<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-stable.git/net/ipv4/devinet.c, branch linux-4.0.y</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>net: spelling fixes</title>
<updated>2015-02-15T04:36:08+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Stephen Hemminger</name>
<email>stephen@networkplumber.org</email>
</author>
<published>2015-02-14T18:47:54+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=ca9f1fd263e14765a4c213e46940876ad78fce28'/>
<id>ca9f1fd263e14765a4c213e46940876ad78fce28</id>
<content type='text'>
Spelling errors caught by codespell.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger &lt;stephen@networkplumber.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Spelling errors caught by codespell.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger &lt;stephen@networkplumber.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: mark some potential candidates __read_mostly</title>
<updated>2015-01-31T01:58:39+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Daniel Borkmann</name>
<email>dborkman@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2015-01-29T11:15:03+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=207895fd388c7c4c48bc33055cd726d9e750298c'/>
<id>207895fd388c7c4c48bc33055cd726d9e750298c</id>
<content type='text'>
They are all either written once or extremly rarely (e.g. from init
code), so we can move them to the .data..read_mostly section.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann &lt;dborkman@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
They are all either written once or extremly rarely (e.g. from init
code), so we can move them to the .data..read_mostly section.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann &lt;dborkman@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>netlink: Fix bugs in nlmsg_end() conversions.</title>
<updated>2015-01-19T04:36:08+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>David S. Miller</name>
<email>davem@davemloft.net</email>
</author>
<published>2015-01-19T04:36:08+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=7b46a644a407f9f2f1c8f7b2af157c79af55b49e'/>
<id>7b46a644a407f9f2f1c8f7b2af157c79af55b49e</id>
<content type='text'>
Commit 053c095a82cf ("netlink: make nlmsg_end() and genlmsg_end()
void") didn't catch all of the cases where callers were breaking out
on the return value being equal to zero, which they no longer should
when zero means success.

Fix all such cases.

Reported-by: Marcel Holtmann &lt;marcel@holtmann.org&gt;
Reported-by: Scott Feldman &lt;sfeldma@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Commit 053c095a82cf ("netlink: make nlmsg_end() and genlmsg_end()
void") didn't catch all of the cases where callers were breaking out
on the return value being equal to zero, which they no longer should
when zero means success.

Fix all such cases.

Reported-by: Marcel Holtmann &lt;marcel@holtmann.org&gt;
Reported-by: Scott Feldman &lt;sfeldma@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>netlink: make nlmsg_end() and genlmsg_end() void</title>
<updated>2015-01-18T06:03:45+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Johannes Berg</name>
<email>johannes.berg@intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2015-01-16T21:09:00+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=053c095a82cf773075e83d7233b5cc19a1f73ece'/>
<id>053c095a82cf773075e83d7233b5cc19a1f73ece</id>
<content type='text'>
Contrary to common expectations for an "int" return, these functions
return only a positive value -- if used correctly they cannot even
return 0 because the message header will necessarily be in the skb.

This makes the very common pattern of

  if (genlmsg_end(...) &lt; 0) { ... }

be a whole bunch of dead code. Many places also simply do

  return nlmsg_end(...);

and the caller is expected to deal with it.

This also commonly (at least for me) causes errors, because it is very
common to write

  if (my_function(...))
    /* error condition */

and if my_function() does "return nlmsg_end()" this is of course wrong.

Additionally, there's not a single place in the kernel that actually
needs the message length returned, and if anyone needs it later then
it'll be very easy to just use skb-&gt;len there.

Remove this, and make the functions void. This removes a bunch of dead
code as described above. The patch adds lines because I did

-	return nlmsg_end(...);
+	nlmsg_end(...);
+	return 0;

I could have preserved all the function's return values by returning
skb-&gt;len, but instead I've audited all the places calling the affected
functions and found that none cared. A few places actually compared
the return value with &lt;= 0 in dump functionality, but that could just
be changed to &lt; 0 with no change in behaviour, so I opted for the more
efficient version.

One instance of the error I've made numerous times now is also present
in net/phonet/pn_netlink.c in the route_dumpit() function - it didn't
check for &lt;0 or &lt;=0 and thus broke out of the loop every single time.
I've preserved this since it will (I think) have caused the messages to
userspace to be formatted differently with just a single message for
every SKB returned to userspace. It's possible that this isn't needed
for the tools that actually use this, but I don't even know what they
are so couldn't test that changing this behaviour would be acceptable.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg &lt;johannes.berg@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Contrary to common expectations for an "int" return, these functions
return only a positive value -- if used correctly they cannot even
return 0 because the message header will necessarily be in the skb.

This makes the very common pattern of

  if (genlmsg_end(...) &lt; 0) { ... }

be a whole bunch of dead code. Many places also simply do

  return nlmsg_end(...);

and the caller is expected to deal with it.

This also commonly (at least for me) causes errors, because it is very
common to write

  if (my_function(...))
    /* error condition */

and if my_function() does "return nlmsg_end()" this is of course wrong.

Additionally, there's not a single place in the kernel that actually
needs the message length returned, and if anyone needs it later then
it'll be very easy to just use skb-&gt;len there.

Remove this, and make the functions void. This removes a bunch of dead
code as described above. The patch adds lines because I did

-	return nlmsg_end(...);
+	nlmsg_end(...);
+	return 0;

I could have preserved all the function's return values by returning
skb-&gt;len, but instead I've audited all the places calling the affected
functions and found that none cared. A few places actually compared
the return value with &lt;= 0 in dump functionality, but that could just
be changed to &lt; 0 with no change in behaviour, so I opted for the more
efficient version.

One instance of the error I've made numerous times now is also present
in net/phonet/pn_netlink.c in the route_dumpit() function - it didn't
check for &lt;0 or &lt;=0 and thus broke out of the loop every single time.
I've preserved this since it will (I think) have caused the messages to
userspace to be formatted differently with just a single message for
every SKB returned to userspace. It's possible that this isn't needed
for the tools that actually use this, but I don't even know what they
are so couldn't test that changing this behaviour would be acceptable.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg &lt;johannes.berg@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ipv4: fail early when creating netdev named all or default</title>
<updated>2014-07-29T18:43:50+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>WANG Cong</name>
<email>xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2014-07-25T22:25:08+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=20e61da7ffcfd84a1b6f797e745608572e5bc218'/>
<id>20e61da7ffcfd84a1b6f797e745608572e5bc218</id>
<content type='text'>
We create a proc dir for each network device, this will cause
conflicts when the devices have name "all" or "default".

Rather than emitting an ugly kernel warning, we could just
fail earlier by checking the device name.

Reported-by: Stephane Chazelas &lt;stephane.chazelas@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: "David S. Miller" &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang &lt;xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
We create a proc dir for each network device, this will cause
conflicts when the devices have name "all" or "default".

Rather than emitting an ugly kernel warning, we could just
fail earlier by checking the device name.

Reported-by: Stephane Chazelas &lt;stephane.chazelas@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: "David S. Miller" &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang &lt;xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ipv4: minor spelling fix</title>
<updated>2014-05-19T01:10:29+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>stephen hemminger</name>
<email>shemming@brocade.com</email>
</author>
<published>2014-05-17T03:46:58+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=614d056c8e464e969361ebb03e4bad8a82047d0e'/>
<id>614d056c8e464e969361ebb03e4bad8a82047d0e</id>
<content type='text'>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger &lt;stephen@networkplumber.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger &lt;stephen@networkplumber.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ipv4: remove inet_addr_hash_lock in devinet.c</title>
<updated>2014-05-09T02:56:56+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>WANG Cong</name>
<email>xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2014-05-06T18:15:56+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=32a4be48907b930606f8736caa15c812af802227'/>
<id>32a4be48907b930606f8736caa15c812af802227</id>
<content type='text'>
All the callers hold RTNL lock, so there is no need to use inet_addr_hash_lock
to protect the hash list.

Cc: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang &lt;xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
All the callers hold RTNL lock, so there is no need to use inet_addr_hash_lock
to protect the hash list.

Cc: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang &lt;xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ipv4: Fix runtime WARNING in rtmsg_ifa()</title>
<updated>2014-02-07T04:02:15+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Geert Uytterhoeven</name>
<email>geert@linux-m68k.org</email>
</author>
<published>2014-02-05T07:38:25+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=63b5f152eb4a5bb79b9caf7ec37b4201d12f6e66'/>
<id>63b5f152eb4a5bb79b9caf7ec37b4201d12f6e66</id>
<content type='text'>
On m68k/ARAnyM:

WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 407 at net/ipv4/devinet.c:1599 0x316a99()
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 407 Comm: ifconfig Not tainted
3.13.0-atari-09263-g0c71d68014d1 #1378
Stack from 10c4fdf0:
        10c4fdf0 002ffabb 000243e8 00000000 008ced6c 00024416 00316a99 0000063f
        00316a99 00000009 00000000 002501b4 00316a99 0000063f c0a86117 00000080
        c0a86117 00ad0c90 00250a5a 00000014 00ad0c90 00000000 00000000 00000001
        00b02dd0 00356594 00000000 00356594 c0a86117 eff6c9e4 008ced6c 00000002
        008ced60 0024f9b4 00250b52 00ad0c90 00000000 00000000 00252390 00ad0c90
        eff6c9e4 0000004f 00000000 00000000 eff6c9e4 8000e25c eff6c9e4 80001020
Call Trace: [&lt;000243e8&gt;] warn_slowpath_common+0x52/0x6c
 [&lt;00024416&gt;] warn_slowpath_null+0x14/0x1a
 [&lt;002501b4&gt;] rtmsg_ifa+0xdc/0xf0
 [&lt;00250a5a&gt;] __inet_insert_ifa+0xd6/0x1c2
 [&lt;0024f9b4&gt;] inet_abc_len+0x0/0x42
 [&lt;00250b52&gt;] inet_insert_ifa+0xc/0x12
 [&lt;00252390&gt;] devinet_ioctl+0x2ae/0x5d6

Adding some debugging code reveals that net_fill_ifaddr() fails in

    put_cacheinfo(skb, ifa-&gt;ifa_cstamp, ifa-&gt;ifa_tstamp,
                              preferred, valid))

nla_put complains:

    lib/nlattr.c:454: skb_tailroom(skb) = 12, nla_total_size(attrlen) = 20

Apparently commit 5c766d642bcaffd0c2a5b354db2068515b3846cf ("ipv4:
introduce address lifetime") forgot to take into account the addition of
struct ifa_cacheinfo in inet_nlmsg_size(). Hence add it, like is already
done for ipv6.

Suggested-by: Cong Wang &lt;cwang@twopensource.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven &lt;geert@linux-m68k.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang &lt;cwang@twopensource.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
On m68k/ARAnyM:

WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 407 at net/ipv4/devinet.c:1599 0x316a99()
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 407 Comm: ifconfig Not tainted
3.13.0-atari-09263-g0c71d68014d1 #1378
Stack from 10c4fdf0:
        10c4fdf0 002ffabb 000243e8 00000000 008ced6c 00024416 00316a99 0000063f
        00316a99 00000009 00000000 002501b4 00316a99 0000063f c0a86117 00000080
        c0a86117 00ad0c90 00250a5a 00000014 00ad0c90 00000000 00000000 00000001
        00b02dd0 00356594 00000000 00356594 c0a86117 eff6c9e4 008ced6c 00000002
        008ced60 0024f9b4 00250b52 00ad0c90 00000000 00000000 00252390 00ad0c90
        eff6c9e4 0000004f 00000000 00000000 eff6c9e4 8000e25c eff6c9e4 80001020
Call Trace: [&lt;000243e8&gt;] warn_slowpath_common+0x52/0x6c
 [&lt;00024416&gt;] warn_slowpath_null+0x14/0x1a
 [&lt;002501b4&gt;] rtmsg_ifa+0xdc/0xf0
 [&lt;00250a5a&gt;] __inet_insert_ifa+0xd6/0x1c2
 [&lt;0024f9b4&gt;] inet_abc_len+0x0/0x42
 [&lt;00250b52&gt;] inet_insert_ifa+0xc/0x12
 [&lt;00252390&gt;] devinet_ioctl+0x2ae/0x5d6

Adding some debugging code reveals that net_fill_ifaddr() fails in

    put_cacheinfo(skb, ifa-&gt;ifa_cstamp, ifa-&gt;ifa_tstamp,
                              preferred, valid))

nla_put complains:

    lib/nlattr.c:454: skb_tailroom(skb) = 12, nla_total_size(attrlen) = 20

Apparently commit 5c766d642bcaffd0c2a5b354db2068515b3846cf ("ipv4:
introduce address lifetime") forgot to take into account the addition of
struct ifa_cacheinfo in inet_nlmsg_size(). Hence add it, like is already
done for ipv6.

Suggested-by: Cong Wang &lt;cwang@twopensource.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven &lt;geert@linux-m68k.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang &lt;cwang@twopensource.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net/ipv4: queue work on power efficient wq</title>
<updated>2014-01-23T05:57:05+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>viresh kumar</name>
<email>viresh.kumar@linaro.org</email>
</author>
<published>2014-01-22T06:53:32+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=906e073f3e842877b59d669b25aa76f65ba775b3'/>
<id>906e073f3e842877b59d669b25aa76f65ba775b3</id>
<content type='text'>
Workqueue used in ipv4 layer have no real dependency of scheduling these on the
cpu which scheduled them.

On a idle system, it is observed that an idle cpu wakes up many times just to
service this work. It would be better if we can schedule it on a cpu which the
scheduler believes to be the most appropriate one.

This patch replaces normal workqueues with power efficient versions. This
doesn't change existing behavior of code unless CONFIG_WQ_POWER_EFFICIENT is
enabled.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar &lt;viresh.kumar@linaro.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Workqueue used in ipv4 layer have no real dependency of scheduling these on the
cpu which scheduled them.

On a idle system, it is observed that an idle cpu wakes up many times just to
service this work. It would be better if we can schedule it on a cpu which the
scheduler believes to be the most appropriate one.

This patch replaces normal workqueues with power efficient versions. This
doesn't change existing behavior of code unless CONFIG_WQ_POWER_EFFICIENT is
enabled.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar &lt;viresh.kumar@linaro.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: replace macros net_random and net_srandom with direct calls to prandom</title>
<updated>2014-01-14T23:15:25+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Aruna-Hewapathirane</name>
<email>aruna.hewapathirane@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2014-01-11T12:15:59+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=63862b5bef7349dd1137e4c70702c67d77565785'/>
<id>63862b5bef7349dd1137e4c70702c67d77565785</id>
<content type='text'>
This patch removes the net_random and net_srandom macros and replaces
them with direct calls to the prandom ones. As new commits only seem to
use prandom_u32 there is no use to keep them around.
This change makes it easier to grep for users of prandom_u32.

Signed-off-by: Aruna-Hewapathirane &lt;aruna.hewapathirane@gmail.com&gt;
Suggested-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa &lt;hannes@stressinduktion.org&gt;
Acked-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa &lt;hannes@stressinduktion.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
This patch removes the net_random and net_srandom macros and replaces
them with direct calls to the prandom ones. As new commits only seem to
use prandom_u32 there is no use to keep them around.
This change makes it easier to grep for users of prandom_u32.

Signed-off-by: Aruna-Hewapathirane &lt;aruna.hewapathirane@gmail.com&gt;
Suggested-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa &lt;hannes@stressinduktion.org&gt;
Acked-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa &lt;hannes@stressinduktion.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
