")
 Commit e6ced831ef11 ("tcp: md5: refine tcp_md5_do_add()/tcp_md5_hash_key() barriers")

Fixes: 721230326891 "tcp: md5: reject TCP_MD5SIG or TCP_MD5SIG_EXT on established sockets"
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Reported-by: Mathieu Desnoyers &lt;mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 1ca0fafd73c5268e8fc4b997094b8bb2bfe8deea ]

This essentially reverts commit 721230326891 ("tcp: md5: reject TCP_MD5SIG
or TCP_MD5SIG_EXT on established sockets")

Mathieu reported that many vendors BGP implementations can
actually switch TCP MD5 on established flows.

Quoting Mathieu :
   Here is a list of a few network vendors along with their behavior
   with respect to TCP MD5:

   - Cisco: Allows for password to be changed, but within the hold-down
     timer (~180 seconds).
   - Juniper: When password is initially set on active connection it will
     reset, but after that any subsequent password changes no network
     resets.
   - Nokia: No notes on if they flap the tcp connection or not.
   - Ericsson/RedBack: Allows for 2 password (old/new) to co-exist until
     both sides are ok with new passwords.
   - Meta-Switch: Expects the password to be set before a connection is
     attempted, but no further info on whether they reset the TCP
     connection on a change.
   - Avaya: Disable the neighbor, then set password, then re-enable.
   - Zebos: Would normally allow the change when socket connected.

We can revert my prior change because commit 9424e2e7ad93 ("tcp: md5: fix potential
overestimation of TCP option space") removed the leak of 4 kernel bytes to
the wire that was the main reason for my patch.

While doing my investigations, I found a bug when a MD5 key is changed, leading
to these commits that stable teams want to consider before backporting this revert :

 Commit 6a2febec338d ("tcp: md5: add missing memory barriers in tcp_md5_do_add()/tcp_md5_hash_key()")
 Commit e6ced831ef11 ("tcp: md5: refine tcp_md5_do_add()/tcp_md5_hash_key() barriers")

Fixes: 721230326891 "tcp: md5: reject TCP_MD5SIG or TCP_MD5SIG_EXT on established sockets"
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Reported-by: Mathieu Desnoyers &lt;mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tcp: md5: refine tcp_md5_do_add()/tcp_md5_hash_key() barriers</title>
<updated>2020-07-22T07:10:04+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Dumazet</name>
<email>edumazet@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-07-01T18:43:04+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=190a385e7bfc387524772c6f99c28626775a5bb3'/>
<id>190a385e7bfc387524772c6f99c28626775a5bb3</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit e6ced831ef11a2a06e8d00aad9d4fc05b610bf38 ]

My prior fix went a bit too far, according to Herbert and Mathieu.

Since we accept that concurrent TCP MD5 lookups might see inconsistent
keys, we can use READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() instead of smp_rmb()/smp_wmb()

Clearing all key-&gt;key[] is needed to avoid possible KMSAN reports,
if key-&gt;keylen is increased. Since tcp_md5_do_add() is not fast path,
using __GFP_ZERO to clear all struct tcp_md5sig_key is simpler.

data_race() was added in linux-5.8 and will prevent KCSAN reports,
this can safely be removed in stable backports, if data_race() is
not yet backported.

v2: use data_race() both in tcp_md5_hash_key() and tcp_md5_do_add()

Fixes: 6a2febec338d ("tcp: md5: add missing memory barriers in tcp_md5_do_add()/tcp_md5_hash_key()")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers &lt;mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com&gt;
Cc: Herbert Xu &lt;herbert@gondor.apana.org.au&gt;
Cc: Marco Elver &lt;elver@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Desnoyers &lt;mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com&gt;
Acked-by: Herbert Xu &lt;herbert@gondor.apana.org.au&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit e6ced831ef11a2a06e8d00aad9d4fc05b610bf38 ]

My prior fix went a bit too far, according to Herbert and Mathieu.

Since we accept that concurrent TCP MD5 lookups might see inconsistent
keys, we can use READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() instead of smp_rmb()/smp_wmb()

Clearing all key-&gt;key[] is needed to avoid possible KMSAN reports,
if key-&gt;keylen is increased. Since tcp_md5_do_add() is not fast path,
using __GFP_ZERO to clear all struct tcp_md5sig_key is simpler.

data_race() was added in linux-5.8 and will prevent KCSAN reports,
this can safely be removed in stable backports, if data_race() is
not yet backported.

v2: use data_race() both in tcp_md5_hash_key() and tcp_md5_do_add()

Fixes: 6a2febec338d ("tcp: md5: add missing memory barriers in tcp_md5_do_add()/tcp_md5_hash_key()")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers &lt;mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com&gt;
Cc: Herbert Xu &lt;herbert@gondor.apana.org.au&gt;
Cc: Marco Elver &lt;elver@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Desnoyers &lt;mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com&gt;
Acked-by: Herbert Xu &lt;herbert@gondor.apana.org.au&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tcp: md5: add missing memory barriers in tcp_md5_do_add()/tcp_md5_hash_key()</title>
<updated>2020-07-22T07:10:04+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Dumazet</name>
<email>edumazet@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-06-30T23:41:01+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=172671b46c16b49e7850cc0d511a57413f0aa518'/>
<id>172671b46c16b49e7850cc0d511a57413f0aa518</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 6a2febec338df7e7699a52d00b2e1207dcf65b28 ]

MD5 keys are read with RCU protection, and tcp_md5_do_add()
might update in-place a prior key.

Normally, typical RCU updates would allocate a new piece
of memory. In this case only key-&gt;key and key-&gt;keylen might
be updated, and we do not care if an incoming packet could
see the old key, the new one, or some intermediate value,
since changing the key on a live flow is known to be problematic
anyway.

We only want to make sure that in the case key-&gt;keylen
is changed, cpus in tcp_md5_hash_key() wont try to use
uninitialized data, or crash because key-&gt;keylen was
read twice to feed sg_init_one() and ahash_request_set_crypt()

Fixes: 9ea88a153001 ("tcp: md5: check md5 signature without socket lock")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers &lt;mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 6a2febec338df7e7699a52d00b2e1207dcf65b28 ]

MD5 keys are read with RCU protection, and tcp_md5_do_add()
might update in-place a prior key.

Normally, typical RCU updates would allocate a new piece
of memory. In this case only key-&gt;key and key-&gt;keylen might
be updated, and we do not care if an incoming packet could
see the old key, the new one, or some intermediate value,
since changing the key on a live flow is known to be problematic
anyway.

We only want to make sure that in the case key-&gt;keylen
is changed, cpus in tcp_md5_hash_key() wont try to use
uninitialized data, or crash because key-&gt;keylen was
read twice to feed sg_init_one() and ahash_request_set_crypt()

Fixes: 9ea88a153001 ("tcp: md5: check md5 signature without socket lock")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers &lt;mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tcp: make sure listeners don't initialize congestion-control state</title>
<updated>2020-07-22T07:10:04+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Christoph Paasch</name>
<email>cpaasch@apple.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-07-08T23:18:34+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=37497744010835244cde515325cebcecbb5e9aff'/>
<id>37497744010835244cde515325cebcecbb5e9aff</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit ce69e563b325f620863830c246a8698ccea52048 ]

syzkaller found its way into setsockopt with TCP_CONGESTION "cdg".
tcp_cdg_init() does a kcalloc to store the gradients. As sk_clone_lock
just copies all the memory, the allocated pointer will be copied as
well, if the app called setsockopt(..., TCP_CONGESTION) on the listener.
If now the socket will be destroyed before the congestion-control
has properly been initialized (through a call to tcp_init_transfer), we
will end up freeing memory that does not belong to that particular
socket, opening the door to a double-free:

[   11.413102] ==================================================================
[   11.414181] BUG: KASAN: double-free or invalid-free in tcp_cleanup_congestion_control+0x58/0xd0
[   11.415329]
[   11.415560] CPU: 3 PID: 4884 Comm: syz-executor.5 Not tainted 5.8.0-rc2 #80
[   11.416544] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.1-0-ga5cab58e9a3f-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[   11.418148] Call Trace:
[   11.418534]  &lt;IRQ&gt;
[   11.418834]  dump_stack+0x7d/0xb0
[   11.419297]  print_address_description.constprop.0+0x1a/0x210
[   11.422079]  kasan_report_invalid_free+0x51/0x80
[   11.423433]  __kasan_slab_free+0x15e/0x170
[   11.424761]  kfree+0x8c/0x230
[   11.425157]  tcp_cleanup_congestion_control+0x58/0xd0
[   11.425872]  tcp_v4_destroy_sock+0x57/0x5a0
[   11.426493]  inet_csk_destroy_sock+0x153/0x2c0
[   11.427093]  tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock+0xb29/0x1100
[   11.427731]  tcp_get_cookie_sock+0xc3/0x4a0
[   11.429457]  cookie_v4_check+0x13d0/0x2500
[   11.433189]  tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x60e/0x780
[   11.433727]  tcp_v4_rcv+0x2869/0x2e10
[   11.437143]  ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x23/0x190
[   11.437810]  ip_local_deliver+0x294/0x350
[   11.439566]  __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x15d/0x1a0
[   11.441995]  process_backlog+0x1b1/0x6b0
[   11.443148]  net_rx_action+0x37e/0xc40
[   11.445361]  __do_softirq+0x18c/0x61a
[   11.445881]  asm_call_on_stack+0x12/0x20
[   11.446409]  &lt;/IRQ&gt;
[   11.446716]  do_softirq_own_stack+0x34/0x40
[   11.447259]  do_softirq.part.0+0x26/0x30
[   11.447827]  __local_bh_enable_ip+0x46/0x50
[   11.448406]  ip_finish_output2+0x60f/0x1bc0
[   11.450109]  __ip_queue_xmit+0x71c/0x1b60
[   11.451861]  __tcp_transmit_skb+0x1727/0x3bb0
[   11.453789]  tcp_rcv_state_process+0x3070/0x4d3a
[   11.456810]  tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x2ad/0x780
[   11.457995]  __release_sock+0x14b/0x2c0
[   11.458529]  release_sock+0x4a/0x170
[   11.459005]  __inet_stream_connect+0x467/0xc80
[   11.461435]  inet_stream_connect+0x4e/0xa0
[   11.462043]  __sys_connect+0x204/0x270
[   11.465515]  __x64_sys_connect+0x6a/0xb0
[   11.466088]  do_syscall_64+0x3e/0x70
[   11.466617]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[   11.467341] RIP: 0033:0x7f56046dc469
[   11.467844] Code: Bad RIP value.
[   11.468282] RSP: 002b:00007f5604dccdd8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002a
[   11.469326] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000068bf00 RCX: 00007f56046dc469
[   11.470379] RDX: 0000000000000010 RSI: 0000000020000000 RDI: 0000000000000004
[   11.471311] RBP: 00000000ffffffff R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[   11.472286] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
[   11.473341] R13: 000000000041427c R14: 00007f5604dcd5c0 R15: 0000000000000003
[   11.474321]
[   11.474527] Allocated by task 4884:
[   11.475031]  save_stack+0x1b/0x40
[   11.475548]  __kasan_kmalloc.constprop.0+0xc2/0xd0
[   11.476182]  tcp_cdg_init+0xf0/0x150
[   11.476744]  tcp_init_congestion_control+0x9b/0x3a0
[   11.477435]  tcp_set_congestion_control+0x270/0x32f
[   11.478088]  do_tcp_setsockopt.isra.0+0x521/0x1a00
[   11.478744]  __sys_setsockopt+0xff/0x1e0
[   11.479259]  __x64_sys_setsockopt+0xb5/0x150
[   11.479895]  do_syscall_64+0x3e/0x70
[   11.480395]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[   11.481097]
[   11.481321] Freed by task 4872:
[   11.481783]  save_stack+0x1b/0x40
[   11.482230]  __kasan_slab_free+0x12c/0x170
[   11.482839]  kfree+0x8c/0x230
[   11.483240]  tcp_cleanup_congestion_control+0x58/0xd0
[   11.483948]  tcp_v4_destroy_sock+0x57/0x5a0
[   11.484502]  inet_csk_destroy_sock+0x153/0x2c0
[   11.485144]  tcp_close+0x932/0xfe0
[   11.485642]  inet_release+0xc1/0x1c0
[   11.486131]  __sock_release+0xc0/0x270
[   11.486697]  sock_close+0xc/0x10
[   11.487145]  __fput+0x277/0x780
[   11.487632]  task_work_run+0xeb/0x180
[   11.488118]  __prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x15a/0x160
[   11.488834]  do_syscall_64+0x4a/0x70
[   11.489326]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

Wei Wang fixed a part of these CDG-malloc issues with commit c12014440750
("tcp: memset ca_priv data to 0 properly").

This patch here fixes the listener-scenario: We make sure that listeners
setting the congestion-control through setsockopt won't initialize it
(thus CDG never allocates on listeners). For those who use AF_UNSPEC to
reuse a socket, tcp_disconnect() is changed to cleanup afterwards.

(The issue can be reproduced at least down to v4.4.x.)

Cc: Wei Wang &lt;weiwan@google.com&gt;
Cc: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Fixes: 2b0a8c9eee81 ("tcp: add CDG congestion control")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Paasch &lt;cpaasch@apple.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit ce69e563b325f620863830c246a8698ccea52048 ]

syzkaller found its way into setsockopt with TCP_CONGESTION "cdg".
tcp_cdg_init() does a kcalloc to store the gradients. As sk_clone_lock
just copies all the memory, the allocated pointer will be copied as
well, if the app called setsockopt(..., TCP_CONGESTION) on the listener.
If now the socket will be destroyed before the congestion-control
has properly been initialized (through a call to tcp_init_transfer), we
will end up freeing memory that does not belong to that particular
socket, opening the door to a double-free:

[   11.413102] ==================================================================
[   11.414181] BUG: KASAN: double-free or invalid-free in tcp_cleanup_congestion_control+0x58/0xd0
[   11.415329]
[   11.415560] CPU: 3 PID: 4884 Comm: syz-executor.5 Not tainted 5.8.0-rc2 #80
[   11.416544] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.1-0-ga5cab58e9a3f-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[   11.418148] Call Trace:
[   11.418534]  &lt;IRQ&gt;
[   11.418834]  dump_stack+0x7d/0xb0
[   11.419297]  print_address_description.constprop.0+0x1a/0x210
[   11.422079]  kasan_report_invalid_free+0x51/0x80
[   11.423433]  __kasan_slab_free+0x15e/0x170
[   11.424761]  kfree+0x8c/0x230
[   11.425157]  tcp_cleanup_congestion_control+0x58/0xd0
[   11.425872]  tcp_v4_destroy_sock+0x57/0x5a0
[   11.426493]  inet_csk_destroy_sock+0x153/0x2c0
[   11.427093]  tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock+0xb29/0x1100
[   11.427731]  tcp_get_cookie_sock+0xc3/0x4a0
[   11.429457]  cookie_v4_check+0x13d0/0x2500
[   11.433189]  tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x60e/0x780
[   11.433727]  tcp_v4_rcv+0x2869/0x2e10
[   11.437143]  ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x23/0x190
[   11.437810]  ip_local_deliver+0x294/0x350
[   11.439566]  __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x15d/0x1a0
[   11.441995]  process_backlog+0x1b1/0x6b0
[   11.443148]  net_rx_action+0x37e/0xc40
[   11.445361]  __do_softirq+0x18c/0x61a
[   11.445881]  asm_call_on_stack+0x12/0x20
[   11.446409]  &lt;/IRQ&gt;
[   11.446716]  do_softirq_own_stack+0x34/0x40
[   11.447259]  do_softirq.part.0+0x26/0x30
[   11.447827]  __local_bh_enable_ip+0x46/0x50
[   11.448406]  ip_finish_output2+0x60f/0x1bc0
[   11.450109]  __ip_queue_xmit+0x71c/0x1b60
[   11.451861]  __tcp_transmit_skb+0x1727/0x3bb0
[   11.453789]  tcp_rcv_state_process+0x3070/0x4d3a
[   11.456810]  tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x2ad/0x780
[   11.457995]  __release_sock+0x14b/0x2c0
[   11.458529]  release_sock+0x4a/0x170
[   11.459005]  __inet_stream_connect+0x467/0xc80
[   11.461435]  inet_stream_connect+0x4e/0xa0
[   11.462043]  __sys_connect+0x204/0x270
[   11.465515]  __x64_sys_connect+0x6a/0xb0
[   11.466088]  do_syscall_64+0x3e/0x70
[   11.466617]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[   11.467341] RIP: 0033:0x7f56046dc469
[   11.467844] Code: Bad RIP value.
[   11.468282] RSP: 002b:00007f5604dccdd8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002a
[   11.469326] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000068bf00 RCX: 00007f56046dc469
[   11.470379] RDX: 0000000000000010 RSI: 0000000020000000 RDI: 0000000000000004
[   11.471311] RBP: 00000000ffffffff R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[   11.472286] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
[   11.473341] R13: 000000000041427c R14: 00007f5604dcd5c0 R15: 0000000000000003
[   11.474321]
[   11.474527] Allocated by task 4884:
[   11.475031]  save_stack+0x1b/0x40
[   11.475548]  __kasan_kmalloc.constprop.0+0xc2/0xd0
[   11.476182]  tcp_cdg_init+0xf0/0x150
[   11.476744]  tcp_init_congestion_control+0x9b/0x3a0
[   11.477435]  tcp_set_congestion_control+0x270/0x32f
[   11.478088]  do_tcp_setsockopt.isra.0+0x521/0x1a00
[   11.478744]  __sys_setsockopt+0xff/0x1e0
[   11.479259]  __x64_sys_setsockopt+0xb5/0x150
[   11.479895]  do_syscall_64+0x3e/0x70
[   11.480395]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[   11.481097]
[   11.481321] Freed by task 4872:
[   11.481783]  save_stack+0x1b/0x40
[   11.482230]  __kasan_slab_free+0x12c/0x170
[   11.482839]  kfree+0x8c/0x230
[   11.483240]  tcp_cleanup_congestion_control+0x58/0xd0
[   11.483948]  tcp_v4_destroy_sock+0x57/0x5a0
[   11.484502]  inet_csk_destroy_sock+0x153/0x2c0
[   11.485144]  tcp_close+0x932/0xfe0
[   11.485642]  inet_release+0xc1/0x1c0
[   11.486131]  __sock_release+0xc0/0x270
[   11.486697]  sock_close+0xc/0x10
[   11.487145]  __fput+0x277/0x780
[   11.487632]  task_work_run+0xeb/0x180
[   11.488118]  __prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x15a/0x160
[   11.488834]  do_syscall_64+0x4a/0x70
[   11.489326]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

Wei Wang fixed a part of these CDG-malloc issues with commit c12014440750
("tcp: memset ca_priv data to 0 properly").

This patch here fixes the listener-scenario: We make sure that listeners
setting the congestion-control through setsockopt won't initialize it
(thus CDG never allocates on listeners). For those who use AF_UNSPEC to
reuse a socket, tcp_disconnect() is changed to cleanup afterwards.

(The issue can be reproduced at least down to v4.4.x.)

Cc: Wei Wang &lt;weiwan@google.com&gt;
Cc: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Fixes: 2b0a8c9eee81 ("tcp: add CDG congestion control")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Paasch &lt;cpaasch@apple.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ipv4: fill fl4_icmp_{type,code} in ping_v4_sendmsg</title>
<updated>2020-07-22T07:10:03+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Sabrina Dubroca</name>
<email>sd@queasysnail.net</email>
</author>
<published>2020-07-03T15:00:32+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=82f75d0a67ad8c5534a325484a461fc05fea8a54'/>
<id>82f75d0a67ad8c5534a325484a461fc05fea8a54</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 5eff06902394425c722f0a44d9545909a8800f79 ]

IPv4 ping sockets don't set fl4.fl4_icmp_{type,code}, which leads to
incomplete IPsec ACQUIRE messages being sent to userspace. Currently,
both raw sockets and IPv6 ping sockets set those fields.

Expected output of "ip xfrm monitor":
    acquire proto esp
      sel src 10.0.2.15/32 dst 8.8.8.8/32 proto icmp type 8 code 0 dev ens4
      policy src 10.0.2.15/32 dst 8.8.8.8/32
        &lt;snip&gt;

Currently with ping sockets:
    acquire proto esp
      sel src 10.0.2.15/32 dst 8.8.8.8/32 proto icmp type 0 code 0 dev ens4
      policy src 10.0.2.15/32 dst 8.8.8.8/32
        &lt;snip&gt;

The Libreswan test suite found this problem after Fedora changed the
value for the sysctl net.ipv4.ping_group_range.

Fixes: c319b4d76b9e ("net: ipv4: add IPPROTO_ICMP socket kind")
Reported-by: Paul Wouters &lt;pwouters@redhat.com&gt;
Tested-by: Paul Wouters &lt;pwouters@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca &lt;sd@queasysnail.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 5eff06902394425c722f0a44d9545909a8800f79 ]

IPv4 ping sockets don't set fl4.fl4_icmp_{type,code}, which leads to
incomplete IPsec ACQUIRE messages being sent to userspace. Currently,
both raw sockets and IPv6 ping sockets set those fields.

Expected output of "ip xfrm monitor":
    acquire proto esp
      sel src 10.0.2.15/32 dst 8.8.8.8/32 proto icmp type 8 code 0 dev ens4
      policy src 10.0.2.15/32 dst 8.8.8.8/32
        &lt;snip&gt;

Currently with ping sockets:
    acquire proto esp
      sel src 10.0.2.15/32 dst 8.8.8.8/32 proto icmp type 0 code 0 dev ens4
      policy src 10.0.2.15/32 dst 8.8.8.8/32
        &lt;snip&gt;

The Libreswan test suite found this problem after Fedora changed the
value for the sysctl net.ipv4.ping_group_range.

Fixes: c319b4d76b9e ("net: ipv4: add IPPROTO_ICMP socket kind")
Reported-by: Paul Wouters &lt;pwouters@redhat.com&gt;
Tested-by: Paul Wouters &lt;pwouters@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca &lt;sd@queasysnail.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: Fix the arp error in some cases</title>
<updated>2020-06-30T00:07:58+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>guodeqing</name>
<email>geffrey.guo@huawei.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-06-17T02:07:16+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=c91b5162af314ad62f061f1047af5edc16a066dd'/>
<id>c91b5162af314ad62f061f1047af5edc16a066dd</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 5eea3a63ff4aba6a26002e657a6d21934b7e2b96 ]

ie.,
$ ifconfig eth0 6.6.6.6 netmask 255.255.255.0

$ ip rule add from 6.6.6.6 table 6666

$ ip route add 9.9.9.9 via 6.6.6.6

$ ping -I 6.6.6.6 9.9.9.9
PING 9.9.9.9 (9.9.9.9) from 6.6.6.6 : 56(84) bytes of data.

3 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 2079ms

$ arp
Address     HWtype  HWaddress           Flags Mask            Iface
6.6.6.6             (incomplete)                              eth0

The arp request address is error, this is because fib_table_lookup in
fib_check_nh lookup the destnation 9.9.9.9 nexthop, the scope of
the fib result is RT_SCOPE_LINK,the correct scope is RT_SCOPE_HOST.
Here I add a check of whether this is RT_TABLE_MAIN to solve this problem.

Fixes: 3bfd847203c6 ("net: Use passed in table for nexthop lookups")
Signed-off-by: guodeqing &lt;geffrey.guo@huawei.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: David Ahern &lt;dsahern@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 5eea3a63ff4aba6a26002e657a6d21934b7e2b96 ]

ie.,
$ ifconfig eth0 6.6.6.6 netmask 255.255.255.0

$ ip rule add from 6.6.6.6 table 6666

$ ip route add 9.9.9.9 via 6.6.6.6

$ ping -I 6.6.6.6 9.9.9.9
PING 9.9.9.9 (9.9.9.9) from 6.6.6.6 : 56(84) bytes of data.

3 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 2079ms

$ arp
Address     HWtype  HWaddress           Flags Mask            Iface
6.6.6.6             (incomplete)                              eth0

The arp request address is error, this is because fib_table_lookup in
fib_check_nh lookup the destnation 9.9.9.9 nexthop, the scope of
the fib result is RT_SCOPE_LINK,the correct scope is RT_SCOPE_HOST.
Here I add a check of whether this is RT_TABLE_MAIN to solve this problem.

Fixes: 3bfd847203c6 ("net: Use passed in table for nexthop lookups")
Signed-off-by: guodeqing &lt;geffrey.guo@huawei.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: David Ahern &lt;dsahern@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tcp: grow window for OOO packets only for SACK flows</title>
<updated>2020-06-30T00:07:58+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Dumazet</name>
<email>edumazet@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-06-16T03:37:07+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=363031b3bfedeba1c604107bb34320b299bcfba2'/>
<id>363031b3bfedeba1c604107bb34320b299bcfba2</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 662051215c758ae8545451628816204ed6cd372d ]

Back in 2013, we made a change that broke fast retransmit
for non SACK flows.

Indeed, for these flows, a sender needs to receive three duplicate
ACK before starting fast retransmit. Sending ACK with different
receive window do not count.

Even if enabling SACK is strongly recommended these days,
there still are some cases where it has to be disabled.

Not increasing the window seems better than having to
rely on RTO.

After the fix, following packetdrill test gives :

// Initialize connection
    0 socket(..., SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP) = 3
   +0 setsockopt(3, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, [1], 4) = 0
   +0 bind(3, ..., ...) = 0
   +0 listen(3, 1) = 0

   +0 &lt; S 0:0(0) win 32792 &lt;mss 1000,nop,wscale 7&gt;
   +0 &gt; S. 0:0(0) ack 1 &lt;mss 1460,nop,wscale 8&gt;
   +0 &lt; . 1:1(0) ack 1 win 514

   +0 accept(3, ..., ...) = 4

   +0 &lt; . 1:1001(1000) ack 1 win 514
// Quick ack
   +0 &gt; . 1:1(0) ack 1001 win 264

   +0 &lt; . 2001:3001(1000) ack 1 win 514
// DUPACK : Normally we should not change the window
   +0 &gt; . 1:1(0) ack 1001 win 264

   +0 &lt; . 3001:4001(1000) ack 1 win 514
// DUPACK : Normally we should not change the window
   +0 &gt; . 1:1(0) ack 1001 win 264

   +0 &lt; . 4001:5001(1000) ack 1 win 514
// DUPACK : Normally we should not change the window
    +0 &gt; . 1:1(0) ack 1001 win 264

   +0 &lt; . 1001:2001(1000) ack 1 win 514
// Hole is repaired.
   +0 &gt; . 1:1(0) ack 5001 win 272

Fixes: 4e4f1fc22681 ("tcp: properly increase rcv_ssthresh for ofo packets")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Reported-by: Venkat Venkatsubra &lt;venkat.x.venkatsubra@oracle.com&gt;
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell &lt;ncardwell@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 662051215c758ae8545451628816204ed6cd372d ]

Back in 2013, we made a change that broke fast retransmit
for non SACK flows.

Indeed, for these flows, a sender needs to receive three duplicate
ACK before starting fast retransmit. Sending ACK with different
receive window do not count.

Even if enabling SACK is strongly recommended these days,
there still are some cases where it has to be disabled.

Not increasing the window seems better than having to
rely on RTO.

After the fix, following packetdrill test gives :

// Initialize connection
    0 socket(..., SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP) = 3
   +0 setsockopt(3, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, [1], 4) = 0
   +0 bind(3, ..., ...) = 0
   +0 listen(3, 1) = 0

   +0 &lt; S 0:0(0) win 32792 &lt;mss 1000,nop,wscale 7&gt;
   +0 &gt; S. 0:0(0) ack 1 &lt;mss 1460,nop,wscale 8&gt;
   +0 &lt; . 1:1(0) ack 1 win 514

   +0 accept(3, ..., ...) = 4

   +0 &lt; . 1:1001(1000) ack 1 win 514
// Quick ack
   +0 &gt; . 1:1(0) ack 1001 win 264

   +0 &lt; . 2001:3001(1000) ack 1 win 514
// DUPACK : Normally we should not change the window
   +0 &gt; . 1:1(0) ack 1001 win 264

   +0 &lt; . 3001:4001(1000) ack 1 win 514
// DUPACK : Normally we should not change the window
   +0 &gt; . 1:1(0) ack 1001 win 264

   +0 &lt; . 4001:5001(1000) ack 1 win 514
// DUPACK : Normally we should not change the window
    +0 &gt; . 1:1(0) ack 1001 win 264

   +0 &lt; . 1001:2001(1000) ack 1 win 514
// Hole is repaired.
   +0 &gt; . 1:1(0) ack 5001 win 272

Fixes: 4e4f1fc22681 ("tcp: properly increase rcv_ssthresh for ofo packets")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Reported-by: Venkat Venkatsubra &lt;venkat.x.venkatsubra@oracle.com&gt;
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell &lt;ncardwell@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tcp_cubic: fix spurious HYSTART_DELAY exit upon drop in min RTT</title>
<updated>2020-06-30T00:07:58+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Neal Cardwell</name>
<email>ncardwell@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-06-24T16:42:02+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=e7589b2b72ebab5ad130cd1d6994865d27bf4c84'/>
<id>e7589b2b72ebab5ad130cd1d6994865d27bf4c84</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit b344579ca8478598937215f7005d6c7b84d28aee ]

Mirja Kuehlewind reported a bug in Linux TCP CUBIC Hystart, where
Hystart HYSTART_DELAY mechanism can exit Slow Start spuriously on an
ACK when the minimum rtt of a connection goes down. From inspection it
is clear from the existing code that this could happen in an example
like the following:

o The first 8 RTT samples in a round trip are 150ms, resulting in a
  curr_rtt of 150ms and a delay_min of 150ms.

o The 9th RTT sample is 100ms. The curr_rtt does not change after the
  first 8 samples, so curr_rtt remains 150ms. But delay_min can be
  lowered at any time, so delay_min falls to 100ms. The code executes
  the HYSTART_DELAY comparison between curr_rtt of 150ms and delay_min
  of 100ms, and the curr_rtt is declared far enough above delay_min to
  force a (spurious) exit of Slow start.

The fix here is simple: allow every RTT sample in a round trip to
lower the curr_rtt.

Fixes: ae27e98a5152 ("[TCP] CUBIC v2.3")
Reported-by: Mirja Kuehlewind &lt;mirja.kuehlewind@ericsson.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell &lt;ncardwell@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh &lt;soheil@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit b344579ca8478598937215f7005d6c7b84d28aee ]

Mirja Kuehlewind reported a bug in Linux TCP CUBIC Hystart, where
Hystart HYSTART_DELAY mechanism can exit Slow Start spuriously on an
ACK when the minimum rtt of a connection goes down. From inspection it
is clear from the existing code that this could happen in an example
like the following:

o The first 8 RTT samples in a round trip are 150ms, resulting in a
  curr_rtt of 150ms and a delay_min of 150ms.

o The 9th RTT sample is 100ms. The curr_rtt does not change after the
  first 8 samples, so curr_rtt remains 150ms. But delay_min can be
  lowered at any time, so delay_min falls to 100ms. The code executes
  the HYSTART_DELAY comparison between curr_rtt of 150ms and delay_min
  of 100ms, and the curr_rtt is declared far enough above delay_min to
  force a (spurious) exit of Slow start.

The fix here is simple: allow every RTT sample in a round trip to
lower the curr_rtt.

Fixes: ae27e98a5152 ("[TCP] CUBIC v2.3")
Reported-by: Mirja Kuehlewind &lt;mirja.kuehlewind@ericsson.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell &lt;ncardwell@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh &lt;soheil@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
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