linux-stable.git/mm, branch v4.4.233

mm/mmap.c: Add cond_resched() for exit_mmap() CPU stalls

2020-08-21T08:52:59+00:00

[ Upstream commit 0a3b3c253a1eb2c7fe7f34086d46660c909abeb3 ]

A large process running on a heavily loaded system can encounter the
following RCU CPU stall warning:

  rcu: INFO: rcu_sched self-detected stall on CPU
  rcu: 	3-....: (20998 ticks this GP) idle=4ea/1/0x4000000000000002 softirq=556558/556558 fqs=5190
  	(t=21013 jiffies g=1005461 q=132576)
  NMI backtrace for cpu 3
  CPU: 3 PID: 501900 Comm: aio-free-ring-w Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.2.9-108_fbk12_rc3_3858_gb83b75af7909 #1
  Hardware name: Wiwynn   HoneyBadger/PantherPlus, BIOS HBM6.71 02/03/2016
  Call Trace:
   
   dump_stack+0x46/0x60
   nmi_cpu_backtrace.cold.3+0x13/0x50
   ? lapic_can_unplug_cpu.cold.27+0x34/0x34
   nmi_trigger_cpumask_backtrace+0xba/0xca
   rcu_dump_cpu_stacks+0x99/0xc7
   rcu_sched_clock_irq.cold.87+0x1aa/0x397
   ? tick_sched_do_timer+0x60/0x60
   update_process_times+0x28/0x60
   tick_sched_timer+0x37/0x70
   __hrtimer_run_queues+0xfe/0x270
   hrtimer_interrupt+0xf4/0x210
   smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x5e/0x120
   apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20
   
  RIP: 0010:kmem_cache_free+0x223/0x300
  Code: 88 00 00 00 0f 85 ca 00 00 00 41 8b 55 18 31 f6 f7 da 41 f6 45 0a 02 40 0f 94 c6 83 c6 05 9c 41 5e fa e8 a0 a7 01 00 41 56 9d <49> 8b 47 08 a8 03 0f 85 87 00 00 00 65 48 ff 08 e9 3d fe ff ff 65
  RSP: 0018:ffffc9000e8e3da8 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff13
  RAX: 0000000000020000 RBX: ffff88861b9de960 RCX: 0000000000000030
  RDX: fffffffffffe41e8 RSI: 000060777fe3a100 RDI: 000000000001be18
  RBP: ffffea00186e7780 R08: ffffffffffffffff R09: ffffffffffffffff
  R10: ffff88861b9dea28 R11: ffff88887ffde000 R12: ffffffff81230a1f
  R13: ffff888854684dc0 R14: 0000000000000206 R15: ffff8888547dbc00
   ? remove_vma+0x4f/0x60
   remove_vma+0x4f/0x60
   exit_mmap+0xd6/0x160
   mmput+0x4a/0x110
   do_exit+0x278/0xae0
   ? syscall_trace_enter+0x1d3/0x2b0
   ? handle_mm_fault+0xaa/0x1c0
   do_group_exit+0x3a/0xa0
   __x64_sys_exit_group+0x14/0x20
   do_syscall_64+0x42/0x100
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

And on a PREEMPT=n kernel, the "while (vma)" loop in exit_mmap() can run
for a very long time given a large process.  This commit therefore adds
a cond_resched() to this loop, providing RCU any needed quiescent states.

Cc: Andrew Morton 
Cc: 
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt 
Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) 
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

mm/memcg: fix refcount error while moving and swapping

2020-07-31T14:43:15+00:00

commit 8d22a9351035ef2ff12ef163a1091b8b8cf1e49c upstream.

It was hard to keep a test running, moving tasks between memcgs with
move_charge_at_immigrate, while swapping: mem_cgroup_id_get_many()'s
refcount is discovered to be 0 (supposedly impossible), so it is then
forced to REFCOUNT_SATURATED, and after thousands of warnings in quick
succession, the test is at last put out of misery by being OOM killed.

This is because of the way moved_swap accounting was saved up until the
task move gets completed in __mem_cgroup_clear_mc(), deferred from when
mem_cgroup_move_swap_account() actually exchanged old and new ids.
Concurrent activity can free up swap quicker than the task is scanned,
bringing id refcount down 0 (which should only be possible when
offlining).

Just skip that optimization: do that part of the accounting immediately.

Fixes: 615d66c37c75 ("mm: memcontrol: fix memcg id ref counter on swap charge move")
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Reviewed-by: Alex Shi 
Cc: Johannes Weiner 
Cc: Alex Shi 
Cc: Shakeel Butt 
Cc: Michal Hocko 
Cc: 
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LSU.2.11.2007071431050.4726@eggly.anvils
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

mm/slub: fix stack overruns with SLUB_STATS

2020-07-09T07:35:07+00:00

[ Upstream commit a68ee0573991e90af2f1785db309206408bad3e5 ]

There is no need to copy SLUB_STATS items from root memcg cache to new
memcg cache copies.  Doing so could result in stack overruns because the
store function only accepts 0 to clear the stat and returns an error for
everything else while the show method would print out the whole stat.

Then, the mismatch of the lengths returns from show and store methods
happens in memcg_propagate_slab_attrs():

	else if (root_cache->max_attr_size < ARRAY_SIZE(mbuf))
		buf = mbuf;

max_attr_size is only 2 from slab_attr_store(), then, it uses mbuf[64]
in show_stat() later where a bounch of sprintf() would overrun the stack
variable.  Fix it by always allocating a page of buffer to be used in
show_stat() if SLUB_STATS=y which should only be used for debug purpose.

  # echo 1 > /sys/kernel/slab/fs_cache/shrink
  BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in number+0x421/0x6e0
  Write of size 1 at addr ffffc900256cfde0 by task kworker/76:0/53251

  Hardware name: HPE ProLiant DL385 Gen10/ProLiant DL385 Gen10, BIOS A40 07/10/2019
  Workqueue: memcg_kmem_cache memcg_kmem_cache_create_func
  Call Trace:
    number+0x421/0x6e0
    vsnprintf+0x451/0x8e0
    sprintf+0x9e/0xd0
    show_stat+0x124/0x1d0
    alloc_slowpath_show+0x13/0x20
    __kmem_cache_create+0x47a/0x6b0

  addr ffffc900256cfde0 is located in stack of task kworker/76:0/53251 at offset 0 in frame:
   process_one_work+0x0/0xb90

  this frame has 1 object:
   [32, 72) 'lockdep_map'

  Memory state around the buggy address:
   ffffc900256cfc80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
   ffffc900256cfd00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
  >ffffc900256cfd80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f1 f1 f1 f1
                                                         ^
   ffffc900256cfe00: 00 00 00 00 00 f2 f2 f2 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
   ffffc900256cfe80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
  ==================================================================
  Kernel panic - not syncing: stack-protector: Kernel stack is corrupted in: __kmem_cache_create+0x6ac/0x6b0
  Workqueue: memcg_kmem_cache memcg_kmem_cache_create_func
  Call Trace:
    __kmem_cache_create+0x6ac/0x6b0

Fixes: 107dab5c92d5 ("slub: slub-specific propagation changes")
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Cc: Glauber Costa 
Cc: Christoph Lameter 
Cc: Pekka Enberg 
Cc: David Rientjes 
Cc: Joonsoo Kim 
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200429222356.4322-1-cai@lca.pw
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

mm: fix swap cache node allocation mask

2020-07-09T07:35:07+00:00

[ Upstream commit 243bce09c91b0145aeaedd5afba799d81841c030 ]

Chris Murphy reports that a slightly overcommitted load, testing swap
and zram along with i915, splats and keeps on splatting, when it had
better fail less noisily:

  gnome-shell: page allocation failure: order:0,
  mode:0x400d0(__GFP_IO|__GFP_FS|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_RECLAIMABLE),
  nodemask=(null),cpuset=/,mems_allowed=0
  CPU: 2 PID: 1155 Comm: gnome-shell Not tainted 5.7.0-1.fc33.x86_64 #1
  Call Trace:
    dump_stack+0x64/0x88
    warn_alloc.cold+0x75/0xd9
    __alloc_pages_slowpath.constprop.0+0xcfa/0xd30
    __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x2df/0x320
    alloc_slab_page+0x195/0x310
    allocate_slab+0x3c5/0x440
    ___slab_alloc+0x40c/0x5f0
    __slab_alloc+0x1c/0x30
    kmem_cache_alloc+0x20e/0x220
    xas_nomem+0x28/0x70
    add_to_swap_cache+0x321/0x400
    __read_swap_cache_async+0x105/0x240
    swap_cluster_readahead+0x22c/0x2e0
    shmem_swapin+0x8e/0xc0
    shmem_swapin_page+0x196/0x740
    shmem_getpage_gfp+0x3a2/0xa60
    shmem_read_mapping_page_gfp+0x32/0x60
    shmem_get_pages+0x155/0x5e0 [i915]
    __i915_gem_object_get_pages+0x68/0xa0 [i915]
    i915_vma_pin+0x3fe/0x6c0 [i915]
    eb_add_vma+0x10b/0x2c0 [i915]
    i915_gem_do_execbuffer+0x704/0x3430 [i915]
    i915_gem_execbuffer2_ioctl+0x1ea/0x3e0 [i915]
    drm_ioctl_kernel+0x86/0xd0 [drm]
    drm_ioctl+0x206/0x390 [drm]
    ksys_ioctl+0x82/0xc0
    __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
    do_syscall_64+0x5b/0xf0
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

Reported on 5.7, but it goes back really to 3.1: when
shmem_read_mapping_page_gfp() was implemented for use by i915, and
allowed for __GFP_NORETRY and __GFP_NOWARN flags in most places, but
missed swapin's "& GFP_KERNEL" mask for page tree node allocation in
__read_swap_cache_async() - that was to mask off HIGHUSER_MOVABLE bits
from what page cache uses, but GFP_RECLAIM_MASK is now what's needed.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=208085
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LSU.2.11.2006151330070.11064@eggly.anvils
Fixes: 68da9f055755 ("tmpfs: pass gfp to shmem_getpage_gfp")
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins 
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka 
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) 
Reported-by: Chris Murphy 
Analyzed-by: Vlastimil Babka 
Analyzed-by: Matthew Wilcox 
Tested-by: Chris Murphy 
Cc: 	[3.1+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

mm/slab: use memzero_explicit() in kzfree()

2020-06-30T00:08:03+00:00

commit 8982ae527fbef170ef298650c15d55a9ccd33973 upstream.

The kzfree() function is normally used to clear some sensitive
information, like encryption keys, in the buffer before freeing it back to
the pool.  Memset() is currently used for buffer clearing.  However
unlikely, there is still a non-zero probability that the compiler may
choose to optimize away the memory clearing especially if LTO is being
used in the future.

To make sure that this optimization will never happen,
memzero_explicit(), which is introduced in v3.18, is now used in
kzfree() to future-proof it.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200616154311.12314-2-longman@redhat.com
Fixes: 3ef0e5ba4673 ("slab: introduce kzfree()")
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long 
Acked-by: Michal Hocko 
Cc: David Howells 
Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen 
Cc: James Morris 
Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" 
Cc: Joe Perches 
Cc: Matthew Wilcox 
Cc: David Rientjes 
Cc: Johannes Weiner 
Cc: Dan Carpenter 
Cc: "Jason A . Donenfeld" 
Cc: 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

mm/slub: fix a memory leak in sysfs_slab_add()

2020-06-20T08:23:19+00:00

commit dde3c6b72a16c2db826f54b2d49bdea26c3534a2 upstream.

syzkaller reports for memory leak when kobject_init_and_add() returns an
error in the function sysfs_slab_add() [1]

When this happened, the function kobject_put() is not called for the
corresponding kobject, which potentially leads to memory leak.

This patch fixes the issue by calling kobject_put() even if
kobject_init_and_add() fails.

[1]
  BUG: memory leak
  unreferenced object 0xffff8880a6d4be88 (size 8):
  comm "syz-executor.3", pid 946, jiffies 4295772514 (age 18.396s)
  hex dump (first 8 bytes):
    70 69 64 5f 33 00 ff ff                          pid_3...
  backtrace:
     kstrdup+0x35/0x70 mm/util.c:60
     kstrdup_const+0x3d/0x50 mm/util.c:82
     kvasprintf_const+0x112/0x170 lib/kasprintf.c:48
     kobject_set_name_vargs+0x55/0x130 lib/kobject.c:289
     kobject_add_varg lib/kobject.c:384 [inline]
     kobject_init_and_add+0xd8/0x170 lib/kobject.c:473
     sysfs_slab_add+0x1d8/0x290 mm/slub.c:5811
     __kmem_cache_create+0x50a/0x570 mm/slub.c:4384
     create_cache+0x113/0x1e0 mm/slab_common.c:407
     kmem_cache_create_usercopy+0x1a1/0x260 mm/slab_common.c:505
     kmem_cache_create+0xd/0x10 mm/slab_common.c:564
     create_pid_cachep kernel/pid_namespace.c:54 [inline]
     create_pid_namespace kernel/pid_namespace.c:96 [inline]
     copy_pid_ns+0x77c/0x8f0 kernel/pid_namespace.c:148
     create_new_namespaces+0x26b/0xa30 kernel/nsproxy.c:95
     unshare_nsproxy_namespaces+0xa7/0x1e0 kernel/nsproxy.c:229
     ksys_unshare+0x3d2/0x770 kernel/fork.c:2969
     __do_sys_unshare kernel/fork.c:3037 [inline]
     __se_sys_unshare kernel/fork.c:3035 [inline]
     __x64_sys_unshare+0x2d/0x40 kernel/fork.c:3035
     do_syscall_64+0xa1/0x530 arch/x86/entry/common.c:295

Fixes: 80da026a8e5d ("mm/slub: fix slab double-free in case of duplicate sysfs filename")
Reported-by: Hulk Robot 
Signed-off-by: Wang Hai 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Cc: Christoph Lameter 
Cc: Pekka Enberg 
Cc: David Rientjes 
Cc: Joonsoo Kim 
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200602115033.1054-1-wanghai38@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

mm/vmalloc.c: don't dereference possible NULL pointer in __vunmap()

2020-06-03T06:12:15+00:00

commit 6ade20327dbb808882888ed8ccded71e93067cf9 upstream.

find_vmap_area() can return a NULL pointer and we're going to
dereference it without checking it first.  Use the existing
find_vm_area() function which does exactly what we want and checks for
the NULL pointer.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181228171009.22269-1-liviu@dudau.co.uk
Fixes: f3c01d2f3ade ("mm: vmalloc: avoid racy handling of debugobjects in vunmap")
Signed-off-by: Liviu Dudau 
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton 
Cc: Chintan Pandya 
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds 
Cc: Guenter Roeck 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

mm/memory_hotplug.c: fix overflow in test_pages_in_a_zone()

2020-05-20T06:11:46+00:00

[ Upstream commit d6d8c8a48291b929b2e039f220f0b62958cccfea ]

When mainline introduced commit a96dfddbcc04 ("base/memory, hotplug: fix
a kernel oops in show_valid_zones()"), it obtained the valid start and
end pfn from the given pfn range.  The valid start pfn can fix the
actual issue, but it introduced another issue.  The valid end pfn will
may exceed the given end_pfn.

Although the incorrect overflow will not result in actual problem at
present, but I think it need to be fixed.

[toshi.kani@hpe.com: remove assumption that end_pfn is aligned by MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES]
Fixes: a96dfddbcc04 ("base/memory, hotplug: fix a kernel oops in show_valid_zones()")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1486467299-22648-1-git-send-email-zhongjiang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: zhong jiang 
Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani 
Cc: Vlastimil Babka 
Cc: Mel Gorman 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

mm: mempolicy: require at least one nodeid for MPOL_PREFERRED

2020-04-13T08:31:30+00:00

commit aa9f7d5172fac9bf1f09e678c35e287a40a7b7dd upstream.

Using an empty (malformed) nodelist that is not caught during mount option
parsing leads to a stack-out-of-bounds access.

The option string that was used was: "mpol=prefer:,".  However,
MPOL_PREFERRED requires a single node number, which is not being provided
here.

Add a check that 'nodes' is not empty after parsing for MPOL_PREFERRED's
nodeid.

Fixes: 095f1fc4ebf3 ("mempolicy: rework shmem mpol parsing and display")
Reported-by: Entropy Moe <3ntr0py1337@gmail.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+b055b1a6b2b958707a21@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Tested-by: syzbot+b055b1a6b2b958707a21@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn 
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/89526377-7eb6-b662-e1d8-4430928abde9@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds 
Cc: Guenter Roeck 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

x86/mm: split vmalloc_sync_all()

2020-04-02T17:02:31+00:00

commit 763802b53a427ed3cbd419dbba255c414fdd9e7c upstream.

Commit 3f8fd02b1bf1 ("mm/vmalloc: Sync unmappings in
__purge_vmap_area_lazy()") introduced a call to vmalloc_sync_all() in
the vunmap() code-path.  While this change was necessary to maintain
correctness on x86-32-pae kernels, it also adds additional cycles for
architectures that don't need it.

Specifically on x86-64 with CONFIG_VMAP_STACK=y some people reported
severe performance regressions in micro-benchmarks because it now also
calls the x86-64 implementation of vmalloc_sync_all() on vunmap().  But
the vmalloc_sync_all() implementation on x86-64 is only needed for newly
created mappings.

To avoid the unnecessary work on x86-64 and to gain the performance
back, split up vmalloc_sync_all() into two functions:

	* vmalloc_sync_mappings(), and
	* vmalloc_sync_unmappings()

Most call-sites to vmalloc_sync_all() only care about new mappings being
synchronized.  The only exception is the new call-site added in the
above mentioned commit.

Shile Zhang directed us to a report of an 80% regression in reaim
throughput.

Fixes: 3f8fd02b1bf1 ("mm/vmalloc: Sync unmappings in __purge_vmap_area_lazy()")
Reported-by: kernel test robot 
Reported-by: Shile Zhang 
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Tested-by: Borislav Petkov 
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki 	[GHES]
Cc: Dave Hansen 
Cc: Andy Lutomirski 
Cc: Peter Zijlstra 
Cc: Thomas Gleixner 
Cc: Ingo Molnar 
Cc: 
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191009124418.8286-1-joro@8bytes.org
Link: https://lists.01.org/hyperkitty/list/lkp@lists.01.org/thread/4D3JPPHBNOSPFK2KEPC6KGKS6J25AIDB/
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191113095530.228959-1-shile.zhang@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman