<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-stable.git/net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c, branch linux-3.12.y</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>tunnels: Remove encapsulation offloads on decap.</title>
<updated>2016-11-08T15:38:24+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jesse Gross</name>
<email>jesse@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2016-03-19T16:32:02+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=526857ca8efea190a020465cc5147f5649d34a97'/>
<id>526857ca8efea190a020465cc5147f5649d34a97</id>
<content type='text'>
commit a09a4c8dd1ec7f830e1fb9e59eb72bddc965d168 upstream.

If a packet is either locally encapsulated or processed through GRO
it is marked with the offloads that it requires. However, when it is
decapsulated these tunnel offload indications are not removed. This
means that if we receive an encapsulated TCP packet, aggregate it with
GRO, decapsulate, and retransmit the resulting frame on a NIC that does
not support encapsulation, we won't be able to take advantage of hardware
offloads even though it is just a simple TCP packet at this point.

This fixes the problem by stripping off encapsulation offload indications
when packets are decapsulated.

The performance impacts of this bug are significant. In a test where a
Geneve encapsulated TCP stream is sent to a hypervisor, GRO'ed, decapsulated,
and bridged to a VM performance is improved by 60% (5Gbps-&gt;8Gbps) as a
result of avoiding unnecessary segmentation at the VM tap interface.

[js] no fou in 3.12 yet

Reported-by: Ramu Ramamurthy &lt;sramamur@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Fixes: 68c33163 ("v4 GRE: Add TCP segmentation offload for GRE")
Signed-off-by: Jesse Gross &lt;jesse@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
(backported from commit a09a4c8dd1ec7f830e1fb9e59eb72bddc965d168)
[adapt iptunnel_pull_header arguments, avoid 7f290c9]
Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader &lt;stefan.bader@canonical.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger &lt;juerg.haefliger@hpe.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby &lt;jslaby@suse.cz&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit a09a4c8dd1ec7f830e1fb9e59eb72bddc965d168 upstream.

If a packet is either locally encapsulated or processed through GRO
it is marked with the offloads that it requires. However, when it is
decapsulated these tunnel offload indications are not removed. This
means that if we receive an encapsulated TCP packet, aggregate it with
GRO, decapsulate, and retransmit the resulting frame on a NIC that does
not support encapsulation, we won't be able to take advantage of hardware
offloads even though it is just a simple TCP packet at this point.

This fixes the problem by stripping off encapsulation offload indications
when packets are decapsulated.

The performance impacts of this bug are significant. In a test where a
Geneve encapsulated TCP stream is sent to a hypervisor, GRO'ed, decapsulated,
and bridged to a VM performance is improved by 60% (5Gbps-&gt;8Gbps) as a
result of avoiding unnecessary segmentation at the VM tap interface.

[js] no fou in 3.12 yet

Reported-by: Ramu Ramamurthy &lt;sramamur@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Fixes: 68c33163 ("v4 GRE: Add TCP segmentation offload for GRE")
Signed-off-by: Jesse Gross &lt;jesse@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
(backported from commit a09a4c8dd1ec7f830e1fb9e59eb72bddc965d168)
[adapt iptunnel_pull_header arguments, avoid 7f290c9]
Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader &lt;stefan.bader@canonical.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger &lt;juerg.haefliger@hpe.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby &lt;jslaby@suse.cz&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ipv4: fix a potential use after free in ip_tunnel_core.c</title>
<updated>2014-11-05T09:03:21+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Li RongQing</name>
<email>roy.qing.li@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2014-10-17T08:53:23+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=690050bfb427bd2191188d032ad6bac5f277bafd'/>
<id>690050bfb427bd2191188d032ad6bac5f277bafd</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 1245dfc8cadb258386fcd27df38215a0eccb1f17 ]

pskb_may_pull() maybe change skb-&gt;data and make eth pointer oboslete,
so set eth after pskb_may_pull()

Fixes:3d7b46cd("ip_tunnel: push generic protocol handling to ip_tunnel module")
Cc: Pravin B Shelar &lt;pshelar@nicira.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Li RongQing &lt;roy.qing.li@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar &lt;pshelar@nicira.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 1245dfc8cadb258386fcd27df38215a0eccb1f17 ]

pskb_may_pull() maybe change skb-&gt;data and make eth pointer oboslete,
so set eth after pskb_may_pull()

Fixes:3d7b46cd("ip_tunnel: push generic protocol handling to ip_tunnel module")
Cc: Pravin B Shelar &lt;pshelar@nicira.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Li RongQing &lt;roy.qing.li@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar &lt;pshelar@nicira.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>inetpeer: get rid of ip_id_count</title>
<updated>2014-08-19T15:15:00+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Dumazet</name>
<email>edumazet@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2014-06-02T12:26:03+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=16cc7c2f0ce25aaa048b626477f594668203c44d'/>
<id>16cc7c2f0ce25aaa048b626477f594668203c44d</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 73f156a6e8c1074ac6327e0abd1169e95eb66463 ]

Ideally, we would need to generate IP ID using a per destination IP
generator.

linux kernels used inet_peer cache for this purpose, but this had a huge
cost on servers disabling MTU discovery.

1) each inet_peer struct consumes 192 bytes

2) inetpeer cache uses a binary tree of inet_peer structs,
   with a nominal size of ~66000 elements under load.

3) lookups in this tree are hitting a lot of cache lines, as tree depth
   is about 20.

4) If server deals with many tcp flows, we have a high probability of
   not finding the inet_peer, allocating a fresh one, inserting it in
   the tree with same initial ip_id_count, (cf secure_ip_id())

5) We garbage collect inet_peer aggressively.

IP ID generation do not have to be 'perfect'

Goal is trying to avoid duplicates in a short period of time,
so that reassembly units have a chance to complete reassembly of
fragments belonging to one message before receiving other fragments
with a recycled ID.

We simply use an array of generators, and a Jenkin hash using the dst IP
as a key.

ipv6_select_ident() is put back into net/ipv6/ip6_output.c where it
belongs (it is only used from this file)

secure_ip_id() and secure_ipv6_id() no longer are needed.

Rename ip_select_ident_more() to ip_select_ident_segs() to avoid
unnecessary decrement/increment of the number of segments.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby &lt;jslaby@suse.cz&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 73f156a6e8c1074ac6327e0abd1169e95eb66463 ]

Ideally, we would need to generate IP ID using a per destination IP
generator.

linux kernels used inet_peer cache for this purpose, but this had a huge
cost on servers disabling MTU discovery.

1) each inet_peer struct consumes 192 bytes

2) inetpeer cache uses a binary tree of inet_peer structs,
   with a nominal size of ~66000 elements under load.

3) lookups in this tree are hitting a lot of cache lines, as tree depth
   is about 20.

4) If server deals with many tcp flows, we have a high probability of
   not finding the inet_peer, allocating a fresh one, inserting it in
   the tree with same initial ip_id_count, (cf secure_ip_id())

5) We garbage collect inet_peer aggressively.

IP ID generation do not have to be 'perfect'

Goal is trying to avoid duplicates in a short period of time,
so that reassembly units have a chance to complete reassembly of
fragments belonging to one message before receiving other fragments
with a recycled ID.

We simply use an array of generators, and a Jenkin hash using the dst IP
as a key.

ipv6_select_ident() is put back into net/ipv6/ip6_output.c where it
belongs (it is only used from this file)

secure_ip_id() and secure_ipv6_id() no longer are needed.

Rename ip_select_ident_more() to ip_select_ident_segs() to avoid
unnecessary decrement/increment of the number of segments.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby &lt;jslaby@suse.cz&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ip_tunnel: Fix dst ref-count.</title>
<updated>2014-04-18T09:07:11+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Pravin B Shelar</name>
<email>pshelar@nicira.com</email>
</author>
<published>2014-03-24T05:06:36+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=71986b40bf31e6d726846409722b1ec91ada162c'/>
<id>71986b40bf31e6d726846409722b1ec91ada162c</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit fbd02dd405d0724a0f25897ed4a6813297c9b96f ]

Commit 10ddceb22ba (ip_tunnel:multicast process cause panic due
to skb-&gt;_skb_refdst NULL pointer) removed dst-drop call from
ip-tunnel-recv.

Following commit reintroduce dst-drop and fix the original bug by
checking loopback packet before releasing dst.
Original bug: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=70681

CC: Xin Long &lt;lucien.xin@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar &lt;pshelar@nicira.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby &lt;jslaby@suse.cz&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit fbd02dd405d0724a0f25897ed4a6813297c9b96f ]

Commit 10ddceb22ba (ip_tunnel:multicast process cause panic due
to skb-&gt;_skb_refdst NULL pointer) removed dst-drop call from
ip-tunnel-recv.

Following commit reintroduce dst-drop and fix the original bug by
checking loopback packet before releasing dst.
Original bug: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=70681

CC: Xin Long &lt;lucien.xin@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar &lt;pshelar@nicira.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby &lt;jslaby@suse.cz&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ip_tunnel:multicast process cause panic due to skb-&gt;_skb_refdst NULL pointer</title>
<updated>2014-03-13T22:19:40+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Xin Long</name>
<email>lucien.xin@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2014-03-03T12:18:36+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=2a01e9e41e868b3bc290976b9c754a9f7e6672c4'/>
<id>2a01e9e41e868b3bc290976b9c754a9f7e6672c4</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 10ddceb22bab11dab10ba645c7df2e4a8e7a5db5 ]

when ip_tunnel process multicast packets, it may check if the packet is looped
back packet though 'rt_is_output_route(skb_rtable(skb))' in ip_tunnel_rcv(),
but before that , skb-&gt;_skb_refdst has been dropped in iptunnel_pull_header(),
so which leads to a panic.

fix the bug: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=70681

Signed-off-by: Xin Long &lt;lucien.xin@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby &lt;jslaby@suse.cz&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 10ddceb22bab11dab10ba645c7df2e4a8e7a5db5 ]

when ip_tunnel process multicast packets, it may check if the packet is looped
back packet though 'rt_is_output_route(skb_rtable(skb))' in ip_tunnel_rcv(),
but before that , skb-&gt;_skb_refdst has been dropped in iptunnel_pull_header(),
so which leads to a panic.

fix the bug: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=70681

Signed-off-by: Xin Long &lt;lucien.xin@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby &lt;jslaby@suse.cz&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ip_tunnel_core: Change __skb_push back to skb_push</title>
<updated>2013-10-01T16:42:16+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Steffen Klassert</name>
<email>steffen.klassert@secunet.com</email>
</author>
<published>2013-10-01T09:35:51+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=78a3694d44a029242dd0830b34ab20ef1704be35'/>
<id>78a3694d44a029242dd0830b34ab20ef1704be35</id>
<content type='text'>
Git commit 0e6fbc5b ("ip_tunnels: extend iptunnel_xmit()")
moved the IP header installation to iptunnel_xmit() and
changed skb_push() to __skb_push(). This makes possible
bugs hard to track down, so change it back to skb_push().

Cc: Pravin Shelar &lt;pshelar@nicira.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert &lt;steffen.klassert@secunet.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Git commit 0e6fbc5b ("ip_tunnels: extend iptunnel_xmit()")
moved the IP header installation to iptunnel_xmit() and
changed skb_push() to __skb_push(). This makes possible
bugs hard to track down, so change it back to skb_push().

Cc: Pravin Shelar &lt;pshelar@nicira.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert &lt;steffen.klassert@secunet.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tunnels: harmonize cleanup done on skb on xmit path</title>
<updated>2013-09-04T04:27:25+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Nicolas Dichtel</name>
<email>nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com</email>
</author>
<published>2013-09-02T13:34:57+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=963a88b31ddbbe99f38502239b1a46601773d217'/>
<id>963a88b31ddbbe99f38502239b1a46601773d217</id>
<content type='text'>
The goal of this patch is to harmonize cleanup done on a skbuff on xmit path.
Before this patch, behaviors were different depending of the tunnel type.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel &lt;nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The goal of this patch is to harmonize cleanup done on a skbuff on xmit path.
Before this patch, behaviors were different depending of the tunnel type.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel &lt;nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>iptunnels: remove net arg from iptunnel_xmit()</title>
<updated>2013-09-04T04:27:25+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Nicolas Dichtel</name>
<email>nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com</email>
</author>
<published>2013-09-02T13:34:54+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=8b7ed2d91d6afb0b55ba75f94b66e51f70783a46'/>
<id>8b7ed2d91d6afb0b55ba75f94b66e51f70783a46</id>
<content type='text'>
This argument is not used, let's remove it.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel &lt;nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
This argument is not used, let's remove it.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel &lt;nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ip_tunnel: Do not use inner ip-header-id for tunnel ip-header-id.</title>
<updated>2013-08-13T23:52:50+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Pravin B Shelar</name>
<email>pshelar@nicira.com</email>
</author>
<published>2013-08-13T08:41:06+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=4221f40513233fa8edeef7fc82e44163fde03b9b'/>
<id>4221f40513233fa8edeef7fc82e44163fde03b9b</id>
<content type='text'>
Using inner-id for tunnel id is not safe in some rare cases.
E.g. packets coming from multiple sources entering same tunnel
can have same id. Therefore on tunnel packet receive we
could have packets from two different stream but with same
source and dst IP with same ip-id which could confuse ip packet
reassembly.

Following patch reverts optimization from commit
490ab08127 (IP_GRE: Fix IP-Identification.)

CC: Jarno Rajahalme &lt;jrajahalme@nicira.com&gt;
CC: Ansis Atteka &lt;aatteka@nicira.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar &lt;pshelar@nicira.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Using inner-id for tunnel id is not safe in some rare cases.
E.g. packets coming from multiple sources entering same tunnel
can have same id. Therefore on tunnel packet receive we
could have packets from two different stream but with same
source and dst IP with same ip-id which could confuse ip packet
reassembly.

Following patch reverts optimization from commit
490ab08127 (IP_GRE: Fix IP-Identification.)

CC: Jarno Rajahalme &lt;jrajahalme@nicira.com&gt;
CC: Ansis Atteka &lt;aatteka@nicira.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar &lt;pshelar@nicira.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ip_tunnel: push generic protocol handling to ip_tunnel module.</title>
<updated>2013-06-20T01:07:41+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Pravin B Shelar</name>
<email>pshelar@nicira.com</email>
</author>
<published>2013-06-18T00:50:02+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=3d7b46cd20e300bd6989fb1f43d46f1b9645816e'/>
<id>3d7b46cd20e300bd6989fb1f43d46f1b9645816e</id>
<content type='text'>
Process skb tunnel header before sending packet to protocol handler.
this allows code sharing between gre and ovs gre modules.

Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar &lt;pshelar@nicira.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Process skb tunnel header before sending packet to protocol handler.
this allows code sharing between gre and ovs gre modules.

Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar &lt;pshelar@nicira.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
