linux-stable.git/kernel/irq, branch v4.14.166

genirq: Prevent NULL pointer dereference in resend_irqs()

2019-09-19T07:08:04+00:00

commit eddf3e9c7c7e4d0707c68d1bb22cc6ec8aef7d4a upstream.

The following crash was observed:

  Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000158
  Internal error: Oops: 96000004 [#1] SMP
  pc : resend_irqs+0x68/0xb0
  lr : resend_irqs+0x64/0xb0
  ...
  Call trace:
   resend_irqs+0x68/0xb0
   tasklet_action_common.isra.6+0x84/0x138
   tasklet_action+0x2c/0x38
   __do_softirq+0x120/0x324
   run_ksoftirqd+0x44/0x60
   smpboot_thread_fn+0x1ac/0x1e8
   kthread+0x134/0x138
   ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18

The reason for this is that the interrupt resend mechanism happens in soft
interrupt context, which is a asynchronous mechanism versus other
operations on interrupts. free_irq() does not take resend handling into
account. Thus, the irq descriptor might be already freed before the resend
tasklet is executed. resend_irqs() does not check the return value of the
interrupt descriptor lookup and derefences the return value
unconditionally.

  1):
  __setup_irq
    irq_startup
      check_irq_resend  // activate softirq to handle resend irq
  2):
  irq_domain_free_irqs
    irq_free_descs
      free_desc
        call_rcu(&desc->rcu, delayed_free_desc)
  3):
  __do_softirq
    tasklet_action
      resend_irqs
        desc = irq_to_desc(irq)
        desc->handle_irq(desc)  // desc is NULL --> Ooops

Fix this by adding a NULL pointer check in resend_irqs() before derefencing
the irq descriptor.

Fixes: a4633adcdbc1 ("[PATCH] genirq: add genirq sw IRQ-retrigger")
Signed-off-by: Yunfeng Ye 
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner 
Reviewed-by: Zhiqiang Liu 
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1630ae13-5c8e-901e-de09-e740b6a426a7@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

genirq: Properly pair kobject_del() with kobject_add()

2019-08-29T06:26:44+00:00

commit d0ff14fdc987303aeeb7de6f1bd72c3749ae2a9b upstream.

If alloc_descs() fails before irq_sysfs_init() has run, free_desc() in the
cleanup path will call kobject_del() even though the kobject has not been
added with kobject_add().

Fix this by making the call to kobject_del() conditional on whether
irq_sysfs_init() has run.

This problem surfaced because commit aa30f47cf666 ("kobject: Add support
for default attribute groups to kobj_type") makes kobject_del() stricter
about pairing with kobject_add(). If the pairing is incorrrect, a WARNING
and backtrace occur in sysfs_remove_group() because there is no parent.

[ tglx: Add a comment to the code and make it work with CONFIG_SYSFS=n ]

Fixes: ecb3f394c5db ("genirq: Expose interrupt information through sysfs")
Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley 
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner 
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman 
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1564703564-4116-1-git-send-email-mikelley@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

genirq: Prevent use-after-free and work list corruption

2019-05-10T15:53:13+00:00

[ Upstream commit 59c39840f5abf4a71e1810a8da71aaccd6c17d26 ]

When irq_set_affinity_notifier() replaces the notifier, then the
reference count on the old notifier is dropped which causes it to be
freed. But nothing ensures that the old notifier is not longer queued
in the work list. If it is queued this results in a use after free and
possibly in work list corruption.

Ensure that the work is canceled before the reference is dropped.

Signed-off-by: Prasad Sodagudi 
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner 
Cc: marc.zyngier@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1553439424-6529-1-git-send-email-psodagud@codeaurora.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

genirq: Initialize request_mutex if CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ=n

2019-04-17T06:37:53+00:00

commit e8458e7afa855317b14915d7b86ab3caceea7eb6 upstream.

When CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ is disable, the request_mutex in struct irq_desc
is not initialized which causes malfunction.

Fixes: 9114014cf4e6 ("genirq: Add mutex to irq desc to serialize request/free_irq()")
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang 
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner 
Reviewed-by: Mukesh Ojha 
Cc: Marc Zyngier 
Cc: 
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190404074512.145533-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

genirq: Respect IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE in irq_chip_set_wake_parent()

2019-04-17T06:37:53+00:00

commit 325aa19598e410672175ed50982f902d4e3f31c5 upstream.

If a child irqchip calls irq_chip_set_wake_parent() but its parent irqchip
has the IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE flag set an error is returned.

This is inconsistent behaviour vs. set_irq_wake_real() which returns 0 when
the irqchip has the IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE flag set. It doesn't attempt to
walk the chain of parents and set irq wake on any chips that don't have the
flag set either. If the intent is to call the .irq_set_wake() callback of
the parent irqchip, then we expect irqchip implementations to omit the
IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE flag and implement an .irq_set_wake() function that
calls irq_chip_set_wake_parent().

The problem has been observed on a Qualcomm sdm845 device where set wake
fails on any GPIO interrupts after applying work in progress wakeup irq
patches to the GPIO driver. The chain of chips looks like this:

     QCOM GPIO -> QCOM PDC (SKIP) -> ARM GIC (SKIP)

The GPIO controllers parent is the QCOM PDC irqchip which in turn has ARM
GIC as parent.  The QCOM PDC irqchip has the IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE flag
set, and so does the grandparent ARM GIC.

The GPIO driver doesn't know if the parent needs to set wake or not, so it
unconditionally calls irq_chip_set_wake_parent() causing this function to
return a failure because the parent irqchip (PDC) doesn't have the
.irq_set_wake() callback set. Returning 0 instead makes everything work and
irqs from the GPIO controller can be configured for wakeup.

Make it consistent by returning 0 (success) from irq_chip_set_wake_parent()
when a parent chip has IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE set.

[ tglx: Massaged changelog ]

Fixes: 08b55e2a9208e ("genirq: Add irqchip_set_wake_parent")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd 
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner 
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier 
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-gpio@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Lina Iyer 
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190325181026.247796-1-swboyd@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

genirq: Avoid summation loops for /proc/stat

2019-04-05T20:31:35+00:00

[ Upstream commit 1136b0728969901a091f0471968b2b76ed14d9ad ]

Waiman reported that on large systems with a large amount of interrupts the
readout of /proc/stat takes a long time to sum up the interrupt
statistics. In principle this is not a problem. but for unknown reasons
some enterprise quality software reads /proc/stat with a high frequency.

The reason for this is that interrupt statistics are accounted per cpu. So
the /proc/stat logic has to sum up the interrupt stats for each interrupt.

This can be largely avoided for interrupts which are not marked as
'PER_CPU' interrupts by simply adding a per interrupt summation counter
which is incremented along with the per interrupt per cpu counter.

The PER_CPU interrupts need to avoid that and use only per cpu accounting
because they share the interrupt number and the interrupt descriptor and
concurrent updates would conflict or require unwanted synchronization.

Reported-by: Waiman Long 
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner 
Reviewed-by: Waiman Long 
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier 
Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso 
Cc: Matthew Wilcox 
Cc: Andrew Morton 
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan 
Cc: Kees Cook 
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso 
Cc: Miklos Szeredi 
Cc: Daniel Colascione 
Cc: Dave Chinner 
Cc: Randy Dunlap 
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190208135020.925487496@linutronix.de

8<-------------

v2: Undo the unintentional layout change of struct irq_desc.

 include/linux/irqdesc.h |    1 +
 kernel/irq/chip.c       |   12 ++++++++++--
 kernel/irq/internals.h  |    8 +++++++-
 kernel/irq/irqdesc.c    |    7 ++++++-
 4 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

genirq: Make sure the initial affinity is not empty

2019-03-05T16:57:59+00:00

[ Upstream commit bddda606ec76550dd63592e32a6e87e7d32583f7 ]

If all CPUs in the irq_default_affinity mask are offline when an interrupt
is initialized then irq_setup_affinity() can set an empty affinity mask for
a newly allocated interrupt.

Fix this by falling back to cpu_online_mask in case the resulting affinity
mask is zero.

Signed-off-by: Srinivas Ramana 
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner 
Cc: linux-arm-msm@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1545312957-8504-1-git-send-email-sramana@codeaurora.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

genirq/affinity: Don't return with empty affinity masks on error

2019-01-13T09:01:02+00:00

commit 0211e12dd0a5385ecffd3557bc570dbad7fcf245 upstream.

When the allocation of node_to_possible_cpumask fails, then
irq_create_affinity_masks() returns with a pointer to the empty affinity
masks array, which will cause malfunction.

Reorder the allocations so the masks array allocation comes last and every
failure path returns NULL.

Fixes: 9a0ef98e186d ("genirq/affinity: Assign vectors to all present CPUs")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner 
Cc: Christoph Hellwig 
Cc: Ming Lei 
Cc: Mihai Carabas 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

genirq: Fix race on spurious interrupt detection

2018-11-13T19:15:09+00:00

commit 746a923b863a1065ef77324e1e43f19b1a3eab5c upstream.

Commit 1e77d0a1ed74 ("genirq: Sanitize spurious interrupt detection of
threaded irqs") made detection of spurious interrupts work for threaded
handlers by:

a) incrementing a counter every time the thread returns IRQ_HANDLED, and
b) checking whether that counter has increased every time the thread is
   woken.

However for oneshot interrupts, the commit unmasks the interrupt before
incrementing the counter.  If another interrupt occurs right after
unmasking but before the counter is incremented, that interrupt is
incorrectly considered spurious:

time
 |  irq_thread()
 |    irq_thread_fn()
 |      action->thread_fn()
 |      irq_finalize_oneshot()
 |        unmask_threaded_irq()            /* interrupt is unmasked */
 |
 |                  /* interrupt fires, incorrectly deemed spurious */
 |
 |    atomic_inc(&desc->threads_handled); /* counter is incremented */
 v

This is observed with a hi3110 CAN controller receiving data at high volume
(from a separate machine sending with "cangen -g 0 -i -x"): The controller
signals a huge number of interrupts (hundreds of millions per day) and
every second there are about a dozen which are deemed spurious.

In theory with high CPU load and the presence of higher priority tasks, the
number of incorrectly detected spurious interrupts might increase beyond
the 99,900 threshold and cause disablement of the interrupt.

In practice it just increments the spurious interrupt count. But that can
cause people to waste time investigating it over and over.

Fix it by moving the accounting before the invocation of
irq_finalize_oneshot().

[ tglx: Folded change log update ]

Fixes: 1e77d0a1ed74 ("genirq: Sanitize spurious interrupt detection of threaded irqs")
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner 
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner 
Cc: Mathias Duckeck 
Cc: Akshay Bhat 
Cc: Casey Fitzpatrick 
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.16+
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1dfd8bbd16163940648045495e3e9698e63b50ad.1539867047.git.lukas@wunner.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

genirq: Make force irq threading setup more robust

2018-08-09T10:16:38+00:00

commit d1f0301b3333eef5efbfa1fe0f0edbea01863d5d upstream.

The support of force threading interrupts which are set up with both a
primary and a threaded handler wreckaged the setup of regular requested
threaded interrupts (primary handler == NULL).

The reason is that it does not check whether the primary handler is set to
the default handler which wakes the handler thread. Instead it replaces the
thread handler with the primary handler as it would do with force threaded
interrupts which have been requested via request_irq(). So both the primary
and the thread handler become the same which then triggers the warnon that
the thread handler tries to wakeup a not configured secondary thread.

Fortunately this only happens when the driver omits the IRQF_ONESHOT flag
when requesting the threaded interrupt, which is normaly caught by the
sanity checks when force irq threading is disabled.

Fix it by skipping the force threading setup when a regular threaded
interrupt is requested. As a consequence the interrupt request which lacks
the IRQ_ONESHOT flag is rejected correctly instead of silently wreckaging
it.

Fixes: 2a1d3ab8986d ("genirq: Handle force threading of irqs with primary and thread handler")
Reported-by: Kurt Kanzenbach 
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner 
Tested-by: Kurt Kanzenbach 
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman