linux-stable.git/kernel, branch linux-6.0.y

bpf: Fix panic due to wrong pageattr of im->image

2023-01-12T11:00:45+00:00

commit 9ed1d9aeef5842ecacb660fce933613b58af1e00 upstream.

In the scenario where livepatch and kretfunc coexist, the pageattr of
im->image is rox after arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline in
bpf_trampoline_update, and then modify_fentry or register_fentry returns
-EAGAIN from bpf_tramp_ftrace_ops_func, the BPF_TRAMP_F_ORIG_STACK flag
will be configured, and arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline will be re-executed.

At this time, because the pageattr of im->image is rox,
arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline will read and write im->image, which causes
a fault. as follows:

  insmod livepatch-sample.ko    # samples/livepatch/livepatch-sample.c
  bpftrace -e 'kretfunc:cmdline_proc_show {}'

BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffffa0206000
PGD 322d067 P4D 322d067 PUD 322e063 PMD 1297e067 PTE d428061
Oops: 0003 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
CPU: 2 PID: 270 Comm: bpftrace Tainted: G            E K    6.1.0 #5
RIP: 0010:arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline+0xed/0x8c0
RSP: 0018:ffffc90001083ad8 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: ffffffffa0206000 RBX: 0000000000000020 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: ffffffffa0206001 RSI: ffffffffa0206000 RDI: 0000000000000030
RBP: ffffc90001083b70 R08: 0000000000000066 R09: ffff88800f51b400
R10: 000000002e72c6e5 R11: 00000000d0a15080 R12: ffff8880110a68c8
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff88800f51b400 R15: ffffffff814fec10
FS:  00007f87bc0dc780(0000) GS:ffff88803e600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: ffffffffa0206000 CR3: 0000000010b70000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:

 bpf_trampoline_update+0x25a/0x6b0
 __bpf_trampoline_link_prog+0x101/0x240
 bpf_trampoline_link_prog+0x2d/0x50
 bpf_tracing_prog_attach+0x24c/0x530
 bpf_raw_tp_link_attach+0x73/0x1d0
 __sys_bpf+0x100e/0x2570
 __x64_sys_bpf+0x1c/0x30
 do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

With this patch, when modify_fentry or register_fentry returns -EAGAIN
from bpf_tramp_ftrace_ops_func, the pageattr of im->image will be reset
to nx+rw.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 00963a2e75a8 ("bpf: Support bpf_trampoline on functions with IPMODIFY (e.g. livepatch)")
Signed-off-by: Chuang Wang 
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa 
Acked-by: Song Liu 
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221224133146.780578-1-nashuiliang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

tracing: Fix infinite loop in tracing_read_pipe on overflowed print_trace_line

2023-01-07T10:15:52+00:00

commit c1ac03af6ed45d05786c219d102f37eb44880f28 upstream.

print_trace_line may overflow seq_file buffer. If the event is not
consumed, the while loop keeps peeking this event, causing a infinite loop.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221129113009.182425-1-yangjihong1@huawei.com

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu 
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 088b1e427dbba ("ftrace: pipe fixes")
Signed-off-by: Yang Jihong 
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

tracing: Fix issue of missing one synthetic field

2023-01-07T10:15:52+00:00

commit ff4837f7fe59ff018eca4705a70eca5e0b486b97 upstream.

The maximum number of synthetic fields supported is defined as
SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX which value currently is 64, but it actually fails
when try to generate a synthetic event with 64 fields by executing like:

  # echo "my_synth_event int v1; int v2; int v3; int v4; int v5; int v6;\
   int v7; int v8; int v9; int v10; int v11; int v12; int v13; int v14;\
   int v15; int v16; int v17; int v18; int v19; int v20; int v21; int v22;\
   int v23; int v24; int v25; int v26; int v27; int v28; int v29; int v30;\
   int v31; int v32; int v33; int v34; int v35; int v36; int v37; int v38;\
   int v39; int v40; int v41; int v42; int v43; int v44; int v45; int v46;\
   int v47; int v48; int v49; int v50; int v51; int v52; int v53; int v54;\
   int v55; int v56; int v57; int v58; int v59; int v60; int v61; int v62;\
   int v63; int v64" >> /sys/kernel/tracing/synthetic_events

Correct the field counting to fix it.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20221207091557.3137904-1-zhengyejian1@huawei.com

Cc: 
Cc: 
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: c9e759b1e845 ("tracing: Rework synthetic event command parsing")
Signed-off-by: Zheng Yejian 
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

tracing/probes: Handle system names with hyphens

2023-01-07T10:15:52+00:00

commit 575b76cb885532aae13a9d979fd476bb2b156cb9 upstream.

When creating probe names, a check is done to make sure it matches basic C
standard variable naming standards. Basically, starts with alphabetic or
underline, and then the rest of the characters have alpha-numeric or
underline in them.

But system names do not have any true naming conventions, as they are
created by the TRACE_SYSTEM macro and nothing tests to see what they are.
The "xhci-hcd" trace events has a '-' in the system name. When trying to
attach a eprobe to one of these trace points, it fails because the system
name does not follow the variable naming convention because of the
hyphen, and the eprobe checks fail on this.

Allow hyphens in the system name so that eprobes can attach to the
"xhci-hcd" trace events.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/Y3eJ8GiGnEvVd8%2FN@macondo/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20221122122345.160f5077@gandalf.local.home

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu 
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 5b7a96220900e ("tracing/probe: Check event/group naming rule at parsing")
Reported-by: Rafael Mendonca 
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

tracing/hist: Fix wrong return value in parse_action_params()

2023-01-07T10:15:52+00:00

commit 2cc6a528882d0e0ccbc1bca5f95b8c963cedac54 upstream.

When number of synth fields is more than SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX,
parse_action_params() should return -EINVAL.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20221207034635.2253990-1-zhengyejian1@huawei.com

Cc: 
Cc: 
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: c282a386a397 ("tracing: Add 'onmatch' hist trigger action support")
Signed-off-by: Zheng Yejian 
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

tracing: Fix complicated dependency of CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE

2023-01-07T10:15:52+00:00

commit e25e43a4e5d8cb2323553d8b6a7ba08d2ebab21f upstream.

Both CONFIG_OSNOISE_TRACER and CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER partially enables the
CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE code, but that is complicated and has
introduced a bug; It declares tracing_max_lat_fops data structure outside
of #ifdefs, but since it is defined only when CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE=y
or CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER=y, if only CONFIG_OSNOISE_TRACER=y, that
declaration comes to a definition(!).

To fix this issue, and do not repeat the similar problem, makes
CONFIG_OSNOISE_TRACER and CONFIG_HWLAT_TRACER enables the
CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE always. It has there benefits;
- Fix the tracing_max_lat_fops bug
- Simplify the #ifdefs
- CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE code is fully enabled, or not.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/167033628155.4111793.12185405690820208159.stgit@devnote3

Fixes: 424b650f35c7 ("tracing: Fix missing osnoise tracer on max_latency")
Cc: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira 
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: David Howells 
Reported-by: kernel test robot 
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) 
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/166992525941.1716618.13740663757583361463.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ (original thread and v1)
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/202212052253.VuhZ2ulJ-lkp@intel.com/T/#u (v1 error report)
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

tracing: Fix race where eprobes can be called before the event

2023-01-07T10:15:51+00:00

commit d5f30a7da8ea8e6450250275cec5670cee3c4264 upstream.

The flag that tells the event to call its triggers after reading the event
is set for eprobes after the eprobe is enabled. This leads to a race where
the eprobe may be triggered at the beginning of the event where the record
information is NULL. The eprobe then dereferences the NULL record causing
a NULL kernel pointer bug.

Test for a NULL record to keep this from happening.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20221116192552.1066630-1-rafaelmendsr@gmail.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221117214249.2addbe10@gandalf.local.home/

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7491e2c442781 ("tracing: Add a probe that attaches to trace events")
Reported-by: Rafael Mendonca 
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) 
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) 
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

perf/core: Call LSM hook after copying perf_event_attr

2023-01-07T10:15:50+00:00

commit 0a041ebca4956292cadfb14a63ace3a9c1dcb0a3 upstream.

It passes the attr struct to the security_perf_event_open() but it's
not initialized yet.

Fixes: da97e18458fb ("perf_event: Add support for LSM and SELinux checks")
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim 
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) 
Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) 
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221220223140.4020470-1-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

tracing/hist: Fix out-of-bound write on 'action_data.var_ref_idx'

2023-01-07T10:15:50+00:00

commit 82470f7d9044842618c847a7166de2b7458157a7 upstream.

When generate a synthetic event with many params and then create a trace
action for it [1], kernel panic happened [2].

It is because that in trace_action_create() 'data->n_params' is up to
SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX (current value is 64), and array 'data->var_ref_idx'
keeps indices into array 'hist_data->var_refs' for each synthetic event
param, but the length of 'data->var_ref_idx' is TRACING_MAP_VARS_MAX
(current value is 16), so out-of-bound write happened when 'data->n_params'
more than 16. In this case, 'data->match_data.event' is overwritten and
eventually cause the panic.

To solve the issue, adjust the length of 'data->var_ref_idx' to be
SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX and add sanity checks to avoid out-of-bound write.

[1]
 # cd /sys/kernel/tracing/
 # echo "my_synth_event int v1; int v2; int v3; int v4; int v5; int v6;\
int v7; int v8; int v9; int v10; int v11; int v12; int v13; int v14;\
int v15; int v16; int v17; int v18; int v19; int v20; int v21; int v22;\
int v23; int v24; int v25; int v26; int v27; int v28; int v29; int v30;\
int v31; int v32; int v33; int v34; int v35; int v36; int v37; int v38;\
int v39; int v40; int v41; int v42; int v43; int v44; int v45; int v46;\
int v47; int v48; int v49; int v50; int v51; int v52; int v53; int v54;\
int v55; int v56; int v57; int v58; int v59; int v60; int v61; int v62;\
int v63" >> synthetic_events
 # echo 'hist:keys=pid:ts0=common_timestamp.usecs if comm=="bash"' >> \
events/sched/sched_waking/trigger
 # echo "hist:keys=next_pid:onmatch(sched.sched_waking).my_synth_event(\
pid,pid,pid,pid,pid,pid,pid,pid,pid,pid,pid,pid,pid,pid,pid,pid,pid,pid,\
pid,pid,pid,pid,pid,pid,pid,pid,pid,pid,pid,pid,pid,pid,pid,pid,pid,pid,\
pid,pid,pid,pid,pid,pid,pid,pid,pid,pid,pid,pid,pid,pid,pid,pid,pid,pid,\
pid,pid,pid,pid,pid,pid,pid,pid,pid)" >> events/sched/sched_switch/trigger

[2]
BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffff91c900000000
PGD 61001067 P4D 61001067 PUD 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
CPU: 2 PID: 322 Comm: bash Tainted: G        W          6.1.0-rc8+ #229
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS
rel-1.15.0-0-g2dd4b9b3f840-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:strcmp+0xc/0x30
Code: 75 f7 31 d2 44 0f b6 04 16 44 88 04 11 48 83 c2 01 45 84 c0 75 ee
c3 cc cc cc cc 0f 1f 00 31 c0 eb 08 48 83 c0 01 84 d2 74 13 <0f> b6 14
07 3a 14 06 74 ef 19 c0 83 c8 01 c3 cc cc cc cc 31 c3
RSP: 0018:ffff9b3b00f53c48 EFLAGS: 00000246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffffffba958a68 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000010 RSI: ffff91c943d33a90 RDI: ffff91c900000000
RBP: ffff91c900000000 R08: 00000018d604b529 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: ffff91c9483eddb1 R11: ffff91ca483eddab R12: ffff91c946171580
R13: ffff91c9479f0538 R14: ffff91c9457c2848 R15: ffff91c9479f0538
FS:  00007f1d1cfbe740(0000) GS:ffff91c9bdc80000(0000)
knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: ffff91c900000000 CR3: 0000000006316000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
Call Trace:
 
 __find_event_file+0x55/0x90
 action_create+0x76c/0x1060
 event_hist_trigger_parse+0x146d/0x2060
 ? event_trigger_write+0x31/0xd0
 trigger_process_regex+0xbb/0x110
 event_trigger_write+0x6b/0xd0
 vfs_write+0xc8/0x3e0
 ? alloc_fd+0xc0/0x160
 ? preempt_count_add+0x4d/0xa0
 ? preempt_count_add+0x70/0xa0
 ksys_write+0x5f/0xe0
 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
RIP: 0033:0x7f1d1d0cf077
Code: 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb bb 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 f3 0f 1e
fa 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 10 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00
f0 ff ff 77 51 c3 48 83 ec 28 48 89 54 24 18 48 89 74
RSP: 002b:00007ffcebb0e568 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000143 RCX: 00007f1d1d0cf077
RDX: 0000000000000143 RSI: 00005639265aa7e0 RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: 00005639265aa7e0 R08: 000000000000000a R09: 0000000000000142
R10: 000056392639c017 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000143
R13: 00007f1d1d1ae6a0 R14: 00007f1d1d1aa4a0 R15: 00007f1d1d1a98a0
 
Modules linked in:
CR2: ffff91c900000000
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
RIP: 0010:strcmp+0xc/0x30
Code: 75 f7 31 d2 44 0f b6 04 16 44 88 04 11 48 83 c2 01 45 84 c0 75 ee
c3 cc cc cc cc 0f 1f 00 31 c0 eb 08 48 83 c0 01 84 d2 74 13 <0f> b6 14
07 3a 14 06 74 ef 19 c0 83 c8 01 c3 cc cc cc cc 31 c3
RSP: 0018:ffff9b3b00f53c48 EFLAGS: 00000246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffffffba958a68 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000010 RSI: ffff91c943d33a90 RDI: ffff91c900000000
RBP: ffff91c900000000 R08: 00000018d604b529 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: ffff91c9483eddb1 R11: ffff91ca483eddab R12: ffff91c946171580
R13: ffff91c9479f0538 R14: ffff91c9457c2848 R15: ffff91c9479f0538
FS:  00007f1d1cfbe740(0000) GS:ffff91c9bdc80000(0000)
knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: ffff91c900000000 CR3: 0000000006316000 CR4: 00000000000006e0

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20221207035143.2278781-1-zhengyejian1@huawei.com

Cc: 
Cc: 
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: d380dcde9a07 ("tracing: Fix now invalid var_ref_vals assumption in trace action")
Signed-off-by: Zheng Yejian 
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

bpf: Resolve fext program type when checking map compatibility

2023-01-07T10:15:47+00:00

[ Upstream commit 1c123c567fb138ebd187480b7fc0610fcb0851f5 ]

The bpf_prog_map_compatible() check makes sure that BPF program types are
not mixed inside BPF map types that can contain programs (tail call maps,
cpumaps and devmaps). It does this by setting the fields of the map->owner
struct to the values of the first program being checked against, and
rejecting any subsequent programs if the values don't match.

One of the values being set in the map owner struct is the program type,
and since the code did not resolve the prog type for fext programs, the map
owner type would be set to PROG_TYPE_EXT and subsequent loading of programs
of the target type into the map would fail.

This bug is seen in particular for XDP programs that are loaded as
PROG_TYPE_EXT using libxdp; these cannot insert programs into devmaps and
cpumaps because the check fails as described above.

Fix the bug by resolving the fext program type to its target program type
as elsewhere in the verifier.

v3:
- Add Yonghong's ACK

Fixes: f45d5b6ce2e8 ("bpf: generalise tail call map compatibility check")
Acked-by: Yonghong Song 
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen 
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221214230254.790066-1-toke@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin