<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-stable.git/net/core/dev.c, branch v7.1.11</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>net: rename netdev_ops_assert_locked()</title>
<updated>2026-08-23T12:29:29+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jakub Kicinski</name>
<email>kuba@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2026-08-19T23:09:24+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=1be781e450c59a6e57e48e71b425e5193c716a83'/>
<id>1be781e450c59a6e57e48e71b425e5193c716a83</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 251bc9db88fb351ea2dfbd976c4e6aaae6507a91 ]

Jakub suggests renaming the existing assert to match
the netdev_lock_ops_compat() semantics.

We want netdev_assert_locked_ops() to mean - if the driver
is ops locked - check that it's holding the device lock.

The existing helper check for either ops lock or rtnl_lock,
which is the locking behavior of netdev_lock_ops_compat().

The reason for naming divergence is likely that
netdev_ops_assert_locked() predated the _compat() helpers.

Suggested-by: Jakub Sitnicki &lt;jakub@cloudflare.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Nicolai Buchwitz &lt;nb@tipi-net.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki &lt;jakub@cloudflare.com&gt;
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev &lt;sdf@fomichev.me&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260603012840.2254293-2-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
Stable-dep-of: 92465f46f3c3 ("net: expect instance lock in netdev_queue_get_dma_dev()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 251bc9db88fb351ea2dfbd976c4e6aaae6507a91 ]

Jakub suggests renaming the existing assert to match
the netdev_lock_ops_compat() semantics.

We want netdev_assert_locked_ops() to mean - if the driver
is ops locked - check that it's holding the device lock.

The existing helper check for either ops lock or rtnl_lock,
which is the locking behavior of netdev_lock_ops_compat().

The reason for naming divergence is likely that
netdev_ops_assert_locked() predated the _compat() helpers.

Suggested-by: Jakub Sitnicki &lt;jakub@cloudflare.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Nicolai Buchwitz &lt;nb@tipi-net.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki &lt;jakub@cloudflare.com&gt;
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev &lt;sdf@fomichev.me&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260603012840.2254293-2-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
Stable-dep-of: 92465f46f3c3 ("net: expect instance lock in netdev_queue_get_dma_dev()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: fix skb length accounting after generic XDP frag adjustment</title>
<updated>2026-08-19T16:20:23+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Sun Jian</name>
<email>sun.jian.kdev@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-08-04T05:40:38+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=ea1ccd6d1c6370868e3b032a3fc575b9c397f2e1'/>
<id>ea1ccd6d1c6370868e3b032a3fc575b9c397f2e1</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 33f2b2eb33d666ecac68031e0f31424fb70528db upstream.

Generic XDP exposes non-linear skb fragments through an xdp_buff. If an
XDP program adjusts the fragment area, bpf_prog_run_generic_xdp() copies
xdp_frags_size back to skb-&gt;data_len but leaves skb-&gt;len containing the
old fragment contribution.

After a fragment shrink, this makes skb_headlen() larger than the actual
linear area. In the reproduced UDP receive path, __skb_datagram_iter()
copied 1024 bytes past the actual linear tail to userspace, starting at
struct skb_shared_info. The copied bytes included the affected skb's
nr_frags, xdp_frags_size and a kernel pointer from
skb_shinfo(skb)-&gt;frags[0]. Real packet data was displaced by the same
amount and truncated at the end.

Subtract the old data_len before replacing it and add the new data_len
afterwards, keeping skb-&gt;len and skb-&gt;data_len synchronized.

A 60000-byte UDP datagram on a veth pair with MTU 64000 was shortened by
1024 bytes from its fragment area. Before the fix, all 10 runs produced
corrupted payloads. After the fix, all 10 runs matched the expected
payload exactly.

Fixes: e6d5dbdd20aa ("xdp: add multi-buff support for xdp running in generic mode")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/al9T9Eto%2FhRIzP5W@boxer/
Reviewed-by: Mohsin Bashir &lt;hmohsin@meta.com&gt;
Acked-by: Lorenzo Bianconi &lt;lorenzo@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sun Jian &lt;sun.jian.kdev@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260804054040.613675-2-sun.jian.kdev@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 33f2b2eb33d666ecac68031e0f31424fb70528db upstream.

Generic XDP exposes non-linear skb fragments through an xdp_buff. If an
XDP program adjusts the fragment area, bpf_prog_run_generic_xdp() copies
xdp_frags_size back to skb-&gt;data_len but leaves skb-&gt;len containing the
old fragment contribution.

After a fragment shrink, this makes skb_headlen() larger than the actual
linear area. In the reproduced UDP receive path, __skb_datagram_iter()
copied 1024 bytes past the actual linear tail to userspace, starting at
struct skb_shared_info. The copied bytes included the affected skb's
nr_frags, xdp_frags_size and a kernel pointer from
skb_shinfo(skb)-&gt;frags[0]. Real packet data was displaced by the same
amount and truncated at the end.

Subtract the old data_len before replacing it and add the new data_len
afterwards, keeping skb-&gt;len and skb-&gt;data_len synchronized.

A 60000-byte UDP datagram on a veth pair with MTU 64000 was shortened by
1024 bytes from its fragment area. Before the fix, all 10 runs produced
corrupted payloads. After the fix, all 10 runs matched the expected
payload exactly.

Fixes: e6d5dbdd20aa ("xdp: add multi-buff support for xdp running in generic mode")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/al9T9Eto%2FhRIzP5W@boxer/
Reviewed-by: Mohsin Bashir &lt;hmohsin@meta.com&gt;
Acked-by: Lorenzo Bianconi &lt;lorenzo@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sun Jian &lt;sun.jian.kdev@gmail.com&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260804054040.613675-2-sun.jian.kdev@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>xfrm: propagate -EINPROGRESS from validate_xmit_xfrm()</title>
<updated>2026-08-03T09:25:16+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Petr Wozniak</name>
<email>petr.wozniak@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-06-21T10:03:26+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=0943e331500c3605f3ad0808002eec0f7ac2d8e5'/>
<id>0943e331500c3605f3ad0808002eec0f7ac2d8e5</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 6860b467f569f732b11cbc588ae7e195e90e7e23 ]

validate_xmit_xfrm() returns NULL both when a packet is dropped and
when it is stolen by async crypto (-EINPROGRESS from -&gt;xmit()).
Callers cannot distinguish the two cases.

f53c723902d1 ("net: Add asynchronous callbacks for xfrm on layer 2.")
changed the semantics of a NULL return from "dropped" to "stolen or
dropped", but __dev_queue_xmit() was not updated.  On virtual/bridge
interfaces (noqueue qdisc) __dev_queue_xmit() initialises rc=-ENOMEM
and jumps to out: when skb is NULL, returning -ENOMEM to the caller
even though the packet will be delivered correctly via xfrm_dev_resume().

Return ERR_PTR(-EINPROGRESS) from validate_xmit_xfrm() for the async
case so callers can tell it apart from a real drop.  Update
__dev_queue_xmit() to handle ERR_PTR(-EINPROGRESS) from
validate_xmit_skb() correctly.  Update validate_xmit_skb_list() to
use IS_ERR_OR_NULL() so that ERR_PTR(-EINPROGRESS) is not mistakenly
added to the transmitted list.

Fixes: f53c723902d1 ("net: Add asynchronous callbacks for xfrm on layer 2.")
Suggested-by: Sabrina Dubroca &lt;sd@queasysnail.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Petr Wozniak &lt;petr.wozniak@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert &lt;steffen.klassert@secunet.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 6860b467f569f732b11cbc588ae7e195e90e7e23 ]

validate_xmit_xfrm() returns NULL both when a packet is dropped and
when it is stolen by async crypto (-EINPROGRESS from -&gt;xmit()).
Callers cannot distinguish the two cases.

f53c723902d1 ("net: Add asynchronous callbacks for xfrm on layer 2.")
changed the semantics of a NULL return from "dropped" to "stolen or
dropped", but __dev_queue_xmit() was not updated.  On virtual/bridge
interfaces (noqueue qdisc) __dev_queue_xmit() initialises rc=-ENOMEM
and jumps to out: when skb is NULL, returning -ENOMEM to the caller
even though the packet will be delivered correctly via xfrm_dev_resume().

Return ERR_PTR(-EINPROGRESS) from validate_xmit_xfrm() for the async
case so callers can tell it apart from a real drop.  Update
__dev_queue_xmit() to handle ERR_PTR(-EINPROGRESS) from
validate_xmit_skb() correctly.  Update validate_xmit_skb_list() to
use IS_ERR_OR_NULL() so that ERR_PTR(-EINPROGRESS) is not mistakenly
added to the transmitted list.

Fixes: f53c723902d1 ("net: Add asynchronous callbacks for xfrm on layer 2.")
Suggested-by: Sabrina Dubroca &lt;sd@queasysnail.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Petr Wozniak &lt;petr.wozniak@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert &lt;steffen.klassert@secunet.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: serialize netif_running() check in enqueue_to_backlog()</title>
<updated>2026-07-24T14:19:57+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Dumazet</name>
<email>edumazet@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-06-16T14:13:17+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=2fface6e0bbd6314d1d9d071abf2c4d67548511c'/>
<id>2fface6e0bbd6314d1d9d071abf2c4d67548511c</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 46762cefe7f4e5bffc1eb467810a7bbb02e461d7 ]

Syzbot reported a KASAN slab-use-after-free in fib_rules_lookup().

The root cause is a race condition where packets can escape the backlog
flushing during device unregistration (e.g., during netns exit).

Commit e9e4dd3267d0 ("net: do not process device backlog during unregistration")
introduced a lockless netif_running() check in enqueue_to_backlog() to
prevent queuing packets to an unregistering device.

However, this creates a TOCTOU race window.

A lockless transmitter (like veth_xmit) can pass
the check before dev_close() clears IFF_UP. If the transmitter is then
delayed, flush_all_backlogs() can run and finish before the transmitter
grabs the backlog lock and queues the packet. The packet then escapes
the flush and triggers UAF later when processed.

Fix this by moving the netif_running() check inside the backlog lock.
This serializes the check with the flush work (which also grabs the lock).
We then either queue the packet before the flush runs (so it gets flushed),
or check netif_running() after the flush/close completes (so it gets dropped).

Fixes: e9e4dd3267d0 ("net: do not process device backlog during unregistration")
Reported-by: syzbot+965506b59a2de0b6905c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/6a315824.b0403584.28d0ff.0000.GAE@google.com/T/#u
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Cc: Julian Anastasov &lt;ja@ssi.bg&gt;
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima &lt;kuniyu@google.com&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260616141317.407791-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 46762cefe7f4e5bffc1eb467810a7bbb02e461d7 ]

Syzbot reported a KASAN slab-use-after-free in fib_rules_lookup().

The root cause is a race condition where packets can escape the backlog
flushing during device unregistration (e.g., during netns exit).

Commit e9e4dd3267d0 ("net: do not process device backlog during unregistration")
introduced a lockless netif_running() check in enqueue_to_backlog() to
prevent queuing packets to an unregistering device.

However, this creates a TOCTOU race window.

A lockless transmitter (like veth_xmit) can pass
the check before dev_close() clears IFF_UP. If the transmitter is then
delayed, flush_all_backlogs() can run and finish before the transmitter
grabs the backlog lock and queues the packet. The packet then escapes
the flush and triggers UAF later when processed.

Fix this by moving the netif_running() check inside the backlog lock.
This serializes the check with the flush work (which also grabs the lock).
We then either queue the packet before the flush runs (so it gets flushed),
or check netif_running() after the flush/close completes (so it gets dropped).

Fixes: e9e4dd3267d0 ("net: do not process device backlog during unregistration")
Reported-by: syzbot+965506b59a2de0b6905c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/6a315824.b0403584.28d0ff.0000.GAE@google.com/T/#u
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Cc: Julian Anastasov &lt;ja@ssi.bg&gt;
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima &lt;kuniyu@google.com&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260616141317.407791-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: watchdog: fix refcount tracking races</title>
<updated>2026-07-24T14:19:52+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Dumazet</name>
<email>edumazet@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-06-11T15:27:37+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=7ce2b00ff058ec4cafc9b447e1f0a6d6f49275d9'/>
<id>7ce2b00ff058ec4cafc9b447e1f0a6d6f49275d9</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 8eed5519e496b7a07f441a0f579cb228a33189f7 ]

Blamed commit converted the untracked dev_hold()/dev_put() calls
in the watchdog code to use the tracked dev_hold_track()/dev_put_track()
(which were later renamed/interfaced to netdev_hold() and netdev_put()).

By introducing dev-&gt;watchdog_dev_tracker to store the
reference tracking information without adding synchronization
between netdev_watchdog_up() and dev_watchdog(), it enabled the
race condition where this pointer could be overwritten or freed
concurrently, leading to the list corruption crash syzbot reported:

list_del corruption, ffff888114a18c00-&gt;next is NULL
 kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:52 !
Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 91 Comm: kworker/u8:5 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(lazy)
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 05/09/2026
Workqueue: events_unbound linkwatch_event
 RIP: 0010:__list_del_entry_valid_or_report.cold+0x22/0x2a lib/list_debug.c:52
Call Trace:
 &lt;TASK&gt;
  __list_del_entry_valid include/linux/list.h:132 [inline]
  __list_del_entry include/linux/list.h:246 [inline]
  list_move_tail include/linux/list.h:341 [inline]
  ref_tracker_free+0x1a7/0x6c0 lib/ref_tracker.c:329
  netdev_tracker_free include/linux/netdevice.h:4491 [inline]
  netdev_put include/linux/netdevice.h:4508 [inline]
  netdev_put include/linux/netdevice.h:4504 [inline]
  netdev_watchdog_down net/sched/sch_generic.c:600 [inline]
  dev_deactivate_many+0x28c/0xfe0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:1363
  dev_deactivate+0x109/0x1d0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:1397
  linkwatch_do_dev net/core/link_watch.c:184 [inline]
  linkwatch_do_dev+0xd3/0x120 net/core/link_watch.c:166
  __linkwatch_run_queue+0x3a5/0x810 net/core/link_watch.c:240
  linkwatch_event+0x8f/0xc0 net/core/link_watch.c:314
  process_one_work+0xa0e/0x1980 kernel/workqueue.c:3314
  process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3397 [inline]
  worker_thread+0x5ef/0xe50 kernel/workqueue.c:3478
  kthread+0x370/0x450 kernel/kthread.c:436
  ret_from_fork+0x69a/0xc80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245

This patch has three coordinated parts:

1) Add dev-&gt;watchdog_lock and dev-&gt;watchdog_ref_held to serialize watchdog operations.

2) Remove netdev_watchdog_up() call from netif_carrier_on():
   This ensures netdev_watchdog_up() is only called from process/BH context
   (via linkwatch workqueue dev_activate()), allowing us to use
   spin_lock_bh() for synchronization.

3) Synchronize watchdog up and watchdog timer:
   Protect netdev_watchdog_up() with tx_global_lock and watchdog_lock.
   Only allocate a new tracker in netdev_watchdog_up() if one is
   not already present.
   In dev_watchdog(), ensure we don't release the tracker if the
   timer was rescheduled either by dev_watchdog() itself or concurrently
   by netdev_watchdog_up().

Fixes: f12bf6f3f942 ("net: watchdog: add net device refcount tracker")
Reported-by: syzbot+381d82bbf0253710b35d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/6a26b751.c25708ab.1b19ef.0013.GAE@google.com/T/#u
Tested-by: syzbot+3479efbc2821cb2a79f2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260611152737.2580480-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 8eed5519e496b7a07f441a0f579cb228a33189f7 ]

Blamed commit converted the untracked dev_hold()/dev_put() calls
in the watchdog code to use the tracked dev_hold_track()/dev_put_track()
(which were later renamed/interfaced to netdev_hold() and netdev_put()).

By introducing dev-&gt;watchdog_dev_tracker to store the
reference tracking information without adding synchronization
between netdev_watchdog_up() and dev_watchdog(), it enabled the
race condition where this pointer could be overwritten or freed
concurrently, leading to the list corruption crash syzbot reported:

list_del corruption, ffff888114a18c00-&gt;next is NULL
 kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:52 !
Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 91 Comm: kworker/u8:5 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(lazy)
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 05/09/2026
Workqueue: events_unbound linkwatch_event
 RIP: 0010:__list_del_entry_valid_or_report.cold+0x22/0x2a lib/list_debug.c:52
Call Trace:
 &lt;TASK&gt;
  __list_del_entry_valid include/linux/list.h:132 [inline]
  __list_del_entry include/linux/list.h:246 [inline]
  list_move_tail include/linux/list.h:341 [inline]
  ref_tracker_free+0x1a7/0x6c0 lib/ref_tracker.c:329
  netdev_tracker_free include/linux/netdevice.h:4491 [inline]
  netdev_put include/linux/netdevice.h:4508 [inline]
  netdev_put include/linux/netdevice.h:4504 [inline]
  netdev_watchdog_down net/sched/sch_generic.c:600 [inline]
  dev_deactivate_many+0x28c/0xfe0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:1363
  dev_deactivate+0x109/0x1d0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:1397
  linkwatch_do_dev net/core/link_watch.c:184 [inline]
  linkwatch_do_dev+0xd3/0x120 net/core/link_watch.c:166
  __linkwatch_run_queue+0x3a5/0x810 net/core/link_watch.c:240
  linkwatch_event+0x8f/0xc0 net/core/link_watch.c:314
  process_one_work+0xa0e/0x1980 kernel/workqueue.c:3314
  process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3397 [inline]
  worker_thread+0x5ef/0xe50 kernel/workqueue.c:3478
  kthread+0x370/0x450 kernel/kthread.c:436
  ret_from_fork+0x69a/0xc80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245

This patch has three coordinated parts:

1) Add dev-&gt;watchdog_lock and dev-&gt;watchdog_ref_held to serialize watchdog operations.

2) Remove netdev_watchdog_up() call from netif_carrier_on():
   This ensures netdev_watchdog_up() is only called from process/BH context
   (via linkwatch workqueue dev_activate()), allowing us to use
   spin_lock_bh() for synchronization.

3) Synchronize watchdog up and watchdog timer:
   Protect netdev_watchdog_up() with tx_global_lock and watchdog_lock.
   Only allocate a new tracker in netdev_watchdog_up() if one is
   not already present.
   In dev_watchdog(), ensure we don't release the tracker if the
   timer was rescheduled either by dev_watchdog() itself or concurrently
   by netdev_watchdog_up().

Fixes: f12bf6f3f942 ("net: watchdog: add net device refcount tracker")
Reported-by: syzbot+381d82bbf0253710b35d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/6a26b751.c25708ab.1b19ef.0013.GAE@google.com/T/#u
Tested-by: syzbot+3479efbc2821cb2a79f2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260611152737.2580480-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: napi: Avoid gro timer misfiring at end of busypoll</title>
<updated>2026-05-08T22:02:32+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Dragos Tatulea</name>
<email>dtatulea@nvidia.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-05-06T09:08:08+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=58e2330bd45572a6e3d46ea94cf7a9641f43591a'/>
<id>58e2330bd45572a6e3d46ea94cf7a9641f43591a</id>
<content type='text'>
When in irq deferral mode (defer-hard-irqs &gt; 0), a short enough
gro-flush timeout can trigger before NAPI_STATE_SCHED is cleared if the
last poll in busy_poll_stop() takes too long. This can have the effect
of leaving the queue stuck with interrupts disabled and no timer armed
which results in a tx timeout if there is no subsequent busypoll cycle.

To prevent this, defer the gro-flush timer arm after the last poll.

Fixes: 7fd3253a7de6 ("net: Introduce preferred busy-polling")
Co-developed-by: Martin Karsten &lt;mkarsten@uwaterloo.ca&gt;
Signed-off-by: Martin Karsten &lt;mkarsten@uwaterloo.ca&gt;
Signed-off-by: Dragos Tatulea &lt;dtatulea@nvidia.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Tariq Toukan &lt;tariqt@nvidia.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Cosmin Ratiu &lt;cratiu@nvidia.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Joe Damato &lt;joe@dama.to&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260506090808.820559-2-dtatulea@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
When in irq deferral mode (defer-hard-irqs &gt; 0), a short enough
gro-flush timeout can trigger before NAPI_STATE_SCHED is cleared if the
last poll in busy_poll_stop() takes too long. This can have the effect
of leaving the queue stuck with interrupts disabled and no timer armed
which results in a tx timeout if there is no subsequent busypoll cycle.

To prevent this, defer the gro-flush timer arm after the last poll.

Fixes: 7fd3253a7de6 ("net: Introduce preferred busy-polling")
Co-developed-by: Martin Karsten &lt;mkarsten@uwaterloo.ca&gt;
Signed-off-by: Martin Karsten &lt;mkarsten@uwaterloo.ca&gt;
Signed-off-by: Dragos Tatulea &lt;dtatulea@nvidia.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Tariq Toukan &lt;tariqt@nvidia.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Cosmin Ratiu &lt;cratiu@nvidia.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Joe Damato &lt;joe@dama.to&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260506090808.820559-2-dtatulea@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: prevent possible UAF in rtnl_prop_list_size()</title>
<updated>2026-05-05T02:24:27+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Dumazet</name>
<email>edumazet@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-05-02T12:41:02+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=ac0841d7d202073415c808bda7848502163b87dd'/>
<id>ac0841d7d202073415c808bda7848502163b87dd</id>
<content type='text'>
I was mistaken by synchronize_rcu() [1] call in netdev_name_node_alt_destroy(),
giving a false sense of RCU safety at delete times.

We have to use list_del_rcu() to not confuse potential readers
in rtnl_prop_list_size().

[1] This synchronize_rcu() call was later removed in commit 723de3ebef03
("net: free altname using an RCU callback").

Fixes: 9f30831390ed ("net: add rcu safety to rtnl_prop_list_size()")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260502124102.499204-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
I was mistaken by synchronize_rcu() [1] call in netdev_name_node_alt_destroy(),
giving a false sense of RCU safety at delete times.

We have to use list_del_rcu() to not confuse potential readers
in rtnl_prop_list_size().

[1] This synchronize_rcu() call was later removed in commit 723de3ebef03
("net: free altname using an RCU callback").

Fixes: 9f30831390ed ("net: add rcu safety to rtnl_prop_list_size()")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260502124102.499204-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'net-deletions' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next</title>
<updated>2026-04-24T16:41:58+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2026-04-24T16:41:58+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=64edfa65062dc4509ba75978116b2f6d392346f5'/>
<id>64edfa65062dc4509ba75978116b2f6d392346f5</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull networking deletions from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Delete some obsolete networking code

  Old code like amateur radio and NFC have long been a burden to core
  networking developers. syzbot loves to find bugs in BKL-era code, and
  noobs try to fix them.

  If we want to have a fighting chance of surviving the LLM-pocalypse
  this code needs to find a dedicated owner or get deleted. We've talked
  about these deletions multiple times in the past and every time
  someone wanted the code to stay. It is never very clear to me how many
  of those people actually use the code vs are just nostalgic to see it
  go. Amateur radio did have occasional users (or so I think) but most
  users switched to user space implementations since its all super slow
  stuff. Nobody stepped up to maintain the kernel code.

  We were lucky enough to find someone who wants to help with NFC so
  we're giving that a chance. Let's try to put the rest of this code
  behind us"

* tag 'net-deletions' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next:
  drivers: net: 8390: wd80x3: Remove this driver
  drivers: net: 8390: ultra: Remove this driver
  drivers: net: 8390: AX88190: Remove this driver
  drivers: net: fujitsu: fmvj18x: Remove this driver
  drivers: net: smsc: smc91c92: Remove this driver
  drivers: net: smsc: smc9194: Remove this driver
  drivers: net: amd: nmclan: Remove this driver
  drivers: net: amd: lance: Remove this driver
  drivers: net: 3com: 3c589: Remove this driver
  drivers: net: 3com: 3c574: Remove this driver
  drivers: net: 3com: 3c515: Remove this driver
  drivers: net: 3com: 3c509: Remove this driver
  net: packetengines: remove obsolete yellowfin driver and vendor dir
  net: packetengines: remove obsolete hamachi driver
  net: remove unused ATM protocols and legacy ATM device drivers
  net: remove ax25 and amateur radio (hamradio) subsystem
  net: remove ISDN subsystem and Bluetooth CMTP
  caif: remove CAIF NETWORK LAYER
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull networking deletions from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Delete some obsolete networking code

  Old code like amateur radio and NFC have long been a burden to core
  networking developers. syzbot loves to find bugs in BKL-era code, and
  noobs try to fix them.

  If we want to have a fighting chance of surviving the LLM-pocalypse
  this code needs to find a dedicated owner or get deleted. We've talked
  about these deletions multiple times in the past and every time
  someone wanted the code to stay. It is never very clear to me how many
  of those people actually use the code vs are just nostalgic to see it
  go. Amateur radio did have occasional users (or so I think) but most
  users switched to user space implementations since its all super slow
  stuff. Nobody stepped up to maintain the kernel code.

  We were lucky enough to find someone who wants to help with NFC so
  we're giving that a chance. Let's try to put the rest of this code
  behind us"

* tag 'net-deletions' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next:
  drivers: net: 8390: wd80x3: Remove this driver
  drivers: net: 8390: ultra: Remove this driver
  drivers: net: 8390: AX88190: Remove this driver
  drivers: net: fujitsu: fmvj18x: Remove this driver
  drivers: net: smsc: smc91c92: Remove this driver
  drivers: net: smsc: smc9194: Remove this driver
  drivers: net: amd: nmclan: Remove this driver
  drivers: net: amd: lance: Remove this driver
  drivers: net: 3com: 3c589: Remove this driver
  drivers: net: 3com: 3c574: Remove this driver
  drivers: net: 3com: 3c515: Remove this driver
  drivers: net: 3com: 3c509: Remove this driver
  net: packetengines: remove obsolete yellowfin driver and vendor dir
  net: packetengines: remove obsolete hamachi driver
  net: remove unused ATM protocols and legacy ATM device drivers
  net: remove ax25 and amateur radio (hamradio) subsystem
  net: remove ISDN subsystem and Bluetooth CMTP
  caif: remove CAIF NETWORK LAYER
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: remove unused ATM protocols and legacy ATM device drivers</title>
<updated>2026-04-23T19:21:14+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jakub Kicinski</name>
<email>kuba@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2026-04-20T20:42:28+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=6deb53595092b1426885f6503d93eedc1e3ece77'/>
<id>6deb53595092b1426885f6503d93eedc1e3ece77</id>
<content type='text'>
Remove the ATM protocol modules and PCI/SBUS ATM device drivers
that are no longer in active use.

The ATM core protocol stack, PPPoATM, BR2684, and USB DSL modem
drivers (drivers/usb/atm/) are retained in-tree to maintain PPP
over ATM (PPPoA) and PPPoE-over-BR2684 support for DSL connections.
The Solos ADSL2+ PCI driver is also retained.

Removed ATM protocol modules:
 - net/atm/clip.c - Classical IP over ATM (RFC 2225)
 - net/atm/lec.c - LAN Emulation Client (LANE)
 - net/atm/mpc.c, mpoa_caches.c, mpoa_proc.c - Multi-Protocol Over ATM

Removed PCI/SBUS ATM device drivers (drivers/atm/):
 - adummy, atmtcp - software/testing ATM devices
 - eni - Efficient Networks ENI155P (OC-3, ~1995)
 - fore200e - FORE Systems 200E PCI/SBUS (OC-3, ~1999)
 - he - ForeRunner HE (OC-3/OC-12, ~2000)
 - idt77105 - IDT 77105 25 Mbps ATM PHY
 - idt77252 - IDT 77252 NICStAR II (OC-3, ~2000)
 - iphase - Interphase ATM PCI (OC-3/DS3/E3)
 - lanai - Efficient Networks Speedstream 3010
 - nicstar - IDT 77201 NICStAR (155/25 Mbps, ~1999)
 - suni - PMC S/UNI SONET PHY library

Also clean up references in:
 - net/bridge/ - remove ATM LANE hook (br_fdb_test_addr_hook,
   br_fdb_test_addr)
 - net/core/dev.c - remove br_fdb_test_addr_hook export
 - defconfig files - remove ATM driver config options

The removed code is moved to an out-of-tree module package (mod-orphan).

Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko &lt;andriy.shevchenko@intel.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman &lt;horms@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov &lt;razor@blackwall.org&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260422041846.2035118-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Remove the ATM protocol modules and PCI/SBUS ATM device drivers
that are no longer in active use.

The ATM core protocol stack, PPPoATM, BR2684, and USB DSL modem
drivers (drivers/usb/atm/) are retained in-tree to maintain PPP
over ATM (PPPoA) and PPPoE-over-BR2684 support for DSL connections.
The Solos ADSL2+ PCI driver is also retained.

Removed ATM protocol modules:
 - net/atm/clip.c - Classical IP over ATM (RFC 2225)
 - net/atm/lec.c - LAN Emulation Client (LANE)
 - net/atm/mpc.c, mpoa_caches.c, mpoa_proc.c - Multi-Protocol Over ATM

Removed PCI/SBUS ATM device drivers (drivers/atm/):
 - adummy, atmtcp - software/testing ATM devices
 - eni - Efficient Networks ENI155P (OC-3, ~1995)
 - fore200e - FORE Systems 200E PCI/SBUS (OC-3, ~1999)
 - he - ForeRunner HE (OC-3/OC-12, ~2000)
 - idt77105 - IDT 77105 25 Mbps ATM PHY
 - idt77252 - IDT 77252 NICStAR II (OC-3, ~2000)
 - iphase - Interphase ATM PCI (OC-3/DS3/E3)
 - lanai - Efficient Networks Speedstream 3010
 - nicstar - IDT 77201 NICStAR (155/25 Mbps, ~1999)
 - suni - PMC S/UNI SONET PHY library

Also clean up references in:
 - net/bridge/ - remove ATM LANE hook (br_fdb_test_addr_hook,
   br_fdb_test_addr)
 - net/core/dev.c - remove br_fdb_test_addr_hook export
 - defconfig files - remove ATM driver config options

The removed code is moved to an out-of-tree module package (mod-orphan).

Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko &lt;andriy.shevchenko@intel.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman &lt;horms@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov &lt;razor@blackwall.org&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260422041846.2035118-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: warn ops-locked drivers still using ndo_set_rx_mode</title>
<updated>2026-04-21T10:50:25+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Stanislav Fomichev</name>
<email>sdf.kernel@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-04-16T18:57:10+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=3cbd22938877e0c0c7c193a91d5a6d5149c39490'/>
<id>3cbd22938877e0c0c7c193a91d5a6d5149c39490</id>
<content type='text'>
Now that all in-tree ops-locked drivers have been converted to
ndo_set_rx_mode_async, add a warning in register_netdevice to catch
any remaining or newly added drivers that use ndo_set_rx_mode with
ops locking. This ensures future driver authors are guided toward
the async path.

Also route ops-locked devices through netdev_rx_mode_work even if they
lack rx_mode NDOs, to ensure netdev_ops_assert_locked() does not fire
on the legacy path where only RTNL is held.

Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov &lt;aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev &lt;sdf@fomichev.me&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260416185712.2155425-14-sdf@fomichev.me
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni &lt;pabeni@redhat.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Now that all in-tree ops-locked drivers have been converted to
ndo_set_rx_mode_async, add a warning in register_netdevice to catch
any remaining or newly added drivers that use ndo_set_rx_mode with
ops locking. This ensures future driver authors are guided toward
the async path.

Also route ops-locked devices through netdev_rx_mode_work even if they
lack rx_mode NDOs, to ensure netdev_ops_assert_locked() does not fire
on the legacy path where only RTNL is held.

Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov &lt;aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev &lt;sdf@fomichev.me&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260416185712.2155425-14-sdf@fomichev.me
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni &lt;pabeni@redhat.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
