linux-stable.git/kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c, branch v5.4.201

cgroup: Use open-time cgroup namespace for process migration perm checks

2022-04-15T12:18:41+00:00

commit e57457641613fef0d147ede8bd6a3047df588b95 upstream.

cgroup process migration permission checks are performed at write time as
whether a given operation is allowed or not is dependent on the content of
the write - the PID. This currently uses current's cgroup namespace which is
a potential security weakness as it may allow scenarios where a less
privileged process tricks a more privileged one into writing into a fd that
it created.

This patch makes cgroup remember the cgroup namespace at the time of open
and uses it for migration permission checks instad of current's. Note that
this only applies to cgroup2 as cgroup1 doesn't have namespace support.

This also fixes a use-after-free bug on cgroupns reported in

 https://lore.kernel.org/r/00000000000048c15c05d0083397@google.com

Note that backporting this fix also requires the preceding patch.

Reported-by: "Eric W. Biederman" 
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds 
Cc: Michal Koutný 
Cc: Oleg Nesterov 
Reviewed-by: Michal Koutný 
Reported-by: syzbot+50f5cf33a284ce738b62@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/00000000000048c15c05d0083397@google.com
Fixes: 5136f6365ce3 ("cgroup: implement "nsdelegate" mount option")
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo 
[mkoutny: v5.10: duplicate ns check in procs/threads write handler, adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Michal Koutný 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman 
[OP: backport to v5.4: drop changes to cgroup_attach_permissions() and
cgroup_css_set_fork(), adjust cgroup_procs_write_permission() calls]
Signed-off-by: Ovidiu Panait 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

cgroup: Allocate cgroup_file_ctx for kernfs_open_file->priv

2022-04-15T12:18:41+00:00

commit 0d2b5955b36250a9428c832664f2079cbf723bec upstream.

of->priv is currently used by each interface file implementation to store
private information. This patch collects the current two private data usages
into struct cgroup_file_ctx which is allocated and freed by the common path.
This allows generic private data which applies to multiple files, which will
be used to in the following patch.

Note that cgroup_procs iterator is now embedded as procs.iter in the new
cgroup_file_ctx so that it doesn't need to be allocated and freed
separately.

v2: union dropped from cgroup_file_ctx and the procs iterator is embedded in
    cgroup_file_ctx as suggested by Linus.

v3: Michal pointed out that cgroup1's procs pidlist uses of->priv too.
    Converted. Didn't change to embedded allocation as cgroup1 pidlists get
    stored for caching.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo 
Cc: Linus Torvalds 
Reviewed-by: Michal Koutný 
[mkoutny: v5.10: modify cgroup.pressure handlers, adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Michal Koutný 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman 
Signed-off-by: Ovidiu Panait 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

cgroup: Use open-time credentials for process migraton perm checks

2022-04-15T12:18:41+00:00

commit 1756d7994ad85c2479af6ae5a9750b92324685af upstream.

cgroup process migration permission checks are performed at write time as
whether a given operation is allowed or not is dependent on the content of
the write - the PID. This currently uses current's credentials which is a
potential security weakness as it may allow scenarios where a less
privileged process tricks a more privileged one into writing into a fd that
it created.

This patch makes both cgroup2 and cgroup1 process migration interfaces to
use the credentials saved at the time of open (file->f_cred) instead of
current's.

Reported-by: "Eric W. Biederman" 
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds 
Fixes: 187fe84067bd ("cgroup: require write perm on common ancestor when moving processes on the default hierarchy")
Reviewed-by: Michal Koutný 
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo 
[OP: backport to 5.4: apply original __cgroup_procs_write() changes to
cgroup_threads_write() and cgroup_procs_write()]
Signed-off-by: Ovidiu Panait 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

psi: Fix uaf issue when psi trigger is destroyed while being polled

2022-02-05T11:35:36+00:00

commit a06247c6804f1a7c86a2e5398a4c1f1db1471848 upstream.

With write operation on psi files replacing old trigger with a new one,
the lifetime of its waitqueue is totally arbitrary. Overwriting an
existing trigger causes its waitqueue to be freed and pending poll()
will stumble on trigger->event_wait which was destroyed.
Fix this by disallowing to redefine an existing psi trigger. If a write
operation is used on a file descriptor with an already existing psi
trigger, the operation will fail with EBUSY error.
Also bypass a check for psi_disabled in the psi_trigger_destroy as the
flag can be flipped after the trigger is created, leading to a memory
leak.

Fixes: 0e94682b73bf ("psi: introduce psi monitor")
Reported-by: syzbot+cdb5dd11c97cc532efad@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds 
Analyzed-by: Eric Biggers 
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan 
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) 
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers 
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner 
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220111232309.1786347-1-surenb@google.com
[surenb: backported to 5.4 kernel]
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

cgroup: Make rebind_subsystems() disable v2 controllers all at once

2021-11-17T08:48:34+00:00

[ Upstream commit 7ee285395b211cad474b2b989db52666e0430daf ]

It was found that the following warning was displayed when remounting
controllers from cgroup v2 to v1:

[ 8042.997778] WARNING: CPU: 88 PID: 80682 at kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c:3130 cgroup_apply_control_disable+0x158/0x190
   :
[ 8043.091109] RIP: 0010:cgroup_apply_control_disable+0x158/0x190
[ 8043.096946] Code: ff f6 45 54 01 74 39 48 8d 7d 10 48 c7 c6 e0 46 5a a4 e8 7b 67 33 00 e9 41 ff ff ff 49 8b 84 24 e8 01 00 00 0f b7 40 08 eb 95 <0f> 0b e9 5f ff ff ff 48 83 c4 08 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f c3
[ 8043.115692] RSP: 0018:ffffba8a47c23d28 EFLAGS: 00010202
[ 8043.120916] RAX: 0000000000000036 RBX: ffffffffa624ce40 RCX: 000000000000181a
[ 8043.128047] RDX: ffffffffa63c43e0 RSI: ffffffffa63c43e0 RDI: ffff9d7284ee1000
[ 8043.135180] RBP: ffff9d72874c5800 R08: ffffffffa624b090 R09: 0000000000000004
[ 8043.142314] R10: ffffffffa624b080 R11: 0000000000002000 R12: ffff9d7284ee1000
[ 8043.149447] R13: ffff9d7284ee1000 R14: ffffffffa624ce70 R15: ffffffffa6269e20
[ 8043.156576] FS:  00007f7747cff740(0000) GS:ffff9d7a5fc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 8043.164663] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 8043.170409] CR2: 00007f7747e96680 CR3: 0000000887d60001 CR4: 00000000007706e0
[ 8043.177539] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 8043.184673] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 8043.191804] PKRU: 55555554
[ 8043.194517] Call Trace:
[ 8043.196970]  rebind_subsystems+0x18c/0x470
[ 8043.201070]  cgroup_setup_root+0x16c/0x2f0
[ 8043.205177]  cgroup1_root_to_use+0x204/0x2a0
[ 8043.209456]  cgroup1_get_tree+0x3e/0x120
[ 8043.213384]  vfs_get_tree+0x22/0xb0
[ 8043.216883]  do_new_mount+0x176/0x2d0
[ 8043.220550]  __x64_sys_mount+0x103/0x140
[ 8043.224474]  do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
[ 8043.228063]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

It was caused by the fact that rebind_subsystem() disables
controllers to be rebound one by one. If more than one disabled
controllers are originally from the default hierarchy, it means that
cgroup_apply_control_disable() will be called multiple times for the
same default hierarchy. A controller may be killed by css_kill() in
the first round. In the second round, the killed controller may not be
completely dead yet leading to the warning.

To avoid this problem, we collect all the ssid's of controllers that
needed to be disabled from the default hierarchy and then disable them
in one go instead of one by one.

Fixes: 334c3679ec4b ("cgroup: reimplement rebind_subsystems() using cgroup_apply_control() and friends")
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long 
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

cgroup: disable controllers at parse time

2021-06-16T09:59:35+00:00

[ Upstream commit 45e1ba40837ac2f6f4d4716bddb8d44bd7e4a251 ]

This patch effectively reverts the commit a3e72739b7a7 ("cgroup: fix
too early usage of static_branch_disable()"). The commit 6041186a3258
("init: initialize jump labels before command line option parsing") has
moved the jump_label_init() before parse_args() which has made the
commit a3e72739b7a7 unnecessary. On the other hand there are
consequences of disabling the controllers later as there are subsystems
doing the controller checks for different decisions. One such incident
is reported [1] regarding the memory controller and its impact on memory
reclaim code.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/921e53f3-4b13-aab8-4a9e-e83ff15371e4@nec.com

Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt 
Reported-by: NOMURA JUNICHI(野村　淳一) 
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo 
Tested-by: Jun'ichi Nomura 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

cgroup: fix psi monitor for root cgroup

2021-02-17T09:35:14+00:00

commit 385aac1519417b89cb91b77c22e4ca21db563cd0 upstream.

Fix NULL pointer dereference when adding new psi monitor to the root
cgroup. PSI files for root cgroup was introduced in df5ba5be742 by using
system wide psi struct when reading, but file write/monitor was not
properly fixed. Since the PSI config for the root cgroup isn't
initialized, the current implementation tries to lock a NULL ptr,
resulting in a crash.

Can be triggered by running this as root:
$ tee /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu.pressure <<< "some 10000 1000000"

Signed-off-by: Odin Ugedal 
Reviewed-by: Suren Baghdasaryan 
Acked-by: Dan Schatzberg 
Fixes: df5ba5be7425 ("kernel/sched/psi.c: expose pressure metrics on root cgroup")
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner 
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.2+
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

cgroup: fix cgroup_sk_alloc() for sk_clone_lock()

2020-07-22T07:32:49+00:00

[ Upstream commit ad0f75e5f57ccbceec13274e1e242f2b5a6397ed ]

When we clone a socket in sk_clone_lock(), its sk_cgrp_data is
copied, so the cgroup refcnt must be taken too. And, unlike the
sk_alloc() path, sock_update_netprioidx() is not called here.
Therefore, it is safe and necessary to grab the cgroup refcnt
even when cgroup_sk_alloc is disabled.

sk_clone_lock() is in BH context anyway, the in_interrupt()
would terminate this function if called there. And for sk_alloc()
skcd->val is always zero. So it's safe to factor out the code
to make it more readable.

The global variable 'cgroup_sk_alloc_disabled' is used to determine
whether to take these reference counts. It is impossible to make
the reference counting correct unless we save this bit of information
in skcd->val. So, add a new bit there to record whether the socket
has already taken the reference counts. This obviously relies on
kmalloc() to align cgroup pointers to at least 4 bytes,
ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN is certainly larger than that.

This bug seems to be introduced since the beginning, commit
d979a39d7242 ("cgroup: duplicate cgroup reference when cloning sockets")
tried to fix it but not compeletely. It seems not easy to trigger until
the recent commit 090e28b229af
("netprio_cgroup: Fix unlimited memory leak of v2 cgroups") was merged.

Fixes: bd1060a1d671 ("sock, cgroup: add sock->sk_cgroup")
Reported-by: Cameron Berkenpas 
Reported-by: Peter Geis 
Reported-by: Lu Fengqi 
Reported-by: Daniël Sonck 
Reported-by: Zhang Qiang 
Tested-by: Cameron Berkenpas 
Tested-by: Peter Geis 
Tested-by: Thomas Lamprecht 
Cc: Daniel Borkmann 
Cc: Zefan Li 
Cc: Tejun Heo 
Cc: Roman Gushchin 
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

cgroup: Iterate tasks that did not finish do_exit()

2020-03-18T06:17:48+00:00

commit 9c974c77246460fa6a92c18554c3311c8c83c160 upstream.

PF_EXITING is set earlier than actual removal from css_set when a task
is exitting. This can confuse cgroup.procs readers who see no PF_EXITING
tasks, however, rmdir is checking against css_set membership so it can
transitionally fail with EBUSY.

Fix this by listing tasks that weren't unlinked from css_set active
lists.
It may happen that other users of the task iterator (without
CSS_TASK_ITER_PROCS) spot a PF_EXITING task before cgroup_exit(). This
is equal to the state before commit c03cd7738a83 ("cgroup: Include dying
leaders with live threads in PROCS iterations") but it may be reviewed
later.

Reported-by: Suren Baghdasaryan 
Fixes: c03cd7738a83 ("cgroup: Include dying leaders with live threads in PROCS iterations")
Signed-off-by: Michal Koutný 
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

cgroup: cgroup_procs_next should increase position index

2020-03-18T06:17:48+00:00

commit 2d4ecb030dcc90fb725ecbfc82ce5d6c37906e0e upstream.

If seq_file .next fuction does not change position index,
read after some lseek can generate unexpected output:

1) dd bs=1 skip output of each 2nd elements
$ dd if=/sys/fs/cgroup/cgroup.procs bs=8 count=1
2
3
4
5
1+0 records in
1+0 records out
8 bytes copied, 0,000267297 s, 29,9 kB/s
[test@localhost ~]$ dd if=/sys/fs/cgroup/cgroup.procs bs=1 count=8
2
4 <<< NB! 3 was skipped
6 <<<    ... and 5 too
8 <<<    ... and 7
8+0 records in
8+0 records out
8 bytes copied, 5,2123e-05 s, 153 kB/s

 This happen because __cgroup_procs_start() makes an extra
 extra cgroup_procs_next() call

2) read after lseek beyond end of file generates whole last line.
3) read after lseek into middle of last line generates
expected rest of last line and unexpected whole line once again.

Additionally patch removes an extra position index changes in
__cgroup_procs_start()

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206283
Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin 
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman