linux-stable.git/net/core, branch v3.2.78

unix: correctly track in-flight fds in sending process user_struct

2016-02-27T14:28:49+00:00

commit 415e3d3e90ce9e18727e8843ae343eda5a58fad6 upstream.

The commit referenced in the Fixes tag incorrectly accounted the number
of in-flight fds over a unix domain socket to the original opener
of the file-descriptor. This allows another process to arbitrary
deplete the original file-openers resource limit for the maximum of
open files. Instead the sending processes and its struct cred should
be credited.

To do so, we add a reference counted struct user_struct pointer to the
scm_fp_list and use it to account for the number of inflight unix fds.

Fixes: 712f4aad406bb1 ("unix: properly account for FDs passed over unix sockets")
Reported-by: David Herrmann 
Cc: David Herrmann 
Cc: Willy Tarreau 
Cc: Linus Torvalds 
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds 
Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller 
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings

Revert "net: add length argument to skb_copy_and_csum_datagram_iovec"

2016-01-22T21:40:09+00:00

This reverts commit 127500d724f8c43f452610c9080444eedb5eaa6c.  That fixed
the problem of buffer over-reads introduced by backporting commit
89c22d8c3b27 ("net: Fix skb csum races when peeking"), but resulted in
incorrect checksumming for short reads.  It will be replaced with a
complete fix.

Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings

net: possible use after free in dst_release

2016-01-22T21:40:09+00:00

commit 07a5d38453599052aff0877b16bb9c1585f08609 upstream.

dst_release should not access dst->flags after decrementing
__refcnt to 0. The dst_entry may be in dst_busy_list and
dst_gc_task may dst_destroy it before dst_release gets a chance
to access dst->flags.

Fixes: d69bbf88c8d0 ("net: fix a race in dst_release()")
Fixes: 27b75c95f10d ("net: avoid RCU for NOCACHE dst")
Signed-off-by: Francesco Ruggeri 
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller 
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings

net/core: revert "net: fix __netdev_update_features return.." and add comment

2016-01-22T21:40:09+00:00

commit 17b85d29e82cc3c874a497a8bc5764d6a2b043e2 upstream.

This reverts commit 00ee59271777 ("net: fix __netdev_update_features return
on ndo_set_features failure")
and adds a comment explaining why it's okay to return a value other than
0 upon error. Some drivers might actually change flags and return an
error so it's better to fire a spurious notification rather than miss
these.

CC: Michał Mirosław 
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller 
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings

net, scm: fix PaX detected msg_controllen overflow in scm_detach_fds

2015-12-30T02:26:02+00:00

[ Upstream commit 6900317f5eff0a7070c5936e5383f589e0de7a09 ]

David and HacKurx reported a following/similar size overflow triggered
in a grsecurity kernel, thanks to PaX's gcc size overflow plugin:

(Already fixed in later grsecurity versions by Brad and PaX Team.)

[ 1002.296137] PAX: size overflow detected in function scm_detach_fds net/core/scm.c:314
               cicus.202_127 min, count: 4, decl: msg_controllen; num: 0; context: msghdr;
[ 1002.296145] CPU: 0 PID: 3685 Comm: scm_rights_recv Not tainted 4.2.3-grsec+ #7
[ 1002.296149] Hardware name: Apple Inc. MacBookAir5,1/Mac-66F35F19FE2A0D05, [...]
[ 1002.296153]  ffffffff81c27366 0000000000000000 ffffffff81c27375 ffffc90007843aa8
[ 1002.296162]  ffffffff818129ba 0000000000000000 ffffffff81c27366 ffffc90007843ad8
[ 1002.296169]  ffffffff8121f838 fffffffffffffffc fffffffffffffffc ffffc90007843e60
[ 1002.296176] Call Trace:
[ 1002.296190]  [] dump_stack+0x45/0x57
[ 1002.296200]  [] report_size_overflow+0x38/0x60
[ 1002.296209]  [] scm_detach_fds+0x2ce/0x300
[ 1002.296220]  [] unix_stream_read_generic+0x609/0x930
[ 1002.296228]  [] unix_stream_recvmsg+0x4f/0x60
[ 1002.296236]  [] ? unix_set_peek_off+0x50/0x50
[ 1002.296243]  [] sock_recvmsg+0x47/0x60
[ 1002.296248]  [] ___sys_recvmsg+0xe2/0x1e0
[ 1002.296257]  [] __sys_recvmsg+0x46/0x80
[ 1002.296263]  [] SyS_recvmsg+0x2c/0x40
[ 1002.296271]  [] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x85

Further investigation showed that this can happen when an *odd* number of
fds are being passed over AF_UNIX sockets.

In these cases CMSG_LEN(i * sizeof(int)) and CMSG_SPACE(i * sizeof(int)),
where i is the number of successfully passed fds, differ by 4 bytes due
to the extra CMSG_ALIGN() padding in CMSG_SPACE() to an 8 byte boundary
on 64 bit. The padding is used to align subsequent cmsg headers in the
control buffer.

When the control buffer passed in from the receiver side *lacks* these 4
bytes (e.g. due to buggy/wrong API usage), then msg->msg_controllen will
overflow in scm_detach_fds():

  int cmlen = CMSG_LEN(i * sizeof(int));  <--- cmlen w/o tail-padding
  err = put_user(SOL_SOCKET, &cm->cmsg_level);
  if (!err)
    err = put_user(SCM_RIGHTS, &cm->cmsg_type);
  if (!err)
    err = put_user(cmlen, &cm->cmsg_len);
  if (!err) {
    cmlen = CMSG_SPACE(i * sizeof(int));  <--- cmlen w/ 4 byte extra tail-padding
    msg->msg_control += cmlen;
    msg->msg_controllen -= cmlen;         <--- iff no tail-padding space here ...
  }                                            ... wrap-around

F.e. it will wrap to a length of 18446744073709551612 bytes in case the
receiver passed in msg->msg_controllen of 20 bytes, and the sender
properly transferred 1 fd to the receiver, so that its CMSG_LEN results
in 20 bytes and CMSG_SPACE in 24 bytes.

In case of MSG_CMSG_COMPAT (scm_detach_fds_compat()), I haven't seen an
issue in my tests as alignment seems always on 4 byte boundary. Same
should be in case of native 32 bit, where we end up with 4 byte boundaries
as well.

In practice, passing msg->msg_controllen of 20 to recvmsg() while receiving
a single fd would mean that on successful return, msg->msg_controllen is
being set by the kernel to 24 bytes instead, thus more than the input
buffer advertised. It could f.e. become an issue if such application later
on zeroes or copies the control buffer based on the returned msg->msg_controllen
elsewhere.

Maximum number of fds we can send is a hard upper limit SCM_MAX_FD (253).

Going over the code, it seems like msg->msg_controllen is not being read
after scm_detach_fds() in scm_recv() anymore by the kernel, good!

Relevant recvmsg() handler are unix_dgram_recvmsg() (unix_seqpacket_recvmsg())
and unix_stream_recvmsg(). Both return back to their recvmsg() caller,
and ___sys_recvmsg() places the updated length, that is, new msg_control -
old msg_control pointer into msg->msg_controllen (hence the 24 bytes seen
in the example).

Long time ago, Wei Yongjun fixed something related in commit 1ac70e7ad24a
("[NET]: Fix function put_cmsg() which may cause usr application memory
overflow").

RFC3542, section 20.2. says:

  The fields shown as "XX" are possible padding, between the cmsghdr
  structure and the data, and between the data and the next cmsghdr
  structure, if required by the implementation. While sending an
  application may or may not include padding at the end of last
  ancillary data in msg_controllen and implementations must accept both
  as valid. On receiving a portable application must provide space for
  padding at the end of the last ancillary data as implementations may
  copy out the padding at the end of the control message buffer and
  include it in the received msg_controllen. When recvmsg() is called
  if msg_controllen is too small for all the ancillary data items
  including any trailing padding after the last item an implementation
  may set MSG_CTRUNC.

Since we didn't place MSG_CTRUNC for already quite a long time, just do
the same as in 1ac70e7ad24a to avoid an overflow.

Btw, even man-page author got this wrong :/ See db939c9b26e9 ("cmsg.3: Fix
error in SCM_RIGHTS code sample"). Some people must have copied this (?),
thus it got triggered in the wild (reported several times during boot by
David and HacKurx).

No Fixes tag this time as pre 2002 (that is, pre history tree).

Reported-by: David Sterba 
Reported-by: HacKurx 
Cc: PaX Team 
Cc: Emese Revfy 
Cc: Brad Spengler 
Cc: Wei Yongjun 
Cc: Eric Dumazet 
Reviewed-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa 
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller 
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings

net: fix __netdev_update_features return on ndo_set_features failure

2015-12-30T02:25:55+00:00

commit 00ee5927177792a6e139d50b6b7564d35705556a upstream.

If ndo_set_features fails __netdev_update_features() will return -1 but
this is wrong because it is expected to return 0 if no features were
changed (see netdev_update_features()), which will cause a netdev
notifier to be called without any actual changes. Fix this by returning
0 if ndo_set_features fails.

Fixes: 6cb6a27c45ce ("net: Call netdev_features_change() from netdev_update_features()")
CC: Michał Mirosław 
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller 
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings

net: fix a race in dst_release()

2015-11-27T12:48:24+00:00

commit d69bbf88c8d0b367cf3e3a052f6daadf630ee566 upstream.

Only cpu seeing dst refcount going to 0 can safely
dereference dst->flags.

Otherwise an other cpu might already have freed the dst.

Fixes: 27b75c95f10d ("net: avoid RCU for NOCACHE dst")
Reported-by: Greg Thelen 
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller 
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings

ethtool: Use kcalloc instead of kmalloc for ethtool_get_strings

2015-11-17T15:54:46+00:00

[ Upstream commit 077cb37fcf6f00a45f375161200b5ee0cd4e937b ]

It seems that kernel memory can leak into userspace by a
kmalloc, ethtool_get_strings, then copy_to_user sequence.

Avoid this by using kcalloc to zero fill the copied buffer.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches 
Acked-by: Ben Hutchings 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller 
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings

skbuff: Fix skb checksum partial check.

2015-11-17T15:54:46+00:00

[ Upstream commit 31b33dfb0a144469dd805514c9e63f4993729a48 ]

Earlier patch 6ae459bda tried to detect void ckecksum partial
skb by comparing pull length to checksum offset. But it does
not work for all cases since checksum-offset depends on
updates to skb->data.

Following patch fixes it by validating checksum start offset
after skb-data pointer is updated. Negative value of checksum
offset start means there is no need to checksum.

Fixes: 6ae459bda ("skbuff: Fix skb checksum flag on skb pull")
Reported-by: Andrew Vagin 
Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller 
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings

net: add length argument to skb_copy_and_csum_datagram_iovec

2015-11-17T15:54:45+00:00

Without this length argument, we can read past the end of the iovec in
memcpy_toiovec because we have no way of knowing the total length of the
iovec's buffers.

This is needed for stable kernels where 89c22d8c3b27 ("net: Fix skb
csum races when peeking") has been backported but that don't have the
ioviter conversion, which is almost all the stable trees <= 3.18.

This also fixes a kernel crash for NFS servers when the client uses
 -onfsvers=3,proto=udp to mount the export.

Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca 
Reviewed-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa 
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context in include/linux/skbuff.h]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings