<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-stable.git/lib/kunit/test.c, branch v6.7.4</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>kunit: run test suites only after module initialization completes</title>
<updated>2024-02-05T20:17:07+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Marco Pagani</name>
<email>marpagan@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-01-10T15:59:47+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=c2112d9d1559a963dc7de5037b74870f5f6e3c87'/>
<id>c2112d9d1559a963dc7de5037b74870f5f6e3c87</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit a1af6a2bfa0cb46d70b7df5352993e750da6c79b ]

Commit 2810c1e99867 ("kunit: Fix wild-memory-access bug in
kunit_free_suite_set()") fixed a wild-memory-access bug that could have
happened during the loading phase of test suites built and executed as
loadable modules. However, it also introduced a problematic side effect
that causes test suites modules to crash when they attempt to register
fake devices.

When a module is loaded, it traverses the MODULE_STATE_UNFORMED and
MODULE_STATE_COMING states before reaching the normal operating state
MODULE_STATE_LIVE. Finally, when the module is removed, it moves to
MODULE_STATE_GOING before being released. However, if the loading
function load_module() fails between complete_formation() and
do_init_module(), the module goes directly from MODULE_STATE_COMING to
MODULE_STATE_GOING without passing through MODULE_STATE_LIVE.

This behavior was causing kunit_module_exit() to be called without
having first executed kunit_module_init(). Since kunit_module_exit() is
responsible for freeing the memory allocated by kunit_module_init()
through kunit_filter_suites(), this behavior was resulting in a
wild-memory-access bug.

Commit 2810c1e99867 ("kunit: Fix wild-memory-access bug in
kunit_free_suite_set()") fixed this issue by running the tests when the
module is still in MODULE_STATE_COMING. However, modules in that state
are not fully initialized, lacking sysfs kobjects. Therefore, if a test
module attempts to register a fake device, it will inevitably crash.

This patch proposes a different approach to fix the original
wild-memory-access bug while restoring the normal module execution flow
by making kunit_module_exit() able to detect if kunit_module_init() has
previously initialized the tests suite set. In this way, test modules
can once again register fake devices without crashing.

This behavior is achieved by checking whether mod-&gt;kunit_suites is a
virtual or direct mapping address. If it is a virtual address, then
kunit_module_init() has allocated the suite_set in kunit_filter_suites()
using kmalloc_array(). On the contrary, if mod-&gt;kunit_suites is still
pointing to the original address that was set when looking up the
.kunit_test_suites section of the module, then the loading phase has
failed and there's no memory to be freed.

v4:
- rebased on 6.8
- noted that kunit_filter_suites() must return a virtual address
v3:
- add a comment to clarify why the start address is checked
v2:
- add include &lt;linux/mm.h&gt;

Fixes: 2810c1e99867 ("kunit: Fix wild-memory-access bug in kunit_free_suite_set()")
Reviewed-by: David Gow &lt;davidgow@google.com&gt;
Tested-by: Rae Moar &lt;rmoar@google.com&gt;
Tested-by: Richard Fitzgerald &lt;rf@opensource.cirrus.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Javier Martinez Canillas &lt;javierm@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Marco Pagani &lt;marpagan@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan &lt;skhan@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit a1af6a2bfa0cb46d70b7df5352993e750da6c79b ]

Commit 2810c1e99867 ("kunit: Fix wild-memory-access bug in
kunit_free_suite_set()") fixed a wild-memory-access bug that could have
happened during the loading phase of test suites built and executed as
loadable modules. However, it also introduced a problematic side effect
that causes test suites modules to crash when they attempt to register
fake devices.

When a module is loaded, it traverses the MODULE_STATE_UNFORMED and
MODULE_STATE_COMING states before reaching the normal operating state
MODULE_STATE_LIVE. Finally, when the module is removed, it moves to
MODULE_STATE_GOING before being released. However, if the loading
function load_module() fails between complete_formation() and
do_init_module(), the module goes directly from MODULE_STATE_COMING to
MODULE_STATE_GOING without passing through MODULE_STATE_LIVE.

This behavior was causing kunit_module_exit() to be called without
having first executed kunit_module_init(). Since kunit_module_exit() is
responsible for freeing the memory allocated by kunit_module_init()
through kunit_filter_suites(), this behavior was resulting in a
wild-memory-access bug.

Commit 2810c1e99867 ("kunit: Fix wild-memory-access bug in
kunit_free_suite_set()") fixed this issue by running the tests when the
module is still in MODULE_STATE_COMING. However, modules in that state
are not fully initialized, lacking sysfs kobjects. Therefore, if a test
module attempts to register a fake device, it will inevitably crash.

This patch proposes a different approach to fix the original
wild-memory-access bug while restoring the normal module execution flow
by making kunit_module_exit() able to detect if kunit_module_init() has
previously initialized the tests suite set. In this way, test modules
can once again register fake devices without crashing.

This behavior is achieved by checking whether mod-&gt;kunit_suites is a
virtual or direct mapping address. If it is a virtual address, then
kunit_module_init() has allocated the suite_set in kunit_filter_suites()
using kmalloc_array(). On the contrary, if mod-&gt;kunit_suites is still
pointing to the original address that was set when looking up the
.kunit_test_suites section of the module, then the loading phase has
failed and there's no memory to be freed.

v4:
- rebased on 6.8
- noted that kunit_filter_suites() must return a virtual address
v3:
- add a comment to clarify why the start address is checked
v2:
- add include &lt;linux/mm.h&gt;

Fixes: 2810c1e99867 ("kunit: Fix wild-memory-access bug in kunit_free_suite_set()")
Reviewed-by: David Gow &lt;davidgow@google.com&gt;
Tested-by: Rae Moar &lt;rmoar@google.com&gt;
Tested-by: Richard Fitzgerald &lt;rf@opensource.cirrus.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Javier Martinez Canillas &lt;javierm@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Marco Pagani &lt;marpagan@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan &lt;skhan@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kunit: Reset test-&gt;priv after each param iteration</title>
<updated>2024-02-05T20:16:46+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Michal Wajdeczko</name>
<email>michal.wajdeczko@intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-12-15T15:13:27+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=bc9b9c5026964ec66a307f6ba71cfd3428aaa2b4'/>
<id>bc9b9c5026964ec66a307f6ba71cfd3428aaa2b4</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 342fb9789267ee3908959bfa136b82e88e2ce918 ]

If we run parameterized test that uses test-&gt;priv to prepare some
custom data, then value of test-&gt;priv will leak to the next param
iteration and may be unexpected.  This could be easily seen if
we promote example_priv_test to parameterized test as then only
first test iteration will be successful:

$ ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run \
	--kunitconfig ./lib/kunit/.kunitconfig *.example_priv*

[ ] Starting KUnit Kernel (1/1)...
[ ] ============================================================
[ ] =================== example (1 subtest) ====================
[ ] ==================== example_priv_test  ====================
[ ] [PASSED] example value 3
[ ] # example_priv_test: initializing
[ ] # example_priv_test: ASSERTION FAILED at lib/kunit/kunit-example-test.c:230
[ ] Expected test-&gt;priv == ((void *)0), but
[ ]     test-&gt;priv == 0000000060dfe290
[ ]     ((void *)0) == 0000000000000000
[ ] # example_priv_test: cleaning up
[ ] [FAILED] example value 2
[ ] # example_priv_test: initializing
[ ] # example_priv_test: ASSERTION FAILED at lib/kunit/kunit-example-test.c:230
[ ] Expected test-&gt;priv == ((void *)0), but
[ ]     test-&gt;priv == 0000000060dfe290
[ ]     ((void *)0) == 0000000000000000
[ ] # example_priv_test: cleaning up
[ ] [FAILED] example value 1
[ ] # example_priv_test: initializing
[ ] # example_priv_test: ASSERTION FAILED at lib/kunit/kunit-example-test.c:230
[ ] Expected test-&gt;priv == ((void *)0), but
[ ]     test-&gt;priv == 0000000060dfe290
[ ]     ((void *)0) == 0000000000000000
[ ] # example_priv_test: cleaning up
[ ] [FAILED] example value 0
[ ] # example_priv_test: initializing
[ ] # example_priv_test: cleaning up
[ ] # example_priv_test: pass:1 fail:3 skip:0 total:4
[ ] ================ [FAILED] example_priv_test ================
[ ]     # example: initializing suite
[ ]     # module: kunit_example_test
[ ]     # example: exiting suite
[ ] # Totals: pass:1 fail:3 skip:0 total:4
[ ] ===================== [FAILED] example =====================

Fix that by resetting test-&gt;priv after each param iteration, in
similar way what we did for the test-&gt;status.

Signed-off-by: Michal Wajdeczko &lt;michal.wajdeczko@intel.com&gt;
Cc: David Gow &lt;davidgow@google.com&gt;
Cc: Rae Moar &lt;rmoar@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: David Gow &lt;davidgow@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan &lt;skhan@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 342fb9789267ee3908959bfa136b82e88e2ce918 ]

If we run parameterized test that uses test-&gt;priv to prepare some
custom data, then value of test-&gt;priv will leak to the next param
iteration and may be unexpected.  This could be easily seen if
we promote example_priv_test to parameterized test as then only
first test iteration will be successful:

$ ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run \
	--kunitconfig ./lib/kunit/.kunitconfig *.example_priv*

[ ] Starting KUnit Kernel (1/1)...
[ ] ============================================================
[ ] =================== example (1 subtest) ====================
[ ] ==================== example_priv_test  ====================
[ ] [PASSED] example value 3
[ ] # example_priv_test: initializing
[ ] # example_priv_test: ASSERTION FAILED at lib/kunit/kunit-example-test.c:230
[ ] Expected test-&gt;priv == ((void *)0), but
[ ]     test-&gt;priv == 0000000060dfe290
[ ]     ((void *)0) == 0000000000000000
[ ] # example_priv_test: cleaning up
[ ] [FAILED] example value 2
[ ] # example_priv_test: initializing
[ ] # example_priv_test: ASSERTION FAILED at lib/kunit/kunit-example-test.c:230
[ ] Expected test-&gt;priv == ((void *)0), but
[ ]     test-&gt;priv == 0000000060dfe290
[ ]     ((void *)0) == 0000000000000000
[ ] # example_priv_test: cleaning up
[ ] [FAILED] example value 1
[ ] # example_priv_test: initializing
[ ] # example_priv_test: ASSERTION FAILED at lib/kunit/kunit-example-test.c:230
[ ] Expected test-&gt;priv == ((void *)0), but
[ ]     test-&gt;priv == 0000000060dfe290
[ ]     ((void *)0) == 0000000000000000
[ ] # example_priv_test: cleaning up
[ ] [FAILED] example value 0
[ ] # example_priv_test: initializing
[ ] # example_priv_test: cleaning up
[ ] # example_priv_test: pass:1 fail:3 skip:0 total:4
[ ] ================ [FAILED] example_priv_test ================
[ ]     # example: initializing suite
[ ]     # module: kunit_example_test
[ ]     # example: exiting suite
[ ] # Totals: pass:1 fail:3 skip:0 total:4
[ ] ===================== [FAILED] example =====================

Fix that by resetting test-&gt;priv after each param iteration, in
similar way what we did for the test-&gt;status.

Signed-off-by: Michal Wajdeczko &lt;michal.wajdeczko@intel.com&gt;
Cc: David Gow &lt;davidgow@google.com&gt;
Cc: Rae Moar &lt;rmoar@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: David Gow &lt;davidgow@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan &lt;skhan@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kunit: Reset suite counter right before running tests</title>
<updated>2023-11-14T20:01:47+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Michal Wajdeczko</name>
<email>michal.wajdeczko@intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-10-04T20:57:00+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=2e3c94aed51eabbe9c1c0ee515371ea5441c2fa7'/>
<id>2e3c94aed51eabbe9c1c0ee515371ea5441c2fa7</id>
<content type='text'>
Today we reset the suite counter as part of the suite cleanup,
called from the module exit callback, but it might not work that
well as one can try to collect results without unloading a previous
test (either unintentionally or due to dependencies).

For easy reproduction try to load the kunit-test.ko and then
collect and parse results from the kunit-example-test.ko load.
Parser will complain about mismatch of expected test number:

[ ] KTAP version 1
[ ] 1..1
[ ]     # example: initializing suite
[ ]     KTAP version 1
[ ]     # Subtest: example
..
[ ] # example: pass:5 fail:0 skip:4 total:9
[ ] # Totals: pass:6 fail:0 skip:6 total:12
[ ] ok 7 example

[ ] [ERROR] Test: example: Expected test number 1 but found 7
[ ] ===================== [PASSED] example =====================
[ ] ============================================================
[ ] Testing complete. Ran 12 tests: passed: 6, skipped: 6, errors: 1

Since we are now printing suite test plan on every module load,
right before running suite tests, we should make sure that suite
counter will also start from 1. Easiest solution seems to be move
counter reset to the __kunit_test_suites_init() function.

Signed-off-by: Michal Wajdeczko &lt;michal.wajdeczko@intel.com&gt;
Cc: David Gow &lt;davidgow@google.com&gt;
Cc: Rae Moar &lt;rmoar@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: David Gow &lt;davidgow@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan &lt;skhan@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Today we reset the suite counter as part of the suite cleanup,
called from the module exit callback, but it might not work that
well as one can try to collect results without unloading a previous
test (either unintentionally or due to dependencies).

For easy reproduction try to load the kunit-test.ko and then
collect and parse results from the kunit-example-test.ko load.
Parser will complain about mismatch of expected test number:

[ ] KTAP version 1
[ ] 1..1
[ ]     # example: initializing suite
[ ]     KTAP version 1
[ ]     # Subtest: example
..
[ ] # example: pass:5 fail:0 skip:4 total:9
[ ] # Totals: pass:6 fail:0 skip:6 total:12
[ ] ok 7 example

[ ] [ERROR] Test: example: Expected test number 1 but found 7
[ ] ===================== [PASSED] example =====================
[ ] ============================================================
[ ] Testing complete. Ran 12 tests: passed: 6, skipped: 6, errors: 1

Since we are now printing suite test plan on every module load,
right before running suite tests, we should make sure that suite
counter will also start from 1. Easiest solution seems to be move
counter reset to the __kunit_test_suites_init() function.

Signed-off-by: Michal Wajdeczko &lt;michal.wajdeczko@intel.com&gt;
Cc: David Gow &lt;davidgow@google.com&gt;
Cc: Rae Moar &lt;rmoar@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: David Gow &lt;davidgow@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan &lt;skhan@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kunit: Warn if tests are slow</title>
<updated>2023-11-14T20:01:37+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Maxime Ripard</name>
<email>mripard@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2023-10-26T08:59:31+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=f8f2847f739dc899d0e563eac01299dadefa64ff'/>
<id>f8f2847f739dc899d0e563eac01299dadefa64ff</id>
<content type='text'>
Kunit recently gained support to setup attributes, the first one being
the speed of a given test, then allowing to filter out slow tests.

A slow test is defined in the documentation as taking more than one
second. There's an another speed attribute called "super slow" but whose
definition is less clear.

Add support to the test runner to check the test execution time, and
report tests that should be marked as slow but aren't.

Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard &lt;mripard@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: David Gow &lt;davidgow@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan &lt;skhan@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Kunit recently gained support to setup attributes, the first one being
the speed of a given test, then allowing to filter out slow tests.

A slow test is defined in the documentation as taking more than one
second. There's an another speed attribute called "super slow" but whose
definition is less clear.

Add support to the test runner to check the test execution time, and
report tests that should be marked as slow but aren't.

Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard &lt;mripard@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: David Gow &lt;davidgow@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan &lt;skhan@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kunit: Reset test status on each param iteration</title>
<updated>2023-09-18T16:46:56+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Michal Wajdeczko</name>
<email>michal.wajdeczko@intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-08-31T21:48:47+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=ee5f8cc2770b2f0f7cfefb5bf7534e2859e39485'/>
<id>ee5f8cc2770b2f0f7cfefb5bf7534e2859e39485</id>
<content type='text'>
If we skip one parametrized test case then test status remains
SKIP for all subsequent test params leading to wrong reports:

$ ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run \
	--kunitconfig ./lib/kunit/.kunitconfig *.example_params*
	--raw_output \

[ ] Starting KUnit Kernel (1/1)...
KTAP version 1
1..1
    # example: initializing suite
    KTAP version 1
    # Subtest: example
    # module: kunit_example_test
    1..1
        KTAP version 1
        # Subtest: example_params_test
    # example_params_test: initializing
    # example_params_test: cleaning up
        ok 1 example value 3 # SKIP unsupported param value 3
    # example_params_test: initializing
    # example_params_test: cleaning up
        ok 2 example value 2 # SKIP unsupported param value 3
    # example_params_test: initializing
    # example_params_test: cleaning up
        ok 3 example value 1 # SKIP unsupported param value 3
    # example_params_test: initializing
    # example_params_test: cleaning up
        ok 4 example value 0 # SKIP unsupported param value 0
    # example_params_test: pass:0 fail:0 skip:4 total:4
    ok 1 example_params_test # SKIP unsupported param value 0
    # example: exiting suite
ok 1 example # SKIP

Reset test status and status comment after each param iteration
to avoid using stale results.

Signed-off-by: Michal Wajdeczko &lt;michal.wajdeczko@intel.com&gt;
Cc: David Gow &lt;davidgow@google.com&gt;
Cc: Rae Moar &lt;rmoar@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: David Gow &lt;davidgow@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan &lt;skhan@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
If we skip one parametrized test case then test status remains
SKIP for all subsequent test params leading to wrong reports:

$ ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run \
	--kunitconfig ./lib/kunit/.kunitconfig *.example_params*
	--raw_output \

[ ] Starting KUnit Kernel (1/1)...
KTAP version 1
1..1
    # example: initializing suite
    KTAP version 1
    # Subtest: example
    # module: kunit_example_test
    1..1
        KTAP version 1
        # Subtest: example_params_test
    # example_params_test: initializing
    # example_params_test: cleaning up
        ok 1 example value 3 # SKIP unsupported param value 3
    # example_params_test: initializing
    # example_params_test: cleaning up
        ok 2 example value 2 # SKIP unsupported param value 3
    # example_params_test: initializing
    # example_params_test: cleaning up
        ok 3 example value 1 # SKIP unsupported param value 3
    # example_params_test: initializing
    # example_params_test: cleaning up
        ok 4 example value 0 # SKIP unsupported param value 0
    # example_params_test: pass:0 fail:0 skip:4 total:4
    ok 1 example_params_test # SKIP unsupported param value 0
    # example: exiting suite
ok 1 example # SKIP

Reset test status and status comment after each param iteration
to avoid using stale results.

Signed-off-by: Michal Wajdeczko &lt;michal.wajdeczko@intel.com&gt;
Cc: David Gow &lt;davidgow@google.com&gt;
Cc: Rae Moar &lt;rmoar@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: David Gow &lt;davidgow@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan &lt;skhan@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kunit: Use string_stream for test log</title>
<updated>2023-09-18T16:45:53+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Richard Fitzgerald</name>
<email>rf@opensource.cirrus.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-08-28T10:41:10+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=05e2006ce493cb6fb5e5b4b8317f82754dfa2b1e'/>
<id>05e2006ce493cb6fb5e5b4b8317f82754dfa2b1e</id>
<content type='text'>
Replace the fixed-size log buffer with a string_stream so that the
log can grow as lines are added.

The existing kunit log tests have been updated for using a
string_stream as the log. No new test have been added because there
are already tests for the underlying string_stream.

As the log tests now depend on string_stream functions they cannot
build when kunit-test is a module. They have been surrounded by
a #if to replace them with skipping version when the test is
build as a module. Though this isn't pretty, it avoids moving
code to another file while that code is also being changed.

Signed-off-by: Richard Fitzgerald &lt;rf@opensource.cirrus.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: David Gow &lt;davidgow@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan &lt;skhan@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Replace the fixed-size log buffer with a string_stream so that the
log can grow as lines are added.

The existing kunit log tests have been updated for using a
string_stream as the log. No new test have been added because there
are already tests for the underlying string_stream.

As the log tests now depend on string_stream functions they cannot
build when kunit-test is a module. They have been surrounded by
a #if to replace them with skipping version when the test is
build as a module. Though this isn't pretty, it avoids moving
code to another file while that code is also being changed.

Signed-off-by: Richard Fitzgerald &lt;rf@opensource.cirrus.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: David Gow &lt;davidgow@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan &lt;skhan@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kunit: string-stream: Decouple string_stream from kunit</title>
<updated>2023-09-18T16:45:40+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Richard Fitzgerald</name>
<email>rf@opensource.cirrus.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-08-28T10:41:08+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=a3fdf784780ccb0008d630e8722d1389c49c7499'/>
<id>a3fdf784780ccb0008d630e8722d1389c49c7499</id>
<content type='text'>
Re-work string_stream so that it is not tied to a struct kunit. This is
to allow using it for the log of struct kunit_suite.

Instead of resource-managing individual allocations the whole string_stream
can be resource-managed, if required.

    alloc_string_stream() now allocates a string stream that is
    not resource-managed.

    string_stream_destroy() now works on an unmanaged string_stream
    allocated by alloc_string_stream() and frees the entire
    string_stream (previously it only freed the fragments).

    string_stream_clear() has been made public for callers that
    want to free the fragments without destroying the string_stream.

For resource-managed allocations use kunit_alloc_string_stream()
and kunit_free_string_stream().

In addition to this, string_stream_get_string() now returns an
unmanaged buffer that the caller must kfree().

Signed-off-by: Richard Fitzgerald &lt;rf@opensource.cirrus.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: David Gow &lt;davidgow@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan &lt;skhan@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Re-work string_stream so that it is not tied to a struct kunit. This is
to allow using it for the log of struct kunit_suite.

Instead of resource-managing individual allocations the whole string_stream
can be resource-managed, if required.

    alloc_string_stream() now allocates a string stream that is
    not resource-managed.

    string_stream_destroy() now works on an unmanaged string_stream
    allocated by alloc_string_stream() and frees the entire
    string_stream (previously it only freed the fragments).

    string_stream_clear() has been made public for callers that
    want to free the fragments without destroying the string_stream.

For resource-managed allocations use kunit_alloc_string_stream()
and kunit_free_string_stream().

In addition to this, string_stream_get_string() now returns an
unmanaged buffer that the caller must kfree().

Signed-off-by: Richard Fitzgerald &lt;rf@opensource.cirrus.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: David Gow &lt;davidgow@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan &lt;skhan@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kunit: string-stream: Add kunit_alloc_string_stream()</title>
<updated>2023-09-18T16:45:35+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Richard Fitzgerald</name>
<email>rf@opensource.cirrus.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-08-28T10:41:07+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=20631e154c78f4140fffe111f5c79464fae3c38c'/>
<id>20631e154c78f4140fffe111f5c79464fae3c38c</id>
<content type='text'>
Add function kunit_alloc_string_stream() to do a resource-managed
allocation of a string stream, and corresponding
kunit_free_string_stream() to free the resource-managed stream.

This is preparing for decoupling the string_stream
implementation from struct kunit, to reduce the amount of code
churn when that happens. Currently:
 - kunit_alloc_string_stream() only calls alloc_string_stream().
 - kunit_free_string_stream() takes a struct kunit* which
   isn't used yet.

Callers of the old alloc_string_stream() and
string_stream_destroy() are all requesting a managed allocation
so have been changed to use the new functions.

alloc_string_stream() has been temporarily made static because
its current behavior has been replaced with
kunit_alloc_string_stream().

Signed-off-by: Richard Fitzgerald &lt;rf@opensource.cirrus.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: David Gow &lt;davidgow@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan &lt;skhan@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Add function kunit_alloc_string_stream() to do a resource-managed
allocation of a string stream, and corresponding
kunit_free_string_stream() to free the resource-managed stream.

This is preparing for decoupling the string_stream
implementation from struct kunit, to reduce the amount of code
churn when that happens. Currently:
 - kunit_alloc_string_stream() only calls alloc_string_stream().
 - kunit_free_string_stream() takes a struct kunit* which
   isn't used yet.

Callers of the old alloc_string_stream() and
string_stream_destroy() are all requesting a managed allocation
so have been changed to use the new functions.

alloc_string_stream() has been temporarily made static because
its current behavior has been replaced with
kunit_alloc_string_stream().

Signed-off-by: Richard Fitzgerald &lt;rf@opensource.cirrus.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: David Gow &lt;davidgow@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan &lt;skhan@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kunit: Fix wild-memory-access bug in kunit_free_suite_set()</title>
<updated>2023-09-05T18:29:50+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jinjie Ruan</name>
<email>ruanjinjie@huawei.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-09-03T07:10:25+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=2810c1e99867a811e631dd24e63e6c1e3b78a59d'/>
<id>2810c1e99867a811e631dd24e63e6c1e3b78a59d</id>
<content type='text'>
Inject fault while probing kunit-example-test.ko, if kstrdup()
fails in mod_sysfs_setup() in load_module(), the mod-&gt;state will
switch from MODULE_STATE_COMING to MODULE_STATE_GOING instead of
from MODULE_STATE_LIVE to MODULE_STATE_GOING, so only
kunit_module_exit() will be called without kunit_module_init(), and
the mod-&gt;kunit_suites is no set correctly and the free in
kunit_free_suite_set() will cause below wild-memory-access bug.

The mod-&gt;state state machine when load_module() succeeds:

MODULE_STATE_UNFORMED ---&gt; MODULE_STATE_COMING ---&gt; MODULE_STATE_LIVE
	 ^						|
	 |						| delete_module
	 +---------------- MODULE_STATE_GOING &lt;---------+

The mod-&gt;state state machine when load_module() fails at
mod_sysfs_setup():

MODULE_STATE_UNFORMED ---&gt; MODULE_STATE_COMING ---&gt; MODULE_STATE_GOING
	^						|
	|						|
	+-----------------------------------------------+

Call kunit_module_init() at MODULE_STATE_COMING state to fix the issue
because MODULE_STATE_LIVE is transformed from it.

 Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffff341e942a88
 KASAN: maybe wild-memory-access in range [0x0003f9a0f4a15440-0x0003f9a0f4a15447]
 Mem abort info:
   ESR = 0x0000000096000004
   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
   SET = 0, FnV = 0
   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
   FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault
 Data abort info:
   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004, ISS2 = 0x00000000
   CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
   GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
 swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=00000000441ea000
 [ffffff341e942a88] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000
 Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
 Modules linked in: kunit_example_test(-) cfg80211 rfkill 8021q garp mrp stp llc ipv6 [last unloaded: kunit_example_test]
 CPU: 3 PID: 2035 Comm: modprobe Tainted: G        W        N 6.5.0-next-20230828+ #136
 Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
 pstate: a0000005 (NzCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
 pc : kfree+0x2c/0x70
 lr : kunit_free_suite_set+0xcc/0x13c
 sp : ffff8000829b75b0
 x29: ffff8000829b75b0 x28: ffff8000829b7b90 x27: 0000000000000000
 x26: dfff800000000000 x25: ffffcd07c82a7280 x24: ffffcd07a50ab300
 x23: ffffcd07a50ab2e8 x22: 1ffff00010536ec0 x21: dfff800000000000
 x20: ffffcd07a50ab2f0 x19: ffffcd07a50ab2f0 x18: 0000000000000000
 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: ffffcd07c24b6764
 x14: ffffcd07c24b63c0 x13: ffffcd07c4cebb94 x12: ffff700010536ec7
 x11: 1ffff00010536ec6 x10: ffff700010536ec6 x9 : dfff800000000000
 x8 : 00008fffefac913a x7 : 0000000041b58ab3 x6 : 0000000000000000
 x5 : 1ffff00010536ec5 x4 : ffff8000829b7628 x3 : dfff800000000000
 x2 : ffffff341e942a80 x1 : ffffcd07a50aa000 x0 : fffffc0000000000
 Call trace:
  kfree+0x2c/0x70
  kunit_free_suite_set+0xcc/0x13c
  kunit_module_notify+0xd8/0x360
  blocking_notifier_call_chain+0xc4/0x128
  load_module+0x382c/0x44a4
  init_module_from_file+0xd4/0x128
  idempotent_init_module+0x2c8/0x524
  __arm64_sys_finit_module+0xac/0x100
  invoke_syscall+0x6c/0x258
  el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x160/0x22c
  do_el0_svc+0x44/0x5c
  el0_svc+0x38/0x78
  el0t_64_sync_handler+0x13c/0x158
  el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x194
 Code: aa0003e1 b25657e0 d34cfc42 8b021802 (f9400440)
 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
 Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops: Fatal exception
 SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
 Kernel Offset: 0x4d0742200000 from 0xffff800080000000
 PHYS_OFFSET: 0xffffee43c0000000
 CPU features: 0x88000203,3c020000,1000421b
 Memory Limit: none
 Rebooting in 1 seconds..

Fixes: 3d6e44623841 ("kunit: unify module and builtin suite definitions")
Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan &lt;ruanjinjie@huawei.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Rae Moar &lt;rmoar@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: David Gow &lt;davidgow@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan &lt;skhan@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Inject fault while probing kunit-example-test.ko, if kstrdup()
fails in mod_sysfs_setup() in load_module(), the mod-&gt;state will
switch from MODULE_STATE_COMING to MODULE_STATE_GOING instead of
from MODULE_STATE_LIVE to MODULE_STATE_GOING, so only
kunit_module_exit() will be called without kunit_module_init(), and
the mod-&gt;kunit_suites is no set correctly and the free in
kunit_free_suite_set() will cause below wild-memory-access bug.

The mod-&gt;state state machine when load_module() succeeds:

MODULE_STATE_UNFORMED ---&gt; MODULE_STATE_COMING ---&gt; MODULE_STATE_LIVE
	 ^						|
	 |						| delete_module
	 +---------------- MODULE_STATE_GOING &lt;---------+

The mod-&gt;state state machine when load_module() fails at
mod_sysfs_setup():

MODULE_STATE_UNFORMED ---&gt; MODULE_STATE_COMING ---&gt; MODULE_STATE_GOING
	^						|
	|						|
	+-----------------------------------------------+

Call kunit_module_init() at MODULE_STATE_COMING state to fix the issue
because MODULE_STATE_LIVE is transformed from it.

 Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffff341e942a88
 KASAN: maybe wild-memory-access in range [0x0003f9a0f4a15440-0x0003f9a0f4a15447]
 Mem abort info:
   ESR = 0x0000000096000004
   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
   SET = 0, FnV = 0
   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
   FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault
 Data abort info:
   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004, ISS2 = 0x00000000
   CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
   GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
 swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=00000000441ea000
 [ffffff341e942a88] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000
 Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
 Modules linked in: kunit_example_test(-) cfg80211 rfkill 8021q garp mrp stp llc ipv6 [last unloaded: kunit_example_test]
 CPU: 3 PID: 2035 Comm: modprobe Tainted: G        W        N 6.5.0-next-20230828+ #136
 Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
 pstate: a0000005 (NzCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
 pc : kfree+0x2c/0x70
 lr : kunit_free_suite_set+0xcc/0x13c
 sp : ffff8000829b75b0
 x29: ffff8000829b75b0 x28: ffff8000829b7b90 x27: 0000000000000000
 x26: dfff800000000000 x25: ffffcd07c82a7280 x24: ffffcd07a50ab300
 x23: ffffcd07a50ab2e8 x22: 1ffff00010536ec0 x21: dfff800000000000
 x20: ffffcd07a50ab2f0 x19: ffffcd07a50ab2f0 x18: 0000000000000000
 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: ffffcd07c24b6764
 x14: ffffcd07c24b63c0 x13: ffffcd07c4cebb94 x12: ffff700010536ec7
 x11: 1ffff00010536ec6 x10: ffff700010536ec6 x9 : dfff800000000000
 x8 : 00008fffefac913a x7 : 0000000041b58ab3 x6 : 0000000000000000
 x5 : 1ffff00010536ec5 x4 : ffff8000829b7628 x3 : dfff800000000000
 x2 : ffffff341e942a80 x1 : ffffcd07a50aa000 x0 : fffffc0000000000
 Call trace:
  kfree+0x2c/0x70
  kunit_free_suite_set+0xcc/0x13c
  kunit_module_notify+0xd8/0x360
  blocking_notifier_call_chain+0xc4/0x128
  load_module+0x382c/0x44a4
  init_module_from_file+0xd4/0x128
  idempotent_init_module+0x2c8/0x524
  __arm64_sys_finit_module+0xac/0x100
  invoke_syscall+0x6c/0x258
  el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x160/0x22c
  do_el0_svc+0x44/0x5c
  el0_svc+0x38/0x78
  el0t_64_sync_handler+0x13c/0x158
  el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x194
 Code: aa0003e1 b25657e0 d34cfc42 8b021802 (f9400440)
 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
 Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops: Fatal exception
 SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
 Kernel Offset: 0x4d0742200000 from 0xffff800080000000
 PHYS_OFFSET: 0xffffee43c0000000
 CPU features: 0x88000203,3c020000,1000421b
 Memory Limit: none
 Rebooting in 1 seconds..

Fixes: 3d6e44623841 ("kunit: unify module and builtin suite definitions")
Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan &lt;ruanjinjie@huawei.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Rae Moar &lt;rmoar@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: David Gow &lt;davidgow@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan &lt;skhan@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kunit: Allow kunit test modules to use test filtering</title>
<updated>2023-08-08T19:46:18+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Janusz Krzysztofik</name>
<email>janusz.krzysztofik@linux.intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-08-07T10:23:56+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=b67abaad4d25b5d9364a1d4f6bc18286ebaaa013'/>
<id>b67abaad4d25b5d9364a1d4f6bc18286ebaaa013</id>
<content type='text'>
External tools, e.g., Intel GPU tools (IGT), support execution of
individual selftests provided by kernel modules.  That could be also
applicable to kunit test modules if they provided test filtering.  But
test filtering is now possible only when kunit code is built into the
kernel.  Moreover, a filter can be specified only at boot time, then
reboot is required each time a different filter is needed.

Build the test filtering code also when kunit is configured as a module,
expose test filtering functions to other kunit source files, and use them
in kunit module notifier callback functions.  Userspace can then reload
the kunit module with a value of the filter_glob parameter tuned to a
specific kunit test module every time it wants to limit the scope of tests
executed on that module load.  Make the kunit.filter* parameters visible
in sysfs for user convenience.

v5: Refresh on tpp of attributes filtering fix
v4: Refresh on top of newly applied attributes patches and changes
    introdced by new versions of other patches submitted in series with
    this one.
v3: Fix CONFIG_GLOB, required by filtering functions, not selected when
    building as a module (lkp@intel.com).
v2: Fix new name of a structure moved to kunit namespace not updated
    across all uses (lkp@intel.com).

Signed-off-by: Janusz Krzysztofik &lt;janusz.krzysztofik@linux.intel.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: David Gow &lt;davidgow@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan &lt;skhan@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
External tools, e.g., Intel GPU tools (IGT), support execution of
individual selftests provided by kernel modules.  That could be also
applicable to kunit test modules if they provided test filtering.  But
test filtering is now possible only when kunit code is built into the
kernel.  Moreover, a filter can be specified only at boot time, then
reboot is required each time a different filter is needed.

Build the test filtering code also when kunit is configured as a module,
expose test filtering functions to other kunit source files, and use them
in kunit module notifier callback functions.  Userspace can then reload
the kunit module with a value of the filter_glob parameter tuned to a
specific kunit test module every time it wants to limit the scope of tests
executed on that module load.  Make the kunit.filter* parameters visible
in sysfs for user convenience.

v5: Refresh on tpp of attributes filtering fix
v4: Refresh on top of newly applied attributes patches and changes
    introdced by new versions of other patches submitted in series with
    this one.
v3: Fix CONFIG_GLOB, required by filtering functions, not selected when
    building as a module (lkp@intel.com).
v2: Fix new name of a structure moved to kunit namespace not updated
    across all uses (lkp@intel.com).

Signed-off-by: Janusz Krzysztofik &lt;janusz.krzysztofik@linux.intel.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: David Gow &lt;davidgow@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan &lt;skhan@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
