<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-stable.git/kernel/time, branch v3.4.106</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>alarmtimer: Lock k_itimer during timer callback</title>
<updated>2014-12-01T10:02:31+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Richard Larocque</name>
<email>rlarocque@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2014-09-10T01:31:05+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=e06503426ebc296f1ae67bfd4733afadb69076cb'/>
<id>e06503426ebc296f1ae67bfd4733afadb69076cb</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 474e941bed9262f5fa2394f9a4a67e24499e5926 upstream.

Locks the k_itimer's it_lock member when handling the alarm timer's
expiry callback.

The regular posix timers defined in posix-timers.c have this lock held
during timout processing because their callbacks are routed through
posix_timer_fn().  The alarm timers follow a different path, so they
ought to grab the lock somewhere else.

Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Richard Cochran &lt;richardcochran@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Prarit Bhargava &lt;prarit@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Sharvil Nanavati &lt;sharvil@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Richard Larocque &lt;rlarocque@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: John Stultz &lt;john.stultz@linaro.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Zefan Li &lt;lizefan@huawei.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 474e941bed9262f5fa2394f9a4a67e24499e5926 upstream.

Locks the k_itimer's it_lock member when handling the alarm timer's
expiry callback.

The regular posix timers defined in posix-timers.c have this lock held
during timout processing because their callbacks are routed through
posix_timer_fn().  The alarm timers follow a different path, so they
ought to grab the lock somewhere else.

Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Richard Cochran &lt;richardcochran@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Prarit Bhargava &lt;prarit@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Sharvil Nanavati &lt;sharvil@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Richard Larocque &lt;rlarocque@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: John Stultz &lt;john.stultz@linaro.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Zefan Li &lt;lizefan@huawei.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>alarmtimer: Do not signal SIGEV_NONE timers</title>
<updated>2014-12-01T10:02:31+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Richard Larocque</name>
<email>rlarocque@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2014-09-10T01:31:04+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=b114657d1e55a0484bcfdb3f3b946f96bb2f80e7'/>
<id>b114657d1e55a0484bcfdb3f3b946f96bb2f80e7</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 265b81d23a46c39df0a735a3af4238954b41a4c2 upstream.

Avoids sending a signal to alarm timers created with sigev_notify set to
SIGEV_NONE by checking for that special case in the timeout callback.

The regular posix timers avoid sending signals to SIGEV_NONE timers by
not scheduling any callbacks for them in the first place.  Although it
would be possible to do something similar for alarm timers, it's simpler
to handle this as a special case in the timeout.

Prior to this patch, the alarm timer would ignore the sigev_notify value
and try to deliver signals to the process anyway.  Even worse, the
sanity check for the value of sigev_signo is skipped when SIGEV_NONE was
specified, so the signal number could be bogus.  If sigev_signo was an
unitialized value (as it often would be if SIGEV_NONE is used), then
it's hard to predict which signal will be sent.

Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Richard Cochran &lt;richardcochran@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Prarit Bhargava &lt;prarit@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Sharvil Nanavati &lt;sharvil@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Richard Larocque &lt;rlarocque@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: John Stultz &lt;john.stultz@linaro.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Zefan Li &lt;lizefan@huawei.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 265b81d23a46c39df0a735a3af4238954b41a4c2 upstream.

Avoids sending a signal to alarm timers created with sigev_notify set to
SIGEV_NONE by checking for that special case in the timeout callback.

The regular posix timers avoid sending signals to SIGEV_NONE timers by
not scheduling any callbacks for them in the first place.  Although it
would be possible to do something similar for alarm timers, it's simpler
to handle this as a special case in the timeout.

Prior to this patch, the alarm timer would ignore the sigev_notify value
and try to deliver signals to the process anyway.  Even worse, the
sanity check for the value of sigev_signo is skipped when SIGEV_NONE was
specified, so the signal number could be bogus.  If sigev_signo was an
unitialized value (as it often would be if SIGEV_NONE is used), then
it's hard to predict which signal will be sent.

Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Richard Cochran &lt;richardcochran@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Prarit Bhargava &lt;prarit@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Sharvil Nanavati &lt;sharvil@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Richard Larocque &lt;rlarocque@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: John Stultz &lt;john.stultz@linaro.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Zefan Li &lt;lizefan@huawei.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>alarmtimer: Return relative times in timer_gettime</title>
<updated>2014-12-01T10:02:31+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Richard Larocque</name>
<email>rlarocque@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2014-09-10T01:31:03+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=7ccf24be49f1020e408ee27a3714d41590009422'/>
<id>7ccf24be49f1020e408ee27a3714d41590009422</id>
<content type='text'>
commit e86fea764991e00a03ff1e56409ec9cacdbda4c9 upstream.

Returns the time remaining for an alarm timer, rather than the time at
which it is scheduled to expire.  If the timer has already expired or it
is not currently scheduled, the it_value's members are set to zero.

This new behavior matches that of the other posix-timers and the POSIX
specifications.

This is a change in user-visible behavior, and may break existing
applications.  Hopefully, few users rely on the old incorrect behavior.

Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Richard Cochran &lt;richardcochran@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Prarit Bhargava &lt;prarit@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Sharvil Nanavati &lt;sharvil@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Richard Larocque &lt;rlarocque@google.com&gt;
[jstultz: minor style tweak]
Signed-off-by: John Stultz &lt;john.stultz@linaro.org&gt;
[lizf: Backported to 3.4:
 - add alarm_expires_remaining() introduced by commit 6cffe00f7d4e]
Signed-off-by: Zefan Li &lt;lizefan@huawei.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit e86fea764991e00a03ff1e56409ec9cacdbda4c9 upstream.

Returns the time remaining for an alarm timer, rather than the time at
which it is scheduled to expire.  If the timer has already expired or it
is not currently scheduled, the it_value's members are set to zero.

This new behavior matches that of the other posix-timers and the POSIX
specifications.

This is a change in user-visible behavior, and may break existing
applications.  Hopefully, few users rely on the old incorrect behavior.

Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Richard Cochran &lt;richardcochran@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Prarit Bhargava &lt;prarit@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Sharvil Nanavati &lt;sharvil@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Richard Larocque &lt;rlarocque@google.com&gt;
[jstultz: minor style tweak]
Signed-off-by: John Stultz &lt;john.stultz@linaro.org&gt;
[lizf: Backported to 3.4:
 - add alarm_expires_remaining() introduced by commit 6cffe00f7d4e]
Signed-off-by: Zefan Li &lt;lizefan@huawei.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>timer: Fix lock inversion between hrtimer_bases.lock and scheduler locks</title>
<updated>2014-08-07T19:00:10+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jan Kara</name>
<email>jack@suse.cz</email>
</author>
<published>2014-08-01T10:20:02+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=fbbb7208969e8bfbd07782bbec069878a29d3267'/>
<id>fbbb7208969e8bfbd07782bbec069878a29d3267</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 504d58745c9ca28d33572e2d8a9990b43e06075d upstream.

clockevents_increase_min_delta() calls printk() from under
hrtimer_bases.lock. That causes lock inversion on scheduler locks because
printk() can call into the scheduler. Lockdep puts it as:

======================================================
[ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ]
3.15.0-rc8-06195-g939f04b #2 Not tainted
-------------------------------------------------------
trinity-main/74 is trying to acquire lock:
 (&amp;port_lock_key){-.....}, at: [&lt;811c60be&gt;] serial8250_console_write+0x8c/0x10c

but task is already holding lock:
 (hrtimer_bases.lock){-.-...}, at: [&lt;8103caeb&gt;] hrtimer_try_to_cancel+0x13/0x66

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-&gt; #5 (hrtimer_bases.lock){-.-...}:
       [&lt;8104a942&gt;] lock_acquire+0x92/0x101
       [&lt;8142f11d&gt;] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x2e/0x3e
       [&lt;8103c918&gt;] __hrtimer_start_range_ns+0x1c/0x197
       [&lt;8107ec20&gt;] perf_swevent_start_hrtimer.part.41+0x7a/0x85
       [&lt;81080792&gt;] task_clock_event_start+0x3a/0x3f
       [&lt;810807a4&gt;] task_clock_event_add+0xd/0x14
       [&lt;8108259a&gt;] event_sched_in+0xb6/0x17a
       [&lt;810826a2&gt;] group_sched_in+0x44/0x122
       [&lt;81082885&gt;] ctx_sched_in.isra.67+0x105/0x11f
       [&lt;810828e6&gt;] perf_event_sched_in.isra.70+0x47/0x4b
       [&lt;81082bf6&gt;] __perf_install_in_context+0x8b/0xa3
       [&lt;8107eb8e&gt;] remote_function+0x12/0x2a
       [&lt;8105f5af&gt;] smp_call_function_single+0x2d/0x53
       [&lt;8107e17d&gt;] task_function_call+0x30/0x36
       [&lt;8107fb82&gt;] perf_install_in_context+0x87/0xbb
       [&lt;810852c9&gt;] SYSC_perf_event_open+0x5c6/0x701
       [&lt;810856f9&gt;] SyS_perf_event_open+0x17/0x19
       [&lt;8142f8ee&gt;] syscall_call+0x7/0xb

-&gt; #4 (&amp;ctx-&gt;lock){......}:
       [&lt;8104a942&gt;] lock_acquire+0x92/0x101
       [&lt;8142f04c&gt;] _raw_spin_lock+0x21/0x30
       [&lt;81081df3&gt;] __perf_event_task_sched_out+0x1dc/0x34f
       [&lt;8142cacc&gt;] __schedule+0x4c6/0x4cb
       [&lt;8142cae0&gt;] schedule+0xf/0x11
       [&lt;8142f9a6&gt;] work_resched+0x5/0x30

-&gt; #3 (&amp;rq-&gt;lock){-.-.-.}:
       [&lt;8104a942&gt;] lock_acquire+0x92/0x101
       [&lt;8142f04c&gt;] _raw_spin_lock+0x21/0x30
       [&lt;81040873&gt;] __task_rq_lock+0x33/0x3a
       [&lt;8104184c&gt;] wake_up_new_task+0x25/0xc2
       [&lt;8102474b&gt;] do_fork+0x15c/0x2a0
       [&lt;810248a9&gt;] kernel_thread+0x1a/0x1f
       [&lt;814232a2&gt;] rest_init+0x1a/0x10e
       [&lt;817af949&gt;] start_kernel+0x303/0x308
       [&lt;817af2ab&gt;] i386_start_kernel+0x79/0x7d

-&gt; #2 (&amp;p-&gt;pi_lock){-.-...}:
       [&lt;8104a942&gt;] lock_acquire+0x92/0x101
       [&lt;8142f11d&gt;] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x2e/0x3e
       [&lt;810413dd&gt;] try_to_wake_up+0x1d/0xd6
       [&lt;810414cd&gt;] default_wake_function+0xb/0xd
       [&lt;810461f3&gt;] __wake_up_common+0x39/0x59
       [&lt;81046346&gt;] __wake_up+0x29/0x3b
       [&lt;811b8733&gt;] tty_wakeup+0x49/0x51
       [&lt;811c3568&gt;] uart_write_wakeup+0x17/0x19
       [&lt;811c5dc1&gt;] serial8250_tx_chars+0xbc/0xfb
       [&lt;811c5f28&gt;] serial8250_handle_irq+0x54/0x6a
       [&lt;811c5f57&gt;] serial8250_default_handle_irq+0x19/0x1c
       [&lt;811c56d8&gt;] serial8250_interrupt+0x38/0x9e
       [&lt;810510e7&gt;] handle_irq_event_percpu+0x5f/0x1e2
       [&lt;81051296&gt;] handle_irq_event+0x2c/0x43
       [&lt;81052cee&gt;] handle_level_irq+0x57/0x80
       [&lt;81002a72&gt;] handle_irq+0x46/0x5c
       [&lt;810027df&gt;] do_IRQ+0x32/0x89
       [&lt;8143036e&gt;] common_interrupt+0x2e/0x33
       [&lt;8142f23c&gt;] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3f/0x49
       [&lt;811c25a4&gt;] uart_start+0x2d/0x32
       [&lt;811c2c04&gt;] uart_write+0xc7/0xd6
       [&lt;811bc6f6&gt;] n_tty_write+0xb8/0x35e
       [&lt;811b9beb&gt;] tty_write+0x163/0x1e4
       [&lt;811b9cd9&gt;] redirected_tty_write+0x6d/0x75
       [&lt;810b6ed6&gt;] vfs_write+0x75/0xb0
       [&lt;810b7265&gt;] SyS_write+0x44/0x77
       [&lt;8142f8ee&gt;] syscall_call+0x7/0xb

-&gt; #1 (&amp;tty-&gt;write_wait){-.....}:
       [&lt;8104a942&gt;] lock_acquire+0x92/0x101
       [&lt;8142f11d&gt;] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x2e/0x3e
       [&lt;81046332&gt;] __wake_up+0x15/0x3b
       [&lt;811b8733&gt;] tty_wakeup+0x49/0x51
       [&lt;811c3568&gt;] uart_write_wakeup+0x17/0x19
       [&lt;811c5dc1&gt;] serial8250_tx_chars+0xbc/0xfb
       [&lt;811c5f28&gt;] serial8250_handle_irq+0x54/0x6a
       [&lt;811c5f57&gt;] serial8250_default_handle_irq+0x19/0x1c
       [&lt;811c56d8&gt;] serial8250_interrupt+0x38/0x9e
       [&lt;810510e7&gt;] handle_irq_event_percpu+0x5f/0x1e2
       [&lt;81051296&gt;] handle_irq_event+0x2c/0x43
       [&lt;81052cee&gt;] handle_level_irq+0x57/0x80
       [&lt;81002a72&gt;] handle_irq+0x46/0x5c
       [&lt;810027df&gt;] do_IRQ+0x32/0x89
       [&lt;8143036e&gt;] common_interrupt+0x2e/0x33
       [&lt;8142f23c&gt;] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3f/0x49
       [&lt;811c25a4&gt;] uart_start+0x2d/0x32
       [&lt;811c2c04&gt;] uart_write+0xc7/0xd6
       [&lt;811bc6f6&gt;] n_tty_write+0xb8/0x35e
       [&lt;811b9beb&gt;] tty_write+0x163/0x1e4
       [&lt;811b9cd9&gt;] redirected_tty_write+0x6d/0x75
       [&lt;810b6ed6&gt;] vfs_write+0x75/0xb0
       [&lt;810b7265&gt;] SyS_write+0x44/0x77
       [&lt;8142f8ee&gt;] syscall_call+0x7/0xb

-&gt; #0 (&amp;port_lock_key){-.....}:
       [&lt;8104a62d&gt;] __lock_acquire+0x9ea/0xc6d
       [&lt;8104a942&gt;] lock_acquire+0x92/0x101
       [&lt;8142f11d&gt;] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x2e/0x3e
       [&lt;811c60be&gt;] serial8250_console_write+0x8c/0x10c
       [&lt;8104e402&gt;] call_console_drivers.constprop.31+0x87/0x118
       [&lt;8104f5d5&gt;] console_unlock+0x1d7/0x398
       [&lt;8104fb70&gt;] vprintk_emit+0x3da/0x3e4
       [&lt;81425f76&gt;] printk+0x17/0x19
       [&lt;8105bfa0&gt;] clockevents_program_min_delta+0x104/0x116
       [&lt;8105c548&gt;] clockevents_program_event+0xe7/0xf3
       [&lt;8105cc1c&gt;] tick_program_event+0x1e/0x23
       [&lt;8103c43c&gt;] hrtimer_force_reprogram+0x88/0x8f
       [&lt;8103c49e&gt;] __remove_hrtimer+0x5b/0x79
       [&lt;8103cb21&gt;] hrtimer_try_to_cancel+0x49/0x66
       [&lt;8103cb4b&gt;] hrtimer_cancel+0xd/0x18
       [&lt;8107f102&gt;] perf_swevent_cancel_hrtimer.part.60+0x2b/0x30
       [&lt;81080705&gt;] task_clock_event_stop+0x20/0x64
       [&lt;81080756&gt;] task_clock_event_del+0xd/0xf
       [&lt;81081350&gt;] event_sched_out+0xab/0x11e
       [&lt;810813e0&gt;] group_sched_out+0x1d/0x66
       [&lt;81081682&gt;] ctx_sched_out+0xaf/0xbf
       [&lt;81081e04&gt;] __perf_event_task_sched_out+0x1ed/0x34f
       [&lt;8142cacc&gt;] __schedule+0x4c6/0x4cb
       [&lt;8142cae0&gt;] schedule+0xf/0x11
       [&lt;8142f9a6&gt;] work_resched+0x5/0x30

other info that might help us debug this:

Chain exists of:
  &amp;port_lock_key --&gt; &amp;ctx-&gt;lock --&gt; hrtimer_bases.lock

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(hrtimer_bases.lock);
                               lock(&amp;ctx-&gt;lock);
                               lock(hrtimer_bases.lock);
  lock(&amp;port_lock_key);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

4 locks held by trinity-main/74:
 #0:  (&amp;rq-&gt;lock){-.-.-.}, at: [&lt;8142c6f3&gt;] __schedule+0xed/0x4cb
 #1:  (&amp;ctx-&gt;lock){......}, at: [&lt;81081df3&gt;] __perf_event_task_sched_out+0x1dc/0x34f
 #2:  (hrtimer_bases.lock){-.-...}, at: [&lt;8103caeb&gt;] hrtimer_try_to_cancel+0x13/0x66
 #3:  (console_lock){+.+...}, at: [&lt;8104fb5d&gt;] vprintk_emit+0x3c7/0x3e4

stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 PID: 74 Comm: trinity-main Not tainted 3.15.0-rc8-06195-g939f04b #2
 00000000 81c3a310 8b995c14 81426f69 8b995c44 81425a99 8161f671 8161f570
 8161f538 8161f559 8161f538 8b995c78 8b142bb0 00000004 8b142fdc 8b142bb0
 8b995ca8 8104a62d 8b142fac 000016f2 81c3a310 00000001 00000001 00000003
Call Trace:
 [&lt;81426f69&gt;] dump_stack+0x16/0x18
 [&lt;81425a99&gt;] print_circular_bug+0x18f/0x19c
 [&lt;8104a62d&gt;] __lock_acquire+0x9ea/0xc6d
 [&lt;8104a942&gt;] lock_acquire+0x92/0x101
 [&lt;811c60be&gt;] ? serial8250_console_write+0x8c/0x10c
 [&lt;811c6032&gt;] ? wait_for_xmitr+0x76/0x76
 [&lt;8142f11d&gt;] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x2e/0x3e
 [&lt;811c60be&gt;] ? serial8250_console_write+0x8c/0x10c
 [&lt;811c60be&gt;] serial8250_console_write+0x8c/0x10c
 [&lt;8104af87&gt;] ? lock_release+0x191/0x223
 [&lt;811c6032&gt;] ? wait_for_xmitr+0x76/0x76
 [&lt;8104e402&gt;] call_console_drivers.constprop.31+0x87/0x118
 [&lt;8104f5d5&gt;] console_unlock+0x1d7/0x398
 [&lt;8104fb70&gt;] vprintk_emit+0x3da/0x3e4
 [&lt;81425f76&gt;] printk+0x17/0x19
 [&lt;8105bfa0&gt;] clockevents_program_min_delta+0x104/0x116
 [&lt;8105cc1c&gt;] tick_program_event+0x1e/0x23
 [&lt;8103c43c&gt;] hrtimer_force_reprogram+0x88/0x8f
 [&lt;8103c49e&gt;] __remove_hrtimer+0x5b/0x79
 [&lt;8103cb21&gt;] hrtimer_try_to_cancel+0x49/0x66
 [&lt;8103cb4b&gt;] hrtimer_cancel+0xd/0x18
 [&lt;8107f102&gt;] perf_swevent_cancel_hrtimer.part.60+0x2b/0x30
 [&lt;81080705&gt;] task_clock_event_stop+0x20/0x64
 [&lt;81080756&gt;] task_clock_event_del+0xd/0xf
 [&lt;81081350&gt;] event_sched_out+0xab/0x11e
 [&lt;810813e0&gt;] group_sched_out+0x1d/0x66
 [&lt;81081682&gt;] ctx_sched_out+0xaf/0xbf
 [&lt;81081e04&gt;] __perf_event_task_sched_out+0x1ed/0x34f
 [&lt;8104416d&gt;] ? __dequeue_entity+0x23/0x27
 [&lt;81044505&gt;] ? pick_next_task_fair+0xb1/0x120
 [&lt;8142cacc&gt;] __schedule+0x4c6/0x4cb
 [&lt;81047574&gt;] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0xd7/0x108
 [&lt;810475b0&gt;] ? trace_hardirqs_off+0xb/0xd
 [&lt;81056346&gt;] ? rcu_irq_exit+0x64/0x77

Fix the problem by using printk_deferred() which does not call into the
scheduler.

Reported-by: Fengguang Wu &lt;fengguang.wu@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 504d58745c9ca28d33572e2d8a9990b43e06075d upstream.

clockevents_increase_min_delta() calls printk() from under
hrtimer_bases.lock. That causes lock inversion on scheduler locks because
printk() can call into the scheduler. Lockdep puts it as:

======================================================
[ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ]
3.15.0-rc8-06195-g939f04b #2 Not tainted
-------------------------------------------------------
trinity-main/74 is trying to acquire lock:
 (&amp;port_lock_key){-.....}, at: [&lt;811c60be&gt;] serial8250_console_write+0x8c/0x10c

but task is already holding lock:
 (hrtimer_bases.lock){-.-...}, at: [&lt;8103caeb&gt;] hrtimer_try_to_cancel+0x13/0x66

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-&gt; #5 (hrtimer_bases.lock){-.-...}:
       [&lt;8104a942&gt;] lock_acquire+0x92/0x101
       [&lt;8142f11d&gt;] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x2e/0x3e
       [&lt;8103c918&gt;] __hrtimer_start_range_ns+0x1c/0x197
       [&lt;8107ec20&gt;] perf_swevent_start_hrtimer.part.41+0x7a/0x85
       [&lt;81080792&gt;] task_clock_event_start+0x3a/0x3f
       [&lt;810807a4&gt;] task_clock_event_add+0xd/0x14
       [&lt;8108259a&gt;] event_sched_in+0xb6/0x17a
       [&lt;810826a2&gt;] group_sched_in+0x44/0x122
       [&lt;81082885&gt;] ctx_sched_in.isra.67+0x105/0x11f
       [&lt;810828e6&gt;] perf_event_sched_in.isra.70+0x47/0x4b
       [&lt;81082bf6&gt;] __perf_install_in_context+0x8b/0xa3
       [&lt;8107eb8e&gt;] remote_function+0x12/0x2a
       [&lt;8105f5af&gt;] smp_call_function_single+0x2d/0x53
       [&lt;8107e17d&gt;] task_function_call+0x30/0x36
       [&lt;8107fb82&gt;] perf_install_in_context+0x87/0xbb
       [&lt;810852c9&gt;] SYSC_perf_event_open+0x5c6/0x701
       [&lt;810856f9&gt;] SyS_perf_event_open+0x17/0x19
       [&lt;8142f8ee&gt;] syscall_call+0x7/0xb

-&gt; #4 (&amp;ctx-&gt;lock){......}:
       [&lt;8104a942&gt;] lock_acquire+0x92/0x101
       [&lt;8142f04c&gt;] _raw_spin_lock+0x21/0x30
       [&lt;81081df3&gt;] __perf_event_task_sched_out+0x1dc/0x34f
       [&lt;8142cacc&gt;] __schedule+0x4c6/0x4cb
       [&lt;8142cae0&gt;] schedule+0xf/0x11
       [&lt;8142f9a6&gt;] work_resched+0x5/0x30

-&gt; #3 (&amp;rq-&gt;lock){-.-.-.}:
       [&lt;8104a942&gt;] lock_acquire+0x92/0x101
       [&lt;8142f04c&gt;] _raw_spin_lock+0x21/0x30
       [&lt;81040873&gt;] __task_rq_lock+0x33/0x3a
       [&lt;8104184c&gt;] wake_up_new_task+0x25/0xc2
       [&lt;8102474b&gt;] do_fork+0x15c/0x2a0
       [&lt;810248a9&gt;] kernel_thread+0x1a/0x1f
       [&lt;814232a2&gt;] rest_init+0x1a/0x10e
       [&lt;817af949&gt;] start_kernel+0x303/0x308
       [&lt;817af2ab&gt;] i386_start_kernel+0x79/0x7d

-&gt; #2 (&amp;p-&gt;pi_lock){-.-...}:
       [&lt;8104a942&gt;] lock_acquire+0x92/0x101
       [&lt;8142f11d&gt;] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x2e/0x3e
       [&lt;810413dd&gt;] try_to_wake_up+0x1d/0xd6
       [&lt;810414cd&gt;] default_wake_function+0xb/0xd
       [&lt;810461f3&gt;] __wake_up_common+0x39/0x59
       [&lt;81046346&gt;] __wake_up+0x29/0x3b
       [&lt;811b8733&gt;] tty_wakeup+0x49/0x51
       [&lt;811c3568&gt;] uart_write_wakeup+0x17/0x19
       [&lt;811c5dc1&gt;] serial8250_tx_chars+0xbc/0xfb
       [&lt;811c5f28&gt;] serial8250_handle_irq+0x54/0x6a
       [&lt;811c5f57&gt;] serial8250_default_handle_irq+0x19/0x1c
       [&lt;811c56d8&gt;] serial8250_interrupt+0x38/0x9e
       [&lt;810510e7&gt;] handle_irq_event_percpu+0x5f/0x1e2
       [&lt;81051296&gt;] handle_irq_event+0x2c/0x43
       [&lt;81052cee&gt;] handle_level_irq+0x57/0x80
       [&lt;81002a72&gt;] handle_irq+0x46/0x5c
       [&lt;810027df&gt;] do_IRQ+0x32/0x89
       [&lt;8143036e&gt;] common_interrupt+0x2e/0x33
       [&lt;8142f23c&gt;] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3f/0x49
       [&lt;811c25a4&gt;] uart_start+0x2d/0x32
       [&lt;811c2c04&gt;] uart_write+0xc7/0xd6
       [&lt;811bc6f6&gt;] n_tty_write+0xb8/0x35e
       [&lt;811b9beb&gt;] tty_write+0x163/0x1e4
       [&lt;811b9cd9&gt;] redirected_tty_write+0x6d/0x75
       [&lt;810b6ed6&gt;] vfs_write+0x75/0xb0
       [&lt;810b7265&gt;] SyS_write+0x44/0x77
       [&lt;8142f8ee&gt;] syscall_call+0x7/0xb

-&gt; #1 (&amp;tty-&gt;write_wait){-.....}:
       [&lt;8104a942&gt;] lock_acquire+0x92/0x101
       [&lt;8142f11d&gt;] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x2e/0x3e
       [&lt;81046332&gt;] __wake_up+0x15/0x3b
       [&lt;811b8733&gt;] tty_wakeup+0x49/0x51
       [&lt;811c3568&gt;] uart_write_wakeup+0x17/0x19
       [&lt;811c5dc1&gt;] serial8250_tx_chars+0xbc/0xfb
       [&lt;811c5f28&gt;] serial8250_handle_irq+0x54/0x6a
       [&lt;811c5f57&gt;] serial8250_default_handle_irq+0x19/0x1c
       [&lt;811c56d8&gt;] serial8250_interrupt+0x38/0x9e
       [&lt;810510e7&gt;] handle_irq_event_percpu+0x5f/0x1e2
       [&lt;81051296&gt;] handle_irq_event+0x2c/0x43
       [&lt;81052cee&gt;] handle_level_irq+0x57/0x80
       [&lt;81002a72&gt;] handle_irq+0x46/0x5c
       [&lt;810027df&gt;] do_IRQ+0x32/0x89
       [&lt;8143036e&gt;] common_interrupt+0x2e/0x33
       [&lt;8142f23c&gt;] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3f/0x49
       [&lt;811c25a4&gt;] uart_start+0x2d/0x32
       [&lt;811c2c04&gt;] uart_write+0xc7/0xd6
       [&lt;811bc6f6&gt;] n_tty_write+0xb8/0x35e
       [&lt;811b9beb&gt;] tty_write+0x163/0x1e4
       [&lt;811b9cd9&gt;] redirected_tty_write+0x6d/0x75
       [&lt;810b6ed6&gt;] vfs_write+0x75/0xb0
       [&lt;810b7265&gt;] SyS_write+0x44/0x77
       [&lt;8142f8ee&gt;] syscall_call+0x7/0xb

-&gt; #0 (&amp;port_lock_key){-.....}:
       [&lt;8104a62d&gt;] __lock_acquire+0x9ea/0xc6d
       [&lt;8104a942&gt;] lock_acquire+0x92/0x101
       [&lt;8142f11d&gt;] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x2e/0x3e
       [&lt;811c60be&gt;] serial8250_console_write+0x8c/0x10c
       [&lt;8104e402&gt;] call_console_drivers.constprop.31+0x87/0x118
       [&lt;8104f5d5&gt;] console_unlock+0x1d7/0x398
       [&lt;8104fb70&gt;] vprintk_emit+0x3da/0x3e4
       [&lt;81425f76&gt;] printk+0x17/0x19
       [&lt;8105bfa0&gt;] clockevents_program_min_delta+0x104/0x116
       [&lt;8105c548&gt;] clockevents_program_event+0xe7/0xf3
       [&lt;8105cc1c&gt;] tick_program_event+0x1e/0x23
       [&lt;8103c43c&gt;] hrtimer_force_reprogram+0x88/0x8f
       [&lt;8103c49e&gt;] __remove_hrtimer+0x5b/0x79
       [&lt;8103cb21&gt;] hrtimer_try_to_cancel+0x49/0x66
       [&lt;8103cb4b&gt;] hrtimer_cancel+0xd/0x18
       [&lt;8107f102&gt;] perf_swevent_cancel_hrtimer.part.60+0x2b/0x30
       [&lt;81080705&gt;] task_clock_event_stop+0x20/0x64
       [&lt;81080756&gt;] task_clock_event_del+0xd/0xf
       [&lt;81081350&gt;] event_sched_out+0xab/0x11e
       [&lt;810813e0&gt;] group_sched_out+0x1d/0x66
       [&lt;81081682&gt;] ctx_sched_out+0xaf/0xbf
       [&lt;81081e04&gt;] __perf_event_task_sched_out+0x1ed/0x34f
       [&lt;8142cacc&gt;] __schedule+0x4c6/0x4cb
       [&lt;8142cae0&gt;] schedule+0xf/0x11
       [&lt;8142f9a6&gt;] work_resched+0x5/0x30

other info that might help us debug this:

Chain exists of:
  &amp;port_lock_key --&gt; &amp;ctx-&gt;lock --&gt; hrtimer_bases.lock

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(hrtimer_bases.lock);
                               lock(&amp;ctx-&gt;lock);
                               lock(hrtimer_bases.lock);
  lock(&amp;port_lock_key);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

4 locks held by trinity-main/74:
 #0:  (&amp;rq-&gt;lock){-.-.-.}, at: [&lt;8142c6f3&gt;] __schedule+0xed/0x4cb
 #1:  (&amp;ctx-&gt;lock){......}, at: [&lt;81081df3&gt;] __perf_event_task_sched_out+0x1dc/0x34f
 #2:  (hrtimer_bases.lock){-.-...}, at: [&lt;8103caeb&gt;] hrtimer_try_to_cancel+0x13/0x66
 #3:  (console_lock){+.+...}, at: [&lt;8104fb5d&gt;] vprintk_emit+0x3c7/0x3e4

stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 PID: 74 Comm: trinity-main Not tainted 3.15.0-rc8-06195-g939f04b #2
 00000000 81c3a310 8b995c14 81426f69 8b995c44 81425a99 8161f671 8161f570
 8161f538 8161f559 8161f538 8b995c78 8b142bb0 00000004 8b142fdc 8b142bb0
 8b995ca8 8104a62d 8b142fac 000016f2 81c3a310 00000001 00000001 00000003
Call Trace:
 [&lt;81426f69&gt;] dump_stack+0x16/0x18
 [&lt;81425a99&gt;] print_circular_bug+0x18f/0x19c
 [&lt;8104a62d&gt;] __lock_acquire+0x9ea/0xc6d
 [&lt;8104a942&gt;] lock_acquire+0x92/0x101
 [&lt;811c60be&gt;] ? serial8250_console_write+0x8c/0x10c
 [&lt;811c6032&gt;] ? wait_for_xmitr+0x76/0x76
 [&lt;8142f11d&gt;] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x2e/0x3e
 [&lt;811c60be&gt;] ? serial8250_console_write+0x8c/0x10c
 [&lt;811c60be&gt;] serial8250_console_write+0x8c/0x10c
 [&lt;8104af87&gt;] ? lock_release+0x191/0x223
 [&lt;811c6032&gt;] ? wait_for_xmitr+0x76/0x76
 [&lt;8104e402&gt;] call_console_drivers.constprop.31+0x87/0x118
 [&lt;8104f5d5&gt;] console_unlock+0x1d7/0x398
 [&lt;8104fb70&gt;] vprintk_emit+0x3da/0x3e4
 [&lt;81425f76&gt;] printk+0x17/0x19
 [&lt;8105bfa0&gt;] clockevents_program_min_delta+0x104/0x116
 [&lt;8105cc1c&gt;] tick_program_event+0x1e/0x23
 [&lt;8103c43c&gt;] hrtimer_force_reprogram+0x88/0x8f
 [&lt;8103c49e&gt;] __remove_hrtimer+0x5b/0x79
 [&lt;8103cb21&gt;] hrtimer_try_to_cancel+0x49/0x66
 [&lt;8103cb4b&gt;] hrtimer_cancel+0xd/0x18
 [&lt;8107f102&gt;] perf_swevent_cancel_hrtimer.part.60+0x2b/0x30
 [&lt;81080705&gt;] task_clock_event_stop+0x20/0x64
 [&lt;81080756&gt;] task_clock_event_del+0xd/0xf
 [&lt;81081350&gt;] event_sched_out+0xab/0x11e
 [&lt;810813e0&gt;] group_sched_out+0x1d/0x66
 [&lt;81081682&gt;] ctx_sched_out+0xaf/0xbf
 [&lt;81081e04&gt;] __perf_event_task_sched_out+0x1ed/0x34f
 [&lt;8104416d&gt;] ? __dequeue_entity+0x23/0x27
 [&lt;81044505&gt;] ? pick_next_task_fair+0xb1/0x120
 [&lt;8142cacc&gt;] __schedule+0x4c6/0x4cb
 [&lt;81047574&gt;] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0xd7/0x108
 [&lt;810475b0&gt;] ? trace_hardirqs_off+0xb/0xd
 [&lt;81056346&gt;] ? rcu_irq_exit+0x64/0x77

Fix the problem by using printk_deferred() which does not call into the
scheduler.

Reported-by: Fengguang Wu &lt;fengguang.wu@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>alarmtimer: Fix bug where relative alarm timers were treated as absolute</title>
<updated>2014-07-28T14:06:46+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>John Stultz</name>
<email>john.stultz@linaro.org</email>
</author>
<published>2014-07-07T21:06:11+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=299e667e26e9e3382fa471370121b117fa8ae987'/>
<id>299e667e26e9e3382fa471370121b117fa8ae987</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 16927776ae757d0d132bdbfabbfe2c498342bd59 upstream.

Sharvil noticed with the posix timer_settime interface, using the
CLOCK_REALTIME_ALARM or CLOCK_BOOTTIME_ALARM clockid, if the users
tried to specify a relative time timer, it would incorrectly be
treated as absolute regardless of the state of the flags argument.

This patch corrects this, properly checking the absolute/relative flag,
as well as adds further error checking that no invalid flag bits are set.

Reported-by: Sharvil Nanavati &lt;sharvil@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: John Stultz &lt;john.stultz@linaro.org&gt;
Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Prarit Bhargava &lt;prarit@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Sharvil Nanavati &lt;sharvil@google.com&gt;
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1404767171-6902-1-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 16927776ae757d0d132bdbfabbfe2c498342bd59 upstream.

Sharvil noticed with the posix timer_settime interface, using the
CLOCK_REALTIME_ALARM or CLOCK_BOOTTIME_ALARM clockid, if the users
tried to specify a relative time timer, it would incorrectly be
treated as absolute regardless of the state of the flags argument.

This patch corrects this, properly checking the absolute/relative flag,
as well as adds further error checking that no invalid flag bits are set.

Reported-by: Sharvil Nanavati &lt;sharvil@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: John Stultz &lt;john.stultz@linaro.org&gt;
Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Prarit Bhargava &lt;prarit@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Sharvil Nanavati &lt;sharvil@google.com&gt;
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1404767171-6902-1-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>nohz: Fix another inconsistency between CONFIG_NO_HZ=n and nohz=off</title>
<updated>2014-06-26T19:10:29+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Thomas Gleixner</name>
<email>tglx@linutronix.de</email>
</author>
<published>2013-11-29T11:18:13+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=3f8f4ae48f4023e1c53722b1dc1a7ab897cbca14'/>
<id>3f8f4ae48f4023e1c53722b1dc1a7ab897cbca14</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 0e576acbc1d9600cf2d9b4a141a2554639959d50 upstream.

If CONFIG_NO_HZ=n tick_nohz_get_sleep_length() returns NSEC_PER_SEC/HZ.

If CONFIG_NO_HZ=y and the nohz functionality is disabled via the
command line option "nohz=off" or not enabled due to missing hardware
support, then tick_nohz_get_sleep_length() returns 0. That happens
because ts-&gt;sleep_length is never set in that case.

Set it to NSEC_PER_SEC/HZ when the NOHZ mode is inactive.

Reported-by: Michal Hocko &lt;mhocko@suse.cz&gt;
Reported-by: Borislav Petkov &lt;bp@alien8.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: Rui Xiang &lt;rui.xiang@huawei.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 0e576acbc1d9600cf2d9b4a141a2554639959d50 upstream.

If CONFIG_NO_HZ=n tick_nohz_get_sleep_length() returns NSEC_PER_SEC/HZ.

If CONFIG_NO_HZ=y and the nohz functionality is disabled via the
command line option "nohz=off" or not enabled due to missing hardware
support, then tick_nohz_get_sleep_length() returns 0. That happens
because ts-&gt;sleep_length is never set in that case.

Set it to NSEC_PER_SEC/HZ when the NOHZ mode is inactive.

Reported-by: Michal Hocko &lt;mhocko@suse.cz&gt;
Reported-by: Borislav Petkov &lt;bp@alien8.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: Rui Xiang &lt;rui.xiang@huawei.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>time: Fix overflow when HZ is smaller than 60</title>
<updated>2014-02-22T18:32:46+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Mikulas Patocka</name>
<email>mpatocka@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2014-01-24T21:41:36+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=d6e20e8145341ed1b5d605a8d9ab8463b0ca6ed8'/>
<id>d6e20e8145341ed1b5d605a8d9ab8463b0ca6ed8</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 80d767d770fd9c697e434fd080c2db7b5c60c6dd upstream.

When compiling for the IA-64 ski emulator, HZ is set to 32 because the
emulation is slow and we don't want to waste too many cycles processing
timers. Alpha also has an option to set HZ to 32.

This causes integer underflow in
kernel/time/jiffies.c:
kernel/time/jiffies.c:66:2: warning: large integer implicitly truncated to unsigned type [-Woverflow]
  .mult  = NSEC_PER_JIFFY &lt;&lt; JIFFIES_SHIFT, /* details above */
  ^

This patch reduces the JIFFIES_SHIFT value to avoid the overflow.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka &lt;mikulas@artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz&gt;
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LRH.2.02.1401241639100.23871@file01.intranet.prod.int.rdu2.redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 80d767d770fd9c697e434fd080c2db7b5c60c6dd upstream.

When compiling for the IA-64 ski emulator, HZ is set to 32 because the
emulation is slow and we don't want to waste too many cycles processing
timers. Alpha also has an option to set HZ to 32.

This causes integer underflow in
kernel/time/jiffies.c:
kernel/time/jiffies.c:66:2: warning: large integer implicitly truncated to unsigned type [-Woverflow]
  .mult  = NSEC_PER_JIFFY &lt;&lt; JIFFIES_SHIFT, /* details above */
  ^

This patch reduces the JIFFIES_SHIFT value to avoid the overflow.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka &lt;mikulas@artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz&gt;
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LRH.2.02.1401241639100.23871@file01.intranet.prod.int.rdu2.redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>sched/nohz: Fix rq-&gt;cpu_load calculations some more</title>
<updated>2014-02-20T18:45:32+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Peter Zijlstra</name>
<email>a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl</email>
</author>
<published>2012-05-17T15:15:29+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=f5a4c4b79e57f875b6788f6f8352ca246bfd8450'/>
<id>f5a4c4b79e57f875b6788f6f8352ca246bfd8450</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 5aaa0b7a2ed5b12692c9ffb5222182bd558d3146 upstream.

Follow up on commit 556061b00 ("sched/nohz: Fix rq-&gt;cpu_load[]
calculations") since while that fixed the busy case it regressed the
mostly idle case.

Add a callback from the nohz exit to also age the rq-&gt;cpu_load[]
array. This closes the hole where either there was no nohz load
balance pass during the nohz, or there was a 'significant' amount of
idle time between the last nohz balance and the nohz exit.

So we'll update unconditionally from the tick to not insert any
accidental 0 load periods while busy, and we try and catch up from
nohz idle balance and nohz exit. Both these are still prone to missing
a jiffy, but that has always been the case.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra &lt;a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl&gt;
Cc: pjt@google.com
Cc: Venkatesh Pallipadi &lt;venki@google.com&gt;
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-kt0trz0apodbf84ucjfdbr1a@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Li Zefan &lt;lizefan@huawei.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 5aaa0b7a2ed5b12692c9ffb5222182bd558d3146 upstream.

Follow up on commit 556061b00 ("sched/nohz: Fix rq-&gt;cpu_load[]
calculations") since while that fixed the busy case it regressed the
mostly idle case.

Add a callback from the nohz exit to also age the rq-&gt;cpu_load[]
array. This closes the hole where either there was no nohz load
balance pass during the nohz, or there was a 'significant' amount of
idle time between the last nohz balance and the nohz exit.

So we'll update unconditionally from the tick to not insert any
accidental 0 load periods while busy, and we try and catch up from
nohz idle balance and nohz exit. Both these are still prone to missing
a jiffy, but that has always been the case.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra &lt;a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl&gt;
Cc: pjt@google.com
Cc: Venkatesh Pallipadi &lt;venki@google.com&gt;
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-kt0trz0apodbf84ucjfdbr1a@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Li Zefan &lt;lizefan@huawei.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>3.4.y: timekeeping: fix 32-bit overflow in get_monotonic_boottime</title>
<updated>2014-02-13T19:51:21+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Colin Cross</name>
<email>ccross@android.com</email>
</author>
<published>2014-02-10T21:16:29+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=cd34de10471a5ddad397739fae33555d47e53769'/>
<id>cd34de10471a5ddad397739fae33555d47e53769</id>
<content type='text'>
fixed upstream in v3.6 by ec145babe754f9ea1079034a108104b6001e001c

get_monotonic_boottime adds three nanonsecond values stored
in longs, followed by an s64.  If the long values are all
close to 1e9 the first three additions can overflow and
become negative when added to the s64.  Cast the first
value to s64 so that all additions are 64 bit.

Signed-off-by: Colin Cross &lt;ccross@android.com&gt;
[jstultz: Fished this out of the AOSP commong.git tree. This was
fixed upstream in v3.6 by ec145babe754f9ea1079034a108104b6001e001c]
Signed-off-by: John Stultz &lt;john.stultz@linaro.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
fixed upstream in v3.6 by ec145babe754f9ea1079034a108104b6001e001c

get_monotonic_boottime adds three nanonsecond values stored
in longs, followed by an s64.  If the long values are all
close to 1e9 the first three additions can overflow and
become negative when added to the s64.  Cast the first
value to s64 so that all additions are 64 bit.

Signed-off-by: Colin Cross &lt;ccross@android.com&gt;
[jstultz: Fished this out of the AOSP commong.git tree. This was
fixed upstream in v3.6 by ec145babe754f9ea1079034a108104b6001e001c]
Signed-off-by: John Stultz &lt;john.stultz@linaro.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>timekeeping: Avoid possible deadlock from clock_was_set_delayed</title>
<updated>2014-02-13T19:51:20+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>John Stultz</name>
<email>john.stultz@linaro.org</email>
</author>
<published>2013-12-11T01:18:18+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=cf85cc93b24891b7e57b1d9939742b5774570b19'/>
<id>cf85cc93b24891b7e57b1d9939742b5774570b19</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 6fdda9a9c5db367130cf32df5d6618d08b89f46a upstream.

As part of normal operaions, the hrtimer subsystem frequently calls
into the timekeeping code, creating a locking order of
  hrtimer locks -&gt; timekeeping locks

clock_was_set_delayed() was suppoed to allow us to avoid deadlocks
between the timekeeping the hrtimer subsystem, so that we could
notify the hrtimer subsytem the time had changed while holding
the timekeeping locks. This was done by scheduling delayed work
that would run later once we were out of the timekeeing code.

But unfortunately the lock chains are complex enoguh that in
scheduling delayed work, we end up eventually trying to grab
an hrtimer lock.

Sasha Levin noticed this in testing when the new seqlock lockdep
enablement triggered the following (somewhat abrieviated) message:

[  251.100221] ======================================================
[  251.100221] [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ]
[  251.100221] 3.13.0-rc2-next-20131206-sasha-00005-g8be2375-dirty #4053 Not tainted
[  251.101967] -------------------------------------------------------
[  251.101967] kworker/10:1/4506 is trying to acquire lock:
[  251.101967]  (timekeeper_seq){----..}, at: [&lt;ffffffff81160e96&gt;] retrigger_next_event+0x56/0x70
[  251.101967]
[  251.101967] but task is already holding lock:
[  251.101967]  (hrtimer_bases.lock#11){-.-...}, at: [&lt;ffffffff81160e7c&gt;] retrigger_next_event+0x3c/0x70
[  251.101967]
[  251.101967] which lock already depends on the new lock.
[  251.101967]
[  251.101967]
[  251.101967] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[  251.101967]
-&gt; #5 (hrtimer_bases.lock#11){-.-...}:
[snipped]
-&gt; #4 (&amp;rt_b-&gt;rt_runtime_lock){-.-...}:
[snipped]
-&gt; #3 (&amp;rq-&gt;lock){-.-.-.}:
[snipped]
-&gt; #2 (&amp;p-&gt;pi_lock){-.-.-.}:
[snipped]
-&gt; #1 (&amp;(&amp;pool-&gt;lock)-&gt;rlock){-.-...}:
[  251.101967]        [&lt;ffffffff81194803&gt;] validate_chain+0x6c3/0x7b0
[  251.101967]        [&lt;ffffffff81194d9d&gt;] __lock_acquire+0x4ad/0x580
[  251.101967]        [&lt;ffffffff81194ff2&gt;] lock_acquire+0x182/0x1d0
[  251.101967]        [&lt;ffffffff84398500&gt;] _raw_spin_lock+0x40/0x80
[  251.101967]        [&lt;ffffffff81153e69&gt;] __queue_work+0x1a9/0x3f0
[  251.101967]        [&lt;ffffffff81154168&gt;] queue_work_on+0x98/0x120
[  251.101967]        [&lt;ffffffff81161351&gt;] clock_was_set_delayed+0x21/0x30
[  251.101967]        [&lt;ffffffff811c4bd1&gt;] do_adjtimex+0x111/0x160
[  251.101967]        [&lt;ffffffff811e2711&gt;] compat_sys_adjtimex+0x41/0x70
[  251.101967]        [&lt;ffffffff843a4b49&gt;] ia32_sysret+0x0/0x5
[  251.101967]
-&gt; #0 (timekeeper_seq){----..}:
[snipped]
[  251.101967] other info that might help us debug this:
[  251.101967]
[  251.101967] Chain exists of:
  timekeeper_seq --&gt; &amp;rt_b-&gt;rt_runtime_lock --&gt; hrtimer_bases.lock#11

[  251.101967]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[  251.101967]
[  251.101967]        CPU0                    CPU1
[  251.101967]        ----                    ----
[  251.101967]   lock(hrtimer_bases.lock#11);
[  251.101967]                                lock(&amp;rt_b-&gt;rt_runtime_lock);
[  251.101967]                                lock(hrtimer_bases.lock#11);
[  251.101967]   lock(timekeeper_seq);
[  251.101967]
[  251.101967]  *** DEADLOCK ***
[  251.101967]
[  251.101967] 3 locks held by kworker/10:1/4506:
[  251.101967]  #0:  (events){.+.+.+}, at: [&lt;ffffffff81154960&gt;] process_one_work+0x200/0x530
[  251.101967]  #1:  (hrtimer_work){+.+...}, at: [&lt;ffffffff81154960&gt;] process_one_work+0x200/0x530
[  251.101967]  #2:  (hrtimer_bases.lock#11){-.-...}, at: [&lt;ffffffff81160e7c&gt;] retrigger_next_event+0x3c/0x70
[  251.101967]
[  251.101967] stack backtrace:
[  251.101967] CPU: 10 PID: 4506 Comm: kworker/10:1 Not tainted 3.13.0-rc2-next-20131206-sasha-00005-g8be2375-dirty #4053
[  251.101967] Workqueue: events clock_was_set_work

So the best solution is to avoid calling clock_was_set_delayed() while
holding the timekeeping lock, and instead using a flag variable to
decide if we should call clock_was_set() once we've released the locks.

This works for the case here, where the do_adjtimex() was the deadlock
trigger point. Unfortuantely, in update_wall_time() we still hold
the jiffies lock, which would deadlock with the ipi triggered by
clock_was_set(), preventing us from calling it even after we drop the
timekeeping lock. So instead call clock_was_set_delayed() at that point.

Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: Prarit Bhargava &lt;prarit@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Richard Cochran &lt;richardcochran@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Sasha Levin &lt;sasha.levin@oracle.com&gt;
Reported-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sasha.levin@oracle.com&gt;
Tested-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sasha.levin@oracle.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: John Stultz &lt;john.stultz@linaro.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;


</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 6fdda9a9c5db367130cf32df5d6618d08b89f46a upstream.

As part of normal operaions, the hrtimer subsystem frequently calls
into the timekeeping code, creating a locking order of
  hrtimer locks -&gt; timekeeping locks

clock_was_set_delayed() was suppoed to allow us to avoid deadlocks
between the timekeeping the hrtimer subsystem, so that we could
notify the hrtimer subsytem the time had changed while holding
the timekeeping locks. This was done by scheduling delayed work
that would run later once we were out of the timekeeing code.

But unfortunately the lock chains are complex enoguh that in
scheduling delayed work, we end up eventually trying to grab
an hrtimer lock.

Sasha Levin noticed this in testing when the new seqlock lockdep
enablement triggered the following (somewhat abrieviated) message:

[  251.100221] ======================================================
[  251.100221] [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ]
[  251.100221] 3.13.0-rc2-next-20131206-sasha-00005-g8be2375-dirty #4053 Not tainted
[  251.101967] -------------------------------------------------------
[  251.101967] kworker/10:1/4506 is trying to acquire lock:
[  251.101967]  (timekeeper_seq){----..}, at: [&lt;ffffffff81160e96&gt;] retrigger_next_event+0x56/0x70
[  251.101967]
[  251.101967] but task is already holding lock:
[  251.101967]  (hrtimer_bases.lock#11){-.-...}, at: [&lt;ffffffff81160e7c&gt;] retrigger_next_event+0x3c/0x70
[  251.101967]
[  251.101967] which lock already depends on the new lock.
[  251.101967]
[  251.101967]
[  251.101967] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[  251.101967]
-&gt; #5 (hrtimer_bases.lock#11){-.-...}:
[snipped]
-&gt; #4 (&amp;rt_b-&gt;rt_runtime_lock){-.-...}:
[snipped]
-&gt; #3 (&amp;rq-&gt;lock){-.-.-.}:
[snipped]
-&gt; #2 (&amp;p-&gt;pi_lock){-.-.-.}:
[snipped]
-&gt; #1 (&amp;(&amp;pool-&gt;lock)-&gt;rlock){-.-...}:
[  251.101967]        [&lt;ffffffff81194803&gt;] validate_chain+0x6c3/0x7b0
[  251.101967]        [&lt;ffffffff81194d9d&gt;] __lock_acquire+0x4ad/0x580
[  251.101967]        [&lt;ffffffff81194ff2&gt;] lock_acquire+0x182/0x1d0
[  251.101967]        [&lt;ffffffff84398500&gt;] _raw_spin_lock+0x40/0x80
[  251.101967]        [&lt;ffffffff81153e69&gt;] __queue_work+0x1a9/0x3f0
[  251.101967]        [&lt;ffffffff81154168&gt;] queue_work_on+0x98/0x120
[  251.101967]        [&lt;ffffffff81161351&gt;] clock_was_set_delayed+0x21/0x30
[  251.101967]        [&lt;ffffffff811c4bd1&gt;] do_adjtimex+0x111/0x160
[  251.101967]        [&lt;ffffffff811e2711&gt;] compat_sys_adjtimex+0x41/0x70
[  251.101967]        [&lt;ffffffff843a4b49&gt;] ia32_sysret+0x0/0x5
[  251.101967]
-&gt; #0 (timekeeper_seq){----..}:
[snipped]
[  251.101967] other info that might help us debug this:
[  251.101967]
[  251.101967] Chain exists of:
  timekeeper_seq --&gt; &amp;rt_b-&gt;rt_runtime_lock --&gt; hrtimer_bases.lock#11

[  251.101967]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[  251.101967]
[  251.101967]        CPU0                    CPU1
[  251.101967]        ----                    ----
[  251.101967]   lock(hrtimer_bases.lock#11);
[  251.101967]                                lock(&amp;rt_b-&gt;rt_runtime_lock);
[  251.101967]                                lock(hrtimer_bases.lock#11);
[  251.101967]   lock(timekeeper_seq);
[  251.101967]
[  251.101967]  *** DEADLOCK ***
[  251.101967]
[  251.101967] 3 locks held by kworker/10:1/4506:
[  251.101967]  #0:  (events){.+.+.+}, at: [&lt;ffffffff81154960&gt;] process_one_work+0x200/0x530
[  251.101967]  #1:  (hrtimer_work){+.+...}, at: [&lt;ffffffff81154960&gt;] process_one_work+0x200/0x530
[  251.101967]  #2:  (hrtimer_bases.lock#11){-.-...}, at: [&lt;ffffffff81160e7c&gt;] retrigger_next_event+0x3c/0x70
[  251.101967]
[  251.101967] stack backtrace:
[  251.101967] CPU: 10 PID: 4506 Comm: kworker/10:1 Not tainted 3.13.0-rc2-next-20131206-sasha-00005-g8be2375-dirty #4053
[  251.101967] Workqueue: events clock_was_set_work

So the best solution is to avoid calling clock_was_set_delayed() while
holding the timekeeping lock, and instead using a flag variable to
decide if we should call clock_was_set() once we've released the locks.

This works for the case here, where the do_adjtimex() was the deadlock
trigger point. Unfortuantely, in update_wall_time() we still hold
the jiffies lock, which would deadlock with the ipi triggered by
clock_was_set(), preventing us from calling it even after we drop the
timekeeping lock. So instead call clock_was_set_delayed() at that point.

Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: Prarit Bhargava &lt;prarit@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Richard Cochran &lt;richardcochran@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Sasha Levin &lt;sasha.levin@oracle.com&gt;
Reported-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sasha.levin@oracle.com&gt;
Tested-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sasha.levin@oracle.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: John Stultz &lt;john.stultz@linaro.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;


</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
