linux-stable.git/net/core/sysctl_net_core.c, branch linux-5.15.y Linux kernel stable tree net: let net.core.dev_weight always be non-zero 2025-03-13T11:49:59+00:00 Liu Jian liujian56@huawei.com 2025-01-16T14:30:53+00:00 0e2f1d93d287d544d26f8ff293ea820a8079b9f8 [ Upstream commit d1f9f79fa2af8e3b45cffdeef66e05833480148a ] The following problem was encountered during stability test: (NULL net_device): NAPI poll function process_backlog+0x0/0x530 \ returned 1, exceeding its budget of 0. ------------[ cut here ]------------ list_add double add: new=ffff88905f746f48, prev=ffff88905f746f48, \ next=ffff88905f746e40. WARNING: CPU: 18 PID: 5462 at lib/list_debug.c:35 \ __list_add_valid_or_report+0xf3/0x130 CPU: 18 UID: 0 PID: 5462 Comm: ping Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.13.0-rc7+ RIP: 0010:__list_add_valid_or_report+0xf3/0x130 Call Trace: ? __warn+0xcd/0x250 ? __list_add_valid_or_report+0xf3/0x130 enqueue_to_backlog+0x923/0x1070 netif_rx_internal+0x92/0x2b0 __netif_rx+0x15/0x170 loopback_xmit+0x2ef/0x450 dev_hard_start_xmit+0x103/0x490 __dev_queue_xmit+0xeac/0x1950 ip_finish_output2+0x6cc/0x1620 ip_output+0x161/0x270 ip_push_pending_frames+0x155/0x1a0 raw_sendmsg+0xe13/0x1550 __sys_sendto+0x3bf/0x4e0 __x64_sys_sendto+0xdc/0x1b0 do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x170 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e The reproduction command is as follows: sysctl -w net.core.dev_weight=0 ping 127.0.0.1 This is because when the napi's weight is set to 0, process_backlog() may return 0 and clear the NAPI_STATE_SCHED bit of napi->state, causing this napi to be re-polled in net_rx_action() until __do_softirq() times out. Since the NAPI_STATE_SCHED bit has been cleared, napi_schedule_rps() can be retriggered in enqueue_to_backlog(), causing this issue. Making the napi's weight always non-zero solves this problem. Triggering this issue requires system-wide admin (setting is not namespaced). Fixes: e38766054509 ("[NET]: Fix sysctl net.core.dev_weight") Fixes: 3d48b53fb2ae ("net: dev_weight: TX/RX orthogonality") Signed-off-by: Liu Jian <liujian56@huawei.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250116143053.4146855-1-liujian56@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit d1f9f79fa2af8e3b45cffdeef66e05833480148a ]

The following problem was encountered during stability test:

(NULL net_device): NAPI poll function process_backlog+0x0/0x530 \
	returned 1, exceeding its budget of 0.
------------[ cut here ]------------
list_add double add: new=ffff88905f746f48, prev=ffff88905f746f48, \
	next=ffff88905f746e40.
WARNING: CPU: 18 PID: 5462 at lib/list_debug.c:35 \
	__list_add_valid_or_report+0xf3/0x130
CPU: 18 UID: 0 PID: 5462 Comm: ping Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.13.0-rc7+
RIP: 0010:__list_add_valid_or_report+0xf3/0x130
Call Trace:
? __warn+0xcd/0x250
? __list_add_valid_or_report+0xf3/0x130
enqueue_to_backlog+0x923/0x1070
netif_rx_internal+0x92/0x2b0
__netif_rx+0x15/0x170
loopback_xmit+0x2ef/0x450
dev_hard_start_xmit+0x103/0x490
__dev_queue_xmit+0xeac/0x1950
ip_finish_output2+0x6cc/0x1620
ip_output+0x161/0x270
ip_push_pending_frames+0x155/0x1a0
raw_sendmsg+0xe13/0x1550
__sys_sendto+0x3bf/0x4e0
__x64_sys_sendto+0xdc/0x1b0
do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x170
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

The reproduction command is as follows:
  sysctl -w net.core.dev_weight=0
  ping 127.0.0.1

This is because when the napi's weight is set to 0, process_backlog() may
return 0 and clear the NAPI_STATE_SCHED bit of napi->state, causing this
napi to be re-polled in net_rx_action() until __do_softirq() times out.
Since the NAPI_STATE_SCHED bit has been cleared, napi_schedule_rps() can
be retriggered in enqueue_to_backlog(), causing this issue.

Making the napi's weight always non-zero solves this problem.

Triggering this issue requires system-wide admin (setting is
not namespaced).

Fixes: e38766054509 ("[NET]: Fix sysctl net.core.dev_weight")
Fixes: 3d48b53fb2ae ("net: dev_weight: TX/RX orthogonality")
Signed-off-by: Liu Jian <liujian56@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250116143053.4146855-1-liujian56@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
net: Fix data-races around weight_p and dev_weight_[rt]x_bias. 2022-08-31T15:16:42+00:00 Kuniyuki Iwashima kuniyu@amazon.com 2022-08-23T17:46:45+00:00 572d4cdf907fa854f726661ed80bb13e199b311e [ Upstream commit bf955b5ab8f6f7b0632cdef8e36b14e4f6e77829 ] While reading weight_p, it can be changed concurrently. Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its reader. Also, dev_[rt]x_weight can be read/written at the same time. So, we need to use READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE() for its access. Moreover, to use the same weight_p while changing dev_[rt]x_weight, we add a mutex in proc_do_dev_weight(). Fixes: 3d48b53fb2ae ("net: dev_weight: TX/RX orthogonality") Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit bf955b5ab8f6f7b0632cdef8e36b14e4f6e77829 ]

While reading weight_p, it can be changed concurrently.  Thus, we need
to add READ_ONCE() to its reader.

Also, dev_[rt]x_weight can be read/written at the same time.  So, we
need to use READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE() for its access.  Moreover, to
use the same weight_p while changing dev_[rt]x_weight, we add a mutex
in proc_do_dev_weight().

Fixes: 3d48b53fb2ae ("net: dev_weight: TX/RX orthogonality")
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
bpf: Prevent increasing bpf_jit_limit above max 2021-10-23T00:23:53+00:00 Lorenz Bauer lmb@cloudflare.com 2021-10-14T14:25:53+00:00 fadb7ff1a6c2c565af56b4aacdd086b067eed440 Restrict bpf_jit_limit to the maximum supported by the arch's JIT. Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211014142554.53120-4-lmb@cloudflare.com 
Restrict bpf_jit_limit to the maximum supported by the arch's JIT.

Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211014142554.53120-4-lmb@cloudflare.com
net: change netdev_unregister_timeout_secs min value to 1 2021-03-26T00:24:06+00:00 Dmitry Vyukov dvyukov@google.com 2021-03-25T14:52:45+00:00 6c996e19949b34d7edebed4f6b0511145c036404 netdev_unregister_timeout_secs=0 can lead to printing the "waiting for dev to become free" message every jiffy. This is too frequent and unnecessary. Set the min value to 1 second. Also fix the merge issue introduced by "net: make unregister netdev warning timeout configurable": it changed "refcnt != 1" to "refcnt". Signed-off-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Fixes: 5aa3afe107d9 ("net: make unregister netdev warning timeout configurable") Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> 
netdev_unregister_timeout_secs=0 can lead to printing the
"waiting for dev to become free" message every jiffy.
This is too frequent and unnecessary.
Set the min value to 1 second.

Also fix the merge issue introduced by
"net: make unregister netdev warning timeout configurable":
it changed "refcnt != 1" to "refcnt".

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Fixes: 5aa3afe107d9 ("net: make unregister netdev warning timeout configurable")
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
net: make unregister netdev warning timeout configurable 2021-03-24T00:22:50+00:00 Dmitry Vyukov dvyukov@google.com 2021-03-23T06:49:23+00:00 5aa3afe107d9099fc0dea2acf82c3e3c8f0f20e2 netdev_wait_allrefs() issues a warning if refcount does not drop to 0 after 10 seconds. While 10 second wait generally should not happen under normal workload in normal environment, it seems to fire falsely very often during fuzzing and/or in qemu emulation (~10x slower). At least it's not possible to understand if it's really a false positive or not. Automated testing generally bumps all timeouts to very high values to avoid flake failures. Add net.core.netdev_unregister_timeout_secs sysctl to make the timeout configurable for automated testing systems. Lowering the timeout may also be useful for e.g. manual bisection. The default value matches the current behavior. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Fixes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=211877 Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> 
netdev_wait_allrefs() issues a warning if refcount does not drop to 0
after 10 seconds. While 10 second wait generally should not happen
under normal workload in normal environment, it seems to fire falsely
very often during fuzzing and/or in qemu emulation (~10x slower).
At least it's not possible to understand if it's really a false
positive or not. Automated testing generally bumps all timeouts
to very high values to avoid flake failures.
Add net.core.netdev_unregister_timeout_secs sysctl to make
the timeout configurable for automated testing systems.
Lowering the timeout may also be useful for e.g. manual bisection.
The default value matches the current behavior.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Fixes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=211877
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
net: sysctl: remove redundant #ifdef CONFIG_NET 2021-01-28T01:02:43+00:00 Masahiro Yamada masahiroy@kernel.org 2021-01-25T23:14:21+00:00 69783429cd1386306071c19c0f635423a50cc804 CONFIG_NET is a bool option, and this file is compiled only when CONFIG_NET=y. Remove #ifdef CONFIG_NET, which we know it is always met. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210125231421.105936-1-masahiroy@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> 
CONFIG_NET is a bool option, and this file is compiled only when
CONFIG_NET=y.

Remove #ifdef CONFIG_NET, which we know it is always met.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210125231421.105936-1-masahiroy@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
net: add option to not create fall-back tunnels in root-ns as well 2020-08-28T13:52:44+00:00 Mahesh Bandewar maheshb@google.com 2020-08-26T16:05:35+00:00 316cdaa1158af17250397054f92bb339fbd8e282 The sysctl that was added earlier by commit 79134e6ce2c ("net: do not create fallback tunnels for non-default namespaces") to create fall-back only in root-ns. This patch enhances that behavior to provide option not to create fallback tunnels in root-ns as well. Since modules that create fallback tunnels could be built-in and setting the sysctl value after booting is pointless, so added a kernel cmdline options to change this default. The default setting is preseved for backward compatibility. The kernel command line option of fb_tunnels=initns will set the sysctl value to 1 and will create fallback tunnels only in initns while kernel cmdline fb_tunnels=none will set the sysctl value to 2 and fallback tunnels are skipped in every netns. Signed-off-by: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Maciej Zenczykowski <maze@google.com> Cc: Jian Yang <jianyang@google.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> 
The sysctl that was added  earlier by commit 79134e6ce2c ("net: do
not create fallback tunnels for non-default namespaces") to create
fall-back only in root-ns. This patch enhances that behavior to provide
option not to create fallback tunnels in root-ns as well. Since modules
that create fallback tunnels could be built-in and setting the sysctl
value after booting is pointless, so added a kernel cmdline options to
change this default. The default setting is preseved for backward
compatibility. The kernel command line option of fb_tunnels=initns will
set the sysctl value to 1 and will create fallback tunnels only in initns
while kernel cmdline fb_tunnels=none will set the sysctl value to 2 and
fallback tunnels are skipped in every netns.

Signed-off-by: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Maciej Zenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Cc: Jian Yang <jianyang@google.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
bpf: Check correct cred for CAP_SYSLOG in bpf_dump_raw_ok() 2020-07-08T23:01:21+00:00 Kees Cook keescook@chromium.org 2020-07-02T22:45:23+00:00 63960260457a02af2a6cb35d75e6bdb17299c882 When evaluating access control over kallsyms visibility, credentials at open() time need to be used, not the "current" creds (though in BPF's case, this has likely always been the same). Plumb access to associated file->f_cred down through bpf_dump_raw_ok() and its callers now that kallsysm_show_value() has been refactored to take struct cred. Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 7105e828c087 ("bpf: allow for correlation of maps and helpers in dump") Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> 
When evaluating access control over kallsyms visibility, credentials at
open() time need to be used, not the "current" creds (though in BPF's
case, this has likely always been the same). Plumb access to associated
file->f_cred down through bpf_dump_raw_ok() and its callers now that
kallsysm_show_value() has been refactored to take struct cred.

Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7105e828c087 ("bpf: allow for correlation of maps and helpers in dump")
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Merge branch 'work.sysctl' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2020-06-10T23:05:54+00:00 Linus Torvalds torvalds@linux-foundation.org 2020-06-10T23:05:54+00:00 1c3837266214c1e6fbbb96ff36bee13e923057d8 Pull sysctl fixes from Al Viro: "Fixups to regressions in sysctl series" * 'work.sysctl' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: sysctl: reject gigantic reads/write to sysctl files cdrom: fix an incorrect __user annotation on cdrom_sysctl_info trace: fix an incorrect __user annotation on stack_trace_sysctl random: fix an incorrect __user annotation on proc_do_entropy net/sysctl: remove leftover __user annotations on neigh_proc_dointvec* net/sysctl: use cpumask_parse in flow_limit_cpu_sysctl 
Pull sysctl fixes from Al Viro:
 "Fixups to regressions in sysctl series"

* 'work.sysctl' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  sysctl: reject gigantic reads/write to sysctl files
  cdrom: fix an incorrect __user annotation on cdrom_sysctl_info
  trace: fix an incorrect __user annotation on stack_trace_sysctl
  random: fix an incorrect __user annotation on proc_do_entropy
  net/sysctl: remove leftover __user annotations on neigh_proc_dointvec*
  net/sysctl: use cpumask_parse in flow_limit_cpu_sysctl
net/sysctl: use cpumask_parse in flow_limit_cpu_sysctl 2020-06-08T14:13:56+00:00 Christoph Hellwig hch@lst.de 2020-06-03T05:52:34+00:00 56965ac7253ece22050cf31ea5d1558e4c49cff2 cpumask_parse_user works on __user pointers, so this is wrong now. Fixes: 32927393dc1c ("sysctl: pass kernel pointers to ->proc_handler") Reported-by: build test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> 
cpumask_parse_user works on __user pointers, so this is wrong now.

Fixes: 32927393dc1c ("sysctl: pass kernel pointers to ->proc_handler")
Reported-by: build test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>