<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-stable.git/net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c, branch linux-4.8.y</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>ipv4: allow local fragmentation in ip_finish_output_gso()</title>
<updated>2016-11-21T09:11:34+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Lance Richardson</name>
<email>lrichard@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2016-11-02T20:36:17+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=1f49cc6fa91c703b9a2cbb6fe7176cc44e930c8d'/>
<id>1f49cc6fa91c703b9a2cbb6fe7176cc44e930c8d</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 9ee6c5dc816aa8256257f2cd4008a9291ec7e985 ]

Some configurations (e.g. geneve interface with default
MTU of 1500 over an ethernet interface with 1500 MTU) result
in the transmission of packets that exceed the configured MTU.
While this should be considered to be a "bad" configuration,
it is still allowed and should not result in the sending
of packets that exceed the configured MTU.

Fix by dropping the assumption in ip_finish_output_gso() that
locally originated gso packets will never need fragmentation.
Basic testing using iperf (observing CPU usage and bandwidth)
have shown no measurable performance impact for traffic not
requiring fragmentation.

Fixes: c7ba65d7b649 ("net: ip: push gso skb forwarding handling down the stack")
Reported-by: Jan Tluka &lt;jtluka@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Lance Richardson &lt;lrichard@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa &lt;hannes@stressinduktion.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 9ee6c5dc816aa8256257f2cd4008a9291ec7e985 ]

Some configurations (e.g. geneve interface with default
MTU of 1500 over an ethernet interface with 1500 MTU) result
in the transmission of packets that exceed the configured MTU.
While this should be considered to be a "bad" configuration,
it is still allowed and should not result in the sending
of packets that exceed the configured MTU.

Fix by dropping the assumption in ip_finish_output_gso() that
locally originated gso packets will never need fragmentation.
Basic testing using iperf (observing CPU usage and bandwidth)
have shown no measurable performance impact for traffic not
requiring fragmentation.

Fixes: c7ba65d7b649 ("net: ip: push gso skb forwarding handling down the stack")
Reported-by: Jan Tluka &lt;jtluka@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Lance Richardson &lt;lrichard@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa &lt;hannes@stressinduktion.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: ip_finish_output_gso: Allow fragmenting segments of tunneled skbs if their DF is unset</title>
<updated>2016-08-23T00:11:01+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Shmulik Ladkani</name>
<email>shmulik.ladkani@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2016-08-21T08:22:32+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=c0451fe1f27b815b3f400df2a63b9aecf589b7b0'/>
<id>c0451fe1f27b815b3f400df2a63b9aecf589b7b0</id>
<content type='text'>
In b8247f095e,

   "net: ip_finish_output_gso: If skb_gso_network_seglen exceeds MTU, allow segmentation for local udp tunneled skbs"

gso skbs arriving from an ingress interface that go through UDP
tunneling, are allowed to be fragmented if the resulting encapulated
segments exceed the dst mtu of the egress interface.

This aligned the behavior of gso skbs to non-gso skbs going through udp
encapsulation path.

However the non-gso vs gso anomaly is present also in the following
cases of a GRE tunnel:
 - ip_gre in collect_md mode, where TUNNEL_DONT_FRAGMENT is not set
   (e.g. OvS vport-gre with df_default=false)
 - ip_gre in nopmtudisc mode, where IFLA_GRE_IGNORE_DF is set

In both of the above cases, the non-gso skbs get fragmented, whereas the
gso skbs (having skb_gso_network_seglen that exceeds dst mtu) get dropped,
as they don't go through the segment+fragment code path.

Fix: Setting IPSKB_FRAG_SEGS if the tunnel specified IP_DF bit is NOT set.

Tunnels that do set IP_DF, will not go to fragmentation of segments.
This preserves behavior of ip_gre in (the default) pmtudisc mode.

Fixes: b8247f095e ("net: ip_finish_output_gso: If skb_gso_network_seglen exceeds MTU, allow segmentation for local udp tunneled skbs")
Reported-by: wenxu &lt;wenxu@ucloud.cn&gt;
Cc: Hannes Frederic Sowa &lt;hannes@stressinduktion.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shmulik Ladkani &lt;shmulik.ladkani@gmail.com&gt;
Tested-by: wenxu &lt;wenxu@ucloud.cn&gt;
Acked-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa &lt;hannes@stressinduktion.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
In b8247f095e,

   "net: ip_finish_output_gso: If skb_gso_network_seglen exceeds MTU, allow segmentation for local udp tunneled skbs"

gso skbs arriving from an ingress interface that go through UDP
tunneling, are allowed to be fragmented if the resulting encapulated
segments exceed the dst mtu of the egress interface.

This aligned the behavior of gso skbs to non-gso skbs going through udp
encapsulation path.

However the non-gso vs gso anomaly is present also in the following
cases of a GRE tunnel:
 - ip_gre in collect_md mode, where TUNNEL_DONT_FRAGMENT is not set
   (e.g. OvS vport-gre with df_default=false)
 - ip_gre in nopmtudisc mode, where IFLA_GRE_IGNORE_DF is set

In both of the above cases, the non-gso skbs get fragmented, whereas the
gso skbs (having skb_gso_network_seglen that exceeds dst mtu) get dropped,
as they don't go through the segment+fragment code path.

Fix: Setting IPSKB_FRAG_SEGS if the tunnel specified IP_DF bit is NOT set.

Tunnels that do set IP_DF, will not go to fragmentation of segments.
This preserves behavior of ip_gre in (the default) pmtudisc mode.

Fixes: b8247f095e ("net: ip_finish_output_gso: If skb_gso_network_seglen exceeds MTU, allow segmentation for local udp tunneled skbs")
Reported-by: wenxu &lt;wenxu@ucloud.cn&gt;
Cc: Hannes Frederic Sowa &lt;hannes@stressinduktion.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shmulik Ladkani &lt;shmulik.ladkani@gmail.com&gt;
Tested-by: wenxu &lt;wenxu@ucloud.cn&gt;
Acked-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa &lt;hannes@stressinduktion.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: ip_finish_output_gso: If skb_gso_network_seglen exceeds MTU, allow segmentation for local udp tunneled skbs</title>
<updated>2016-07-19T23:40:22+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Shmulik Ladkani</name>
<email>shmulik.ladkani@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2016-07-18T11:49:34+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=b8247f095eddfbfdba0fcecd1e3525a6cdb4b585'/>
<id>b8247f095eddfbfdba0fcecd1e3525a6cdb4b585</id>
<content type='text'>
Given:
 - tap0 and vxlan0 are bridged
 - vxlan0 stacked on eth0, eth0 having small mtu (e.g. 1400)

Assume GSO skbs arriving from tap0 having a gso_size as determined by
user-provided virtio_net_hdr (e.g. 1460 corresponding to VM mtu of 1500).

After encapsulation these skbs have skb_gso_network_seglen that exceed
eth0's ip_skb_dst_mtu.

These skbs are accidentally passed to ip_finish_output2 AS IS.
Alas, each final segment (segmented either by validate_xmit_skb or by
hardware UFO) would be larger than eth0 mtu.
As a result, those above-mtu segments get dropped on certain networks.

This behavior is not aligned with the NON-GSO case:
Assume a non-gso 1500-sized IP packet arrives from tap0. After
encapsulation, the vxlan datagram is fragmented normally at the
ip_finish_output--&gt;ip_fragment code path.

The expected behavior for the GSO case would be segmenting the
"gso-oversized" skb first, then fragmenting each segment according to
dst mtu, and finally passing the resulting fragments to ip_finish_output2.

'ip_finish_output_gso' already supports this "Slowpath" behavior,
according to the IPSKB_FRAG_SEGS flag, which is only set during ipv4
forwarding (not set in the bridged case).

In order to support the bridged case, we'll mark skbs arriving from an
ingress interface that get udp-encaspulated as "allowed to be fragmented",
causing their network_seglen to be validated by 'ip_finish_output_gso'
(and fragment if needed).

Note the TUNNEL_DONT_FRAGMENT tun_flag is still honoured (both in the
gso and non-gso cases), which serves users wishing to forbid
fragmentation at the udp tunnel endpoint.

Cc: Hannes Frederic Sowa &lt;hannes@stressinduktion.org&gt;
Cc: Florian Westphal &lt;fw@strlen.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shmulik Ladkani &lt;shmulik.ladkani@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa &lt;hannes@stressinduktion.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Given:
 - tap0 and vxlan0 are bridged
 - vxlan0 stacked on eth0, eth0 having small mtu (e.g. 1400)

Assume GSO skbs arriving from tap0 having a gso_size as determined by
user-provided virtio_net_hdr (e.g. 1460 corresponding to VM mtu of 1500).

After encapsulation these skbs have skb_gso_network_seglen that exceed
eth0's ip_skb_dst_mtu.

These skbs are accidentally passed to ip_finish_output2 AS IS.
Alas, each final segment (segmented either by validate_xmit_skb or by
hardware UFO) would be larger than eth0 mtu.
As a result, those above-mtu segments get dropped on certain networks.

This behavior is not aligned with the NON-GSO case:
Assume a non-gso 1500-sized IP packet arrives from tap0. After
encapsulation, the vxlan datagram is fragmented normally at the
ip_finish_output--&gt;ip_fragment code path.

The expected behavior for the GSO case would be segmenting the
"gso-oversized" skb first, then fragmenting each segment according to
dst mtu, and finally passing the resulting fragments to ip_finish_output2.

'ip_finish_output_gso' already supports this "Slowpath" behavior,
according to the IPSKB_FRAG_SEGS flag, which is only set during ipv4
forwarding (not set in the bridged case).

In order to support the bridged case, we'll mark skbs arriving from an
ingress interface that get udp-encaspulated as "allowed to be fragmented",
causing their network_seglen to be validated by 'ip_finish_output_gso'
(and fragment if needed).

Note the TUNNEL_DONT_FRAGMENT tun_flag is still honoured (both in the
gso and non-gso cases), which serves users wishing to forbid
fragmentation at the udp tunnel endpoint.

Cc: Hannes Frederic Sowa &lt;hannes@stressinduktion.org&gt;
Cc: Florian Westphal &lt;fw@strlen.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shmulik Ladkani &lt;shmulik.ladkani@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa &lt;hannes@stressinduktion.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ip6_tun: Add infrastructure for doing encapsulation</title>
<updated>2016-05-20T22:03:16+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Tom Herbert</name>
<email>tom@herbertland.com</email>
</author>
<published>2016-05-18T16:06:17+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=058214a4d1dfefed9f01a277fadd3590acb5f990'/>
<id>058214a4d1dfefed9f01a277fadd3590acb5f990</id>
<content type='text'>
Add encap_hlen and ip_tunnel_encap structure to ip6_tnl. Add functions
for getting encap hlen, setting up encap on a tunnel, performing
encapsulation operation.

Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert &lt;tom@herbertland.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Add encap_hlen and ip_tunnel_encap structure to ip6_tnl. Add functions
for getting encap hlen, setting up encap on a tunnel, performing
encapsulation operation.

Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert &lt;tom@herbertland.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: Cleanup encap items in ip_tunnels.h</title>
<updated>2016-05-20T22:03:16+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Tom Herbert</name>
<email>tom@herbertland.com</email>
</author>
<published>2016-05-18T16:06:13+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=55c2bc1432241e7be39b11339bd00e85f878ebd6'/>
<id>55c2bc1432241e7be39b11339bd00e85f878ebd6</id>
<content type='text'>
Consolidate all the ip_tunnel_encap definitions in one spot in the
header file. Also, move ip_encap_hlen and ip_tunnel_encap from
ip_tunnel.c to ip_tunnels.h so they call be called without a dependency
on ip_tunnel module. Similarly, move iptun_encaps to ip_tunnel_core.c.

Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert &lt;tom@herbertland.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Consolidate all the ip_tunnel_encap definitions in one spot in the
header file. Also, move ip_encap_hlen and ip_tunnel_encap from
ip_tunnel.c to ip_tunnels.h so they call be called without a dependency
on ip_tunnel module. Similarly, move iptun_encaps to ip_tunnel_core.c.

Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert &lt;tom@herbertland.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: relax expensive skb_unclone() in iptunnel_handle_offloads()</title>
<updated>2016-05-03T04:22:19+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Dumazet</name>
<email>edumazet@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2016-04-30T17:19:29+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=9580bf2edb402b3afaf9c5a4efb6953f993ef52e'/>
<id>9580bf2edb402b3afaf9c5a4efb6953f993ef52e</id>
<content type='text'>
Locally generated TCP GSO packets having to go through a GRE/SIT/IPIP
tunnel have to go through an expensive skb_unclone()

Reallocating skb-&gt;head is a lot of work.

Test should really check if a 'real clone' of the packet was done.

TCP does not care if the original gso_type is changed while the packet
travels in the stack.

This adds skb_header_unclone() which is a variant of skb_clone()
using skb_header_cloned() check instead of skb_cloned().

This variant can probably be used from other points.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Locally generated TCP GSO packets having to go through a GRE/SIT/IPIP
tunnel have to go through an expensive skb_unclone()

Reallocating skb-&gt;head is a lot of work.

Test should really check if a 'real clone' of the packet was done.

TCP does not care if the original gso_type is changed while the packet
travels in the stack.

This adds skb_header_unclone() which is a variant of skb_clone()
using skb_header_cloned() check instead of skb_cloned().

This variant can probably be used from other points.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>libnl: nla_put_be64(): align on a 64-bit area</title>
<updated>2016-04-24T00:13:24+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Nicolas Dichtel</name>
<email>nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com</email>
</author>
<published>2016-04-22T15:31:18+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=b46f6ded906ef0be52a4881ba50a084aeca64d7e'/>
<id>b46f6ded906ef0be52a4881ba50a084aeca64d7e</id>
<content type='text'>
nla_data() is now aligned on a 64-bit area.

A temporary version (nla_put_be64_32bit()) is added for nla_put_net64().
This function is removed in the next patch.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel &lt;nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
nla_data() is now aligned on a 64-bit area.

A temporary version (nla_put_be64_32bit()) is added for nla_put_net64().
This function is removed in the next patch.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel &lt;nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ip_tunnel_core: iptunnel_handle_offloads returns int and doesn't free skb</title>
<updated>2016-04-16T23:09:13+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Alexander Duyck</name>
<email>aduyck@mirantis.com</email>
</author>
<published>2016-04-14T19:33:37+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=aed069df099cd1a27900acb56bb892ec24c66ac4'/>
<id>aed069df099cd1a27900acb56bb892ec24c66ac4</id>
<content type='text'>
This patch updates the IP tunnel core function iptunnel_handle_offloads so
that we return an int and do not free the skb inside the function.  This
actually allows us to clean up several paths in several tunnels so that we
can free the skb at one point in the path without having to have a
secondary path if we are supporting tunnel offloads.

In addition it should resolve some double-free issues I have found in the
tunnels paths as I believe it is possible for us to end up triggering such
an event in the case of fou or gue.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck &lt;aduyck@mirantis.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
This patch updates the IP tunnel core function iptunnel_handle_offloads so
that we return an int and do not free the skb inside the function.  This
actually allows us to clean up several paths in several tunnels so that we
can free the skb at one point in the path without having to have a
secondary path if we are supporting tunnel offloads.

In addition it should resolve some double-free issues I have found in the
tunnels paths as I believe it is possible for us to end up triggering such
an event in the case of fou or gue.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck &lt;aduyck@mirantis.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ip_tunnel: implement __iptunnel_pull_header</title>
<updated>2016-04-06T20:50:32+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jiri Benc</name>
<email>jbenc@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2016-04-05T12:47:12+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=a6d5bbf34efa8330af7b0b1dba0f38148516ed97'/>
<id>a6d5bbf34efa8330af7b0b1dba0f38148516ed97</id>
<content type='text'>
Allow calling of iptunnel_pull_header without special casing ETH_P_TEB inner
protocol.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc &lt;jbenc@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Allow calling of iptunnel_pull_header without special casing ETH_P_TEB inner
protocol.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc &lt;jbenc@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>netlink: use nla_get_in_addr and nla_put_in_addr for ipv4 address</title>
<updated>2016-04-03T00:15:58+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Haishuang Yan</name>
<email>yanhaishuang@cmss.chinamobile.com</email>
</author>
<published>2016-03-31T10:21:38+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=7822ce73e659ab0c5dd8289f077efbcc4cd03164'/>
<id>7822ce73e659ab0c5dd8289f077efbcc4cd03164</id>
<content type='text'>
Since nla_get_in_addr and nla_put_in_addr were implemented,
so use them appropriately.

Signed-off-by: Haishuang Yan &lt;yanhaishuang@cmss.chinamobile.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Since nla_get_in_addr and nla_put_in_addr were implemented,
so use them appropriately.

Signed-off-by: Haishuang Yan &lt;yanhaishuang@cmss.chinamobile.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
