linux-stable.git/kernel/trace, branch v5.2.7

fgraph: Remove redundant ftrace_graph_notrace_addr() test

2019-08-06T17:08:15+00:00

commit 6c77221df96177da0520847ce91e33f539fb8b2d upstream.

We already have tested it before. The second one should be removed.
With this change, the performance should have little improvement.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190730140850.7927-1-changbin.du@gmail.com

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 9cd2992f2d6c ("fgraph: Have set_graph_notrace only affect function_graph tracer")
Signed-off-by: Changbin Du 
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ftrace: Enable trampoline when rec count returns back to one

2019-08-06T17:08:02+00:00

[ Upstream commit a124692b698b00026a58d89831ceda2331b2e1d0 ]

Custom trampolines can only be enabled if there is only a single ops
attached to it. If there's only a single callback registered to a function,
and the ops has a trampoline registered for it, then we can call the
trampoline directly. This is very useful for improving the performance of
ftrace and livepatch.

If more than one callback is registered to a function, the general
trampoline is used, and the custom trampoline is not restored back to the
direct call even if all the other callbacks were unregistered and we are
back to one callback for the function.

To fix this, set FTRACE_FL_TRAMP flag if rec count is decremented
to one, and the ops that left has a trampoline.

Testing After this patch :

insmod livepatch_unshare_files.ko
cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/enabled_functions

	unshare_files (1) R I	tramp: 0xffffffffc0000000(klp_ftrace_handler+0x0/0xa0) ->ftrace_ops_assist_func+0x0/0xf0

echo unshare_files > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/set_ftrace_filter
echo function > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer
cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/enabled_functions

	unshare_files (2) R I ->ftrace_ops_list_func+0x0/0x150

echo nop > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer
cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/enabled_functions

	unshare_files (1) R I	tramp: 0xffffffffc0000000(klp_ftrace_handler+0x0/0xa0) ->ftrace_ops_assist_func+0x0/0xf0

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1556969979-111047-1-git-send-email-cj.chengjian@huawei.com

Signed-off-by: Cheng Jian 
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

tracing: Fix user stack trace "??" output

2019-07-26T07:10:55+00:00

commit 6d54ceb539aacc3df65c89500e8b045924f3ef81 upstream.

Commit c5c27a0a5838 ("x86/stacktrace: Remove the pointless ULONG_MAX
marker") removes ULONG_MAX marker from user stack trace entries but
trace_user_stack_print() still uses the marker and it outputs unnecessary
"??".

For example:

            less-1911  [001] d..2    34.758944: 
   =>  <00007f16f2295910>
   => ??
   => ??
   => ??
   => ??
   => ??
   => ??
   => ??

The user stack trace code zeroes the storage before saving the stack, so if
the trace is shorter than the maximum number of entries it can terminate
the print loop if a zero entry is detected.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190630085438.25545-1-devel@etsukata.com

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 4285f2fcef80 ("tracing: Remove the ULONG_MAX stack trace hackery")
Signed-off-by: Eiichi Tsukata 
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

Merge tag 'trace-v5.2-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

2019-07-04T01:26:17+00:00

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
 "This includes three fixes:

   - Fix a deadlock from a previous fix to keep module loading and
     function tracing text modifications from stepping on each other
     (this has a few patches to help document the issue in comments)

   - Fix a crash when the snapshot buffer gets out of sync with the main
     ring buffer

   - Fix a memory leak when reading the memory logs"

* tag 'trace-v5.2-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  ftrace/x86: Anotate text_mutex split between ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process() and ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare()
  tracing/snapshot: Resize spare buffer if size changed
  tracing: Fix memory leak in tracing_err_log_open()
  ftrace/x86: Add a comment to why we take text_mutex in ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare()
  ftrace/x86: Remove possible deadlock between register_kprobe() and ftrace_run_update_code()

tracing/snapshot: Resize spare buffer if size changed

2019-06-28T18:58:52+00:00

Current snapshot implementation swaps two ring_buffers even though their
sizes are different from each other, that can cause an inconsistency
between the contents of buffer_size_kb file and the current buffer size.

For example:

  # cat buffer_size_kb
  7 (expanded: 1408)
  # echo 1 > events/enable
  # grep bytes per_cpu/cpu0/stats
  bytes: 1441020
  # echo 1 > snapshot             // current:1408, spare:1408
  # echo 123 > buffer_size_kb     // current:123,  spare:1408
  # echo 1 > snapshot             // current:1408, spare:123
  # grep bytes per_cpu/cpu0/stats
  bytes: 1443700
  # cat buffer_size_kb
  123                             // != current:1408

And also, a similar per-cpu case hits the following WARNING:

Reproducer:

  # echo 1 > per_cpu/cpu0/snapshot
  # echo 123 > buffer_size_kb
  # echo 1 > per_cpu/cpu0/snapshot

WARNING:

  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1946 at kernel/trace/trace.c:1607 update_max_tr_single.part.0+0x2b8/0x380
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 0 PID: 1946 Comm: bash Not tainted 5.2.0-rc6 #20
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-2.fc30 04/01/2014
  RIP: 0010:update_max_tr_single.part.0+0x2b8/0x380
  Code: ff e8 dc da f9 ff 0f 0b e9 88 fe ff ff e8 d0 da f9 ff 44 89 ee bf f5 ff ff ff e8 33 dc f9 ff 41 83 fd f5 74 96 e8 b8 da f9 ff <0f> 0b eb 8d e8 af da f9 ff 0f 0b e9 bf fd ff ff e8 a3 da f9 ff 48
  RSP: 0018:ffff888063e4fca0 EFLAGS: 00010093
  RAX: ffff888066214380 RBX: ffffffff99850fe0 RCX: ffffffff964298a8
  RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000fffffff5 RDI: 0000000000000005
  RBP: 1ffff1100c7c9f96 R08: ffff888066214380 R09: ffffed100c7c9f9b
  R10: ffffed100c7c9f9a R11: 0000000000000003 R12: 0000000000000000
  R13: 00000000ffffffea R14: ffff888066214380 R15: ffffffff99851060
  FS:  00007f9f8173c700(0000) GS:ffff88806d000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 0000000000714dc0 CR3: 0000000066fa6000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
  Call Trace:
   ? trace_array_printk_buf+0x140/0x140
   ? __mutex_lock_slowpath+0x10/0x10
   tracing_snapshot_write+0x4c8/0x7f0
   ? trace_printk_init_buffers+0x60/0x60
   ? selinux_file_permission+0x3b/0x540
   ? tracer_preempt_off+0x38/0x506
   ? trace_printk_init_buffers+0x60/0x60
   __vfs_write+0x81/0x100
   vfs_write+0x1e1/0x560
   ksys_write+0x126/0x250
   ? __ia32_sys_read+0xb0/0xb0
   ? do_syscall_64+0x1f/0x390
   do_syscall_64+0xc1/0x390
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

This patch adds resize_buffer_duplicate_size() to check if there is a
difference between current/spare buffer sizes and resize a spare buffer
if necessary.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190625012910.13109-1-devel@etsukata.com

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: ad909e21bbe69 ("tracing: Add internal tracing_snapshot() functions")
Signed-off-by: Eiichi Tsukata 
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware)

tracing: Fix memory leak in tracing_err_log_open()

2019-06-28T18:57:23+00:00

When tracing_err_log_open() calls seq_open(), allocated memory is not freed.

kmemleak report:

unreferenced object 0xffff92c0781d1100 (size 128):
  comm "tail", pid 15116, jiffies 4295163855 (age 22.704s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    00 f0 08 e5 c0 92 ff ff 00 10 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
  backtrace:
    [<000000000d0687d5>] kmem_cache_alloc+0x11f/0x1e0
    [<000000003e3039a8>] seq_open+0x2f/0x90
    [<000000008dd36b7d>] tracing_err_log_open+0x67/0x140
    [<000000005a431ae2>] do_dentry_open+0x1df/0x3a0
    [<00000000a2910603>] vfs_open+0x2f/0x40
    [<0000000038b0a383>] path_openat+0x2e8/0x1690
    [<00000000fe025bda>] do_filp_open+0x9b/0x110
    [<00000000483a5091>] do_sys_open+0x1ba/0x260
    [<00000000c558b5fd>] __x64_sys_openat+0x20/0x30
    [<000000006881ec07>] do_syscall_64+0x5a/0x130
    [<00000000571c2e94>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

Fix this by calling seq_release() in tracing_err_log_fops.release().

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190628105640.GA1863@DESKTOP

Fixes: 8a062902be725 ("tracing: Add tracing error log")
Reviewed-by: Tom Zanussi 
Signed-off-by: Takeshi Misawa 
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware)

ftrace/x86: Remove possible deadlock between register_kprobe() and ftrace_run_update_code()

2019-06-28T18:20:25+00:00

The commit 9f255b632bf12c4dd7 ("module: Fix livepatch/ftrace module text
permissions race") causes a possible deadlock between register_kprobe()
and ftrace_run_update_code() when ftrace is using stop_machine().

The existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #1 (text_mutex){+.+.}:
       validate_chain.isra.21+0xb32/0xd70
       __lock_acquire+0x4b8/0x928
       lock_acquire+0x102/0x230
       __mutex_lock+0x88/0x908
       mutex_lock_nested+0x32/0x40
       register_kprobe+0x254/0x658
       init_kprobes+0x11a/0x168
       do_one_initcall+0x70/0x318
       kernel_init_freeable+0x456/0x508
       kernel_init+0x22/0x150
       ret_from_fork+0x30/0x34
       kernel_thread_starter+0x0/0xc

-> #0 (cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++}:
       check_prev_add+0x90c/0xde0
       validate_chain.isra.21+0xb32/0xd70
       __lock_acquire+0x4b8/0x928
       lock_acquire+0x102/0x230
       cpus_read_lock+0x62/0xd0
       stop_machine+0x2e/0x60
       arch_ftrace_update_code+0x2e/0x40
       ftrace_run_update_code+0x40/0xa0
       ftrace_startup+0xb2/0x168
       register_ftrace_function+0x64/0x88
       klp_patch_object+0x1a2/0x290
       klp_enable_patch+0x554/0x980
       do_one_initcall+0x70/0x318
       do_init_module+0x6e/0x250
       load_module+0x1782/0x1990
       __s390x_sys_finit_module+0xaa/0xf0
       system_call+0xd8/0x2d0

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(text_mutex);
                               lock(cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem);
                               lock(text_mutex);
  lock(cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem);

It is similar problem that has been solved by the commit 2d1e38f56622b9b
("kprobes: Cure hotplug lock ordering issues"). Many locks are involved.
To be on the safe side, text_mutex must become a low level lock taken
after cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem.

This can't be achieved easily with the current ftrace design.
For example, arm calls set_all_modules_text_rw() already in
ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare(), see arch/arm/kernel/ftrace.c.
This functions is called:

  + outside stop_machine() from ftrace_run_update_code()
  + without stop_machine() from ftrace_module_enable()

Fortunately, the problematic fix is needed only on x86_64. It is
the only architecture that calls set_all_modules_text_rw()
in ftrace path and supports livepatching at the same time.

Therefore it is enough to move text_mutex handling from the generic
kernel/trace/ftrace.c into arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c:

   ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare()
   ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process()

This patch basically reverts the ftrace part of the problematic
commit 9f255b632bf12c4dd7 ("module: Fix livepatch/ftrace module
text permissions race"). And provides x86_64 specific-fix.

Some refactoring of the ftrace code will be needed when livepatching
is implemented for arm or nds32. These architectures call
set_all_modules_text_rw() and use stop_machine() at the same time.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190627081334.12793-1-pmladek@suse.com

Fixes: 9f255b632bf12c4dd7 ("module: Fix livepatch/ftrace module text permissions race")
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner 
Reported-by: Miroslav Benes 
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes 
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf 
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek 
[
  As reviewed by Miroslav Benes , removed return value of
  ftrace_run_update_code() as it is a void function.
]
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware)

Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net

2019-06-17T22:55:34+00:00

Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
 "Lots of bug fixes here:

   1) Out of bounds access in __bpf_skc_lookup, from Lorenz Bauer.

   2) Fix rate reporting in cfg80211_calculate_bitrate_he(), from John
      Crispin.

   3) Use after free in psock backlog workqueue, from John Fastabend.

   4) Fix source port matching in fdb peer flow rule of mlx5, from Raed
      Salem.

   5) Use atomic_inc_not_zero() in fl6_sock_lookup(), from Eric Dumazet.

   6) Network header needs to be set for packet redirect in nfp, from
      John Hurley.

   7) Fix udp zerocopy refcnt, from Willem de Bruijn.

   8) Don't assume linear buffers in vxlan and geneve error handlers,
      from Stefano Brivio.

   9) Fix TOS matching in mlxsw, from Jiri Pirko.

  10) More SCTP cookie memory leak fixes, from Neil Horman.

  11) Fix VLAN filtering in rtl8366, from Linus Walluij.

  12) Various TCP SACK payload size and fragmentation memory limit fixes
      from Eric Dumazet.

  13) Use after free in pneigh_get_next(), also from Eric Dumazet.

  14) LAPB control block leak fix from Jeremy Sowden"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (145 commits)
  lapb: fixed leak of control-blocks.
  tipc: purge deferredq list for each grp member in tipc_group_delete
  ax25: fix inconsistent lock state in ax25_destroy_timer
  neigh: fix use-after-free read in pneigh_get_next
  tcp: fix compile error if !CONFIG_SYSCTL
  hv_sock: Suppress bogus "may be used uninitialized" warnings
  be2net: Fix number of Rx queues used for flow hashing
  net: handle 802.1P vlan 0 packets properly
  tcp: enforce tcp_min_snd_mss in tcp_mtu_probing()
  tcp: add tcp_min_snd_mss sysctl
  tcp: tcp_fragment() should apply sane memory limits
  tcp: limit payload size of sacked skbs
  Revert "net: phylink: set the autoneg state in phylink_phy_change"
  bpf: fix nested bpf tracepoints with per-cpu data
  bpf: Fix out of bounds memory access in bpf_sk_storage
  vsock/virtio: set SOCK_DONE on peer shutdown
  net: dsa: rtl8366: Fix up VLAN filtering
  net: phylink: set the autoneg state in phylink_phy_change
  net: add high_order_alloc_disable sysctl/static key
  tcp: add tcp_tx_skb_cache sysctl
  ...

bpf: fix nested bpf tracepoints with per-cpu data

2019-06-15T23:33:35+00:00

BPF_PROG_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINTs can be executed nested on the same CPU, as
they do not increment bpf_prog_active while executing.

This enables three levels of nesting, to support
  - a kprobe or raw tp or perf event,
  - another one of the above that irq context happens to call, and
  - another one in nmi context
(at most one of which may be a kprobe or perf event).

Fixes: 20b9d7ac4852 ("bpf: avoid excessive stack usage for perf_sample_data")
Signed-off-by: Matt Mullins 
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko 
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann 
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov

Merge tag 'trace-v5.2-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

2019-06-15T17:24:11+00:00

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:

 - Out of range read of stack trace output

 - Fix for NULL pointer dereference in trace_uprobe_create()

 - Fix to a livepatching / ftrace permission race in the module code

 - Fix for NULL pointer dereference in free_ftrace_func_mapper()

 - A couple of build warning clean ups

* tag 'trace-v5.2-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  ftrace: Fix NULL pointer dereference in free_ftrace_func_mapper()
  module: Fix livepatch/ftrace module text permissions race
  tracing/uprobe: Fix obsolete comment on trace_uprobe_create()
  tracing/uprobe: Fix NULL pointer dereference in trace_uprobe_create()
  tracing: Make two symbols static
  tracing: avoid build warning with HAVE_NOP_MCOUNT
  tracing: Fix out-of-range read in trace_stack_print()