linux-stable.git/include, branch v4.14.59

tcp: free batches of packets in tcp_prune_ofo_queue()

2018-07-28T05:55:43+00:00

[ Upstream commit 72cd43ba64fc172a443410ce01645895850844c8 ]

Juha-Matti Tilli reported that malicious peers could inject tiny
packets in out_of_order_queue, forcing very expensive calls
to tcp_collapse_ofo_queue() and tcp_prune_ofo_queue() for
every incoming packet. out_of_order_queue rb-tree can contain
thousands of nodes, iterating over all of them is not nice.

Before linux-4.9, we would have pruned all packets in ofo_queue
in one go, every XXXX packets. XXXX depends on sk_rcvbuf and skbs
truesize, but is about 7000 packets with tcp_rmem[2] default of 6 MB.

Since we plan to increase tcp_rmem[2] in the future to cope with
modern BDP, can not revert to the old behavior, without great pain.

Strategy taken in this patch is to purge ~12.5 % of the queue capacity.

Fixes: 36a6503fedda ("tcp: refine tcp_prune_ofo_queue() to not drop all packets")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet 
Reported-by: Juha-Matti Tilli 
Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng 
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

tcp: do not delay ACK in DCTCP upon CE status change

2018-07-28T05:55:43+00:00

[ Upstream commit a0496ef2c23b3b180902dd185d0d63ccbc624cf8 ]

Per DCTCP RFC8257 (Section 3.2) the ACK reflecting the CE status change
has to be sent immediately so the sender can respond quickly:

""" When receiving packets, the CE codepoint MUST be processed as follows:

   1.  If the CE codepoint is set and DCTCP.CE is false, set DCTCP.CE to
       true and send an immediate ACK.

   2.  If the CE codepoint is not set and DCTCP.CE is true, set DCTCP.CE
       to false and send an immediate ACK.
"""

Previously DCTCP implementation may continue to delay the ACK. This
patch fixes that to implement the RFC by forcing an immediate ACK.

Tested with this packetdrill script provided by Larry Brakmo

0.000 socket(..., SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP) = 3
0.000 setsockopt(3, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, [1], 4) = 0
0.000 setsockopt(3, SOL_TCP, TCP_CONGESTION, "dctcp", 5) = 0
0.000 bind(3, ..., ...) = 0
0.000 listen(3, 1) = 0

0.100 < [ect0] SEW 0:0(0) win 32792 
0.100 > SE. 0:0(0) ack 1 
0.110 < [ect0] . 1:1(0) ack 1 win 257
0.200 accept(3, ..., ...) = 4
   +0 setsockopt(4, SOL_SOCKET, SO_DEBUG, [1], 4) = 0

0.200 < [ect0] . 1:1001(1000) ack 1 win 257
0.200 > [ect01] . 1:1(0) ack 1001

0.200 write(4, ..., 1) = 1
0.200 > [ect01] P. 1:2(1) ack 1001

0.200 < [ect0] . 1001:2001(1000) ack 2 win 257
+0.005 < [ce] . 2001:3001(1000) ack 2 win 257

+0.000 > [ect01] . 2:2(0) ack 2001
// Previously the ACK below would be delayed by 40ms
+0.000 > [ect01] E. 2:2(0) ack 3001

+0.500 < F. 9501:9501(0) ack 4 win 257

Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng 
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell 
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

tcp: do not cancel delay-AcK on DCTCP special ACK

2018-07-28T05:55:43+00:00

[ Upstream commit 27cde44a259c380a3c09066fc4b42de7dde9b1ad ]

Currently when a DCTCP receiver delays an ACK and receive a
data packet with a different CE mark from the previous one's, it
sends two immediate ACKs acking previous and latest sequences
respectly (for ECN accounting).

Previously sending the first ACK may mark off the delayed ACK timer
(tcp_event_ack_sent). This may subsequently prevent sending the
second ACK to acknowledge the latest sequence (tcp_ack_snd_check).
The culprit is that tcp_send_ack() assumes it always acknowleges
the latest sequence, which is not true for the first special ACK.

The fix is to not make the assumption in tcp_send_ack and check the
actual ack sequence before cancelling the delayed ACK. Further it's
safer to pass the ack sequence number as a local variable into
tcp_send_ack routine, instead of intercepting tp->rcv_nxt to avoid
future bugs like this.

Reported-by: Neal Cardwell 
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng 
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell 
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

net/ipv6: Fix linklocal to global address with VRF

2018-07-28T05:55:42+00:00

[ Upstream commit 24b711edfc34bc45777a3f068812b7d1ed004a5d ]

Example setup:
    host: ip -6 addr add dev eth1 2001:db8:104::4
           where eth1 is enslaved to a VRF

    switch: ip -6 ro add 2001:db8:104::4/128 dev br1
            where br1 only has an LLA

           ping6 2001:db8:104::4
           ssh   2001:db8:104::4

(NOTE: UDP works fine if the PKTINFO has the address set to the global
address and ifindex is set to the index of eth1 with a destination an
LLA).

For ICMP, icmp6_iif needs to be updated to check if skb->dev is an
L3 master. If it is then return the ifindex from rt6i_idev similar
to what is done for loopback.

For TCP, restore the original tcp_v6_iif definition which is needed in
most places and add a new tcp_v6_iif_l3_slave that considers the
l3_slave variability. This latter check is only needed for socket
lookups.

Fixes: 9ff74384600a ("net: vrf: Handle ipv6 multicast and link-local addresses")
Signed-off-by: David Ahern 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

alpha: fix osf_wait4() breakage

2018-07-25T09:25:11+00:00

commit f88a333b44318643282b8acc92af90deda441f5e upstream.

kernel_wait4() expects a userland address for status - it's only
rusage that goes as a kernel one (and needs a copyout afterwards)

[ Also, fix the prototype of kernel_wait4() to have that __user
  annotation   - Linus ]

Fixes: 92ebce5ac55d ("osf_wait4: switch to kernel_wait4()")
Cc: stable@kernel.org # v4.13+
Signed-off-by: Al Viro 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

net: Don't copy pfmemalloc flag in __copy_skb_header()

2018-07-25T09:25:09+00:00

[ Upstream commit 8b7008620b8452728cadead460a36f64ed78c460 ]

The pfmemalloc flag indicates that the skb was allocated from
the PFMEMALLOC reserves, and the flag is currently copied on skb
copy and clone.

However, an skb copied from an skb flagged with pfmemalloc
wasn't necessarily allocated from PFMEMALLOC reserves, and on
the other hand an skb allocated that way might be copied from an
skb that wasn't.

So we should not copy the flag on skb copy, and rather decide
whether to allow an skb to be associated with sockets unrelated
to page reclaim depending only on how it was allocated.

Move the pfmemalloc flag before headers_start[0] using an
existing 1-bit hole, so that __copy_skb_header() doesn't copy
it.

When cloning, we'll now take care of this flag explicitly,
contravening to the warning comment of __skb_clone().

While at it, restore the newline usage introduced by commit
b19372273164 ("net: reorganize sk_buff for faster
__copy_skb_header()") to visually separate bytes used in
bitfields after headers_start[0], that was gone after commit
a9e419dc7be6 ("netfilter: merge ctinfo into nfct pointer storage
area"), and describe the pfmemalloc flag in the kernel-doc
structure comment.

This doesn't change the size of sk_buff or cacheline boundaries,
but consolidates the 15 bits hole before tc_index into a 2 bytes
hole before csum, that could now be filled more easily.

Reported-by: Patrick Talbert 
Fixes: c93bdd0e03e8 ("netvm: allow skb allocation to use PFMEMALLOC reserves")
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ipv6: fix useless rol32 call on hash

2018-07-25T09:25:09+00:00

[ Upstream commit 169dc027fb02492ea37a0575db6a658cf922b854 ]

The rol32 call is currently rotating hash but the rol'd value is
being discarded. I believe the current code is incorrect and hash
should be assigned the rotated value returned from rol32.

Thanks to David Lebrun for spotting this.

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

string: drop __must_check from strscpy() and restore strscpy() usages in cgroup

2018-07-22T12:28:52+00:00

commit 08a77676f9c5fc69a681ccd2cd8140e65dcb26c7 upstream.

e7fd37ba1217 ("cgroup: avoid copying strings longer than the buffers")
converted possibly unsafe strncpy() usages in cgroup to strscpy().
However, although the callsites are completely fine with truncated
copied, because strscpy() is marked __must_check, it led to the
following warnings.

  kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c: In function ‘cgroup_file_name’:
  kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c:1400:10: warning: ignoring return value of ‘strscpy’, declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]
     strscpy(buf, cft->name, CGROUP_FILE_NAME_MAX);
	       ^

To avoid the warnings, 50034ed49645 ("cgroup: use strlcpy() instead of
strscpy() to avoid spurious warning") switched them to strlcpy().

strlcpy() is worse than strlcpy() because it unconditionally runs
strlen() on the source string, and the only reason we switched to
strlcpy() here was because it was lacking __must_check, which doesn't
reflect any material differences between the two function.  It's just
that someone added __must_check to strscpy() and not to strlcpy().

These basic string copy operations are used in variety of ways, and
one of not-so-uncommon use cases is safely handling truncated copies,
where the caller naturally doesn't care about the return value.  The
__must_check doesn't match the actual use cases and forces users to
opt for inferior variants which lack __must_check by happenstance or
spread ugly (void) casts.

Remove __must_check from strscpy() and restore strscpy() usages in
cgroup.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo 
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds 
Cc: Ma Shimiao 
Cc: Arnd Bergmann 
Cc: Chris Metcalf 
[backport only the string.h portion to remove build warnings starting to show up - gregkh]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

arm64: Call ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 on transitions between EL0 and EL1

2018-07-22T12:28:50+00:00

commit 8e2906245f1e3b0d027169d9f2e55ce0548cb96e upstream.

In order for the kernel to protect itself, let's call the SSBD mitigation
implemented by the higher exception level (either hypervisor or firmware)
on each transition between userspace and kernel.

We must take the PSCI conduit into account in order to target the
right exception level, hence the introduction of a runtime patching
callback.

Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland 
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall 
Acked-by: Will Deacon 
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier 
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas 
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

arm/arm64: smccc: Add SMCCC-specific return codes

2018-07-22T12:28:50+00:00

commit eff0e9e1078ea7dc1d794dc50e31baef984c46d7 upstream.

We've so far used the PSCI return codes for SMCCC because they
were extremely similar. But with the new ARM DEN 0070A specification,
"NOT_REQUIRED" (-2) is clashing with PSCI's "PSCI_RET_INVALID_PARAMS".

Let's bite the bullet and add SMCCC specific return codes. Users
can be repainted as and when required.

Acked-by: Will Deacon 
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland 
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier 
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas 
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman