<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-stable.git/kernel/irq, branch linux-2.6.37.y</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>genirq: Disable the SHIRQ_DEBUG call in request_threaded_irq for now</title>
<updated>2011-02-24T22:54:40+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Thomas Gleixner</name>
<email>tglx@linutronix.de</email>
</author>
<published>2011-02-18T22:27:23+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=d68e33163fe5801ce882824968fd4ec261d47af0'/>
<id>d68e33163fe5801ce882824968fd4ec261d47af0</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 6d83f94db95cfe65d2a6359cccdf61cf087c2598 upstream.

With CONFIG_SHIRQ_DEBUG=y we call a newly installed interrupt handler
in request_threaded_irq().

The original implementation (commit a304e1b8) called the handler
_BEFORE_ it was installed, but that caused problems with handlers
calling disable_irq_nosync(). See commit 377bf1e4.

It's braindead in the first place to call disable_irq_nosync in shared
handlers, but ....

Moving this call after we installed the handler looks innocent, but it
is very subtle broken on SMP.

Interrupt handlers rely on the fact, that the irq core prevents
reentrancy.

Now this debug call violates that promise because we run the handler
w/o the IRQ_INPROGRESS protection - which we cannot apply here because
that would result in a possibly forever masked interrupt line.

A concurrent real hardware interrupt on a different CPU results in
handler reentrancy and can lead to complete wreckage, which was
unfortunately observed in reality and took a fricking long time to
debug.

Leave the code here for now. We want this debug feature, but that's
not easy to fix. We really should get rid of those
disable_irq_nosync() abusers and remove that function completely.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: Anton Vorontsov &lt;avorontsov@ru.mvista.com&gt;
Cc: David Woodhouse &lt;dwmw2@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Arjan van de Ven &lt;arjan@infradead.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@suse.de&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 6d83f94db95cfe65d2a6359cccdf61cf087c2598 upstream.

With CONFIG_SHIRQ_DEBUG=y we call a newly installed interrupt handler
in request_threaded_irq().

The original implementation (commit a304e1b8) called the handler
_BEFORE_ it was installed, but that caused problems with handlers
calling disable_irq_nosync(). See commit 377bf1e4.

It's braindead in the first place to call disable_irq_nosync in shared
handlers, but ....

Moving this call after we installed the handler looks innocent, but it
is very subtle broken on SMP.

Interrupt handlers rely on the fact, that the irq core prevents
reentrancy.

Now this debug call violates that promise because we run the handler
w/o the IRQ_INPROGRESS protection - which we cannot apply here because
that would result in a possibly forever masked interrupt line.

A concurrent real hardware interrupt on a different CPU results in
handler reentrancy and can lead to complete wreckage, which was
unfortunately observed in reality and took a fricking long time to
debug.

Leave the code here for now. We want this debug feature, but that's
not easy to fix. We really should get rid of those
disable_irq_nosync() abusers and remove that function completely.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: Anton Vorontsov &lt;avorontsov@ru.mvista.com&gt;
Cc: David Woodhouse &lt;dwmw2@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Arjan van de Ven &lt;arjan@infradead.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@suse.de&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>genirq: Prevent access beyond allocated_irqs bitmap</title>
<updated>2011-02-24T22:54:40+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Thomas Gleixner</name>
<email>tglx@linutronix.de</email>
</author>
<published>2011-02-17T16:45:15+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=761870db432d30bef879da1df276a388b949ffc6'/>
<id>761870db432d30bef879da1df276a388b949ffc6</id>
<content type='text'>
commit c1ee6264280e740a9d3ff3feef38642cf0a57013 upstream.

Lars-Peter Clausen pointed out:

   I stumbled upon this while looking through the existing archs using
   SPARSE_IRQ.  Even with SPARSE_IRQ the NR_IRQS is still the upper
   limit for the number of IRQs.

   Both PXA and MMP set NR_IRQS to IRQ_BOARD_START, with
   IRQ_BOARD_START being the number of IRQs used by the core.

   In various machine files the nr_irqs field of the ARM machine
   defintion struct is then set to "IRQ_BOARD_START + NR_BOARD_IRQS".

   As a result "nr_irqs" will greater then NR_IRQS which then again
   causes the "allocated_irqs" bitmap in the core irq code to be
   accessed beyond its size overwriting unrelated data.

The core code really misses a sanity check there.

This went unnoticed so far as by chance the compiler/linker places
data behind that bitmap which gets initialized later on those affected
platforms.

So the obvious fix would be to add a sanity check in early_irq_init()
and break all affected platforms. Though that check wants to be
backported to stable as well, which will require to fix all known
problematic platforms and probably some more yet not known ones as
well. Lots of churn.

A way simpler solution is to allocate a slightly larger bitmap and
avoid the whole churn w/o breaking anything. Add a few warnings when
an arch returns utter crap.

Reported-by: Lars-Peter Clausen &lt;lars@metafoo.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: Haojian Zhuang &lt;haojian.zhuang@marvell.com&gt;
Cc: Eric Miao &lt;eric.y.miao@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@suse.de&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit c1ee6264280e740a9d3ff3feef38642cf0a57013 upstream.

Lars-Peter Clausen pointed out:

   I stumbled upon this while looking through the existing archs using
   SPARSE_IRQ.  Even with SPARSE_IRQ the NR_IRQS is still the upper
   limit for the number of IRQs.

   Both PXA and MMP set NR_IRQS to IRQ_BOARD_START, with
   IRQ_BOARD_START being the number of IRQs used by the core.

   In various machine files the nr_irqs field of the ARM machine
   defintion struct is then set to "IRQ_BOARD_START + NR_BOARD_IRQS".

   As a result "nr_irqs" will greater then NR_IRQS which then again
   causes the "allocated_irqs" bitmap in the core irq code to be
   accessed beyond its size overwriting unrelated data.

The core code really misses a sanity check there.

This went unnoticed so far as by chance the compiler/linker places
data behind that bitmap which gets initialized later on those affected
platforms.

So the obvious fix would be to add a sanity check in early_irq_init()
and break all affected platforms. Though that check wants to be
backported to stable as well, which will require to fix all known
problematic platforms and probably some more yet not known ones as
well. Lots of churn.

A way simpler solution is to allocate a slightly larger bitmap and
avoid the whole churn w/o breaking anything. Add a few warnings when
an arch returns utter crap.

Reported-by: Lars-Peter Clausen &lt;lars@metafoo.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: Haojian Zhuang &lt;haojian.zhuang@marvell.com&gt;
Cc: Eric Miao &lt;eric.y.miao@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@suse.de&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>genirq: Prevent irq storm on migration</title>
<updated>2011-02-17T23:14:19+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Thomas Gleixner</name>
<email>tglx@linutronix.de</email>
</author>
<published>2011-01-28T07:47:15+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=212075b89babe1575a770e1b2bf958cf0dcf5bd2'/>
<id>212075b89babe1575a770e1b2bf958cf0dcf5bd2</id>
<content type='text'>
commit f1a06390d013244e721372b3f9b66e39b6429c71 upstream.

move_native_irq() masks and unmasks the interrupt line
unconditionally, but the interrupt line might be masked due to a
threaded oneshot handler in progress. Unmasking the line in that case
can lead to interrupt storms. Observed on PREEMPT_RT.

Originally-from: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@elte.hu&gt;
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@suse.de&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit f1a06390d013244e721372b3f9b66e39b6429c71 upstream.

move_native_irq() masks and unmasks the interrupt line
unconditionally, but the interrupt line might be masked due to a
threaded oneshot handler in progress. Unmasking the line in that case
can lead to interrupt storms. Observed on PREEMPT_RT.

Originally-from: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@elte.hu&gt;
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@suse.de&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>genirq: Fix incorrect proc spurious output</title>
<updated>2010-12-01T07:44:26+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Kenji Kaneshige</name>
<email>kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com</email>
</author>
<published>2010-11-30T08:36:08+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=25c9170ed64a6551beefe9315882f754e14486f4'/>
<id>25c9170ed64a6551beefe9315882f754e14486f4</id>
<content type='text'>
Since commit a1afb637(switch /proc/irq/*/spurious to seq_file) all
/proc/irq/XX/spurious files show the information of irq 0.

Current irq_spurious_proc_open() passes on NULL as the 3rd argument,
which is used as an IRQ number in irq_spurious_proc_show(), to the
single_open(). Because of this, all the /proc/irq/XX/spurious file
shows IRQ 0 information regardless of the IRQ number.

To fix the problem, irq_spurious_proc_open() must pass on the
appropreate data (IRQ number) to single_open().

Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige &lt;kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Yong Zhang &lt;yong.zhang0@gmail.com&gt;
LKML-Reference: &lt;4CF4B778.90604@jp.fujitsu.com&gt;
Cc: stable@kernel.org [2.6.33+]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Since commit a1afb637(switch /proc/irq/*/spurious to seq_file) all
/proc/irq/XX/spurious files show the information of irq 0.

Current irq_spurious_proc_open() passes on NULL as the 3rd argument,
which is used as an IRQ number in irq_spurious_proc_show(), to the
single_open(). Because of this, all the /proc/irq/XX/spurious file
shows IRQ 0 information regardless of the IRQ number.

To fix the problem, irq_spurious_proc_open() must pass on the
appropreate data (IRQ number) to single_open().

Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige &lt;kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Yong Zhang &lt;yong.zhang0@gmail.com&gt;
LKML-Reference: &lt;4CF4B778.90604@jp.fujitsu.com&gt;
Cc: stable@kernel.org [2.6.33+]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branches 'irq-core-for-linus' and 'core-locking-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip</title>
<updated>2010-11-01T00:40:24+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2010-11-01T00:40:24+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=82279e6bd7643da1b3fbda42555c3238c7b00d38'/>
<id>82279e6bd7643da1b3fbda42555c3238c7b00d38</id>
<content type='text'>
* 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  genirq: Fix up irq_node() for irq_data changes.
  genirq: Add single IRQ reservation helper
  genirq: Warn if enable_irq is called before irq is set up

* 'core-locking-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  semaphore: Remove mutex emulation
  staging: Final semaphore cleanup
  jbd2: Convert jbd2_slab_create_sem to mutex
  hpfs: Convert sbi-&gt;hpfs_creation_de to mutex

Fix up trivial change/delete conflicts with deleted 'dream' drivers
(drivers/staging/dream/camera/{mt9d112.c,mt9p012_fox.c,mt9t013.c,s5k3e2fx.c})
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
* 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  genirq: Fix up irq_node() for irq_data changes.
  genirq: Add single IRQ reservation helper
  genirq: Warn if enable_irq is called before irq is set up

* 'core-locking-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  semaphore: Remove mutex emulation
  staging: Final semaphore cleanup
  jbd2: Convert jbd2_slab_create_sem to mutex
  hpfs: Convert sbi-&gt;hpfs_creation_de to mutex

Fix up trivial change/delete conflicts with deleted 'dream' drivers
(drivers/staging/dream/camera/{mt9d112.c,mt9p012_fox.c,mt9t013.c,s5k3e2fx.c})
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>/proc/stat: fix scalability of irq sum of all cpu</title>
<updated>2010-10-28T01:03:13+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki</name>
<email>kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com</email>
</author>
<published>2010-10-27T22:34:15+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=478735e38887077ac77a9756121b6ce0cb956e2f'/>
<id>478735e38887077ac77a9756121b6ce0cb956e2f</id>
<content type='text'>
In /proc/stat, the number of per-IRQ event is shown by making a sum each
irq's events on all cpus.  But we can make use of kstat_irqs().

kstat_irqs() do the same calculation, If !CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQ,
it's not a big cost. (Both of the number of cpus and irqs are small.)

If a system is very big and CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQ, it does

	for_each_irq()
		for_each_cpu()
			- look up a radix tree
			- read desc-&gt;irq_stat[cpu]
This seems not efficient. This patch adds kstat_irqs() for
CONFIG_GENRIC_HARDIRQ and change the calculation as

	for_each_irq()
		look up radix tree
		for_each_cpu()
			- read desc-&gt;irq_stat[cpu]

This reduces cost.

A test on (4096cpusp, 256 nodes, 4592 irqs) host (by Jack Steiner)

%time cat /proc/stat &gt; /dev/null

Before Patch:	 2.459 sec
After Patch :	  .561 sec

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: unexport kstat_irqs, coding-style tweaks]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix unused variable 'per_irq_sum']
Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki &lt;kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com&gt;
Tested-by: Jack Steiner &lt;steiner@sgi.com&gt;
Acked-by: Jack Steiner &lt;steiner@sgi.com&gt;
Cc: Yinghai Lu &lt;yinghai@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@elte.hu&gt;
Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
In /proc/stat, the number of per-IRQ event is shown by making a sum each
irq's events on all cpus.  But we can make use of kstat_irqs().

kstat_irqs() do the same calculation, If !CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQ,
it's not a big cost. (Both of the number of cpus and irqs are small.)

If a system is very big and CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQ, it does

	for_each_irq()
		for_each_cpu()
			- look up a radix tree
			- read desc-&gt;irq_stat[cpu]
This seems not efficient. This patch adds kstat_irqs() for
CONFIG_GENRIC_HARDIRQ and change the calculation as

	for_each_irq()
		look up radix tree
		for_each_cpu()
			- read desc-&gt;irq_stat[cpu]

This reduces cost.

A test on (4096cpusp, 256 nodes, 4592 irqs) host (by Jack Steiner)

%time cat /proc/stat &gt; /dev/null

Before Patch:	 2.459 sec
After Patch :	  .561 sec

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: unexport kstat_irqs, coding-style tweaks]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix unused variable 'per_irq_sum']
Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki &lt;kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com&gt;
Tested-by: Jack Steiner &lt;steiner@sgi.com&gt;
Acked-by: Jack Steiner &lt;steiner@sgi.com&gt;
Cc: Yinghai Lu &lt;yinghai@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@elte.hu&gt;
Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>genirq: Warn if enable_irq is called before irq is set up</title>
<updated>2010-10-22T14:10:29+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Thomas Gleixner</name>
<email>tglx@linutronix.de</email>
</author>
<published>2010-10-22T12:47:57+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=2656c36699677238edc9ec1fea79039f1fddbcb6'/>
<id>2656c36699677238edc9ec1fea79039f1fddbcb6</id>
<content type='text'>
The recent changes in the genirq core unearthed a bug in arch/um which
called enable_irq() before the interrupt was set up.

Warn and return instead of crashing the machine with a NULL pointer
dereference.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: Richard Weinberger &lt;richard@nod.at&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The recent changes in the genirq core unearthed a bug in arch/um which
called enable_irq() before the interrupt was set up.

Warn and return instead of crashing the machine with a NULL pointer
dereference.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: Richard Weinberger &lt;richard@nod.at&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>genirq: Fix CONFIG_GENIRQ_NO_DEPRECATED=y build</title>
<updated>2010-10-12T19:59:55+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Thomas Gleixner</name>
<email>tglx@linutronix.de</email>
</author>
<published>2010-10-12T19:58:27+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=c0a19ebc018222ffd1dd93af5b53d9efd779c19b'/>
<id>c0a19ebc018222ffd1dd93af5b53d9efd779c19b</id>
<content type='text'>
This option can be set to verify the full conversion to the new chip
functions. Fix the fallout of the patch rework, so the core code
compiles and works with it.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
This option can be set to verify the full conversion to the new chip
functions. Fix the fallout of the patch rework, so the core code
compiles and works with it.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>genirq: Switch sparse_irq allocator to GFP_KERNEL</title>
<updated>2010-10-12T14:53:45+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Thomas Gleixner</name>
<email>tglx@linutronix.de</email>
</author>
<published>2010-10-05T13:14:35+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=baa0d233afe765daa6dc01ff233aea8c5944f534'/>
<id>baa0d233afe765daa6dc01ff233aea8c5944f534</id>
<content type='text'>
The allocator functions are now called outside of preempt disabled
regions. Switch to GFP_KERNEL.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@elte.hu&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The allocator functions are now called outside of preempt disabled
regions. Switch to GFP_KERNEL.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@elte.hu&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>genirq: Make sparse_lock a mutex</title>
<updated>2010-10-12T14:53:45+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Thomas Gleixner</name>
<email>tglx@linutronix.de</email>
</author>
<published>2010-10-08T10:47:53+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=a05a900a51c7622ebd8ddb41f14f8bf9db599d8d'/>
<id>a05a900a51c7622ebd8ddb41f14f8bf9db599d8d</id>
<content type='text'>
No callers from atomic regions. 

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@elte.hu&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
No callers from atomic regions. 

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@elte.hu&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
