<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-stable.git/net/core, branch v4.14.232</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>neighbour: Disregard DEAD dst in neigh_update</title>
<updated>2021-04-28T10:08:40+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Tong Zhu</name>
<email>zhutong@amazon.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-03-19T18:33:37+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=ad90596b828f6a1c7d00a6e5208aaf0ef0a6e621'/>
<id>ad90596b828f6a1c7d00a6e5208aaf0ef0a6e621</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit d47ec7a0a7271dda08932d6208e4ab65ab0c987c ]

After a short network outage, the dst_entry is timed out and put
in DST_OBSOLETE_DEAD. We are in this code because arp reply comes
from this neighbour after network recovers. There is a potential
race condition that dst_entry is still in DST_OBSOLETE_DEAD.
With that, another neighbour lookup causes more harm than good.

In best case all packets in arp_queue are lost. This is
counterproductive to the original goal of finding a better path
for those packets.

I observed a worst case with 4.x kernel where a dst_entry in
DST_OBSOLETE_DEAD state is associated with loopback net_device.
It leads to an ethernet header with all zero addresses.
A packet with all zero source MAC address is quite deadly with
mac80211, ath9k and 802.11 block ack.  It fails
ieee80211_find_sta_by_ifaddr in ath9k (xmit.c). Ath9k flushes tx
queue (ath_tx_complete_aggr). BAW (block ack window) is not
updated. BAW logic is damaged and ath9k transmission is disabled.

Signed-off-by: Tong Zhu &lt;zhutong@amazon.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit d47ec7a0a7271dda08932d6208e4ab65ab0c987c ]

After a short network outage, the dst_entry is timed out and put
in DST_OBSOLETE_DEAD. We are in this code because arp reply comes
from this neighbour after network recovers. There is a potential
race condition that dst_entry is still in DST_OBSOLETE_DEAD.
With that, another neighbour lookup causes more harm than good.

In best case all packets in arp_queue are lost. This is
counterproductive to the original goal of finding a better path
for those packets.

I observed a worst case with 4.x kernel where a dst_entry in
DST_OBSOLETE_DEAD state is associated with loopback net_device.
It leads to an ethernet header with all zero addresses.
A packet with all zero source MAC address is quite deadly with
mac80211, ath9k and 802.11 block ack.  It fails
ieee80211_find_sta_by_ifaddr in ath9k (xmit.c). Ath9k flushes tx
queue (ath_tx_complete_aggr). BAW (block ack window) is not
updated. BAW logic is damaged and ath9k transmission is disabled.

Signed-off-by: Tong Zhu &lt;zhutong@amazon.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>bpf: Remove MTU check in __bpf_skb_max_len</title>
<updated>2021-04-07T10:47:02+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jesper Dangaard Brouer</name>
<email>brouer@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-02-09T13:38:09+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=64cf6c3156a5cbd9c29f54370b801b336d2f7894'/>
<id>64cf6c3156a5cbd9c29f54370b801b336d2f7894</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 6306c1189e77a513bf02720450bb43bd4ba5d8ae upstream.

Multiple BPF-helpers that can manipulate/increase the size of the SKB uses
__bpf_skb_max_len() as the max-length. This function limit size against
the current net_device MTU (skb-&gt;dev-&gt;mtu).

When a BPF-prog grow the packet size, then it should not be limited to the
MTU. The MTU is a transmit limitation, and software receiving this packet
should be allowed to increase the size. Further more, current MTU check in
__bpf_skb_max_len uses the MTU from ingress/current net_device, which in
case of redirects uses the wrong net_device.

This patch keeps a sanity max limit of SKB_MAX_ALLOC (16KiB). The real limit
is elsewhere in the system. Jesper's testing[1] showed it was not possible
to exceed 8KiB when expanding the SKB size via BPF-helper. The limiting
factor is the define KMALLOC_MAX_CACHE_SIZE which is 8192 for
SLUB-allocator (CONFIG_SLUB) in-case PAGE_SIZE is 4096. This define is
in-effect due to this being called from softirq context see code
__gfp_pfmemalloc_flags() and __do_kmalloc_node(). Jakub's testing showed
that frames above 16KiB can cause NICs to reset (but not crash). Keep this
sanity limit at this level as memory layer can differ based on kernel
config.

[1] https://github.com/xdp-project/bpf-examples/tree/master/MTU-tests

Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer &lt;brouer@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann &lt;daniel@iogearbox.net&gt;
Acked-by: John Fastabend &lt;john.fastabend@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/161287788936.790810.2937823995775097177.stgit@firesoul
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 6306c1189e77a513bf02720450bb43bd4ba5d8ae upstream.

Multiple BPF-helpers that can manipulate/increase the size of the SKB uses
__bpf_skb_max_len() as the max-length. This function limit size against
the current net_device MTU (skb-&gt;dev-&gt;mtu).

When a BPF-prog grow the packet size, then it should not be limited to the
MTU. The MTU is a transmit limitation, and software receiving this packet
should be allowed to increase the size. Further more, current MTU check in
__bpf_skb_max_len uses the MTU from ingress/current net_device, which in
case of redirects uses the wrong net_device.

This patch keeps a sanity max limit of SKB_MAX_ALLOC (16KiB). The real limit
is elsewhere in the system. Jesper's testing[1] showed it was not possible
to exceed 8KiB when expanding the SKB size via BPF-helper. The limiting
factor is the define KMALLOC_MAX_CACHE_SIZE which is 8192 for
SLUB-allocator (CONFIG_SLUB) in-case PAGE_SIZE is 4096. This define is
in-effect due to this being called from softirq context see code
__gfp_pfmemalloc_flags() and __do_kmalloc_node(). Jakub's testing showed
that frames above 16KiB can cause NICs to reset (but not crash). Keep this
sanity limit at this level as memory layer can differ based on kernel
config.

[1] https://github.com/xdp-project/bpf-examples/tree/master/MTU-tests

Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer &lt;brouer@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann &lt;daniel@iogearbox.net&gt;
Acked-by: John Fastabend &lt;john.fastabend@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/161287788936.790810.2937823995775097177.stgit@firesoul
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>can: dev: Move device back to init netns on owning netns delete</title>
<updated>2021-03-30T12:40:12+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Martin Willi</name>
<email>martin@strongswan.org</email>
</author>
<published>2021-03-02T12:24:23+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=2f2095844840ec62e25f51c6fa6ec21e12b2af33'/>
<id>2f2095844840ec62e25f51c6fa6ec21e12b2af33</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 3a5ca857079ea022e0b1b17fc154f7ad7dbc150f upstream.

When a non-initial netns is destroyed, the usual policy is to delete
all virtual network interfaces contained, but move physical interfaces
back to the initial netns. This keeps the physical interface visible
on the system.

CAN devices are somewhat special, as they define rtnl_link_ops even
if they are physical devices. If a CAN interface is moved into a
non-initial netns, destroying that netns lets the interface vanish
instead of moving it back to the initial netns. default_device_exit()
skips CAN interfaces due to having rtnl_link_ops set. Reproducer:

  ip netns add foo
  ip link set can0 netns foo
  ip netns delete foo

WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 84 at net/core/dev.c:11030 ops_exit_list+0x38/0x60
CPU: 1 PID: 84 Comm: kworker/u4:2 Not tainted 5.10.19 #1
Workqueue: netns cleanup_net
[&lt;c010e700&gt;] (unwind_backtrace) from [&lt;c010a1d8&gt;] (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
[&lt;c010a1d8&gt;] (show_stack) from [&lt;c086dc10&gt;] (dump_stack+0x94/0xa8)
[&lt;c086dc10&gt;] (dump_stack) from [&lt;c086b938&gt;] (__warn+0xb8/0x114)
[&lt;c086b938&gt;] (__warn) from [&lt;c086ba10&gt;] (warn_slowpath_fmt+0x7c/0xac)
[&lt;c086ba10&gt;] (warn_slowpath_fmt) from [&lt;c0629f20&gt;] (ops_exit_list+0x38/0x60)
[&lt;c0629f20&gt;] (ops_exit_list) from [&lt;c062a5c4&gt;] (cleanup_net+0x230/0x380)
[&lt;c062a5c4&gt;] (cleanup_net) from [&lt;c0142c20&gt;] (process_one_work+0x1d8/0x438)
[&lt;c0142c20&gt;] (process_one_work) from [&lt;c0142ee4&gt;] (worker_thread+0x64/0x5a8)
[&lt;c0142ee4&gt;] (worker_thread) from [&lt;c0148a98&gt;] (kthread+0x148/0x14c)
[&lt;c0148a98&gt;] (kthread) from [&lt;c0100148&gt;] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x2c)

To properly restore physical CAN devices to the initial netns on owning
netns exit, introduce a flag on rtnl_link_ops that can be set by drivers.
For CAN devices setting this flag, default_device_exit() considers them
non-virtual, applying the usual namespace move.

The issue was introduced in the commit mentioned below, as at that time
CAN devices did not have a dellink() operation.

Fixes: e008b5fc8dc7 ("net: Simplfy default_device_exit and improve batching.")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210302122423.872326-1-martin@strongswan.org
Signed-off-by: Martin Willi &lt;martin@strongswan.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde &lt;mkl@pengutronix.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 3a5ca857079ea022e0b1b17fc154f7ad7dbc150f upstream.

When a non-initial netns is destroyed, the usual policy is to delete
all virtual network interfaces contained, but move physical interfaces
back to the initial netns. This keeps the physical interface visible
on the system.

CAN devices are somewhat special, as they define rtnl_link_ops even
if they are physical devices. If a CAN interface is moved into a
non-initial netns, destroying that netns lets the interface vanish
instead of moving it back to the initial netns. default_device_exit()
skips CAN interfaces due to having rtnl_link_ops set. Reproducer:

  ip netns add foo
  ip link set can0 netns foo
  ip netns delete foo

WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 84 at net/core/dev.c:11030 ops_exit_list+0x38/0x60
CPU: 1 PID: 84 Comm: kworker/u4:2 Not tainted 5.10.19 #1
Workqueue: netns cleanup_net
[&lt;c010e700&gt;] (unwind_backtrace) from [&lt;c010a1d8&gt;] (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
[&lt;c010a1d8&gt;] (show_stack) from [&lt;c086dc10&gt;] (dump_stack+0x94/0xa8)
[&lt;c086dc10&gt;] (dump_stack) from [&lt;c086b938&gt;] (__warn+0xb8/0x114)
[&lt;c086b938&gt;] (__warn) from [&lt;c086ba10&gt;] (warn_slowpath_fmt+0x7c/0xac)
[&lt;c086ba10&gt;] (warn_slowpath_fmt) from [&lt;c0629f20&gt;] (ops_exit_list+0x38/0x60)
[&lt;c0629f20&gt;] (ops_exit_list) from [&lt;c062a5c4&gt;] (cleanup_net+0x230/0x380)
[&lt;c062a5c4&gt;] (cleanup_net) from [&lt;c0142c20&gt;] (process_one_work+0x1d8/0x438)
[&lt;c0142c20&gt;] (process_one_work) from [&lt;c0142ee4&gt;] (worker_thread+0x64/0x5a8)
[&lt;c0142ee4&gt;] (worker_thread) from [&lt;c0148a98&gt;] (kthread+0x148/0x14c)
[&lt;c0148a98&gt;] (kthread) from [&lt;c0100148&gt;] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x2c)

To properly restore physical CAN devices to the initial netns on owning
netns exit, introduce a flag on rtnl_link_ops that can be set by drivers.
For CAN devices setting this flag, default_device_exit() considers them
non-virtual, applying the usual namespace move.

The issue was introduced in the commit mentioned below, as at that time
CAN devices did not have a dellink() operation.

Fixes: e008b5fc8dc7 ("net: Simplfy default_device_exit and improve batching.")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210302122423.872326-1-martin@strongswan.org
Signed-off-by: Martin Willi &lt;martin@strongswan.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde &lt;mkl@pengutronix.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>pktgen: fix misuse of BUG_ON() in pktgen_thread_worker()</title>
<updated>2021-03-07T10:27:44+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Di Zhu</name>
<email>zhudi21@huawei.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-01-25T12:42:29+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=1b18576fae272db3f34ed0741577ddb5daf1f63f'/>
<id>1b18576fae272db3f34ed0741577ddb5daf1f63f</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 275b1e88cabb34dbcbe99756b67e9939d34a99b6 ]

pktgen create threads for all online cpus and bond these threads to
relevant cpu repecivtily. when this thread firstly be woken up, it
will compare cpu currently running with the cpu specified at the time
of creation and if the two cpus are not equal, BUG_ON() will take effect
causing panic on the system.
Notice that these threads could be migrated to other cpus before start
running because of the cpu hotplug after these threads have created. so the
BUG_ON() used here seems unreasonable and we can replace it with WARN_ON()
to just printf a warning other than panic the system.

Signed-off-by: Di Zhu &lt;zhudi21@huawei.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210125124229.19334-1-zhudi21@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 275b1e88cabb34dbcbe99756b67e9939d34a99b6 ]

pktgen create threads for all online cpus and bond these threads to
relevant cpu repecivtily. when this thread firstly be woken up, it
will compare cpu currently running with the cpu specified at the time
of creation and if the two cpus are not equal, BUG_ON() will take effect
causing panic on the system.
Notice that these threads could be migrated to other cpus before start
running because of the cpu hotplug after these threads have created. so the
BUG_ON() used here seems unreasonable and we can replace it with WARN_ON()
to just printf a warning other than panic the system.

Signed-off-by: Di Zhu &lt;zhudi21@huawei.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210125124229.19334-1-zhudi21@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: fix up truesize of cloned skb in skb_prepare_for_shift()</title>
<updated>2021-03-07T10:27:43+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Marco Elver</name>
<email>elver@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-02-01T16:04:20+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=7582edf28f5d1f0a4d2f7abdb7d9560d09fd41b5'/>
<id>7582edf28f5d1f0a4d2f7abdb7d9560d09fd41b5</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 097b9146c0e26aabaa6ff3e5ea536a53f5254a79 upstream.

Avoid the assumption that ksize(kmalloc(S)) == ksize(kmalloc(S)): when
cloning an skb, save and restore truesize after pskb_expand_head(). This
can occur if the allocator decides to service an allocation of the same
size differently (e.g. use a different size class, or pass the
allocation on to KFENCE).

Because truesize is used for bookkeeping (such as sk_wmem_queued), a
modified truesize of a cloned skb may result in corrupt bookkeeping and
relevant warnings (such as in sk_stream_kill_queues()).

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/X9JR/J6dMMOy1obu@elver.google.com
Reported-by: syzbot+7b99aafdcc2eedea6178@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver &lt;elver@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210201160420.2826895-1-elver@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 097b9146c0e26aabaa6ff3e5ea536a53f5254a79 upstream.

Avoid the assumption that ksize(kmalloc(S)) == ksize(kmalloc(S)): when
cloning an skb, save and restore truesize after pskb_expand_head(). This
can occur if the allocator decides to service an allocation of the same
size differently (e.g. use a different size class, or pass the
allocation on to KFENCE).

Because truesize is used for bookkeeping (such as sk_wmem_queued), a
modified truesize of a cloned skb may result in corrupt bookkeeping and
relevant warnings (such as in sk_stream_kill_queues()).

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/X9JR/J6dMMOy1obu@elver.google.com
Reported-by: syzbot+7b99aafdcc2eedea6178@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver &lt;elver@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210201160420.2826895-1-elver@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net_sched: gen_estimator: support large ewma log</title>
<updated>2021-02-07T13:47:40+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Dumazet</name>
<email>edumazet@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-01-14T18:19:29+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=0396aa92ec6ba2e21f5f4843de0b6f2a1d53440f'/>
<id>0396aa92ec6ba2e21f5f4843de0b6f2a1d53440f</id>
<content type='text'>
commit dd5e073381f2ada3630f36be42833c6e9c78b75e upstream

syzbot report reminded us that very big ewma_log were supported in the past,
even if they made litle sense.

tc qdisc replace dev xxx root est 1sec 131072sec ...

While fixing the bug, also add boundary checks for ewma_log, in line
with range supported by iproute2.

UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in net/core/gen_estimator.c:83:38
shift exponent -1 is negative
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.10.0-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 &lt;IRQ&gt;
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:79 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x107/0x163 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 ubsan_epilogue+0xb/0x5a lib/ubsan.c:148
 __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds.cold+0xb1/0x181 lib/ubsan.c:395
 est_timer.cold+0xbb/0x12d net/core/gen_estimator.c:83
 call_timer_fn+0x1a5/0x710 kernel/time/timer.c:1417
 expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1462 [inline]
 __run_timers.part.0+0x692/0xa80 kernel/time/timer.c:1731
 __run_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1712 [inline]
 run_timer_softirq+0xb3/0x1d0 kernel/time/timer.c:1744
 __do_softirq+0x2bc/0xa77 kernel/softirq.c:343
 asm_call_irq_on_stack+0xf/0x20
 &lt;/IRQ&gt;
 __run_on_irqstack arch/x86/include/asm/irq_stack.h:26 [inline]
 run_on_irqstack_cond arch/x86/include/asm/irq_stack.h:77 [inline]
 do_softirq_own_stack+0xaa/0xd0 arch/x86/kernel/irq_64.c:77
 invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:226 [inline]
 __irq_exit_rcu+0x17f/0x200 kernel/softirq.c:420
 irq_exit_rcu+0x5/0x20 kernel/softirq.c:432
 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x4d/0x100 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1096
 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x12/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:628
RIP: 0010:native_save_fl arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:29 [inline]
RIP: 0010:arch_local_save_flags arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:79 [inline]
RIP: 0010:arch_irqs_disabled arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:169 [inline]
RIP: 0010:acpi_safe_halt drivers/acpi/processor_idle.c:111 [inline]
RIP: 0010:acpi_idle_do_entry+0x1c9/0x250 drivers/acpi/processor_idle.c:516

Fixes: 1c0d32fde5bd ("net_sched: gen_estimator: complete rewrite of rate estimators")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Reported-by: syzbot &lt;syzkaller@googlegroups.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210114181929.1717985-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
[sudip: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee &lt;sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit dd5e073381f2ada3630f36be42833c6e9c78b75e upstream

syzbot report reminded us that very big ewma_log were supported in the past,
even if they made litle sense.

tc qdisc replace dev xxx root est 1sec 131072sec ...

While fixing the bug, also add boundary checks for ewma_log, in line
with range supported by iproute2.

UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in net/core/gen_estimator.c:83:38
shift exponent -1 is negative
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.10.0-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 &lt;IRQ&gt;
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:79 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x107/0x163 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 ubsan_epilogue+0xb/0x5a lib/ubsan.c:148
 __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds.cold+0xb1/0x181 lib/ubsan.c:395
 est_timer.cold+0xbb/0x12d net/core/gen_estimator.c:83
 call_timer_fn+0x1a5/0x710 kernel/time/timer.c:1417
 expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1462 [inline]
 __run_timers.part.0+0x692/0xa80 kernel/time/timer.c:1731
 __run_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1712 [inline]
 run_timer_softirq+0xb3/0x1d0 kernel/time/timer.c:1744
 __do_softirq+0x2bc/0xa77 kernel/softirq.c:343
 asm_call_irq_on_stack+0xf/0x20
 &lt;/IRQ&gt;
 __run_on_irqstack arch/x86/include/asm/irq_stack.h:26 [inline]
 run_on_irqstack_cond arch/x86/include/asm/irq_stack.h:77 [inline]
 do_softirq_own_stack+0xaa/0xd0 arch/x86/kernel/irq_64.c:77
 invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:226 [inline]
 __irq_exit_rcu+0x17f/0x200 kernel/softirq.c:420
 irq_exit_rcu+0x5/0x20 kernel/softirq.c:432
 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x4d/0x100 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1096
 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x12/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:628
RIP: 0010:native_save_fl arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:29 [inline]
RIP: 0010:arch_local_save_flags arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:79 [inline]
RIP: 0010:arch_irqs_disabled arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:169 [inline]
RIP: 0010:acpi_safe_halt drivers/acpi/processor_idle.c:111 [inline]
RIP: 0010:acpi_idle_do_entry+0x1c9/0x250 drivers/acpi/processor_idle.c:516

Fixes: 1c0d32fde5bd ("net_sched: gen_estimator: complete rewrite of rate estimators")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Reported-by: syzbot &lt;syzkaller@googlegroups.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210114181929.1717985-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
[sudip: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee &lt;sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>skbuff: back tiny skbs with kmalloc() in __netdev_alloc_skb() too</title>
<updated>2021-01-30T12:31:15+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Alexander Lobakin</name>
<email>alobakin@pm.me</email>
</author>
<published>2021-01-15T15:04:40+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=11ecda3990b7254aef8504ca1a8abb4dc0b5bc57'/>
<id>11ecda3990b7254aef8504ca1a8abb4dc0b5bc57</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 66c556025d687dbdd0f748c5e1df89c977b6c02a upstream.

Commit 3226b158e67c ("net: avoid 32 x truesize under-estimation for
tiny skbs") ensured that skbs with data size lower than 1025 bytes
will be kmalloc'ed to avoid excessive page cache fragmentation and
memory consumption.
However, the fix adressed only __napi_alloc_skb() (primarily for
virtio_net and napi_get_frags()), but the issue can still be achieved
through __netdev_alloc_skb(), which is still used by several drivers.
Drivers often allocate a tiny skb for headers and place the rest of
the frame to frags (so-called copybreak).
Mirror the condition to __netdev_alloc_skb() to handle this case too.

Since v1 [0]:
 - fix "Fixes:" tag;
 - refine commit message (mention copybreak usecase).

[0] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20210114235423.232737-1-alobakin@pm.me

Fixes: a1c7fff7e18f ("net: netdev_alloc_skb() use build_skb()")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin &lt;alobakin@pm.me&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210115150354.85967-1-alobakin@pm.me
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 66c556025d687dbdd0f748c5e1df89c977b6c02a upstream.

Commit 3226b158e67c ("net: avoid 32 x truesize under-estimation for
tiny skbs") ensured that skbs with data size lower than 1025 bytes
will be kmalloc'ed to avoid excessive page cache fragmentation and
memory consumption.
However, the fix adressed only __napi_alloc_skb() (primarily for
virtio_net and napi_get_frags()), but the issue can still be achieved
through __netdev_alloc_skb(), which is still used by several drivers.
Drivers often allocate a tiny skb for headers and place the rest of
the frame to frags (so-called copybreak).
Mirror the condition to __netdev_alloc_skb() to handle this case too.

Since v1 [0]:
 - fix "Fixes:" tag;
 - refine commit message (mention copybreak usecase).

[0] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20210114235423.232737-1-alobakin@pm.me

Fixes: a1c7fff7e18f ("net: netdev_alloc_skb() use build_skb()")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin &lt;alobakin@pm.me&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210115150354.85967-1-alobakin@pm.me
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: avoid 32 x truesize under-estimation for tiny skbs</title>
<updated>2021-01-23T14:48:47+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Dumazet</name>
<email>edumazet@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-01-13T16:18:19+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=40b95b92f1dbb1298fdffda9e2139005edeca590'/>
<id>40b95b92f1dbb1298fdffda9e2139005edeca590</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 3226b158e67cfaa677fd180152bfb28989cb2fac ]

Both virtio net and napi_get_frags() allocate skbs
with a very small skb-&gt;head

While using page fragments instead of a kmalloc backed skb-&gt;head might give
a small performance improvement in some cases, there is a huge risk of
under estimating memory usage.

For both GOOD_COPY_LEN and GRO_MAX_HEAD, we can fit at least 32 allocations
per page (order-3 page in x86), or even 64 on PowerPC

We have been tracking OOM issues on GKE hosts hitting tcp_mem limits
but consuming far more memory for TCP buffers than instructed in tcp_mem[2]

Even if we force napi_alloc_skb() to only use order-0 pages, the issue
would still be there on arches with PAGE_SIZE &gt;= 32768

This patch makes sure that small skb head are kmalloc backed, so that
other objects in the slab page can be reused instead of being held as long
as skbs are sitting in socket queues.

Note that we might in the future use the sk_buff napi cache,
instead of going through a more expensive __alloc_skb()

Another idea would be to use separate page sizes depending
on the allocated length (to never have more than 4 frags per page)

I would like to thank Greg Thelen for his precious help on this matter,
analysing crash dumps is always a time consuming task.

Fixes: fd11a83dd363 ("net: Pull out core bits of __netdev_alloc_skb and add __napi_alloc_skb")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Cc: Paolo Abeni &lt;pabeni@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Greg Thelen &lt;gthelen@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck &lt;alexanderduyck@fb.com&gt;
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin &lt;mst@redhat.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210113161819.1155526-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 3226b158e67cfaa677fd180152bfb28989cb2fac ]

Both virtio net and napi_get_frags() allocate skbs
with a very small skb-&gt;head

While using page fragments instead of a kmalloc backed skb-&gt;head might give
a small performance improvement in some cases, there is a huge risk of
under estimating memory usage.

For both GOOD_COPY_LEN and GRO_MAX_HEAD, we can fit at least 32 allocations
per page (order-3 page in x86), or even 64 on PowerPC

We have been tracking OOM issues on GKE hosts hitting tcp_mem limits
but consuming far more memory for TCP buffers than instructed in tcp_mem[2]

Even if we force napi_alloc_skb() to only use order-0 pages, the issue
would still be there on arches with PAGE_SIZE &gt;= 32768

This patch makes sure that small skb head are kmalloc backed, so that
other objects in the slab page can be reused instead of being held as long
as skbs are sitting in socket queues.

Note that we might in the future use the sk_buff napi cache,
instead of going through a more expensive __alloc_skb()

Another idea would be to use separate page sizes depending
on the allocated length (to never have more than 4 frags per page)

I would like to thank Greg Thelen for his precious help on this matter,
analysing crash dumps is always a time consuming task.

Fixes: fd11a83dd363 ("net: Pull out core bits of __netdev_alloc_skb and add __napi_alloc_skb")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Cc: Paolo Abeni &lt;pabeni@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Greg Thelen &lt;gthelen@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck &lt;alexanderduyck@fb.com&gt;
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin &lt;mst@redhat.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210113161819.1155526-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: drop bogus skb with CHECKSUM_PARTIAL and offset beyond end of trimmed packet</title>
<updated>2021-01-17T12:59:01+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Vasily Averin</name>
<email>vvs@virtuozzo.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-12-14T19:07:39+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=8f9a69a92fc63917c9bd921b28e3b2912980becf'/>
<id>8f9a69a92fc63917c9bd921b28e3b2912980becf</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 54970a2fbb673f090b7f02d7f57b10b2e0707155 upstream.

syzbot reproduces BUG_ON in skb_checksum_help():
tun creates (bogus) skb with huge partial-checksummed area and
small ip packet inside. Then ip_rcv trims the skb based on size
of internal ip packet, after that csum offset points beyond of
trimmed skb. Then checksum_tg() called via netfilter hook
triggers BUG_ON:

        offset = skb_checksum_start_offset(skb);
        BUG_ON(offset &gt;= skb_headlen(skb));

To work around the problem this patch forces pskb_trim_rcsum_slow()
to return -EINVAL in described scenario. It allows its callers to
drop such kind of packets.

Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=b419a5ca95062664fe1a60b764621eb4526e2cd0
Reported-by: syzbot+7010af67ced6105e5ab6@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin &lt;vvs@virtuozzo.com&gt;
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn &lt;willemb@google.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1b2494af-2c56-8ee2-7bc0-923fcad1cdf8@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 54970a2fbb673f090b7f02d7f57b10b2e0707155 upstream.

syzbot reproduces BUG_ON in skb_checksum_help():
tun creates (bogus) skb with huge partial-checksummed area and
small ip packet inside. Then ip_rcv trims the skb based on size
of internal ip packet, after that csum offset points beyond of
trimmed skb. Then checksum_tg() called via netfilter hook
triggers BUG_ON:

        offset = skb_checksum_start_offset(skb);
        BUG_ON(offset &gt;= skb_headlen(skb));

To work around the problem this patch forces pskb_trim_rcsum_slow()
to return -EINVAL in described scenario. It allows its callers to
drop such kind of packets.

Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=b419a5ca95062664fe1a60b764621eb4526e2cd0
Reported-by: syzbot+7010af67ced6105e5ab6@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin &lt;vvs@virtuozzo.com&gt;
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn &lt;willemb@google.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1b2494af-2c56-8ee2-7bc0-923fcad1cdf8@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net-sysfs: take the rtnl lock when accessing xps_cpus_map and num_tc</title>
<updated>2021-01-12T19:09:09+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Antoine Tenart</name>
<email>atenart@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2020-12-23T21:23:21+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=5919581838dcc61aa1b933303a6e43cea86c75f7'/>
<id>5919581838dcc61aa1b933303a6e43cea86c75f7</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit fb25038586d0064123e393cadf1fadd70a9df97a ]

Accesses to dev-&gt;xps_cpus_map (when using dev-&gt;num_tc) should be
protected by the rtnl lock, like we do for netif_set_xps_queue. I didn't
see an actual bug being triggered, but let's be safe here and take the
rtnl lock while accessing the map in sysfs.

Fixes: 184c449f91fe ("net: Add support for XPS with QoS via traffic classes")
Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart &lt;atenart@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck &lt;alexanderduyck@fb.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit fb25038586d0064123e393cadf1fadd70a9df97a ]

Accesses to dev-&gt;xps_cpus_map (when using dev-&gt;num_tc) should be
protected by the rtnl lock, like we do for netif_set_xps_queue. I didn't
see an actual bug being triggered, but let's be safe here and take the
rtnl lock while accessing the map in sysfs.

Fixes: 184c449f91fe ("net: Add support for XPS with QoS via traffic classes")
Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart &lt;atenart@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck &lt;alexanderduyck@fb.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
