linux-stable.git/include, branch v4.9.201 Linux kernel stable tree drm/i915: Prevent writing into a read-only object via a GGTT mmap 2019-11-12T18:16:16+00:00 Chris Wilson chris@chris-wilson.co.uk 2018-07-12T18:53:13+00:00 91b712cffa4e7be02706ea92368cc0cdb930a56c commit 3e977ac6179b39faa3c0eda5fce4f00663ae298d upstream. If the user has created a read-only object, they should not be allowed to circumvent the write protection by using a GGTT mmapping. Deny it. Also most machines do not support read-only GGTT PTEs, so again we have to reject attempted writes. Fortunately, this is known a priori, so we can at least reject in the call to create the mmap (with a sanity check in the fault handler). v2: Check the vma->vm_flags during mmap() to allow readonly access. v3: Remove VM_MAYWRITE to curtail mprotect() Testcase: igt/gem_userptr_blits/readonly_mmap* Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Cc: Jon Bloomfield <jon.bloomfield@intel.com> Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Auld <matthew.william.auld@gmail.com> Cc: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.william.auld@gmail.com> #v1 Reviewed-by: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20180712185315.3288-4-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jon Bloomfield <jon.bloomfield@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit 3e977ac6179b39faa3c0eda5fce4f00663ae298d upstream.

If the user has created a read-only object, they should not be allowed
to circumvent the write protection by using a GGTT mmapping. Deny it.

Also most machines do not support read-only GGTT PTEs, so again we have
to reject attempted writes. Fortunately, this is known a priori, so we
can at least reject in the call to create the mmap (with a sanity check
in the fault handler).

v2: Check the vma->vm_flags during mmap() to allow readonly access.
v3: Remove VM_MAYWRITE to curtail mprotect()

Testcase: igt/gem_userptr_blits/readonly_mmap*
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Jon Bloomfield <jon.bloomfield@intel.com>
Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Auld <matthew.william.auld@gmail.com>
Cc: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.william.auld@gmail.com> #v1
Reviewed-by: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20180712185315.3288-4-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jon Bloomfield <jon.bloomfield@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
net: prevent load/store tearing on sk->sk_stamp 2019-11-12T18:16:11+00:00 Eric Dumazet edumazet@google.com 2019-11-05T05:38:43+00:00 4e8e9fd6a3a1c733ee9f0879fa4a3b2589406205 [ Upstream commit f75359f3ac855940c5718af10ba089b8977bf339 ] Add a couple of READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE() to prevent load-tearing and store-tearing in sock_read_timestamp() and sock_write_timestamp() This might prevent another KCSAN report. Fixes: 3a0ed3e96197 ("sock: Make sock->sk_stamp thread-safe") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com> Acked-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit f75359f3ac855940c5718af10ba089b8977bf339 ]

Add a couple of READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE() to prevent
load-tearing and store-tearing in sock_read_timestamp()
and sock_write_timestamp()

This might prevent another KCSAN report.

Fixes: 3a0ed3e96197 ("sock: Make sock->sk_stamp thread-safe")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
ipvs: move old_secure_tcp into struct netns_ipvs 2019-11-12T18:15:57+00:00 Eric Dumazet edumazet@google.com 2019-10-23T16:53:03+00:00 a4b012c648780b19fea13c1601ba091713f84f58 [ Upstream commit c24b75e0f9239e78105f81c5f03a751641eb07ef ] syzbot reported the following issue : BUG: KCSAN: data-race in update_defense_level / update_defense_level read to 0xffffffff861a6260 of 4 bytes by task 3006 on cpu 1: update_defense_level+0x621/0xb30 net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c:177 defense_work_handler+0x3d/0xd0 net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c:225 process_one_work+0x3d4/0x890 kernel/workqueue.c:2269 worker_thread+0xa0/0x800 kernel/workqueue.c:2415 kthread+0x1d4/0x200 drivers/block/aoe/aoecmd.c:1253 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:352 write to 0xffffffff861a6260 of 4 bytes by task 7333 on cpu 0: update_defense_level+0xa62/0xb30 net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c:205 defense_work_handler+0x3d/0xd0 net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c:225 process_one_work+0x3d4/0x890 kernel/workqueue.c:2269 worker_thread+0xa0/0x800 kernel/workqueue.c:2415 kthread+0x1d4/0x200 drivers/block/aoe/aoecmd.c:1253 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:352 Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on: CPU: 0 PID: 7333 Comm: kworker/0:5 Not tainted 5.4.0-rc3+ #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Workqueue: events defense_work_handler Indeed, old_secure_tcp is currently a static variable, while it needs to be a per netns variable. Fixes: a0840e2e165a ("IPVS: netns, ip_vs_ctl local vars moved to ipvs struct.") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit c24b75e0f9239e78105f81c5f03a751641eb07ef ]

syzbot reported the following issue :

BUG: KCSAN: data-race in update_defense_level / update_defense_level

read to 0xffffffff861a6260 of 4 bytes by task 3006 on cpu 1:
 update_defense_level+0x621/0xb30 net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c:177
 defense_work_handler+0x3d/0xd0 net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c:225
 process_one_work+0x3d4/0x890 kernel/workqueue.c:2269
 worker_thread+0xa0/0x800 kernel/workqueue.c:2415
 kthread+0x1d4/0x200 drivers/block/aoe/aoecmd.c:1253
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:352

write to 0xffffffff861a6260 of 4 bytes by task 7333 on cpu 0:
 update_defense_level+0xa62/0xb30 net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c:205
 defense_work_handler+0x3d/0xd0 net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c:225
 process_one_work+0x3d4/0x890 kernel/workqueue.c:2269
 worker_thread+0xa0/0x800 kernel/workqueue.c:2415
 kthread+0x1d4/0x200 drivers/block/aoe/aoecmd.c:1253
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:352

Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 0 PID: 7333 Comm: kworker/0:5 Not tainted 5.4.0-rc3+ #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Workqueue: events defense_work_handler

Indeed, old_secure_tcp is currently a static variable, while it
needs to be a per netns variable.

Fixes: a0840e2e165a ("IPVS: netns, ip_vs_ctl local vars moved to ipvs struct.")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
netfilter: nf_tables: Align nft_expr private data to 64-bit 2019-11-12T18:15:45+00:00 Lukas Wunner lukas@wunner.de 2019-10-31T10:06:24+00:00 f823bf0fd93818e0a3feac87426e292ee7f4c5c4 commit 250367c59e6ba0d79d702a059712d66edacd4a1a upstream. Invoking the following commands on a 32-bit architecture with strict alignment requirements (such as an ARMv7-based Raspberry Pi) results in an alignment exception: # nft add table ip test-ip4 # nft add chain ip test-ip4 output { type filter hook output priority 0; } # nft add rule ip test-ip4 output quota 1025 bytes Alignment trap: not handling instruction e1b26f9f at [<7f4473f8>] Unhandled fault: alignment exception (0x001) at 0xb832e824 Internal error: : 1 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM Hardware name: BCM2835 [<7f4473fc>] (nft_quota_do_init [nft_quota]) [<7f447448>] (nft_quota_init [nft_quota]) [<7f4260d0>] (nf_tables_newrule [nf_tables]) [<7f4168dc>] (nfnetlink_rcv_batch [nfnetlink]) [<7f416bd0>] (nfnetlink_rcv [nfnetlink]) [<8078b334>] (netlink_unicast) [<8078b664>] (netlink_sendmsg) [<8071b47c>] (sock_sendmsg) [<8071bd18>] (___sys_sendmsg) [<8071ce3c>] (__sys_sendmsg) [<8071ce94>] (sys_sendmsg) The reason is that nft_quota_do_init() calls atomic64_set() on an atomic64_t which is only aligned to 32-bit, not 64-bit, because it succeeds struct nft_expr in memory which only contains a 32-bit pointer. Fix by aligning the nft_expr private data to 64-bit. Fixes: 96518518cc41 ("netfilter: add nftables") Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.13+ Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit 250367c59e6ba0d79d702a059712d66edacd4a1a upstream.

Invoking the following commands on a 32-bit architecture with strict
alignment requirements (such as an ARMv7-based Raspberry Pi) results
in an alignment exception:

 # nft add table ip test-ip4
 # nft add chain ip test-ip4 output { type filter hook output priority 0; }
 # nft add rule  ip test-ip4 output quota 1025 bytes

Alignment trap: not handling instruction e1b26f9f at [<7f4473f8>]
Unhandled fault: alignment exception (0x001) at 0xb832e824
Internal error: : 1 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM
Hardware name: BCM2835
[<7f4473fc>] (nft_quota_do_init [nft_quota])
[<7f447448>] (nft_quota_init [nft_quota])
[<7f4260d0>] (nf_tables_newrule [nf_tables])
[<7f4168dc>] (nfnetlink_rcv_batch [nfnetlink])
[<7f416bd0>] (nfnetlink_rcv [nfnetlink])
[<8078b334>] (netlink_unicast)
[<8078b664>] (netlink_sendmsg)
[<8071b47c>] (sock_sendmsg)
[<8071bd18>] (___sys_sendmsg)
[<8071ce3c>] (__sys_sendmsg)
[<8071ce94>] (sys_sendmsg)

The reason is that nft_quota_do_init() calls atomic64_set() on an
atomic64_t which is only aligned to 32-bit, not 64-bit, because it
succeeds struct nft_expr in memory which only contains a 32-bit pointer.
Fix by aligning the nft_expr private data to 64-bit.

Fixes: 96518518cc41 ("netfilter: add nftables")
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.13+
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
mm: thp: handle page cache THP correctly in PageTransCompoundMap 2019-11-12T18:15:42+00:00 Yang Shi yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com 2019-11-06T05:16:30+00:00 967fcde64f209b8f87ee320ffe0c9974ed1fc68d commit 169226f7e0d275c1879551f37484ef6683579a5c upstream. We have a usecase to use tmpfs as QEMU memory backend and we would like to take the advantage of THP as well. But, our test shows the EPT is not PMD mapped even though the underlying THP are PMD mapped on host. The number showed by /sys/kernel/debug/kvm/largepage is much less than the number of PMD mapped shmem pages as the below: 7f2778200000-7f2878200000 rw-s 00000000 00:14 262232 /dev/shm/qemu_back_mem.mem.Hz2hSf (deleted) Size: 4194304 kB [snip] AnonHugePages: 0 kB ShmemPmdMapped: 579584 kB [snip] Locked: 0 kB cat /sys/kernel/debug/kvm/largepages 12 And some benchmarks do worse than with anonymous THPs. By digging into the code we figured out that commit 127393fbe597 ("mm: thp: kvm: fix memory corruption in KVM with THP enabled") checks if there is a single PTE mapping on the page for anonymous THP when setting up EPT map. But the _mapcount < 0 check doesn't work for page cache THP since every subpage of page cache THP would get _mapcount inc'ed once it is PMD mapped, so PageTransCompoundMap() always returns false for page cache THP. This would prevent KVM from setting up PMD mapped EPT entry. So we need handle page cache THP correctly. However, when page cache THP's PMD gets split, kernel just remove the map instead of setting up PTE map like what anonymous THP does. Before KVM calls get_user_pages() the subpages may get PTE mapped even though it is still a THP since the page cache THP may be mapped by other processes at the mean time. Checking its _mapcount and whether the THP has PTE mapped or not. Although this may report some false negative cases (PTE mapped by other processes), it looks not trivial to make this accurate. With this fix /sys/kernel/debug/kvm/largepage would show reasonable pages are PMD mapped by EPT as the below: 7fbeaee00000-7fbfaee00000 rw-s 00000000 00:14 275464 /dev/shm/qemu_back_mem.mem.SKUvat (deleted) Size: 4194304 kB [snip] AnonHugePages: 0 kB ShmemPmdMapped: 557056 kB [snip] Locked: 0 kB cat /sys/kernel/debug/kvm/largepages 271 And the benchmarks are as same as anonymous THPs. [yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com: v4] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1571865575-42913-1-git-send-email-yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1571769577-89735-1-git-send-email-yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com Fixes: dd78fedde4b9 ("rmap: support file thp") Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Reported-by: Gang Deng <gavin.dg@linux.alibaba.com> Tested-by: Gang Deng <gavin.dg@linux.alibaba.com> Suggested-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.8+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit 169226f7e0d275c1879551f37484ef6683579a5c upstream.

We have a usecase to use tmpfs as QEMU memory backend and we would like
to take the advantage of THP as well.  But, our test shows the EPT is
not PMD mapped even though the underlying THP are PMD mapped on host.
The number showed by /sys/kernel/debug/kvm/largepage is much less than
the number of PMD mapped shmem pages as the below:

  7f2778200000-7f2878200000 rw-s 00000000 00:14 262232 /dev/shm/qemu_back_mem.mem.Hz2hSf (deleted)
  Size:            4194304 kB
  [snip]
  AnonHugePages:         0 kB
  ShmemPmdMapped:   579584 kB
  [snip]
  Locked:                0 kB

  cat /sys/kernel/debug/kvm/largepages
  12

And some benchmarks do worse than with anonymous THPs.

By digging into the code we figured out that commit 127393fbe597 ("mm:
thp: kvm: fix memory corruption in KVM with THP enabled") checks if
there is a single PTE mapping on the page for anonymous THP when setting
up EPT map.  But the _mapcount < 0 check doesn't work for page cache THP
since every subpage of page cache THP would get _mapcount inc'ed once it
is PMD mapped, so PageTransCompoundMap() always returns false for page
cache THP.  This would prevent KVM from setting up PMD mapped EPT entry.

So we need handle page cache THP correctly.  However, when page cache
THP's PMD gets split, kernel just remove the map instead of setting up
PTE map like what anonymous THP does.  Before KVM calls get_user_pages()
the subpages may get PTE mapped even though it is still a THP since the
page cache THP may be mapped by other processes at the mean time.

Checking its _mapcount and whether the THP has PTE mapped or not.
Although this may report some false negative cases (PTE mapped by other
processes), it looks not trivial to make this accurate.

With this fix /sys/kernel/debug/kvm/largepage would show reasonable
pages are PMD mapped by EPT as the below:

  7fbeaee00000-7fbfaee00000 rw-s 00000000 00:14 275464 /dev/shm/qemu_back_mem.mem.SKUvat (deleted)
  Size:            4194304 kB
  [snip]
  AnonHugePages:         0 kB
  ShmemPmdMapped:   557056 kB
  [snip]
  Locked:                0 kB

  cat /sys/kernel/debug/kvm/largepages
  271

And the benchmarks are as same as anonymous THPs.

[yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com: v4]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1571865575-42913-1-git-send-email-yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1571769577-89735-1-git-send-email-yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com
Fixes: dd78fedde4b9 ("rmap: support file thp")
Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reported-by: Gang Deng <gavin.dg@linux.alibaba.com>
Tested-by: Gang Deng <gavin.dg@linux.alibaba.com>
Suggested-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[4.8+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
net: fix data-race in neigh_event_send() 2019-11-12T18:15:38+00:00 Eric Dumazet edumazet@google.com 2019-11-08T04:08:19+00:00 a723c971b1f7fb96f2553e020565d19dc2ef54e0 [ Upstream commit 1b53d64435d56902fc234ff2507142d971a09687 ] KCSAN reported the following data-race [1] The fix will also prevent the compiler from optimizing out the condition. [1] BUG: KCSAN: data-race in neigh_resolve_output / neigh_resolve_output write to 0xffff8880a41dba78 of 8 bytes by interrupt on cpu 1: neigh_event_send include/net/neighbour.h:443 [inline] neigh_resolve_output+0x78/0x480 net/core/neighbour.c:1474 neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:511 [inline] ip_finish_output2+0x4af/0xe40 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:228 __ip_finish_output net/ipv4/ip_output.c:308 [inline] __ip_finish_output+0x23a/0x490 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:290 ip_finish_output+0x41/0x160 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:318 NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:294 [inline] ip_output+0xdf/0x210 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:432 dst_output include/net/dst.h:436 [inline] ip_local_out+0x74/0x90 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:125 __ip_queue_xmit+0x3a8/0xa40 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:532 ip_queue_xmit+0x45/0x60 include/net/ip.h:237 __tcp_transmit_skb+0xe81/0x1d60 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1169 tcp_transmit_skb net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1185 [inline] __tcp_retransmit_skb+0x4bd/0x15f0 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:2976 tcp_retransmit_skb+0x36/0x1a0 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:2999 tcp_retransmit_timer+0x719/0x16d0 net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:515 tcp_write_timer_handler+0x42d/0x510 net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:598 tcp_write_timer+0xd1/0xf0 net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:618 read to 0xffff8880a41dba78 of 8 bytes by interrupt on cpu 0: neigh_event_send include/net/neighbour.h:442 [inline] neigh_resolve_output+0x57/0x480 net/core/neighbour.c:1474 neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:511 [inline] ip_finish_output2+0x4af/0xe40 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:228 __ip_finish_output net/ipv4/ip_output.c:308 [inline] __ip_finish_output+0x23a/0x490 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:290 ip_finish_output+0x41/0x160 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:318 NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:294 [inline] ip_output+0xdf/0x210 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:432 dst_output include/net/dst.h:436 [inline] ip_local_out+0x74/0x90 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:125 __ip_queue_xmit+0x3a8/0xa40 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:532 ip_queue_xmit+0x45/0x60 include/net/ip.h:237 __tcp_transmit_skb+0xe81/0x1d60 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1169 tcp_transmit_skb net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1185 [inline] __tcp_retransmit_skb+0x4bd/0x15f0 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:2976 tcp_retransmit_skb+0x36/0x1a0 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:2999 tcp_retransmit_timer+0x719/0x16d0 net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:515 tcp_write_timer_handler+0x42d/0x510 net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:598 Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on: CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.4.0-rc3+ #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
[ Upstream commit 1b53d64435d56902fc234ff2507142d971a09687 ]

KCSAN reported the following data-race [1]

The fix will also prevent the compiler from optimizing out
the condition.

[1]

BUG: KCSAN: data-race in neigh_resolve_output / neigh_resolve_output

write to 0xffff8880a41dba78 of 8 bytes by interrupt on cpu 1:
 neigh_event_send include/net/neighbour.h:443 [inline]
 neigh_resolve_output+0x78/0x480 net/core/neighbour.c:1474
 neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:511 [inline]
 ip_finish_output2+0x4af/0xe40 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:228
 __ip_finish_output net/ipv4/ip_output.c:308 [inline]
 __ip_finish_output+0x23a/0x490 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:290
 ip_finish_output+0x41/0x160 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:318
 NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:294 [inline]
 ip_output+0xdf/0x210 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:432
 dst_output include/net/dst.h:436 [inline]
 ip_local_out+0x74/0x90 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:125
 __ip_queue_xmit+0x3a8/0xa40 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:532
 ip_queue_xmit+0x45/0x60 include/net/ip.h:237
 __tcp_transmit_skb+0xe81/0x1d60 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1169
 tcp_transmit_skb net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1185 [inline]
 __tcp_retransmit_skb+0x4bd/0x15f0 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:2976
 tcp_retransmit_skb+0x36/0x1a0 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:2999
 tcp_retransmit_timer+0x719/0x16d0 net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:515
 tcp_write_timer_handler+0x42d/0x510 net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:598
 tcp_write_timer+0xd1/0xf0 net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:618

read to 0xffff8880a41dba78 of 8 bytes by interrupt on cpu 0:
 neigh_event_send include/net/neighbour.h:442 [inline]
 neigh_resolve_output+0x57/0x480 net/core/neighbour.c:1474
 neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:511 [inline]
 ip_finish_output2+0x4af/0xe40 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:228
 __ip_finish_output net/ipv4/ip_output.c:308 [inline]
 __ip_finish_output+0x23a/0x490 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:290
 ip_finish_output+0x41/0x160 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:318
 NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:294 [inline]
 ip_output+0xdf/0x210 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:432
 dst_output include/net/dst.h:436 [inline]
 ip_local_out+0x74/0x90 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:125
 __ip_queue_xmit+0x3a8/0xa40 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:532
 ip_queue_xmit+0x45/0x60 include/net/ip.h:237
 __tcp_transmit_skb+0xe81/0x1d60 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1169
 tcp_transmit_skb net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1185 [inline]
 __tcp_retransmit_skb+0x4bd/0x15f0 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:2976
 tcp_retransmit_skb+0x36/0x1a0 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:2999
 tcp_retransmit_timer+0x719/0x16d0 net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:515
 tcp_write_timer_handler+0x42d/0x510 net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c:598

Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.4.0-rc3+ #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
net/flow_dissector: switch to siphash 2019-11-10T10:23:31+00:00 Eric Dumazet edumazet@google.com 2019-10-22T14:57:46+00:00 1f94465d13ace2d4610c4eb2b362454ce2a9d87c commit 55667441c84fa5e0911a0aac44fb059c15ba6da2 upstream. UDP IPv6 packets auto flowlabels are using a 32bit secret (static u32 hashrnd in net/core/flow_dissector.c) and apply jhash() over fields known by the receivers. Attackers can easily infer the 32bit secret and use this information to identify a device and/or user, since this 32bit secret is only set at boot time. Really, using jhash() to generate cookies sent on the wire is a serious security concern. Trying to change the rol32(hash, 16) in ip6_make_flowlabel() would be a dead end. Trying to periodically change the secret (like in sch_sfq.c) could change paths taken in the network for long lived flows. Let's switch to siphash, as we did in commit df453700e8d8 ("inet: switch IP ID generator to siphash") Using a cryptographically strong pseudo random function will solve this privacy issue and more generally remove other weak points in the stack. Packet schedulers using skb_get_hash_perturb() benefit from this change. Fixes: b56774163f99 ("ipv6: Enable auto flow labels by default") Fixes: 42240901f7c4 ("ipv6: Implement different admin modes for automatic flow labels") Fixes: 67800f9b1f4e ("ipv6: Call skb_get_hash_flowi6 to get skb->hash in ip6_make_flowlabel") Fixes: cb1ce2ef387b ("ipv6: Implement automatic flow label generation on transmit") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Jonathan Berger <jonathann1@walla.com> Reported-by: Amit Klein <aksecurity@gmail.com> Reported-by: Benny Pinkas <benny@pinkas.net> Cc: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit 55667441c84fa5e0911a0aac44fb059c15ba6da2 upstream.

UDP IPv6 packets auto flowlabels are using a 32bit secret
(static u32 hashrnd in net/core/flow_dissector.c) and
apply jhash() over fields known by the receivers.

Attackers can easily infer the 32bit secret and use this information
to identify a device and/or user, since this 32bit secret is only
set at boot time.

Really, using jhash() to generate cookies sent on the wire
is a serious security concern.

Trying to change the rol32(hash, 16) in ip6_make_flowlabel() would be
a dead end. Trying to periodically change the secret (like in sch_sfq.c)
could change paths taken in the network for long lived flows.

Let's switch to siphash, as we did in commit df453700e8d8
("inet: switch IP ID generator to siphash")

Using a cryptographically strong pseudo random function will solve this
privacy issue and more generally remove other weak points in the stack.

Packet schedulers using skb_get_hash_perturb() benefit from this change.

Fixes: b56774163f99 ("ipv6: Enable auto flow labels by default")
Fixes: 42240901f7c4 ("ipv6: Implement different admin modes for automatic flow labels")
Fixes: 67800f9b1f4e ("ipv6: Call skb_get_hash_flowi6 to get skb->hash in ip6_make_flowlabel")
Fixes: cb1ce2ef387b ("ipv6: Implement automatic flow label generation on transmit")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Jonathan Berger <jonathann1@walla.com>
Reported-by: Amit Klein <aksecurity@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Benny Pinkas <benny@pinkas.net>
Cc: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
net: fix sk_page_frag() recursion from memory reclaim 2019-11-10T10:23:23+00:00 Tejun Heo tj@kernel.org 2019-10-24T20:50:27+00:00 37d6ef4556a0f2e31de50b01a948c476773ff8ac [ Upstream commit 20eb4f29b60286e0d6dc01d9c260b4bd383c58fb ] sk_page_frag() optimizes skb_frag allocations by using per-task skb_frag cache when it knows it's the only user. The condition is determined by seeing whether the socket allocation mask allows blocking - if the allocation may block, it obviously owns the task's context and ergo exclusively owns current->task_frag. Unfortunately, this misses recursion through memory reclaim path. Please take a look at the following backtrace. [2] RIP: 0010:tcp_sendmsg_locked+0xccf/0xe10 ... tcp_sendmsg+0x27/0x40 sock_sendmsg+0x30/0x40 sock_xmit.isra.24+0xa1/0x170 [nbd] nbd_send_cmd+0x1d2/0x690 [nbd] nbd_queue_rq+0x1b5/0x3b0 [nbd] __blk_mq_try_issue_directly+0x108/0x1b0 blk_mq_request_issue_directly+0xbd/0xe0 blk_mq_try_issue_list_directly+0x41/0xb0 blk_mq_sched_insert_requests+0xa2/0xe0 blk_mq_flush_plug_list+0x205/0x2a0 blk_flush_plug_list+0xc3/0xf0 [1] blk_finish_plug+0x21/0x2e _xfs_buf_ioapply+0x313/0x460 __xfs_buf_submit+0x67/0x220 xfs_buf_read_map+0x113/0x1a0 xfs_trans_read_buf_map+0xbf/0x330 xfs_btree_read_buf_block.constprop.42+0x95/0xd0 xfs_btree_lookup_get_block+0x95/0x170 xfs_btree_lookup+0xcc/0x470 xfs_bmap_del_extent_real+0x254/0x9a0 __xfs_bunmapi+0x45c/0xab0 xfs_bunmapi+0x15/0x30 xfs_itruncate_extents_flags+0xca/0x250 xfs_free_eofblocks+0x181/0x1e0 xfs_fs_destroy_inode+0xa8/0x1b0 destroy_inode+0x38/0x70 dispose_list+0x35/0x50 prune_icache_sb+0x52/0x70 super_cache_scan+0x120/0x1a0 do_shrink_slab+0x120/0x290 shrink_slab+0x216/0x2b0 shrink_node+0x1b6/0x4a0 do_try_to_free_pages+0xc6/0x370 try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages+0xe3/0x1e0 try_charge+0x29e/0x790 mem_cgroup_charge_skmem+0x6a/0x100 __sk_mem_raise_allocated+0x18e/0x390 __sk_mem_schedule+0x2a/0x40 [0] tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x8eb/0xe10 tcp_sendmsg+0x27/0x40 sock_sendmsg+0x30/0x40 ___sys_sendmsg+0x26d/0x2b0 __sys_sendmsg+0x57/0xa0 do_syscall_64+0x42/0x100 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 In [0], tcp_send_msg_locked() was using current->page_frag when it called sk_wmem_schedule(). It already calculated how many bytes can be fit into current->page_frag. Due to memory pressure, sk_wmem_schedule() called into memory reclaim path which called into xfs and then IO issue path. Because the filesystem in question is backed by nbd, the control goes back into the tcp layer - back into tcp_sendmsg_locked(). nbd sets sk_allocation to (GFP_NOIO | __GFP_MEMALLOC) which makes sense - it's in the process of freeing memory and wants to be able to, e.g., drop clean pages to make forward progress. However, this confused sk_page_frag() called from [2]. Because it only tests whether the allocation allows blocking which it does, it now thinks current->page_frag can be used again although it already was being used in [0]. After [2] used current->page_frag, the offset would be increased by the used amount. When the control returns to [0], current->page_frag's offset is increased and the previously calculated number of bytes now may overrun the end of allocated memory leading to silent memory corruptions. Fix it by adding gfpflags_normal_context() which tests sleepable && !reclaim and use it to determine whether to use current->task_frag. v2: Eric didn't like gfp flags being tested twice. Introduce a new helper gfpflags_normal_context() and combine the two tests. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
[ Upstream commit 20eb4f29b60286e0d6dc01d9c260b4bd383c58fb ]

sk_page_frag() optimizes skb_frag allocations by using per-task
skb_frag cache when it knows it's the only user.  The condition is
determined by seeing whether the socket allocation mask allows
blocking - if the allocation may block, it obviously owns the task's
context and ergo exclusively owns current->task_frag.

Unfortunately, this misses recursion through memory reclaim path.
Please take a look at the following backtrace.

 [2] RIP: 0010:tcp_sendmsg_locked+0xccf/0xe10
     ...
     tcp_sendmsg+0x27/0x40
     sock_sendmsg+0x30/0x40
     sock_xmit.isra.24+0xa1/0x170 [nbd]
     nbd_send_cmd+0x1d2/0x690 [nbd]
     nbd_queue_rq+0x1b5/0x3b0 [nbd]
     __blk_mq_try_issue_directly+0x108/0x1b0
     blk_mq_request_issue_directly+0xbd/0xe0
     blk_mq_try_issue_list_directly+0x41/0xb0
     blk_mq_sched_insert_requests+0xa2/0xe0
     blk_mq_flush_plug_list+0x205/0x2a0
     blk_flush_plug_list+0xc3/0xf0
 [1] blk_finish_plug+0x21/0x2e
     _xfs_buf_ioapply+0x313/0x460
     __xfs_buf_submit+0x67/0x220
     xfs_buf_read_map+0x113/0x1a0
     xfs_trans_read_buf_map+0xbf/0x330
     xfs_btree_read_buf_block.constprop.42+0x95/0xd0
     xfs_btree_lookup_get_block+0x95/0x170
     xfs_btree_lookup+0xcc/0x470
     xfs_bmap_del_extent_real+0x254/0x9a0
     __xfs_bunmapi+0x45c/0xab0
     xfs_bunmapi+0x15/0x30
     xfs_itruncate_extents_flags+0xca/0x250
     xfs_free_eofblocks+0x181/0x1e0
     xfs_fs_destroy_inode+0xa8/0x1b0
     destroy_inode+0x38/0x70
     dispose_list+0x35/0x50
     prune_icache_sb+0x52/0x70
     super_cache_scan+0x120/0x1a0
     do_shrink_slab+0x120/0x290
     shrink_slab+0x216/0x2b0
     shrink_node+0x1b6/0x4a0
     do_try_to_free_pages+0xc6/0x370
     try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages+0xe3/0x1e0
     try_charge+0x29e/0x790
     mem_cgroup_charge_skmem+0x6a/0x100
     __sk_mem_raise_allocated+0x18e/0x390
     __sk_mem_schedule+0x2a/0x40
 [0] tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x8eb/0xe10
     tcp_sendmsg+0x27/0x40
     sock_sendmsg+0x30/0x40
     ___sys_sendmsg+0x26d/0x2b0
     __sys_sendmsg+0x57/0xa0
     do_syscall_64+0x42/0x100
     entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

In [0], tcp_send_msg_locked() was using current->page_frag when it
called sk_wmem_schedule().  It already calculated how many bytes can
be fit into current->page_frag.  Due to memory pressure,
sk_wmem_schedule() called into memory reclaim path which called into
xfs and then IO issue path.  Because the filesystem in question is
backed by nbd, the control goes back into the tcp layer - back into
tcp_sendmsg_locked().

nbd sets sk_allocation to (GFP_NOIO | __GFP_MEMALLOC) which makes
sense - it's in the process of freeing memory and wants to be able to,
e.g., drop clean pages to make forward progress.  However, this
confused sk_page_frag() called from [2].  Because it only tests
whether the allocation allows blocking which it does, it now thinks
current->page_frag can be used again although it already was being
used in [0].

After [2] used current->page_frag, the offset would be increased by
the used amount.  When the control returns to [0],
current->page_frag's offset is increased and the previously calculated
number of bytes now may overrun the end of allocated memory leading to
silent memory corruptions.

Fix it by adding gfpflags_normal_context() which tests sleepable &&
!reclaim and use it to determine whether to use current->task_frag.

v2: Eric didn't like gfp flags being tested twice.  Introduce a new
    helper gfpflags_normal_context() and combine the two tests.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ALSA: timer: Limit max instances per timer 2019-11-06T11:18:28+00:00 Takashi Iwai tiwai@suse.de 2017-11-05T09:07:43+00:00 cdf8ae78f3441151ad3a1722e71b9737095a3811 [ Upstream commit 9b7d869ee5a77ed4a462372bb89af622e705bfb8 ] Currently we allow unlimited number of timer instances, and it may bring the system hogging way too much CPU when too many timer instances are opened and processed concurrently. This may end up with a soft-lockup report as triggered by syzkaller, especially when hrtimer backend is deployed. Since such insane number of instances aren't demanded by the normal use case of ALSA sequencer and it merely opens a risk only for abuse, this patch introduces the upper limit for the number of instances per timer backend. As default, it's set to 1000, but for the fine-grained timer like hrtimer, it's set to 100. Reported-by: syzbot Tested-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit 9b7d869ee5a77ed4a462372bb89af622e705bfb8 ]

Currently we allow unlimited number of timer instances, and it may
bring the system hogging way too much CPU when too many timer
instances are opened and processed concurrently.  This may end up with
a soft-lockup report as triggered by syzkaller, especially when
hrtimer backend is deployed.

Since such insane number of instances aren't demanded by the normal
use case of ALSA sequencer and it merely  opens a risk only for abuse,
this patch introduces the upper limit for the number of instances per
timer backend.  As default, it's set to 1000, but for the fine-grained
timer like hrtimer, it's set to 100.

Reported-by: syzbot
Tested-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
sctp: fix the issue that flags are ignored when using kernel_connect 2019-11-06T11:18:26+00:00 Xin Long lucien.xin@gmail.com 2018-05-20T08:39:10+00:00 f8b141077a9a8fd2a7f6bae447a710a6d224b44e commit 644fbdeacf1d3edd366e44b8ba214de9d1dd66a9 upstream. Now sctp uses inet_dgram_connect as its proto_ops .connect, and the flags param can't be passed into its proto .connect where this flags is really needed. sctp works around it by getting flags from socket file in __sctp_connect. It works for connecting from userspace, as inherently the user sock has socket file and it passes f_flags as the flags param into the proto_ops .connect. However, the sock created by sock_create_kern doesn't have a socket file, and it passes the flags (like O_NONBLOCK) by using the flags param in kernel_connect, which calls proto_ops .connect later. So to fix it, this patch defines a new proto_ops .connect for sctp, sctp_inet_connect, which calls __sctp_connect() directly with this flags param. After this, the sctp's proto .connect can be removed. Note that sctp_inet_connect doesn't need to do some checks that are not needed for sctp, which makes thing better than with inet_dgram_connect. Suggested-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com> Acked-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit 644fbdeacf1d3edd366e44b8ba214de9d1dd66a9 upstream.

Now sctp uses inet_dgram_connect as its proto_ops .connect, and the flags
param can't be passed into its proto .connect where this flags is really
needed.

sctp works around it by getting flags from socket file in __sctp_connect.
It works for connecting from userspace, as inherently the user sock has
socket file and it passes f_flags as the flags param into the proto_ops
.connect.

However, the sock created by sock_create_kern doesn't have a socket file,
and it passes the flags (like O_NONBLOCK) by using the flags param in
kernel_connect, which calls proto_ops .connect later.

So to fix it, this patch defines a new proto_ops .connect for sctp,
sctp_inet_connect, which calls __sctp_connect() directly with this
flags param. After this, the sctp's proto .connect can be removed.

Note that sctp_inet_connect doesn't need to do some checks that are not
needed for sctp, which makes thing better than with inet_dgram_connect.

Suggested-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Acked-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>