linux-stable.git/kernel, branch v3.18.87

time: Always make sure wall_to_monotonic isn't positive

2017-11-30T08:35:52+00:00

commit e1d7ba8735551ed79c7a0463a042353574b96da3 upstream.

Two issues were found on an IMX6 development board without an
enabled RTC device(resulting in the boot time and monotonic
time being initialized to 0).

Issue 1:exportfs -a generate:
       "exportfs: /opt/nfs/arm does not support NFS export"
Issue 2:cat /proc/stat:
       "btime 4294967236"

The same issues can be reproduced on x86 after running the
following code:
	int main(void)
	{
	    struct timeval val;
	    int ret;

	    val.tv_sec = 0;
	    val.tv_usec = 0;
	    ret = settimeofday(&val, NULL);
	    return 0;
	}

Two issues are different symptoms of same problem:
The reason is a positive wall_to_monotonic pushes boot time back
to the time before Epoch, and getboottime will return negative
value.

In symptom 1:
          negative boot time cause get_expiry() to overflow time_t
          when input expire time is 2147483647, then cache_flush()
          always clears entries just added in ip_map_parse.
In symptom 2:
          show_stat() uses "unsigned long" to print negative btime
          value returned by getboottime.

This patch fix the problem by prohibiting time from being set to a value which
would cause a negative boot time. As a result one can't set the CLOCK_REALTIME
time prior to (1970 + system uptime).

Cc: Prarit Bhargava 
Cc: Richard Cochran 
Cc: Ingo Molnar 
Cc: Thomas Gleixner 
Signed-off-by: Wang YanQing 
[jstultz: reworded commit message]
[msfjarvis: Backport to 3.18 as we are missing the do_settimeofday64
function the upstream commit patches, so we apply the changes to
do_settimeofday]
Signed-off-by: John Stultz 
Signed-off-by: Harsh Shandilya 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

sched: Make resched_cpu() unconditional

2017-11-30T08:35:48+00:00

commit 7c2102e56a3f7d85b5d8f33efbd7aecc1f36fdd8 upstream.

The current implementation of synchronize_sched_expedited() incorrectly
assumes that resched_cpu() is unconditional, which it is not.  This means
that synchronize_sched_expedited() can hang when resched_cpu()'s trylock
fails as follows (analysis by Neeraj Upadhyay):

o	CPU1 is waiting for expedited wait to complete:

	sync_rcu_exp_select_cpus
	     rdp->exp_dynticks_snap & 0x1   // returns 1 for CPU5
	     IPI sent to CPU5

	synchronize_sched_expedited_wait
		 ret = swait_event_timeout(rsp->expedited_wq,
					   sync_rcu_preempt_exp_done(rnp_root),
					   jiffies_stall);

	expmask = 0x20, CPU 5 in idle path (in cpuidle_enter())

o	CPU5 handles IPI and fails to acquire rq lock.

	Handles IPI
	     sync_sched_exp_handler
		 resched_cpu
		     returns while failing to try lock acquire rq->lock
		 need_resched is not set

o	CPU5 calls  rcu_idle_enter() and as need_resched is not set, goes to
	idle (schedule() is not called).

o	CPU 1 reports RCU stall.

Given that resched_cpu() is now used only by RCU, this commit fixes the
assumption by making resched_cpu() unconditional.

Reported-by: Neeraj Upadhyay 
Suggested-by: Neeraj Upadhyay 
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney 
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) 
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

locking/lockdep: Add nest_lock integrity test

2017-10-21T15:07:25+00:00

[ Upstream commit 7fb4a2cea6b18dab56d609530d077f168169ed6b ]

Boqun reported that hlock->references can overflow. Add a debug test
for that to generate a clear error when this happens.

Without this, lockdep is likely to report a mysterious failure on
unlock.

Reported-by: Boqun Feng 
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) 
Cc: Andrew Morton 
Cc: Chris Wilson 
Cc: Linus Torvalds 
Cc: Nicolai Hähnle 
Cc: Paul E. McKenney 
Cc: Peter Zijlstra 
Cc: Thomas Gleixner 
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

bpf/verifier: reject BPF_ALU64|BPF_END

2017-10-21T15:07:24+00:00

[ Upstream commit e67b8a685c7c984e834e3181ef4619cd7025a136 ]

Neither ___bpf_prog_run nor the JITs accept it.
Also adds a new test case.

Fixes: 17a5267067f3 ("bpf: verifier (add verifier core)")
Signed-off-by: Edward Cree 
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov 
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

tracing: Erase irqsoff trace with empty write

2017-10-05T07:35:50+00:00

commit 8dd33bcb7050dd6f8c1432732f930932c9d3a33e upstream.

One convenient way to erase trace is "echo > trace". However, this
is currently broken if the current tracer is irqsoff tracer. This
is because irqsoff tracer use max_buffer as the default trace
buffer.

Set the max_buffer as the one to be cleared when it's the trace
buffer currently in use.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1505754215-29411-1-git-send-email-byan@nvidia.com

Cc: 
Fixes: 4acd4d00f ("tracing: give easy way to clear trace buffer")
Signed-off-by: Bo Yan 
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

tracing: Fix trace_pipe behavior for instance traces

2017-10-05T07:35:50+00:00

commit 75df6e688ccd517e339a7c422ef7ad73045b18a2 upstream.

When reading data from trace_pipe, tracing_wait_pipe() performs a
check to see if tracing has been turned off after some data was read.
Currently, this check always looks at global trace state, but it
should be checking the trace instance where trace_pipe is located at.

Because of this bug, cat instances/i1/trace_pipe in the following
script will immediately exit instead of waiting for data:

cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing
echo 0 > tracing_on
mkdir -p instances/i1
echo 1 > instances/i1/tracing_on
echo 1 > instances/i1/events/sched/sched_process_exec/enable
cat instances/i1/trace_pipe

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170917102348.1615-1-tahsin@google.com

Fixes: 10246fa35d4f ("tracing: give easy way to clear trace buffer")
Signed-off-by: Tahsin Erdogan 
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

tracing: Apply trace_clock changes to instance max buffer

2017-09-27T08:57:21+00:00

commit 170b3b1050e28d1ba0700e262f0899ffa4fccc52 upstream.

Currently trace_clock timestamps are applied to both regular and max
buffers only for global trace. For instance trace, trace_clock
timestamps are applied only to regular buffer. But, regular and max
buffers can be swapped, for example, following a snapshot. So, for
instance trace, bad timestamps can be seen following a snapshot.
Let's apply trace_clock timestamps to instance max buffer as well.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/ebdb168d0be042dcdf51f81e696b17fabe3609c1.1504642143.git.tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com

Fixes: 277ba0446 ("tracing: Add interface to allow multiple trace buffers")
Signed-off-by: Baohong Liu 
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ftrace: Fix selftest goto location on error

2017-09-27T08:57:21+00:00

commit 46320a6acc4fb58f04bcf78c4c942cc43b20f986 upstream.

In the second iteration of trace_selftest_ops(), the error goto label is
wrong in the case where trace_selftest_test_global_cnt is off. In the
case of error, it leaks the dynamic ops that was allocated.

Fixes: 95950c2e ("ftrace: Add self-tests for multiple function trace users")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

locktorture: Fix potential memory leak with rw lock test

2017-09-13T21:03:47+00:00

commit f4dbba591945dc301c302672adefba9e2ec08dc5 upstream.

When running locktorture module with the below commands with kmemleak enabled:

$ modprobe locktorture torture_type=rw_lock_irq
$ rmmod locktorture

The below kmemleak got caught:

root@10:~# echo scan > /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak
[  323.197029] kmemleak: 2 new suspected memory leaks (see /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak)
root@10:~# cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak
unreferenced object 0xffffffc07592d500 (size 128):
  comm "modprobe", pid 368, jiffies 4294924118 (age 205.824s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 c3 7b 02 00 00 00 00 00  .........{......
    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 d7 9b 02 00 00 00 00 00  ................
  backtrace:
    [] create_object+0x110/0x288
    [] kmemleak_alloc+0x58/0xa0
    [] __kmalloc+0x234/0x318
    [] 0xffffff80006fa130
    [] do_one_initcall+0x44/0x138
    [] do_init_module+0x68/0x1cc
    [] load_module+0x1a68/0x22e0
    [] SyS_finit_module+0xe0/0xf0
    [] el0_svc_naked+0x24/0x28
    [] 0xffffffffffffffff
unreferenced object 0xffffffc07592d480 (size 128):
  comm "modprobe", pid 368, jiffies 4294924118 (age 205.824s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 3b 6f 01 00 00 00 00 00  ........;o......
    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 23 6a 01 00 00 00 00 00  ........#j......
  backtrace:
    [] create_object+0x110/0x288
    [] kmemleak_alloc+0x58/0xa0
    [] __kmalloc+0x234/0x318
    [] 0xffffff80006fa22c
    [] do_one_initcall+0x44/0x138
    [] do_init_module+0x68/0x1cc
    [] load_module+0x1a68/0x22e0
    [] SyS_finit_module+0xe0/0xf0
    [] el0_svc_naked+0x24/0x28
    [] 0xffffffffffffffff

It is because cxt.lwsa and cxt.lrsa don't get freed in module_exit, so free
them in lock_torture_cleanup() and free writer_tasks if reader_tasks is
failed at memory allocation.

Signed-off-by: Yang Shi 
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney 
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett 
Cc: 石洋 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

gcov: support GCC 7.1

2017-09-02T05:05:45+00:00

commit 05384213436ab690c46d9dfec706b80ef8d671ab upstream.

Starting from GCC 7.1, __gcov_exit is a new symbol expected to be
implemented in a profiling runtime.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
[mliska@suse.cz: v2]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/e63a3c59-0149-c97e-4084-20ca8f146b26@suse.cz
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/8c4084fa-3885-29fe-5fc4-0d4ca199c785@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Martin Liska 
Acked-by: Peter Oberparleiter 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman