Currently when device is moved between network namespaces using
RTM_NEWLINK message type and one of netns attributes (FLA_NET_NS_PID,
IFLA_NET_NS_FD, IFLA_TARGET_NETNSID) but w/o specifying IFLA_IFNAME, and
target namespace already has device with same name, userspace will get
EINVAL what is confusing and makes debugging harder.
Fix it so that userspace gets more appropriate EEXIST instead what makes
debugging much easier.
Before:
# ./ifname.sh
+ ip netns add ns0
+ ip netns exec ns0 ip link add l0 type dummy
+ ip netns exec ns0 ip link show l0
8: l0: <BROADCAST,NOARP> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
link/ether 66:90:b5:d5:78:69 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
+ ip link add l0 type dummy
+ ip link show l0
10: l0: <BROADCAST,NOARP> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
link/ether 6e:c6:1f:15:20:8d brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
+ ip link set l0 netns ns0
RTNETLINK answers: Invalid argument
After:
# ./ifname.sh
+ ip netns add ns0
+ ip netns exec ns0 ip link add l0 type dummy
+ ip netns exec ns0 ip link show l0
8: l0: <BROADCAST,NOARP> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
link/ether 1e:4a:72:e3:e3:8f brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
+ ip link add l0 type dummy
+ ip link show l0
10: l0: <BROADCAST,NOARP> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
link/ether f2:fc:fe:2b:7d:a6 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
+ ip link set l0 netns ns0
RTNETLINK answers: File exists
The problem is that do_setlink() passes its `char *ifname` argument,
that it gets from a caller, to __dev_change_net_namespace() as is (as
`const char *pat`), but semantics of ifname and pat can be different.
For example, __rtnl_newlink() does this:
net/core/rtnetlink.c
3270 char ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
...
3286 if (tb[IFLA_IFNAME])
3287 nla_strscpy(ifname, tb[IFLA_IFNAME], IFNAMSIZ);
3288 else
3289 ifname[0] = '\0';
...
3364 if (dev) {
...
3394 return do_setlink(skb, dev, ifm, extack, tb, ifname, status);
3395 }
, i.e. do_setlink() gets ifname pointer that is always valid no matter
if user specified IFLA_IFNAME or not and then do_setlink() passes this
ifname pointer as is to __dev_change_net_namespace() as pat argument.
But the pat (pattern) in __dev_change_net_namespace() is used as:
net/core/dev.c
11198 err = -EEXIST;
11199 if (__dev_get_by_name(net, dev->name)) {
11200 /* We get here if we can't use the current device name */
11201 if (!pat)
11202 goto out;
11203 err = dev_get_valid_name(net, dev, pat);
11204 if (err < 0)
11205 goto out;
11206 }
As the result the `goto out` path on line 11202 is neven taken and
instead of returning EEXIST defined on line 11198,
__dev_change_net_namespace() returns an error from dev_get_valid_name()
and this, in turn, will be EINVAL for ifname[0] = '\0' set earlier.
Fixes: d8a5ec672768 ("[NET]: netlink support for moving devices between network namespaces.")
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
After migrating my laptop from 4.19-LTS to 5.4-LTS a while ago I noticed
that my Ethernet port to which a bond and a VLAN interface are attached
appeared to remain up after resuming from suspend with the cable unplugged
(and that problem still persists with 5.10-LTS).
It happens that the following happens:
- the network driver (e1000e here) prepares to suspend, calls e1000e_down()
which calls netif_carrier_off() to signal that the link is going down.
- netif_carrier_off() adds a link_watch event to the list of events for
this device
- the device is completely stopped.
- the machine suspends
- the cable is unplugged and the machine brought to another location
- the machine is resumed
- the queued linkwatch events are processed for the device
- the device doesn't yet have the __LINK_STATE_PRESENT bit and its events
are silently dropped
- the device is resumed with its link down
- the upper VLAN and bond interfaces are never notified that the link had
been turned down and remain up
- the only way to provoke a change is to physically connect the machine
to a port and possibly unplug it.
The state after resume looks like this:
$ ip -br li | egrep 'bond|eth'
bond0 UP e8:6a:64:64:64:64 <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,MASTER,UP,LOWER_UP>
eth0 DOWN e8:6a:64:64:64:64 <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,SLAVE,UP>
eth0.2@eth0 UP e8:6a:64:64:64:64 <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,SLAVE,UP,LOWER_UP>
Placing an explicit call to netdev_state_change() either in the suspend
or the resume code in the NIC driver worked around this but the solution
is not satisfying.
The issue in fact really is in link_watch that loses events while it
ought not to. It happens that the test for the device being present was
added by commit 124eee3f6955 ("net: linkwatch: add check for netdevice
being present to linkwatch_do_dev") in 4.20 to avoid an access to
devices that are not present.
Instead of dropping events, this patch proceeds slightly differently by
postponing their handling so that they happen after the device is fully
resumed.
Fixes: 124eee3f6955 ("net: linkwatch: add check for netdevice being present to linkwatch_do_dev")
Link: https://lists.openwall.net/netdev/2018/03/15/62
Cc: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Cc: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210809160628.22623-1-w@1wt.eu
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
As mentioned in commit c07aea3ef4d4 ("mm: add a signature in
struct page"):
"The page->signature field is aliased to page->lru.next and
page->compound_head."
And as the comment in page_is_pfmemalloc():
"lru.next has bit 1 set if the page is allocated from the
pfmemalloc reserves. Callers may simply overwrite it if they
do not need to preserve that information."
The page->signature is OR’ed with PP_SIGNATURE when a page is
allocated in page pool, see __page_pool_alloc_pages_slow(),
and page->signature is checked directly with PP_SIGNATURE in
page_pool_return_skb_page(), which might cause resoure leaking
problem for a page from page pool if bit 1 of lru.next is set
for a pfmemalloc page. What happens here is that the original
pp->signature is OR'ed with PP_SIGNATURE after the allocation
in order to preserve any existing bits(such as the bit 1, used
to indicate a pfmemalloc page), so when those bits are present,
those page is not considered to be from page pool and the DMA
mapping of those pages will be left stale.
As bit 0 is for page->compound_head, So mask both bit 0/1 before
the checking in page_pool_return_skb_page(). And we will return
those pfmemalloc pages back to the page allocator after cleaning
up the DMA mapping.
Fixes: 6a5bcd84e886 ("page_pool: Allow drivers to hint on SKB recycling")
Reviewed-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== pull-request: bpf 2021-07-29 The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree. We've added 9 non-merge commits during the last 14 day(s) which contain a total of 20 files changed, 446 insertions(+), 138 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Fix UBSAN out-of-bounds splat for showing XDP link fdinfo, from Lorenz Bauer. 2) Fix insufficient Spectre v4 mitigation in BPF runtime, from Daniel Borkmann, Piotr Krysiuk and Benedict Schlueter. 3) Batch of fixes for BPF sockmap found under stress testing, from John Fastabend. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
using same source and destination ip/port for flow hash calculation within the two directions. Signed-off-by: zhang kai <zhangkaiheb@126.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
If backlog handler is running during a tear down operation we may enqueue
data on the ingress msg queue while tear down is trying to free it.
sk_psock_backlog()
sk_psock_handle_skb()
skb_psock_skb_ingress()
sk_psock_skb_ingress_enqueue()
sk_psock_queue_msg(psock,msg)
spin_lock(ingress_lock)
sk_psock_zap_ingress()
_sk_psock_purge_ingerss_msg()
_sk_psock_purge_ingress_msg()
-- free ingress_msg list --
spin_unlock(ingress_lock)
spin_lock(ingress_lock)
list_add_tail(msg,ingress_msg) <- entry on list with no one
left to free it.
spin_unlock(ingress_lock)
To fix we only enqueue from backlog if the ENABLED bit is set. The tear
down logic clears the bit with ingress_lock set so we wont enqueue the
msg in the last step.
Fixes: 799aa7f98d53 ("skmsg: Avoid lock_sock() in sk_psock_backlog()")
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210727160500.1713554-4-john.fastabend@gmail.com
Its possible if a socket is closed and the receive thread is under memory
pressure it may have cached a skb. We need to ensure these skbs are
free'd along with the normal ingress_skb queue.
Before 799aa7f98d53 ("skmsg: Avoid lock_sock() in sk_psock_backlog()") tear
down and backlog processing both had sock_lock for the common case of
socket close or unhash. So it was not possible to have both running in
parrallel so all we would need is the kfree in those kernels.
But, latest kernels include the commit 799aa7f98d5e and this requires a
bit more work. Without the ingress_lock guarding reading/writing the
state->skb case its possible the tear down could run before the state
update causing it to leak memory or worse when the backlog reads the state
it could potentially run interleaved with the tear down and we might end up
free'ing the state->skb from tear down side but already have the reference
from backlog side. To resolve such races we wrap accesses in ingress_lock
on both sides serializing tear down and backlog case. In both cases this
only happens after an EAGAIN error case so having an extra lock in place
is likely fine. The normal path will skip the locks.
Note, we check state->skb before grabbing lock. This works because
we can only enqueue with the mutex we hold already. Avoiding a race
on adding state->skb after the check. And if tear down path is running
that is also fine if the tear down path then removes state->skb we
will simply set skb=NULL and the subsequent goto is skipped. This
slight complication avoids locking in normal case.
With this fix we no longer see this warning splat from tcp side on
socket close when we hit the above case with redirect to ingress self.
[224913.935822] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 32100 at net/core/stream.c:208 sk_stream_kill_queues+0x212/0x220
[224913.935841] Modules linked in: fuse overlay bpf_preload x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_uncore wmi_bmof squashfs sch_fq_codel efivarfs ip_tables x_tables uas xhci_pci ixgbe mdio xfrm_algo xhci_hcd wmi
[224913.935897] CPU: 3 PID: 32100 Comm: fgs-bench Tainted: G I 5.14.0-rc1alu+ #181
[224913.935908] Hardware name: Dell Inc. Precision 5820 Tower/002KVM, BIOS 1.9.2 01/24/2019
[224913.935914] RIP: 0010:sk_stream_kill_queues+0x212/0x220
[224913.935923] Code: 8b 83 20 02 00 00 85 c0 75 20 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f c3 48 89 df e8 2b 11 fe ff eb c3 0f 0b e9 7c ff ff ff 0f 0b eb ce <0f> 0b 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f c3 90 0f 1f 44 00 00 41 57 41
[224913.935932] RSP: 0018:ffff88816271fd38 EFLAGS: 00010206
[224913.935941] RAX: 0000000000000ae8 RBX: ffff88815acd5240 RCX: dffffc0000000000
[224913.935948] RDX: 0000000000000003 RSI: 0000000000000ae8 RDI: ffff88815acd5460
[224913.935954] RBP: ffff88815acd5460 R08: ffffffff955c0ae8 R09: fffffbfff2e6f543
[224913.935961] R10: ffffffff9737aa17 R11: fffffbfff2e6f542 R12: ffff88815acd5390
[224913.935967] R13: ffff88815acd5480 R14: ffffffff98d0c080 R15: ffffffff96267500
[224913.935974] FS: 00007f86e6bd1700(0000) GS:ffff888451cc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[224913.935981] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[224913.935988] CR2: 000000c0008eb000 CR3: 00000001020e0005 CR4: 00000000003706e0
[224913.935994] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[224913.936000] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[224913.936007] Call Trace:
[224913.936016] inet_csk_destroy_sock+0xba/0x1f0
[224913.936033] __tcp_close+0x620/0x790
[224913.936047] tcp_close+0x20/0x80
[224913.936056] inet_release+0x8f/0xf0
[224913.936070] __sock_release+0x72/0x120
[224913.936083] sock_close+0x14/0x20
Fixes: a136678c0bdbb ("bpf: sk_msg, zap ingress queue on psock down")
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210727160500.1713554-3-john.fastabend@gmail.com
We don't want strparser to run and pass skbs into skmsg handlers when
the psock is null. We just sk_drop them in this case. When removing
a live socket from map it means extra drops that we do not need to
incur. Move the zap below strparser close to avoid this condition.
This way we stop the stream parser first stopping it from processing
packets and then delete the psock.
Fixes: a136678c0bdbb ("bpf: sk_msg, zap ingress queue on psock down")
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210727160500.1713554-2-john.fastabend@gmail.com
Merge commit cited in fixes tag was incorrect. Due to it phys_port_name
of the virtual port resulted in incorrect name.
Also the phys_port_name of the physical port was written twice due to
the merge error.
Fix it by removing the old code and inserting back the misplaced code.
Related commits of interest in net and net-next branches that resulted
in merge conflict are:
in net-next branch:
commit f285f37cb1e6 ("devlink: append split port number to the port name")
in net branch:
commit b28d8f0c25a9 ("devlink: Correct VIRTUAL port to not have phys_port attributes")
Fixes: 126285651b7 ("Merge ra.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net")
Signed-off-by: Parav Pandit <parav@nvidia.com>
Reported-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In some cases skb head could be locked and entire header
data is pulled from skb. When skb_zerocopy() called in such cases,
following BUG is triggered. This patch fixes it by copying entire
skb in such cases.
This could be optimized incase this is performance bottleneck.
---8<---
kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:2961!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
CPU: 2 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/2 Tainted: G OE 5.4.0-77-generic #86-Ubuntu
Hardware name: OpenStack Foundation OpenStack Nova, BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:skb_zerocopy+0x37a/0x3a0
RSP: 0018:ffffbcc70013ca38 EFLAGS: 00010246
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
queue_userspace_packet+0x2af/0x5e0 [openvswitch]
ovs_dp_upcall+0x3d/0x60 [openvswitch]
ovs_dp_process_packet+0x125/0x150 [openvswitch]
ovs_vport_receive+0x77/0xd0 [openvswitch]
netdev_port_receive+0x87/0x130 [openvswitch]
netdev_frame_hook+0x4b/0x60 [openvswitch]
__netif_receive_skb_core+0x2b4/0xc90
__netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x3f/0xa0
__netif_receive_skb+0x18/0x60
process_backlog+0xa9/0x160
net_rx_action+0x142/0x390
__do_softirq+0xe1/0x2d6
irq_exit+0xae/0xb0
do_IRQ+0x5a/0xf0
common_interrupt+0xf/0xf
Code that triggered BUG:
int
skb_zerocopy(struct sk_buff *to, struct sk_buff *from, int len, int hlen)
{
int i, j = 0;
int plen = 0; /* length of skb->head fragment */
int ret;
struct page *page;
unsigned int offset;
BUG_ON(!from->head_frag && !hlen);
Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>