linux-stable.git/include/trace/events, branch linux-3.2.y Linux kernel stable tree KVM: Fix stack-out-of-bounds read in write_mmio 2018-01-01T20:51:04+00:00 Wanpeng Li wanpeng.li@hotmail.com 2017-12-15T01:40:50+00:00 26a8a3c531ae847048ee9126f07cb07424bd4724 commit e39d200fa5bf5b94a0948db0dae44c1b73b84a56 upstream. Reported by syzkaller: BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in write_mmio+0x11e/0x270 [kvm] Read of size 8 at addr ffff8803259df7f8 by task syz-executor/32298 CPU: 6 PID: 32298 Comm: syz-executor Tainted: G OE 4.15.0-rc2+ #18 Hardware name: LENOVO ThinkCentre M8500t-N000/SHARKBAY, BIOS FBKTC1AUS 02/16/2016 Call Trace: dump_stack+0xab/0xe1 print_address_description+0x6b/0x290 kasan_report+0x28a/0x370 write_mmio+0x11e/0x270 [kvm] emulator_read_write_onepage+0x311/0x600 [kvm] emulator_read_write+0xef/0x240 [kvm] emulator_fix_hypercall+0x105/0x150 [kvm] em_hypercall+0x2b/0x80 [kvm] x86_emulate_insn+0x2b1/0x1640 [kvm] x86_emulate_instruction+0x39a/0xb90 [kvm] handle_exception+0x1b4/0x4d0 [kvm_intel] vcpu_enter_guest+0x15a0/0x2640 [kvm] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x549/0x7d0 [kvm] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x479/0x880 [kvm] do_vfs_ioctl+0x142/0x9a0 SyS_ioctl+0x74/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x23/0x9a The path of patched vmmcall will patch 3 bytes opcode 0F 01 C1(vmcall) to the guest memory, however, write_mmio tracepoint always prints 8 bytes through *(u64 *)val since kvm splits the mmio access into 8 bytes. This leaks 5 bytes from the kernel stack (CVE-2017-17741). This patch fixes it by just accessing the bytes which we operate on. Before patch: syz-executor-5567 [007] .... 51370.561696: kvm_mmio: mmio write len 3 gpa 0x10 val 0x1ffff10077c1010f After patch: syz-executor-13416 [002] .... 51302.299573: kvm_mmio: mmio write len 3 gpa 0x10 val 0xc1010f Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: - Drop ARM changes - Adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> 
commit e39d200fa5bf5b94a0948db0dae44c1b73b84a56 upstream.

Reported by syzkaller:

  BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in write_mmio+0x11e/0x270 [kvm]
  Read of size 8 at addr ffff8803259df7f8 by task syz-executor/32298

  CPU: 6 PID: 32298 Comm: syz-executor Tainted: G           OE    4.15.0-rc2+ #18
  Hardware name: LENOVO ThinkCentre M8500t-N000/SHARKBAY, BIOS FBKTC1AUS 02/16/2016
  Call Trace:
   dump_stack+0xab/0xe1
   print_address_description+0x6b/0x290
   kasan_report+0x28a/0x370
   write_mmio+0x11e/0x270 [kvm]
   emulator_read_write_onepage+0x311/0x600 [kvm]
   emulator_read_write+0xef/0x240 [kvm]
   emulator_fix_hypercall+0x105/0x150 [kvm]
   em_hypercall+0x2b/0x80 [kvm]
   x86_emulate_insn+0x2b1/0x1640 [kvm]
   x86_emulate_instruction+0x39a/0xb90 [kvm]
   handle_exception+0x1b4/0x4d0 [kvm_intel]
   vcpu_enter_guest+0x15a0/0x2640 [kvm]
   kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x549/0x7d0 [kvm]
   kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x479/0x880 [kvm]
   do_vfs_ioctl+0x142/0x9a0
   SyS_ioctl+0x74/0x80
   entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x23/0x9a

The path of patched vmmcall will patch 3 bytes opcode 0F 01 C1(vmcall)
to the guest memory, however, write_mmio tracepoint always prints 8 bytes
through *(u64 *)val since kvm splits the mmio access into 8 bytes. This
leaks 5 bytes from the kernel stack (CVE-2017-17741).  This patch fixes
it by just accessing the bytes which we operate on.

Before patch:

syz-executor-5567  [007] .... 51370.561696: kvm_mmio: mmio write len 3 gpa 0x10 val 0x1ffff10077c1010f

After patch:

syz-executor-13416 [002] .... 51302.299573: kvm_mmio: mmio write len 3 gpa 0x10 val 0xc1010f

Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2:
 - Drop ARM changes
 - Adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
tracing: Add #undef to fix compile error 2017-07-18T17:38:30+00:00 Rik van Riel riel@redhat.com 2016-09-29T02:55:54+00:00 417d604d7fa37f41a5a8c170b283285aabdfa40f commit bf7165cfa23695c51998231c4efa080fe1d3548d upstream. There are several trace include files that define TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE. Include several of them in the same .c file (as I currently have in some code I am working on), and the compile will blow up with a "warning: "TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE" redefined #define TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE syscalls" Every other include file in include/trace/events/ avoids that issue by having a #undef TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE before the #define; syscalls.h should have one, too. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160928225554.13bd7ac6@annuminas.surriel.com Fixes: b8007ef74222 ("tracing: Separate raw syscall from syscall tracer") Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> 
commit bf7165cfa23695c51998231c4efa080fe1d3548d upstream.

There are several trace include files that define TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE.

Include several of them in the same .c file (as I currently have in
some code I am working on), and the compile will blow up with a
"warning: "TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE" redefined #define TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE syscalls"

Every other include file in include/trace/events/ avoids that issue
by having a #undef TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE before the #define; syscalls.h
should have one, too.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160928225554.13bd7ac6@annuminas.surriel.com

Fixes: b8007ef74222 ("tracing: Separate raw syscall from syscall tracer")
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
jbd2: issue cache flush after checkpointing even with internal journal 2015-08-12T14:33:15+00:00 Jan Kara jack@suse.cz 2012-03-14T02:22:54+00:00 a3ceb22921615827bfed39d7612a9a370bff0edb commit 79feb521a44705262d15cc819a4117a447b11ea7 upstream. When we reach jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail(), there is no guarantee that checkpointed buffers are on a stable storage - especially if buffers were written out by jbd2_log_do_checkpoint(), they are likely to be only in disk's caches. Thus when we update journal superblock effectively removing old transaction from journal, this write of superblock can get to stable storage before those checkpointed buffers which can result in filesystem corruption after a crash. Thus we must unconditionally issue a cache flush before we update journal superblock in these cases. A similar problem can also occur if journal superblock is written only in disk's caches, other transaction starts reusing space of the transaction cleaned from the log and power failure happens. Subsequent journal replay would still try to replay the old transaction but some of it's blocks may be already overwritten by the new transaction. For this reason we must use WRITE_FUA when updating log tail and we must first write new log tail to disk and update in-memory information only after that. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> [bwh: Prerequisite for "jbd2: fix ocfs2 corrupt when updating journal superblock fails". Backported to 3.2: - Adjust context - Drop changes to jbd2_journal_update_sb_log_tail trace event] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> 
commit 79feb521a44705262d15cc819a4117a447b11ea7 upstream.

When we reach jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail(), there is no guarantee that
checkpointed buffers are on a stable storage - especially if buffers were
written out by jbd2_log_do_checkpoint(), they are likely to be only in disk's
caches. Thus when we update journal superblock effectively removing old
transaction from journal, this write of superblock can get to stable storage
before those checkpointed buffers which can result in filesystem corruption
after a crash. Thus we must unconditionally issue a cache flush before we
update journal superblock in these cases.

A similar problem can also occur if journal superblock is written only in
disk's caches, other transaction starts reusing space of the transaction
cleaned from the log and power failure happens. Subsequent journal replay would
still try to replay the old transaction but some of it's blocks may be already
overwritten by the new transaction. For this reason we must use WRITE_FUA when
updating log tail and we must first write new log tail to disk and update
in-memory information only after that.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
[bwh: Prerequisite for "jbd2: fix ocfs2 corrupt when updating journal
 superblock fails".
 Backported to 3.2:
 - Adjust context
 - Drop changes to jbd2_journal_update_sb_log_tail trace event]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
trace: module: Maintain a valid user count 2014-06-09T12:29:10+00:00 Romain Izard romain.izard.pro@gmail.com 2014-03-04T09:09:39+00:00 1ad1054c3b2b25da3bd701131cc556855744e3b9 commit 098507ae3ec2331476fb52e85d4040c1cc6d0ef4 upstream. The replacement of the 'count' variable by two variables 'incs' and 'decs' to resolve some race conditions during module unloading was done in parallel with some cleanup in the trace subsystem, and was integrated as a merge. Unfortunately, the formula for this replacement was wrong in the tracing code, and the refcount in the traces was not usable as a result. Use 'count = incs - decs' to compute the user count. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/p/1393924179-9147-1-git-send-email-romain.izard.pro@gmail.com Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Fixes: c1ab9cab7509 "merge conflict resolution" Signed-off-by: Romain Izard <romain.izard.pro@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> 
commit 098507ae3ec2331476fb52e85d4040c1cc6d0ef4 upstream.

The replacement of the 'count' variable by two variables 'incs' and
'decs' to resolve some race conditions during module unloading was done
in parallel with some cleanup in the trace subsystem, and was integrated
as a merge.

Unfortunately, the formula for this replacement was wrong in the tracing
code, and the refcount in the traces was not usable as a result.

Use 'count = incs - decs' to compute the user count.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/p/1393924179-9147-1-git-send-email-romain.izard.pro@gmail.com

Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Fixes: c1ab9cab7509 "merge conflict resolution"
Signed-off-by: Romain Izard <romain.izard.pro@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
blktrace: fix accounting of partially completed requests 2014-04-30T15:23:20+00:00 Roman Pen r.peniaev@gmail.com 2014-03-04T14:13:10+00:00 5b85afa68e4f56c27f1d5c6f49e5257bce6448e6 commit af5040da01ef980670b3741b3e10733ee3e33566 upstream. trace_block_rq_complete does not take into account that request can be partially completed, so we can get the following incorrect output of blkparser: C R 232 + 240 [0] C R 240 + 232 [0] C R 248 + 224 [0] C R 256 + 216 [0] but should be: C R 232 + 8 [0] C R 240 + 8 [0] C R 248 + 8 [0] C R 256 + 8 [0] Also, the whole output summary statistics of completed requests and final throughput will be incorrect. This patch takes into account real completion size of the request and fixes wrong completion accounting. Signed-off-by: Roman Pen <r.peniaev@gmail.com> CC: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> CC: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> CC: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> CC: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: drop change in blk-mq.c] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> 
commit af5040da01ef980670b3741b3e10733ee3e33566 upstream.

trace_block_rq_complete does not take into account that request can
be partially completed, so we can get the following incorrect output
of blkparser:

  C   R 232 + 240 [0]
  C   R 240 + 232 [0]
  C   R 248 + 224 [0]
  C   R 256 + 216 [0]

but should be:

  C   R 232 + 8 [0]
  C   R 240 + 8 [0]
  C   R 248 + 8 [0]
  C   R 256 + 8 [0]

Also, the whole output summary statistics of completed requests and
final throughput will be incorrect.

This patch takes into account real completion size of the request and
fixes wrong completion accounting.

Signed-off-by: Roman Pen <r.peniaev@gmail.com>
CC: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
CC: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
CC: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
CC: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: drop change in blk-mq.c]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
xen/mmu: Use Xen specific TLB flush instead of the generic one. 2012-11-16T16:47:03+00:00 Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk konrad.wilk@oracle.com 2012-10-31T16:38:31+00:00 c2ba72569bfde13675ef00ed3f44f500f0d7c10a commit 95a7d76897c1e7243d4137037c66d15cbf2cce76 upstream. As Mukesh explained it, the MMUEXT_TLB_FLUSH_ALL allows the hypervisor to do a TLB flush on all active vCPUs. If instead we were using the generic one (which ends up being xen_flush_tlb) we end up making the MMUEXT_TLB_FLUSH_LOCAL hypercall. But before we make that hypercall the kernel will IPI all of the vCPUs (even those that were asleep from the hypervisor perspective). The end result is that we needlessly wake them up and do a TLB flush when we can just let the hypervisor do it correctly. This patch gives around 50% speed improvement when migrating idle guest's from one host to another. Oracle-bug: 14630170 Tested-by: Jingjie Jiang <jingjie.jiang@oracle.com> Suggested-by: Mukesh Rathor <mukesh.rathor@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> 
commit 95a7d76897c1e7243d4137037c66d15cbf2cce76 upstream.

As Mukesh explained it, the MMUEXT_TLB_FLUSH_ALL allows the
hypervisor to do a TLB flush on all active vCPUs. If instead
we were using the generic one (which ends up being xen_flush_tlb)
we end up making the MMUEXT_TLB_FLUSH_LOCAL hypercall. But
before we make that hypercall the kernel will IPI all of the
vCPUs (even those that were asleep from the hypervisor
perspective). The end result is that we needlessly wake them
up and do a TLB flush when we can just let the hypervisor
do it correctly.

This patch gives around 50% speed improvement when migrating
idle guest's from one host to another.

Oracle-bug: 14630170

Tested-by:  Jingjie Jiang <jingjie.jiang@oracle.com>
Suggested-by:  Mukesh Rathor <mukesh.rathor@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
tracing: Don't call page_to_pfn() if page is NULL 2012-10-10T02:31:00+00:00 Wen Congyang wency@cn.fujitsu.com 2012-09-20T06:04:47+00:00 b72a2bd8e49609b2b6f9d170326f70dbbd8f8b8a commit 85f2a2ef1d0ab99523e0b947a2b723f5650ed6aa upstream. When allocating memory fails, page is NULL. page_to_pfn() will cause the kernel panicked if we don't use sparsemem vmemmap. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/505AB1FF.8020104@cn.fujitsu.com Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie> Reviewed-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> 
commit 85f2a2ef1d0ab99523e0b947a2b723f5650ed6aa upstream.

When allocating memory fails, page is NULL. page_to_pfn() will
cause the kernel panicked if we don't use sparsemem vmemmap.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/505AB1FF.8020104@cn.fujitsu.com

Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Reviewed-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
writeback: fix dereferencing NULL bdi->dev on trace_writeback_queue 2012-02-20T20:46:17+00:00 Wu Fengguang fengguang.wu@intel.com 2012-02-05T02:54:03+00:00 422204b77968331ce85721527f7ece49f72658f2 commit 977b7e3a52a7421ad33a393a38ece59f3d41c2fa upstream. When a SD card is hot removed without umount, del_gendisk() will call bdi_unregister() without destroying/freeing it. This leaves the bdi in the bdi->dev = NULL, bdi->wb.task = NULL, bdi->bdi_list removed state. When sync(2) gets the bdi before bdi_unregister() and calls bdi_queue_work() after the unregister, trace_writeback_queue will be dereferencing the NULL bdi->dev. Fix it with a simple test for NULL. LKML-reference: http://lkml.org/lkml/2012/1/18/346 Reported-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in> Tested-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit 977b7e3a52a7421ad33a393a38ece59f3d41c2fa upstream.

When a SD card is hot removed without umount, del_gendisk() will call
bdi_unregister() without destroying/freeing it. This leaves the bdi in
the bdi->dev = NULL, bdi->wb.task = NULL, bdi->bdi_list removed state.

When sync(2) gets the bdi before bdi_unregister() and calls
bdi_queue_work() after the unregister, trace_writeback_queue will be
dereferencing the NULL bdi->dev. Fix it with a simple test for NULL.

LKML-reference: http://lkml.org/lkml/2012/1/18/346
Reported-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in>
Tested-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
writeback: fix NULL bdi->dev in trace writeback_single_inode 2012-02-20T20:46:16+00:00 Wu Fengguang fengguang.wu@intel.com 2012-01-17T17:18:56+00:00 aec14f459cc9d40f9fd4a7aad2be761de084b320 commit 15eb77a07c714ac80201abd0a9568888bcee6276 upstream. bdi_prune_sb() resets sb->s_bdi to default_backing_dev_info when the tearing down the original bdi. Fix trace_writeback_single_inode to use sb->s_bdi=default_backing_dev_info rather than bdi->dev=NULL for a teared down bdi. Reported-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in> Tested-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in> Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit 15eb77a07c714ac80201abd0a9568888bcee6276 upstream.

bdi_prune_sb() resets sb->s_bdi to default_backing_dev_info when the
tearing down the original bdi. Fix trace_writeback_single_inode to
use sb->s_bdi=default_backing_dev_info rather than bdi->dev=NULL for a
teared down bdi.

Reported-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in>
Tested-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in>
Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
writeback: show writeback reason with __print_symbolic 2011-12-18T06:20:17+00:00 Wu Fengguang fengguang.wu@intel.com 2011-12-08T22:53:54+00:00 b3bba872ddb0320a7ecb54decae53c13ceb2ed4c This makes the binary trace understandable by trace-cmd. CC: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> CC: Curt Wohlgemuth <curtw@google.com> CC: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> 
This makes the binary trace understandable by trace-cmd.

CC: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
CC: Curt Wohlgemuth <curtw@google.com>
CC: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>