<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-stable.git/kernel/sched/idle.c, branch linux-4.1.y</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>cpuidle: Run tick_broadcast_exit() with disabled interrupts</title>
<updated>2015-04-29T13:19:21+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Rafael J. Wysocki</name>
<email>rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2015-04-29T13:19:21+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=df8d9eeadd0f7a216f2476351d5aee43c6550bf0'/>
<id>df8d9eeadd0f7a216f2476351d5aee43c6550bf0</id>
<content type='text'>
Commit 335f49196fd6 (sched/idle: Use explicit broadcast oneshot
control function) replaced clockevents_notify() invocations in
cpuidle_idle_call() with direct calls to tick_broadcast_enter()
and tick_broadcast_exit(), but it overlooked the fact that
interrupts were already enabled before calling the latter which
led to functional breakage on systems using idle states with the
CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIMER_STOP flag set.

Fix that by moving the invocations of tick_broadcast_enter()
and tick_broadcast_exit() down into cpuidle_enter_state() where
interrupts are still disabled when tick_broadcast_exit() is
called.  Also ensure that interrupts will be disabled before
running tick_broadcast_exit() even if they have been enabled by
the idle state's -&gt;enter callback.  Trigger a WARN_ON_ONCE() in
that case, as we generally don't want that to happen for states
with CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIMER_STOP set.

Fixes: 335f49196fd6 (sched/idle: Use explicit broadcast oneshot control function)
Reported-and-tested-by: Linus Walleij &lt;linus.walleij@linaro.org&gt;
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano &lt;daniel.lezcano@linaro.org&gt;
Reported-and-tested-by: Sudeep Holla &lt;sudeep.holla@arm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Commit 335f49196fd6 (sched/idle: Use explicit broadcast oneshot
control function) replaced clockevents_notify() invocations in
cpuidle_idle_call() with direct calls to tick_broadcast_enter()
and tick_broadcast_exit(), but it overlooked the fact that
interrupts were already enabled before calling the latter which
led to functional breakage on systems using idle states with the
CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIMER_STOP flag set.

Fix that by moving the invocations of tick_broadcast_enter()
and tick_broadcast_exit() down into cpuidle_enter_state() where
interrupts are still disabled when tick_broadcast_exit() is
called.  Also ensure that interrupts will be disabled before
running tick_broadcast_exit() even if they have been enabled by
the idle state's -&gt;enter callback.  Trigger a WARN_ON_ONCE() in
that case, as we generally don't want that to happen for states
with CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIMER_STOP set.

Fixes: 335f49196fd6 (sched/idle: Use explicit broadcast oneshot control function)
Reported-and-tested-by: Linus Walleij &lt;linus.walleij@linaro.org&gt;
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano &lt;daniel.lezcano@linaro.org&gt;
Reported-and-tested-by: Sudeep Holla &lt;sudeep.holla@arm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip</title>
<updated>2015-04-14T20:36:04+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2015-04-14T20:36:04+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=078838d56574694d0a4815d9c1b7f28e8844638b'/>
<id>078838d56574694d0a4815d9c1b7f28e8844638b</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull RCU changes from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes in this cycle were:

   - changes permitting use of call_rcu() and friends very early in
     boot, for example, before rcu_init() is invoked.

   - add in-kernel API to enable and disable expediting of normal RCU
     grace periods.

   - improve RCU's handling of (hotplug-) outgoing CPUs.

   - NO_HZ_FULL_SYSIDLE fixes.

   - tiny-RCU updates to make it more tiny.

   - documentation updates.

   - miscellaneous fixes"

* 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (58 commits)
  cpu: Provide smpboot_thread_init() on !CONFIG_SMP kernels as well
  cpu: Defer smpboot kthread unparking until CPU known to scheduler
  rcu: Associate quiescent-state reports with grace period
  rcu: Yet another fix for preemption and CPU hotplug
  rcu: Add diagnostics to grace-period cleanup
  rcutorture: Default to grace-period-initialization delays
  rcu: Handle outgoing CPUs on exit from idle loop
  cpu: Make CPU-offline idle-loop transition point more precise
  rcu: Eliminate -&gt;onoff_mutex from rcu_node structure
  rcu: Process offlining and onlining only at grace-period start
  rcu: Move rcu_report_unblock_qs_rnp() to common code
  rcu: Rework preemptible expedited bitmask handling
  rcu: Remove event tracing from rcu_cpu_notify(), used by offline CPUs
  rcutorture: Enable slow grace-period initializations
  rcu: Provide diagnostic option to slow down grace-period initialization
  rcu: Detect stalls caused by failure to propagate up rcu_node tree
  rcu: Eliminate empty HOTPLUG_CPU ifdef
  rcu: Simplify sync_rcu_preempt_exp_init()
  rcu: Put all orphan-callback-related code under same comment
  rcu: Consolidate offline-CPU callback initialization
  ...
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull RCU changes from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes in this cycle were:

   - changes permitting use of call_rcu() and friends very early in
     boot, for example, before rcu_init() is invoked.

   - add in-kernel API to enable and disable expediting of normal RCU
     grace periods.

   - improve RCU's handling of (hotplug-) outgoing CPUs.

   - NO_HZ_FULL_SYSIDLE fixes.

   - tiny-RCU updates to make it more tiny.

   - documentation updates.

   - miscellaneous fixes"

* 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (58 commits)
  cpu: Provide smpboot_thread_init() on !CONFIG_SMP kernels as well
  cpu: Defer smpboot kthread unparking until CPU known to scheduler
  rcu: Associate quiescent-state reports with grace period
  rcu: Yet another fix for preemption and CPU hotplug
  rcu: Add diagnostics to grace-period cleanup
  rcutorture: Default to grace-period-initialization delays
  rcu: Handle outgoing CPUs on exit from idle loop
  cpu: Make CPU-offline idle-loop transition point more precise
  rcu: Eliminate -&gt;onoff_mutex from rcu_node structure
  rcu: Process offlining and onlining only at grace-period start
  rcu: Move rcu_report_unblock_qs_rnp() to common code
  rcu: Rework preemptible expedited bitmask handling
  rcu: Remove event tracing from rcu_cpu_notify(), used by offline CPUs
  rcutorture: Enable slow grace-period initializations
  rcu: Provide diagnostic option to slow down grace-period initialization
  rcu: Detect stalls caused by failure to propagate up rcu_node tree
  rcu: Eliminate empty HOTPLUG_CPU ifdef
  rcu: Simplify sync_rcu_preempt_exp_init()
  rcu: Put all orphan-callback-related code under same comment
  rcu: Consolidate offline-CPU callback initialization
  ...
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>sched/idle: Use explicit broadcast oneshot control function</title>
<updated>2015-04-03T06:44:36+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Thomas Gleixner</name>
<email>tglx@linutronix.de</email>
</author>
<published>2015-04-03T00:34:49+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=335f49196fd6011521f078cb44f445847e5aa183'/>
<id>335f49196fd6011521f078cb44f445847e5aa183</id>
<content type='text'>
Replace the clockevents_notify() call with an explicit function call.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/6422336.RMm7oUHcXh@vostro.rjw.lan
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Replace the clockevents_notify() call with an explicit function call.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/6422336.RMm7oUHcXh@vostro.rjw.lan
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'for-mingo' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu into core/rcu</title>
<updated>2015-03-27T09:04:06+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Ingo Molnar</name>
<email>mingo@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2015-03-27T09:04:06+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=4bfe186dbe0a058680e4bfb0d673194f0ceaffd4'/>
<id>4bfe186dbe0a058680e4bfb0d673194f0ceaffd4</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull RCU updates from Paul E. McKenney:

  - Documentation updates.

  - Changes permitting use of call_rcu() and friends very early in
    boot, for example, before rcu_init() is invoked.

  - Miscellaneous fixes.

  - Add in-kernel API to enable and disable expediting of normal RCU
    grace periods.

  - Improve RCU's handling of (hotplug-) outgoing CPUs.

    Note: ARM support is lagging a bit here, and these improved
    diagnostics might generate (harmless) splats.

  - NO_HZ_FULL_SYSIDLE fixes.

  - Tiny RCU updates to make it more tiny.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull RCU updates from Paul E. McKenney:

  - Documentation updates.

  - Changes permitting use of call_rcu() and friends very early in
    boot, for example, before rcu_init() is invoked.

  - Miscellaneous fixes.

  - Add in-kernel API to enable and disable expediting of normal RCU
    grace periods.

  - Improve RCU's handling of (hotplug-) outgoing CPUs.

    Note: ARM support is lagging a bit here, and these improved
    diagnostics might generate (harmless) splats.

  - NO_HZ_FULL_SYSIDLE fixes.

  - Tiny RCU updates to make it more tiny.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>rcu: Handle outgoing CPUs on exit from idle loop</title>
<updated>2015-03-12T22:19:38+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Paul E. McKenney</name>
<email>paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com</email>
</author>
<published>2015-01-28T22:42:09+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=88428cc5c27c63a4313e213813bc39b9899224d5'/>
<id>88428cc5c27c63a4313e213813bc39b9899224d5</id>
<content type='text'>
This commit informs RCU of an outgoing CPU just before that CPU invokes
arch_cpu_idle_dead() during its last pass through the idle loop (via a
new CPU_DYING_IDLE notifier value).  This change means that RCU need not
deal with outgoing CPUs passing through the scheduler after informing
RCU that they are no longer online.  Note that removing the CPU from
the rcu_node -&gt;qsmaskinit bit masks is done at CPU_DYING_IDLE time,
and orphaning callbacks is still done at CPU_DEAD time, the reason being
that at CPU_DEAD time we have another CPU that can adopt them.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney &lt;paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
This commit informs RCU of an outgoing CPU just before that CPU invokes
arch_cpu_idle_dead() during its last pass through the idle loop (via a
new CPU_DYING_IDLE notifier value).  This change means that RCU need not
deal with outgoing CPUs passing through the scheduler after informing
RCU that they are no longer online.  Note that removing the CPU from
the rcu_node -&gt;qsmaskinit bit masks is done at CPU_DYING_IDLE time,
and orphaning callbacks is still done at CPU_DEAD time, the reason being
that at CPU_DEAD time we have another CPU that can adopt them.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney &lt;paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>cpu: Make CPU-offline idle-loop transition point more precise</title>
<updated>2015-03-12T22:19:37+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Paul E. McKenney</name>
<email>paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com</email>
</author>
<published>2015-01-28T22:09:43+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=528a25b00e1f84eaba6c98e63f58ee0a8e472102'/>
<id>528a25b00e1f84eaba6c98e63f58ee0a8e472102</id>
<content type='text'>
This commit uses a per-CPU variable to make the CPU-offline code path
through the idle loop more precise, so that the outgoing CPU is
guaranteed to make it into the idle loop before it is powered off.
This commit is in preparation for putting the RCU offline-handling
code on this code path, which will eliminate the magic one-jiffy
wait that RCU uses as the maximum time for an outgoing CPU to get
all the way through the scheduler.

The magic one-jiffy wait for incoming CPUs remains a separate issue.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney &lt;paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
This commit uses a per-CPU variable to make the CPU-offline code path
through the idle loop more precise, so that the outgoing CPU is
guaranteed to make it into the idle loop before it is powered off.
This commit is in preparation for putting the RCU offline-handling
code on this code path, which will eliminate the magic one-jiffy
wait that RCU uses as the maximum time for an outgoing CPU to get
all the way through the scheduler.

The magic one-jiffy wait for incoming CPUs remains a separate issue.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney &lt;paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>cpuidle / sleep: Use broadcast timer for states that stop local timer</title>
<updated>2015-03-05T22:13:19+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Rafael J. Wysocki</name>
<email>rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2015-03-02T21:26:55+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=ef2b22ac540c018bd574d1846ab95b9bfcf38702'/>
<id>ef2b22ac540c018bd574d1846ab95b9bfcf38702</id>
<content type='text'>
Commit 381063133246 (PM / sleep: Re-implement suspend-to-idle handling)
overlooked the fact that entering some sufficiently deep idle states
by CPUs may cause their local timers to stop and in those cases it
is necessary to switch over to a broadcast timer prior to entering
the idle state.  If the cpuidle driver in use does not provide
the new -&gt;enter_freeze callback for any of the idle states, that
problem affects suspend-to-idle too, but it is not taken into account
after the changes made by commit 381063133246.

Fix that by changing the definition of cpuidle_enter_freeze() and
re-arranging of the code in cpuidle_idle_call(), so the former does
not call cpuidle_enter() any more and the fallback case is handled
by cpuidle_idle_call() directly.

Fixes: 381063133246 (PM / sleep: Re-implement suspend-to-idle handling)
Reported-and-tested-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi &lt;lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Commit 381063133246 (PM / sleep: Re-implement suspend-to-idle handling)
overlooked the fact that entering some sufficiently deep idle states
by CPUs may cause their local timers to stop and in those cases it
is necessary to switch over to a broadcast timer prior to entering
the idle state.  If the cpuidle driver in use does not provide
the new -&gt;enter_freeze callback for any of the idle states, that
problem affects suspend-to-idle too, but it is not taken into account
after the changes made by commit 381063133246.

Fix that by changing the definition of cpuidle_enter_freeze() and
re-arranging of the code in cpuidle_idle_call(), so the former does
not call cpuidle_enter() any more and the fallback case is handled
by cpuidle_idle_call() directly.

Fixes: 381063133246 (PM / sleep: Re-implement suspend-to-idle handling)
Reported-and-tested-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi &lt;lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>cpuidle: Clean up fallback handling in cpuidle_idle_call()</title>
<updated>2015-03-02T21:25:37+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Rafael J. Wysocki</name>
<email>rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2015-03-02T21:25:37+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=dfcacc154fb38fdb2c243c3dbbdc1f26a64cedc8'/>
<id>dfcacc154fb38fdb2c243c3dbbdc1f26a64cedc8</id>
<content type='text'>
Move the fallback code path in cpuidle_idle_call() to the end of the
function to avoid jumping to a label in an if () branch.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Move the fallback code path in cpuidle_idle_call() to the end of the
function to avoid jumping to a label in an if () branch.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>idle / sleep: Avoid excessive disabling and enabling interrupts</title>
<updated>2015-02-28T22:46:24+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Rafael J. Wysocki</name>
<email>rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2015-02-26T23:39:21+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=01e04f466e12e883907937eb04a9010533363f55'/>
<id>01e04f466e12e883907937eb04a9010533363f55</id>
<content type='text'>
Disabling interrupts at the end of cpuidle_enter_freeze() is not
useful, because its caller, cpuidle_idle_call(), re-enables them
right away after invoking it.

To avoid that unnecessary back and forth dance with interrupts,
make cpuidle_enter_freeze() enable interrupts after calling
enter_freeze_proper() and drop the local_irq_disable() at its
end, so that all of the code paths in it end up with interrupts
enabled.  Then, cpuidle_idle_call() will not need to re-enable
interrupts after calling cpuidle_enter_freeze() any more, because
the latter will return with interrupts enabled, in analogy with
cpuidle_enter().

Reported-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi &lt;lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Disabling interrupts at the end of cpuidle_enter_freeze() is not
useful, because its caller, cpuidle_idle_call(), re-enables them
right away after invoking it.

To avoid that unnecessary back and forth dance with interrupts,
make cpuidle_enter_freeze() enable interrupts after calling
enter_freeze_proper() and drop the local_irq_disable() at its
end, so that all of the code paths in it end up with interrupts
enabled.  Then, cpuidle_idle_call() will not need to re-enable
interrupts after calling cpuidle_enter_freeze() any more, because
the latter will return with interrupts enabled, in analogy with
cpuidle_enter().

Reported-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi &lt;lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>PM / sleep: Re-implement suspend-to-idle handling</title>
<updated>2015-02-13T22:49:36+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Rafael J. Wysocki</name>
<email>rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2015-02-12T22:33:15+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=3810631332465d967ba5e27ea2c7dff2c9afac6c'/>
<id>3810631332465d967ba5e27ea2c7dff2c9afac6c</id>
<content type='text'>
In preparation for adding support for quiescing timers in the final
stage of suspend-to-idle transitions, rework the freeze_enter()
function making the system wait on a wakeup event, the freeze_wake()
function terminating the suspend-to-idle loop and the mechanism by
which deep idle states are entered during suspend-to-idle.

First of all, introduce a simple state machine for suspend-to-idle
and make the code in question use it.

Second, prevent freeze_enter() from losing wakeup events due to race
conditions and ensure that the number of online CPUs won't change
while it is being executed.  In addition to that, make it force
all of the CPUs re-enter the idle loop in case they are in idle
states already (so they can enter deeper idle states if possible).

Next, drop cpuidle_use_deepest_state() and replace use_deepest_state
checks in cpuidle_select() and cpuidle_reflect() with a single
suspend-to-idle state check in cpuidle_idle_call().

Finally, introduce cpuidle_enter_freeze() that will simply find the
deepest idle state available to the given CPU and enter it using
cpuidle_enter().

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
In preparation for adding support for quiescing timers in the final
stage of suspend-to-idle transitions, rework the freeze_enter()
function making the system wait on a wakeup event, the freeze_wake()
function terminating the suspend-to-idle loop and the mechanism by
which deep idle states are entered during suspend-to-idle.

First of all, introduce a simple state machine for suspend-to-idle
and make the code in question use it.

Second, prevent freeze_enter() from losing wakeup events due to race
conditions and ensure that the number of online CPUs won't change
while it is being executed.  In addition to that, make it force
all of the CPUs re-enter the idle loop in case they are in idle
states already (so they can enter deeper idle states if possible).

Next, drop cpuidle_use_deepest_state() and replace use_deepest_state
checks in cpuidle_select() and cpuidle_reflect() with a single
suspend-to-idle state check in cpuidle_idle_call().

Finally, introduce cpuidle_enter_freeze() that will simply find the
deepest idle state available to the given CPU and enter it using
cpuidle_enter().

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com&gt;
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
</pre>
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