<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-stable.git/net/core, branch v6.9</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>net: fix out-of-bounds access in ops_init</title>
<updated>2024-05-06T11:38:14+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo</name>
<email>cascardo@igalia.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-05-02T13:20:06+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=a26ff37e624d12e28077e5b24d2b264f62764ad6'/>
<id>a26ff37e624d12e28077e5b24d2b264f62764ad6</id>
<content type='text'>
net_alloc_generic is called by net_alloc, which is called without any
locking. It reads max_gen_ptrs, which is changed under pernet_ops_rwsem. It
is read twice, first to allocate an array, then to set s.len, which is
later used to limit the bounds of the array access.

It is possible that the array is allocated and another thread is
registering a new pernet ops, increments max_gen_ptrs, which is then used
to set s.len with a larger than allocated length for the variable array.

Fix it by reading max_gen_ptrs only once in net_alloc_generic. If
max_gen_ptrs is later incremented, it will be caught in net_assign_generic.

Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo &lt;cascardo@igalia.com&gt;
Fixes: 073862ba5d24 ("netns: fix net_alloc_generic()")
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima &lt;kuniyu@amazon.com&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240502132006.3430840-1-cascardo@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni &lt;pabeni@redhat.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
net_alloc_generic is called by net_alloc, which is called without any
locking. It reads max_gen_ptrs, which is changed under pernet_ops_rwsem. It
is read twice, first to allocate an array, then to set s.len, which is
later used to limit the bounds of the array access.

It is possible that the array is allocated and another thread is
registering a new pernet ops, increments max_gen_ptrs, which is then used
to set s.len with a larger than allocated length for the variable array.

Fix it by reading max_gen_ptrs only once in net_alloc_generic. If
max_gen_ptrs is later incremented, it will be caught in net_assign_generic.

Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo &lt;cascardo@igalia.com&gt;
Fixes: 073862ba5d24 ("netns: fix net_alloc_generic()")
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima &lt;kuniyu@amazon.com&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240502132006.3430840-1-cascardo@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni &lt;pabeni@redhat.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>rtnetlink: Correct nested IFLA_VF_VLAN_LIST attribute validation</title>
<updated>2024-05-03T22:57:50+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Roded Zats</name>
<email>rzats@paloaltonetworks.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-05-02T15:57:51+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=1aec77b2bb2ed1db0f5efc61c4c1ca3813307489'/>
<id>1aec77b2bb2ed1db0f5efc61c4c1ca3813307489</id>
<content type='text'>
Each attribute inside a nested IFLA_VF_VLAN_LIST is assumed to be a
struct ifla_vf_vlan_info so the size of such attribute needs to be at least
of sizeof(struct ifla_vf_vlan_info) which is 14 bytes.
The current size validation in do_setvfinfo is against NLA_HDRLEN (4 bytes)
which is less than sizeof(struct ifla_vf_vlan_info) so this validation
is not enough and a too small attribute might be cast to a
struct ifla_vf_vlan_info, this might result in an out of bands
read access when accessing the saved (casted) entry in ivvl.

Fixes: 79aab093a0b5 ("net: Update API for VF vlan protocol 802.1ad support")
Signed-off-by: Roded Zats &lt;rzats@paloaltonetworks.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Donald Hunter &lt;donald.hunter@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240502155751.75705-1-rzats@paloaltonetworks.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Each attribute inside a nested IFLA_VF_VLAN_LIST is assumed to be a
struct ifla_vf_vlan_info so the size of such attribute needs to be at least
of sizeof(struct ifla_vf_vlan_info) which is 14 bytes.
The current size validation in do_setvfinfo is against NLA_HDRLEN (4 bytes)
which is less than sizeof(struct ifla_vf_vlan_info) so this validation
is not enough and a too small attribute might be cast to a
struct ifla_vf_vlan_info, this might result in an out of bands
read access when accessing the saved (casted) entry in ivvl.

Fixes: 79aab093a0b5 ("net: Update API for VF vlan protocol 802.1ad support")
Signed-off-by: Roded Zats &lt;rzats@paloaltonetworks.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Donald Hunter &lt;donald.hunter@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240502155751.75705-1-rzats@paloaltonetworks.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: gro: fix udp bad offset in socket lookup by adding {inner_}network_offset to napi_gro_cb</title>
<updated>2024-05-02T09:02:48+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Richard Gobert</name>
<email>richardbgobert@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-04-30T14:35:54+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=5ef31ea5d053a8f493a772ebad3f3ce82c35d845'/>
<id>5ef31ea5d053a8f493a772ebad3f3ce82c35d845</id>
<content type='text'>
Commits a602456 ("udp: Add GRO functions to UDP socket") and 57c67ff ("udp:
additional GRO support") introduce incorrect usage of {ip,ipv6}_hdr in the
complete phase of gro. The functions always return skb-&gt;network_header,
which in the case of encapsulated packets at the gro complete phase, is
always set to the innermost L3 of the packet. That means that calling
{ip,ipv6}_hdr for skbs which completed the GRO receive phase (both in
gro_list and *_gro_complete) when parsing an encapsulated packet's _outer_
L3/L4 may return an unexpected value.

This incorrect usage leads to a bug in GRO's UDP socket lookup.
udp{4,6}_lib_lookup_skb functions use ip_hdr/ipv6_hdr respectively. These
*_hdr functions return network_header which will point to the innermost L3,
resulting in the wrong offset being used in __udp{4,6}_lib_lookup with
encapsulated packets.

This patch adds network_offset and inner_network_offset to napi_gro_cb, and
makes sure both are set correctly.

To fix the issue, network_offsets union is used inside napi_gro_cb, in
which both the outer and the inner network offsets are saved.

Reproduction example:

Endpoint configuration example (fou + local address bind)

    # ip fou add port 6666 ipproto 4
    # ip link add name tun1 type ipip remote 2.2.2.1 local 2.2.2.2 encap fou encap-dport 5555 encap-sport 6666 mode ipip
    # ip link set tun1 up
    # ip a add 1.1.1.2/24 dev tun1

Netperf TCP_STREAM result on net-next before patch is applied:

net-next main, GRO enabled:
    $ netperf -H 1.1.1.2 -t TCP_STREAM -l 5
    Recv   Send    Send
    Socket Socket  Message  Elapsed
    Size   Size    Size     Time     Throughput
    bytes  bytes   bytes    secs.    10^6bits/sec

    131072  16384  16384    5.28        2.37

net-next main, GRO disabled:
    $ netperf -H 1.1.1.2 -t TCP_STREAM -l 5
    Recv   Send    Send
    Socket Socket  Message  Elapsed
    Size   Size    Size     Time     Throughput
    bytes  bytes   bytes    secs.    10^6bits/sec

    131072  16384  16384    5.01     2745.06

patch applied, GRO enabled:
    $ netperf -H 1.1.1.2 -t TCP_STREAM -l 5
    Recv   Send    Send
    Socket Socket  Message  Elapsed
    Size   Size    Size     Time     Throughput
    bytes  bytes   bytes    secs.    10^6bits/sec

    131072  16384  16384    5.01     2877.38

Fixes: a6024562ffd7 ("udp: Add GRO functions to UDP socket")
Signed-off-by: Richard Gobert &lt;richardbgobert@gmail.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn &lt;willemb@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni &lt;pabeni@redhat.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Commits a602456 ("udp: Add GRO functions to UDP socket") and 57c67ff ("udp:
additional GRO support") introduce incorrect usage of {ip,ipv6}_hdr in the
complete phase of gro. The functions always return skb-&gt;network_header,
which in the case of encapsulated packets at the gro complete phase, is
always set to the innermost L3 of the packet. That means that calling
{ip,ipv6}_hdr for skbs which completed the GRO receive phase (both in
gro_list and *_gro_complete) when parsing an encapsulated packet's _outer_
L3/L4 may return an unexpected value.

This incorrect usage leads to a bug in GRO's UDP socket lookup.
udp{4,6}_lib_lookup_skb functions use ip_hdr/ipv6_hdr respectively. These
*_hdr functions return network_header which will point to the innermost L3,
resulting in the wrong offset being used in __udp{4,6}_lib_lookup with
encapsulated packets.

This patch adds network_offset and inner_network_offset to napi_gro_cb, and
makes sure both are set correctly.

To fix the issue, network_offsets union is used inside napi_gro_cb, in
which both the outer and the inner network offsets are saved.

Reproduction example:

Endpoint configuration example (fou + local address bind)

    # ip fou add port 6666 ipproto 4
    # ip link add name tun1 type ipip remote 2.2.2.1 local 2.2.2.2 encap fou encap-dport 5555 encap-sport 6666 mode ipip
    # ip link set tun1 up
    # ip a add 1.1.1.2/24 dev tun1

Netperf TCP_STREAM result on net-next before patch is applied:

net-next main, GRO enabled:
    $ netperf -H 1.1.1.2 -t TCP_STREAM -l 5
    Recv   Send    Send
    Socket Socket  Message  Elapsed
    Size   Size    Size     Time     Throughput
    bytes  bytes   bytes    secs.    10^6bits/sec

    131072  16384  16384    5.28        2.37

net-next main, GRO disabled:
    $ netperf -H 1.1.1.2 -t TCP_STREAM -l 5
    Recv   Send    Send
    Socket Socket  Message  Elapsed
    Size   Size    Size     Time     Throughput
    bytes  bytes   bytes    secs.    10^6bits/sec

    131072  16384  16384    5.01     2745.06

patch applied, GRO enabled:
    $ netperf -H 1.1.1.2 -t TCP_STREAM -l 5
    Recv   Send    Send
    Socket Socket  Message  Elapsed
    Size   Size    Size     Time     Throughput
    bytes  bytes   bytes    secs.    10^6bits/sec

    131072  16384  16384    5.01     2877.38

Fixes: a6024562ffd7 ("udp: Add GRO functions to UDP socket")
Signed-off-by: Richard Gobert &lt;richardbgobert@gmail.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn &lt;willemb@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni &lt;pabeni@redhat.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: core: reject skb_copy(_expand) for fraglist GSO skbs</title>
<updated>2024-05-01T10:44:10+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Felix Fietkau</name>
<email>nbd@nbd.name</email>
</author>
<published>2024-04-27T18:24:19+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=d091e579b864fa790dd6a0cd537a22c383126681'/>
<id>d091e579b864fa790dd6a0cd537a22c383126681</id>
<content type='text'>
SKB_GSO_FRAGLIST skbs must not be linearized, otherwise they become
invalid. Return NULL if such an skb is passed to skb_copy or
skb_copy_expand, in order to prevent a crash on a potential later
call to skb_gso_segment.

Fixes: 3a1296a38d0c ("net: Support GRO/GSO fraglist chaining.")
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau &lt;nbd@nbd.name&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
SKB_GSO_FRAGLIST skbs must not be linearized, otherwise they become
invalid. Return NULL if such an skb is passed to skb_copy or
skb_copy_expand, in order to prevent a crash on a potential later
call to skb_gso_segment.

Fixes: 3a1296a38d0c ("net: Support GRO/GSO fraglist chaining.")
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau &lt;nbd@nbd.name&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf</title>
<updated>2024-04-27T00:36:53+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jakub Kicinski</name>
<email>kuba@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2024-04-27T00:36:53+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=b2ff42c6d3abc26ef0f395fe9ee8c64364fbaa22'/>
<id>b2ff42c6d3abc26ef0f395fe9ee8c64364fbaa22</id>
<content type='text'>
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf 2024-04-26

We've added 12 non-merge commits during the last 22 day(s) which contain
a total of 14 files changed, 168 insertions(+), 72 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) Fix BPF_PROBE_MEM in verifier and JIT to skip loads from vsyscall page,
   from Puranjay Mohan.

2) Fix a crash in XDP with devmap broadcast redirect when the latter map
   is in process of being torn down, from Toke Høiland-Jørgensen.

3) Fix arm64 and riscv64 BPF JITs to properly clear start time for BPF
   program runtime stats, from Xu Kuohai.

4) Fix a sockmap KCSAN-reported data race in sk_psock_skb_ingress_enqueue,
    from Jason Xing.

5) Fix BPF verifier error message in resolve_pseudo_ldimm64,
   from Anton Protopopov.

6) Fix missing DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES Kconfig menu item,
   from Andrii Nakryiko.

* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
  selftests/bpf: Test PROBE_MEM of VSYSCALL_ADDR on x86-64
  bpf, x86: Fix PROBE_MEM runtime load check
  bpf: verifier: prevent userspace memory access
  xdp: use flags field to disambiguate broadcast redirect
  arm32, bpf: Reimplement sign-extension mov instruction
  riscv, bpf: Fix incorrect runtime stats
  bpf, arm64: Fix incorrect runtime stats
  bpf: Fix a verifier verbose message
  bpf, skmsg: Fix NULL pointer dereference in sk_psock_skb_ingress_enqueue
  MAINTAINERS: bpf: Add Lehui and Puranjay as riscv64 reviewers
  MAINTAINERS: Update email address for Puranjay Mohan
  bpf, kconfig: Fix DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES Kconfig definition
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240426224248.26197-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf 2024-04-26

We've added 12 non-merge commits during the last 22 day(s) which contain
a total of 14 files changed, 168 insertions(+), 72 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) Fix BPF_PROBE_MEM in verifier and JIT to skip loads from vsyscall page,
   from Puranjay Mohan.

2) Fix a crash in XDP with devmap broadcast redirect when the latter map
   is in process of being torn down, from Toke Høiland-Jørgensen.

3) Fix arm64 and riscv64 BPF JITs to properly clear start time for BPF
   program runtime stats, from Xu Kuohai.

4) Fix a sockmap KCSAN-reported data race in sk_psock_skb_ingress_enqueue,
    from Jason Xing.

5) Fix BPF verifier error message in resolve_pseudo_ldimm64,
   from Anton Protopopov.

6) Fix missing DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES Kconfig menu item,
   from Andrii Nakryiko.

* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
  selftests/bpf: Test PROBE_MEM of VSYSCALL_ADDR on x86-64
  bpf, x86: Fix PROBE_MEM runtime load check
  bpf: verifier: prevent userspace memory access
  xdp: use flags field to disambiguate broadcast redirect
  arm32, bpf: Reimplement sign-extension mov instruction
  riscv, bpf: Fix incorrect runtime stats
  bpf, arm64: Fix incorrect runtime stats
  bpf: Fix a verifier verbose message
  bpf, skmsg: Fix NULL pointer dereference in sk_psock_skb_ingress_enqueue
  MAINTAINERS: bpf: Add Lehui and Puranjay as riscv64 reviewers
  MAINTAINERS: Update email address for Puranjay Mohan
  bpf, kconfig: Fix DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES Kconfig definition
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240426224248.26197-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>xdp: use flags field to disambiguate broadcast redirect</title>
<updated>2024-04-22T17:24:41+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Toke Høiland-Jørgensen</name>
<email>toke@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-04-18T07:18:39+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=5bcf0dcbf9066348058b88a510c57f70f384c92c'/>
<id>5bcf0dcbf9066348058b88a510c57f70f384c92c</id>
<content type='text'>
When redirecting a packet using XDP, the bpf_redirect_map() helper will set
up the redirect destination information in struct bpf_redirect_info (using
the __bpf_xdp_redirect_map() helper function), and the xdp_do_redirect()
function will read this information after the XDP program returns and pass
the frame on to the right redirect destination.

When using the BPF_F_BROADCAST flag to do multicast redirect to a whole
map, __bpf_xdp_redirect_map() sets the 'map' pointer in struct
bpf_redirect_info to point to the destination map to be broadcast. And
xdp_do_redirect() reacts to the value of this map pointer to decide whether
it's dealing with a broadcast or a single-value redirect. However, if the
destination map is being destroyed before xdp_do_redirect() is called, the
map pointer will be cleared out (by bpf_clear_redirect_map()) without
waiting for any XDP programs to stop running. This causes xdp_do_redirect()
to think that the redirect was to a single target, but the target pointer
is also NULL (since broadcast redirects don't have a single target), so
this causes a crash when a NULL pointer is passed to dev_map_enqueue().

To fix this, change xdp_do_redirect() to react directly to the presence of
the BPF_F_BROADCAST flag in the 'flags' value in struct bpf_redirect_info
to disambiguate between a single-target and a broadcast redirect. And only
read the 'map' pointer if the broadcast flag is set, aborting if that has
been cleared out in the meantime. This prevents the crash, while keeping
the atomic (cmpxchg-based) clearing of the map pointer itself, and without
adding any more checks in the non-broadcast fast path.

Fixes: e624d4ed4aa8 ("xdp: Extend xdp_redirect_map with broadcast support")
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+af9492708df9797198d6@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen &lt;toke@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev &lt;sdf@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Hangbin Liu &lt;liuhangbin@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer &lt;hawk@kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240418071840.156411-1-toke@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau &lt;martin.lau@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
When redirecting a packet using XDP, the bpf_redirect_map() helper will set
up the redirect destination information in struct bpf_redirect_info (using
the __bpf_xdp_redirect_map() helper function), and the xdp_do_redirect()
function will read this information after the XDP program returns and pass
the frame on to the right redirect destination.

When using the BPF_F_BROADCAST flag to do multicast redirect to a whole
map, __bpf_xdp_redirect_map() sets the 'map' pointer in struct
bpf_redirect_info to point to the destination map to be broadcast. And
xdp_do_redirect() reacts to the value of this map pointer to decide whether
it's dealing with a broadcast or a single-value redirect. However, if the
destination map is being destroyed before xdp_do_redirect() is called, the
map pointer will be cleared out (by bpf_clear_redirect_map()) without
waiting for any XDP programs to stop running. This causes xdp_do_redirect()
to think that the redirect was to a single target, but the target pointer
is also NULL (since broadcast redirects don't have a single target), so
this causes a crash when a NULL pointer is passed to dev_map_enqueue().

To fix this, change xdp_do_redirect() to react directly to the presence of
the BPF_F_BROADCAST flag in the 'flags' value in struct bpf_redirect_info
to disambiguate between a single-target and a broadcast redirect. And only
read the 'map' pointer if the broadcast flag is set, aborting if that has
been cleared out in the meantime. This prevents the crash, while keeping
the atomic (cmpxchg-based) clearing of the map pointer itself, and without
adding any more checks in the non-broadcast fast path.

Fixes: e624d4ed4aa8 ("xdp: Extend xdp_redirect_map with broadcast support")
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+af9492708df9797198d6@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen &lt;toke@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev &lt;sdf@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Hangbin Liu &lt;liuhangbin@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer &lt;hawk@kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240418071840.156411-1-toke@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau &lt;martin.lau@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net/sched: Fix mirred deadlock on device recursion</title>
<updated>2024-04-18T01:22:52+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Dumazet</name>
<email>edumazet@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-04-15T21:07:28+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=0f022d32c3eca477fbf79a205243a6123ed0fe11'/>
<id>0f022d32c3eca477fbf79a205243a6123ed0fe11</id>
<content type='text'>
When the mirred action is used on a classful egress qdisc and a packet is
mirrored or redirected to self we hit a qdisc lock deadlock.
See trace below.

[..... other info removed for brevity....]
[   82.890906]
[   82.890906] ============================================
[   82.890906] WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
[   82.890906] 6.8.0-05205-g77fadd89fe2d-dirty #213 Tainted: G        W
[   82.890906] --------------------------------------------
[   82.890906] ping/418 is trying to acquire lock:
[   82.890906] ffff888006994110 (&amp;sch-&gt;q.lock){+.-.}-{3:3}, at:
__dev_queue_xmit+0x1778/0x3550
[   82.890906]
[   82.890906] but task is already holding lock:
[   82.890906] ffff888006994110 (&amp;sch-&gt;q.lock){+.-.}-{3:3}, at:
__dev_queue_xmit+0x1778/0x3550
[   82.890906]
[   82.890906] other info that might help us debug this:
[   82.890906]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[   82.890906]
[   82.890906]        CPU0
[   82.890906]        ----
[   82.890906]   lock(&amp;sch-&gt;q.lock);
[   82.890906]   lock(&amp;sch-&gt;q.lock);
[   82.890906]
[   82.890906]  *** DEADLOCK ***
[   82.890906]
[..... other info removed for brevity....]

Example setup (eth0-&gt;eth0) to recreate
tc qdisc add dev eth0 root handle 1: htb default 30
tc filter add dev eth0 handle 1: protocol ip prio 2 matchall \
     action mirred egress redirect dev eth0

Another example(eth0-&gt;eth1-&gt;eth0) to recreate
tc qdisc add dev eth0 root handle 1: htb default 30
tc filter add dev eth0 handle 1: protocol ip prio 2 matchall \
     action mirred egress redirect dev eth1

tc qdisc add dev eth1 root handle 1: htb default 30
tc filter add dev eth1 handle 1: protocol ip prio 2 matchall \
     action mirred egress redirect dev eth0

We fix this by adding an owner field (CPU id) to struct Qdisc set after
root qdisc is entered. When the softirq enters it a second time, if the
qdisc owner is the same CPU, the packet is dropped to break the loop.

Reported-by: Mingshuai Ren &lt;renmingshuai@huawei.com&gt;
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240314111713.5979-1-renmingshuai@huawei.com/
Fixes: 3bcb846ca4cf ("net: get rid of spin_trylock() in net_tx_action()")
Fixes: e578d9c02587 ("net: sched: use counter to break reclassify loops")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Victor Nogueira &lt;victor@mojatatu.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Pedro Tammela &lt;pctammela@mojatatu.com&gt;
Tested-by: Jamal Hadi Salim &lt;jhs@mojatatu.com&gt;
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim &lt;jhs@mojatatu.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240415210728.36949-1-victor@mojatatu.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
When the mirred action is used on a classful egress qdisc and a packet is
mirrored or redirected to self we hit a qdisc lock deadlock.
See trace below.

[..... other info removed for brevity....]
[   82.890906]
[   82.890906] ============================================
[   82.890906] WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
[   82.890906] 6.8.0-05205-g77fadd89fe2d-dirty #213 Tainted: G        W
[   82.890906] --------------------------------------------
[   82.890906] ping/418 is trying to acquire lock:
[   82.890906] ffff888006994110 (&amp;sch-&gt;q.lock){+.-.}-{3:3}, at:
__dev_queue_xmit+0x1778/0x3550
[   82.890906]
[   82.890906] but task is already holding lock:
[   82.890906] ffff888006994110 (&amp;sch-&gt;q.lock){+.-.}-{3:3}, at:
__dev_queue_xmit+0x1778/0x3550
[   82.890906]
[   82.890906] other info that might help us debug this:
[   82.890906]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[   82.890906]
[   82.890906]        CPU0
[   82.890906]        ----
[   82.890906]   lock(&amp;sch-&gt;q.lock);
[   82.890906]   lock(&amp;sch-&gt;q.lock);
[   82.890906]
[   82.890906]  *** DEADLOCK ***
[   82.890906]
[..... other info removed for brevity....]

Example setup (eth0-&gt;eth0) to recreate
tc qdisc add dev eth0 root handle 1: htb default 30
tc filter add dev eth0 handle 1: protocol ip prio 2 matchall \
     action mirred egress redirect dev eth0

Another example(eth0-&gt;eth1-&gt;eth0) to recreate
tc qdisc add dev eth0 root handle 1: htb default 30
tc filter add dev eth0 handle 1: protocol ip prio 2 matchall \
     action mirred egress redirect dev eth1

tc qdisc add dev eth1 root handle 1: htb default 30
tc filter add dev eth1 handle 1: protocol ip prio 2 matchall \
     action mirred egress redirect dev eth0

We fix this by adding an owner field (CPU id) to struct Qdisc set after
root qdisc is entered. When the softirq enters it a second time, if the
qdisc owner is the same CPU, the packet is dropped to break the loop.

Reported-by: Mingshuai Ren &lt;renmingshuai@huawei.com&gt;
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240314111713.5979-1-renmingshuai@huawei.com/
Fixes: 3bcb846ca4cf ("net: get rid of spin_trylock() in net_tx_action()")
Fixes: e578d9c02587 ("net: sched: use counter to break reclassify loops")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Victor Nogueira &lt;victor@mojatatu.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Pedro Tammela &lt;pctammela@mojatatu.com&gt;
Tested-by: Jamal Hadi Salim &lt;jhs@mojatatu.com&gt;
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim &lt;jhs@mojatatu.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240415210728.36949-1-victor@mojatatu.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>bpf, skmsg: Fix NULL pointer dereference in sk_psock_skb_ingress_enqueue</title>
<updated>2024-04-08T07:18:22+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jason Xing</name>
<email>kernelxing@tencent.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-04-04T02:10:01+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=6648e613226e18897231ab5e42ffc29e63fa3365'/>
<id>6648e613226e18897231ab5e42ffc29e63fa3365</id>
<content type='text'>
Fix NULL pointer data-races in sk_psock_skb_ingress_enqueue() which
syzbot reported [1].

[1]
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in sk_psock_drop / sk_psock_skb_ingress_enqueue

write to 0xffff88814b3278b8 of 8 bytes by task 10724 on cpu 1:
 sk_psock_stop_verdict net/core/skmsg.c:1257 [inline]
 sk_psock_drop+0x13e/0x1f0 net/core/skmsg.c:843
 sk_psock_put include/linux/skmsg.h:459 [inline]
 sock_map_close+0x1a7/0x260 net/core/sock_map.c:1648
 unix_release+0x4b/0x80 net/unix/af_unix.c:1048
 __sock_release net/socket.c:659 [inline]
 sock_close+0x68/0x150 net/socket.c:1421
 __fput+0x2c1/0x660 fs/file_table.c:422
 __fput_sync+0x44/0x60 fs/file_table.c:507
 __do_sys_close fs/open.c:1556 [inline]
 __se_sys_close+0x101/0x1b0 fs/open.c:1541
 __x64_sys_close+0x1f/0x30 fs/open.c:1541
 do_syscall_64+0xd3/0x1d0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6d/0x75

read to 0xffff88814b3278b8 of 8 bytes by task 10713 on cpu 0:
 sk_psock_data_ready include/linux/skmsg.h:464 [inline]
 sk_psock_skb_ingress_enqueue+0x32d/0x390 net/core/skmsg.c:555
 sk_psock_skb_ingress_self+0x185/0x1e0 net/core/skmsg.c:606
 sk_psock_verdict_apply net/core/skmsg.c:1008 [inline]
 sk_psock_verdict_recv+0x3e4/0x4a0 net/core/skmsg.c:1202
 unix_read_skb net/unix/af_unix.c:2546 [inline]
 unix_stream_read_skb+0x9e/0xf0 net/unix/af_unix.c:2682
 sk_psock_verdict_data_ready+0x77/0x220 net/core/skmsg.c:1223
 unix_stream_sendmsg+0x527/0x860 net/unix/af_unix.c:2339
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline]
 __sock_sendmsg+0x140/0x180 net/socket.c:745
 ____sys_sendmsg+0x312/0x410 net/socket.c:2584
 ___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2638 [inline]
 __sys_sendmsg+0x1e9/0x280 net/socket.c:2667
 __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2676 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2674 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x46/0x50 net/socket.c:2674
 do_syscall_64+0xd3/0x1d0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6d/0x75

value changed: 0xffffffff83d7feb0 -&gt; 0x0000000000000000

Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 0 PID: 10713 Comm: syz-executor.4 Tainted: G        W          6.8.0-syzkaller-08951-gfe46a7dd189e #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 02/29/2024

Prior to this, commit 4cd12c6065df ("bpf, sockmap: Fix NULL pointer
dereference in sk_psock_verdict_data_ready()") fixed one NULL pointer
similarly due to no protection of saved_data_ready. Here is another
different caller causing the same issue because of the same reason. So
we should protect it with sk_callback_lock read lock because the writer
side in the sk_psock_drop() uses "write_lock_bh(&amp;sk-&gt;sk_callback_lock);".

To avoid errors that could happen in future, I move those two pairs of
lock into the sk_psock_data_ready(), which is suggested by John Fastabend.

Fixes: 604326b41a6f ("bpf, sockmap: convert to generic sk_msg interface")
Reported-by: syzbot+aa8c8ec2538929f18f2d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jason Xing &lt;kernelxing@tencent.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann &lt;daniel@iogearbox.net&gt;
Reviewed-by: John Fastabend &lt;john.fastabend@gmail.com&gt;
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=aa8c8ec2538929f18f2d
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240329134037.92124-1-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240404021001.94815-1-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Fix NULL pointer data-races in sk_psock_skb_ingress_enqueue() which
syzbot reported [1].

[1]
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in sk_psock_drop / sk_psock_skb_ingress_enqueue

write to 0xffff88814b3278b8 of 8 bytes by task 10724 on cpu 1:
 sk_psock_stop_verdict net/core/skmsg.c:1257 [inline]
 sk_psock_drop+0x13e/0x1f0 net/core/skmsg.c:843
 sk_psock_put include/linux/skmsg.h:459 [inline]
 sock_map_close+0x1a7/0x260 net/core/sock_map.c:1648
 unix_release+0x4b/0x80 net/unix/af_unix.c:1048
 __sock_release net/socket.c:659 [inline]
 sock_close+0x68/0x150 net/socket.c:1421
 __fput+0x2c1/0x660 fs/file_table.c:422
 __fput_sync+0x44/0x60 fs/file_table.c:507
 __do_sys_close fs/open.c:1556 [inline]
 __se_sys_close+0x101/0x1b0 fs/open.c:1541
 __x64_sys_close+0x1f/0x30 fs/open.c:1541
 do_syscall_64+0xd3/0x1d0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6d/0x75

read to 0xffff88814b3278b8 of 8 bytes by task 10713 on cpu 0:
 sk_psock_data_ready include/linux/skmsg.h:464 [inline]
 sk_psock_skb_ingress_enqueue+0x32d/0x390 net/core/skmsg.c:555
 sk_psock_skb_ingress_self+0x185/0x1e0 net/core/skmsg.c:606
 sk_psock_verdict_apply net/core/skmsg.c:1008 [inline]
 sk_psock_verdict_recv+0x3e4/0x4a0 net/core/skmsg.c:1202
 unix_read_skb net/unix/af_unix.c:2546 [inline]
 unix_stream_read_skb+0x9e/0xf0 net/unix/af_unix.c:2682
 sk_psock_verdict_data_ready+0x77/0x220 net/core/skmsg.c:1223
 unix_stream_sendmsg+0x527/0x860 net/unix/af_unix.c:2339
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline]
 __sock_sendmsg+0x140/0x180 net/socket.c:745
 ____sys_sendmsg+0x312/0x410 net/socket.c:2584
 ___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2638 [inline]
 __sys_sendmsg+0x1e9/0x280 net/socket.c:2667
 __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2676 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2674 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x46/0x50 net/socket.c:2674
 do_syscall_64+0xd3/0x1d0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6d/0x75

value changed: 0xffffffff83d7feb0 -&gt; 0x0000000000000000

Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 0 PID: 10713 Comm: syz-executor.4 Tainted: G        W          6.8.0-syzkaller-08951-gfe46a7dd189e #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 02/29/2024

Prior to this, commit 4cd12c6065df ("bpf, sockmap: Fix NULL pointer
dereference in sk_psock_verdict_data_ready()") fixed one NULL pointer
similarly due to no protection of saved_data_ready. Here is another
different caller causing the same issue because of the same reason. So
we should protect it with sk_callback_lock read lock because the writer
side in the sk_psock_drop() uses "write_lock_bh(&amp;sk-&gt;sk_callback_lock);".

To avoid errors that could happen in future, I move those two pairs of
lock into the sk_psock_data_ready(), which is suggested by John Fastabend.

Fixes: 604326b41a6f ("bpf, sockmap: convert to generic sk_msg interface")
Reported-by: syzbot+aa8c8ec2538929f18f2d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jason Xing &lt;kernelxing@tencent.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann &lt;daniel@iogearbox.net&gt;
Reviewed-by: John Fastabend &lt;john.fastabend@gmail.com&gt;
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=aa8c8ec2538929f18f2d
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240329134037.92124-1-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240404021001.94815-1-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf</title>
<updated>2024-04-04T18:37:39+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jakub Kicinski</name>
<email>kuba@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2024-04-04T18:37:39+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=1cfa2f10f4e90a353c3ee2150866b4cf72579153'/>
<id>1cfa2f10f4e90a353c3ee2150866b4cf72579153</id>
<content type='text'>
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf 2024-04-04

We've added 7 non-merge commits during the last 5 day(s) which contain
a total of 9 files changed, 75 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) Fix x86 BPF JIT under retbleed=stuff which causes kernel panics due to
   incorrect destination IP calculation and incorrect IP for relocations,
   from Uros Bizjak and Joan Bruguera Micó.

2) Fix BPF arena file descriptor leaks in the verifier,
   from Anton Protopopov.

3) Defer bpf_link deallocation to after RCU grace period as currently
   running multi-{kprobes,uprobes} programs might still access cookie
   information from the link, from Andrii Nakryiko.

4) Fix a BPF sockmap lock inversion deadlock in map_delete_elem reported
   by syzkaller, from Jakub Sitnicki.

5) Fix resolve_btfids build with musl libc due to missing linux/types.h
   include, from Natanael Copa.

* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
  bpf, sockmap: Prevent lock inversion deadlock in map delete elem
  x86/bpf: Fix IP for relocating call depth accounting
  x86/bpf: Fix IP after emitting call depth accounting
  bpf: fix possible file descriptor leaks in verifier
  tools/resolve_btfids: fix build with musl libc
  bpf: support deferring bpf_link dealloc to after RCU grace period
  bpf: put uprobe link's path and task in release callback
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240404183258.4401-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf 2024-04-04

We've added 7 non-merge commits during the last 5 day(s) which contain
a total of 9 files changed, 75 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) Fix x86 BPF JIT under retbleed=stuff which causes kernel panics due to
   incorrect destination IP calculation and incorrect IP for relocations,
   from Uros Bizjak and Joan Bruguera Micó.

2) Fix BPF arena file descriptor leaks in the verifier,
   from Anton Protopopov.

3) Defer bpf_link deallocation to after RCU grace period as currently
   running multi-{kprobes,uprobes} programs might still access cookie
   information from the link, from Andrii Nakryiko.

4) Fix a BPF sockmap lock inversion deadlock in map_delete_elem reported
   by syzkaller, from Jakub Sitnicki.

5) Fix resolve_btfids build with musl libc due to missing linux/types.h
   include, from Natanael Copa.

* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
  bpf, sockmap: Prevent lock inversion deadlock in map delete elem
  x86/bpf: Fix IP for relocating call depth accounting
  x86/bpf: Fix IP after emitting call depth accounting
  bpf: fix possible file descriptor leaks in verifier
  tools/resolve_btfids: fix build with musl libc
  bpf: support deferring bpf_link dealloc to after RCU grace period
  bpf: put uprobe link's path and task in release callback
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240404183258.4401-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>bpf, sockmap: Prevent lock inversion deadlock in map delete elem</title>
<updated>2024-04-02T14:31:05+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jakub Sitnicki</name>
<email>jakub@cloudflare.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-04-02T10:46:21+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=ff91059932401894e6c86341915615c5eb0eca48'/>
<id>ff91059932401894e6c86341915615c5eb0eca48</id>
<content type='text'>
syzkaller started using corpuses where a BPF tracing program deletes
elements from a sockmap/sockhash map. Because BPF tracing programs can be
invoked from any interrupt context, locks taken during a map_delete_elem
operation must be hardirq-safe. Otherwise a deadlock due to lock inversion
is possible, as reported by lockdep:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(&amp;htab-&gt;buckets[i].lock);
                               local_irq_disable();
                               lock(&amp;host-&gt;lock);
                               lock(&amp;htab-&gt;buckets[i].lock);
  &lt;Interrupt&gt;
    lock(&amp;host-&gt;lock);

Locks in sockmap are hardirq-unsafe by design. We expects elements to be
deleted from sockmap/sockhash only in task (normal) context with interrupts
enabled, or in softirq context.

Detect when map_delete_elem operation is invoked from a context which is
_not_ hardirq-unsafe, that is interrupts are disabled, and bail out with an
error.

Note that map updates are not affected by this issue. BPF verifier does not
allow updating sockmap/sockhash from a BPF tracing program today.

Fixes: 604326b41a6f ("bpf, sockmap: convert to generic sk_msg interface")
Reported-by: xingwei lee &lt;xrivendell7@gmail.com&gt;
Reported-by: yue sun &lt;samsun1006219@gmail.com&gt;
Reported-by: syzbot+bc922f476bd65abbd466@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+d4066896495db380182e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki &lt;jakub@cloudflare.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann &lt;daniel@iogearbox.net&gt;
Tested-by: syzbot+d4066896495db380182e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Acked-by: John Fastabend &lt;john.fastabend@gmail.com&gt;
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=d4066896495db380182e
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=bc922f476bd65abbd466
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240402104621.1050319-1-jakub@cloudflare.com
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
syzkaller started using corpuses where a BPF tracing program deletes
elements from a sockmap/sockhash map. Because BPF tracing programs can be
invoked from any interrupt context, locks taken during a map_delete_elem
operation must be hardirq-safe. Otherwise a deadlock due to lock inversion
is possible, as reported by lockdep:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(&amp;htab-&gt;buckets[i].lock);
                               local_irq_disable();
                               lock(&amp;host-&gt;lock);
                               lock(&amp;htab-&gt;buckets[i].lock);
  &lt;Interrupt&gt;
    lock(&amp;host-&gt;lock);

Locks in sockmap are hardirq-unsafe by design. We expects elements to be
deleted from sockmap/sockhash only in task (normal) context with interrupts
enabled, or in softirq context.

Detect when map_delete_elem operation is invoked from a context which is
_not_ hardirq-unsafe, that is interrupts are disabled, and bail out with an
error.

Note that map updates are not affected by this issue. BPF verifier does not
allow updating sockmap/sockhash from a BPF tracing program today.

Fixes: 604326b41a6f ("bpf, sockmap: convert to generic sk_msg interface")
Reported-by: xingwei lee &lt;xrivendell7@gmail.com&gt;
Reported-by: yue sun &lt;samsun1006219@gmail.com&gt;
Reported-by: syzbot+bc922f476bd65abbd466@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+d4066896495db380182e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki &lt;jakub@cloudflare.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann &lt;daniel@iogearbox.net&gt;
Tested-by: syzbot+d4066896495db380182e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Acked-by: John Fastabend &lt;john.fastabend@gmail.com&gt;
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=d4066896495db380182e
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=bc922f476bd65abbd466
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240402104621.1050319-1-jakub@cloudflare.com
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
