Pull more iov_iter updates from Al Viro:

 - more new_sync_{read,write}() speedups - ITER_UBUF introduction

 - ITER_PIPE cleanups

 - unification of iov_iter_get_pages/iov_iter_get_pages_alloc and
   switching them to advancing semantics

 - making ITER_PIPE take high-order pages without splitting them

 - handling copy_page_from_iter() for high-order pages properly

* tag 'pull-work.iov_iter-rebased' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (32 commits)
  fix copy_page_from_iter() for compound destinations
  hugetlbfs: copy_page_to_iter() can deal with compound pages
  copy_page_to_iter(): don't split high-order page in case of ITER_PIPE
  expand those iov_iter_advance()...
  pipe_get_pages(): switch to append_pipe()
  get rid of non-advancing variants
  ceph: switch the last caller of iov_iter_get_pages_alloc()
  9p: convert to advancing variant of iov_iter_get_pages_alloc()
  af_alg_make_sg(): switch to advancing variant of iov_iter_get_pages()
  iter_to_pipe(): switch to advancing variant of iov_iter_get_pages()
  block: convert to advancing variants of iov_iter_get_pages{,_alloc}()
  iov_iter: advancing variants of iov_iter_get_pages{,_alloc}()
  iov_iter: saner helper for page array allocation
  fold __pipe_get_pages() into pipe_get_pages()
  ITER_XARRAY: don't open-code DIV_ROUND_UP()
  unify the rest of iov_iter_get_pages()/iov_iter_get_pages_alloc() guts
  unify xarray_get_pages() and xarray_get_pages_alloc()
  unify pipe_get_pages() and pipe_get_pages_alloc()
  iov_iter_get_pages(): sanity-check arguments
  iov_iter_get_pages_alloc(): lift freeing pages array on failure exits into wrapper
  ...

that one is somewhat clumsier than usual and needs serious testing.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Pull 9p updates from Dominique Martinet:

 - a couple of fixes

 - add a tracepoint for fid refcounting

 - some cleanup/followup on fid lookup

 - some cleanup around req refcounting

* tag '9p-for-5.20' of https://github.com/martinetd/linux:
  net/9p: Initialize the iounit field during fid creation
  net: 9p: fix refcount leak in p9_read_work() error handling
  9p: roll p9_tag_remove into p9_req_put
  9p: Add client parameter to p9_req_put()
  9p: Drop kref usage
  9p: Fix some kernel-doc comments
  9p fid refcount: cleanup p9_fid_put calls
  9p fid refcount: add a 9p_fid_ref tracepoint
  9p fid refcount: add p9_fid_get/put wrappers
  9p: Fix minor typo in code comment
  9p: Remove unnecessary variable for old fids while walking from d_parent
  9p: Make the path walk logic more clear about when cloning is required
  9p: Track the root fid with its own variable during lookups

Ensure that the fid's iounit field is set to zero when a new fid is
created. Certain 9P operations, such as OPEN and CREATE, allow the
server to reply with an iounit size which the client code assigns to the
p9_fid struct shortly after the fid is created by p9_fid_create(). On
the other hand, an XATTRWALK operation doesn't allow for the server to
specify an iounit value. The iounit field of the newly allocated p9_fid
struct remained uninitialized in that case. Depending on allocation
patterns, the iounit value could have been something reasonable that was
carried over from previously freed fids or, in the worst case, could
have been arbitrary values from non-fid related usages of the memory
location.

The bug was detected in the Windows Subsystem for Linux 2 (WSL2) kernel
after the uninitialized iounit field resulted in the typical sequence of
two getxattr(2) syscalls, one to get the size of an xattr and another
after allocating a sufficiently sized buffer to fit the xattr value, to
hit an unexpected ERANGE error in the second call to getxattr(2). An
uninitialized iounit field would sometimes force rsize to be smaller
than the xattr value size in p9_client_read_once() and the 9P server in
WSL refused to chunk up the READ on the attr_fid and, instead, returned
ERANGE to the client. The virtfs server in QEMU seems happy to chunk up
the READ and this problem goes undetected there.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220710141402.803295-1-tyhicks@linux.microsoft.com
Fixes: ebf46264a004 ("fs/9p: Add support user. xattr")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Schoenebeck <linux_oss@crudebyte.com>
Signed-off-by: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org>

p9_req_put need to be called when m->rreq->rc.sdata is NULL to avoid
temporary refcount leak.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220712104438.30800-1-hbh25y@gmail.com
Fixes: 728356dedeff ("9p: Add refcount to p9_req_t")
Signed-off-by: Hangyu Hua <hbh25y@gmail.com>
[Dominique: commit wording adjustments, p9_req_put argument fixes for rebase]
Signed-off-by: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org>

mempool prep commit removed the awkward kref usage which didn't
allow passing client pointer easily with the ref, so we no longer
need a separate function to remove the tag from idr.

This has the side benefit that it should be more robust in detecting
leaks: umount will now properly catch unfreed requests as they still
will be in the idr until the last ref is dropped

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220712060801.2487140-1-asmadeus@codewreck.org
Signed-off-by: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org>
Reviewed-by: Christian Schoenebeck <linux_oss@crudebyte.com>

This is to aid in adding mempools, in the next patch.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220704014243.153050-2-kent.overstreet@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
Cc: Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net>
Signed-off-by: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org>

An upcoming patch is going to require passing the client through
p9_req_put() -> p9_req_free(), but that's awkward with the kref
indirection - so this patch switches to using refcount_t directly.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220704014243.153050-1-kent.overstreet@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
Cc: Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net>
Signed-off-by: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org>

This adds a tracepoint event for 9p fid lifecycle tracing: when a fid
is created, its reference count increased/decreased, and freed.
The new 9p_fid_ref tracepoint should help anyone wishing to debug any
fid problem such as missing clunk (destroy) or use-after-free.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220612085330.1451496-6-asmadeus@codewreck.org
Signed-off-by: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org>

I was recently reminded that it is not clear that p9_client_clunk()
was actually just decrementing refcount and clunking only when that
reaches zero: make it clear through a set of helpers.

This will also allow instrumenting refcounting better for debugging
next patch

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220612085330.1451496-5-asmadeus@codewreck.org
Reviewed-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Schoenebeck <linux_oss@crudebyte.com>
Signed-off-by: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org>