<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-stable.git/include/net, branch v7.1.9</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>net/sched: act_gact, act_police: range check the fallback control action</title>
<updated>2026-08-19T16:20:28+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Hyunjung Ko</name>
<email>hj351016@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-08-06T10:12:52+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=2e8df8c9190335475a3b64a159d3efd8cdd1cb73'/>
<id>2e8df8c9190335475a3b64a159d3efd8cdd1cb73</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 883b56ae58fe657d8497806c7059646e9ba6dbd0 upstream.

tcf_action_check_ctrlact() range checks the primary control action:

	if (!opcode)
		ret = action &gt; TC_ACT_VALUE_MAX ? -EINVAL : 0;

TC_ACT_VALUE_MAX is TC_ACT_TRAP, so kernel-internal verdicts above it
cannot be set that way. But act_gact and act_police each carry a second,
independent control action supplied by user space that never reaches that
helper - TCA_GACT_PROB.paction and TCA_POLICE_RESULT. Both only reject
TC_ACT_GOTO_CHAIN, so any other value is stored verbatim and returned
verbatim from the action.

In particular user space can store TC_ACT_CONSUMED, which is
TC_ACT_VALUE_MAX + 1 and is deliberately not part of the UAPI value
range. That verdict tells every caller the action took ownership of the
skb, so nobody frees it: sch_handle_ingress(), sch_handle_egress() and
tcf_qevent_handle() all deliberately skip the free for it. The result is
one leaked sk_buff plus its data buffer per packet traversing the filter,
unbounded, for all traffic on the chain including kernel-generated
packets.

Both are trivially deterministic. act_gact clamps tcfg_pval to &gt;= 1, so
with pval = 1 gact_determ() returns the fallback for every packet.
act_police has no mandatory rate, so rate = 0 leaves tcfp_mtu = ~0 and
tcf_police_mtu_check() always passes.

TC_ACT_CONSUMED was added by commit 720f22fed81b ("net: sched: refactor
reinsert action"), after both goto-chain guards were written:
commit 9469f375ab09 ("net/sched: act_gact: disallow 'goto chain' on
fallback control action") and
commit c08f5ed5d625 ("net/sched: act_police: disallow 'goto chain' on
fallback control action"). Neither guard was widened when the new
verdict appeared.

Factor the existing range test out of tcf_action_check_ctrlact() as
tcf_action_valid() and apply it to both fallbacks. The helper cannot call
tcf_action_check_ctrlact() directly because that also allocates a
goto_chain, which is exactly what these two sites must not do.

Reproduced on v7.2-rc6: kmemleak reports one leaked 232-byte
skbuff_head_cache object plus its 704-byte data buffer per packet. With
this patch both configurations are rejected with -EINVAL and kmemleak
reports none.

Fixes: 720f22fed81b ("net: sched: refactor reinsert action")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.3+
Signed-off-by: Hyunjung Ko &lt;hj351016@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim &lt;jhs@mojatatu.com&gt;
Tested-by: Victor Nogueira &lt;victor@mojatatu.com&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260806101252.809593-1-hj351016@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 883b56ae58fe657d8497806c7059646e9ba6dbd0 upstream.

tcf_action_check_ctrlact() range checks the primary control action:

	if (!opcode)
		ret = action &gt; TC_ACT_VALUE_MAX ? -EINVAL : 0;

TC_ACT_VALUE_MAX is TC_ACT_TRAP, so kernel-internal verdicts above it
cannot be set that way. But act_gact and act_police each carry a second,
independent control action supplied by user space that never reaches that
helper - TCA_GACT_PROB.paction and TCA_POLICE_RESULT. Both only reject
TC_ACT_GOTO_CHAIN, so any other value is stored verbatim and returned
verbatim from the action.

In particular user space can store TC_ACT_CONSUMED, which is
TC_ACT_VALUE_MAX + 1 and is deliberately not part of the UAPI value
range. That verdict tells every caller the action took ownership of the
skb, so nobody frees it: sch_handle_ingress(), sch_handle_egress() and
tcf_qevent_handle() all deliberately skip the free for it. The result is
one leaked sk_buff plus its data buffer per packet traversing the filter,
unbounded, for all traffic on the chain including kernel-generated
packets.

Both are trivially deterministic. act_gact clamps tcfg_pval to &gt;= 1, so
with pval = 1 gact_determ() returns the fallback for every packet.
act_police has no mandatory rate, so rate = 0 leaves tcfp_mtu = ~0 and
tcf_police_mtu_check() always passes.

TC_ACT_CONSUMED was added by commit 720f22fed81b ("net: sched: refactor
reinsert action"), after both goto-chain guards were written:
commit 9469f375ab09 ("net/sched: act_gact: disallow 'goto chain' on
fallback control action") and
commit c08f5ed5d625 ("net/sched: act_police: disallow 'goto chain' on
fallback control action"). Neither guard was widened when the new
verdict appeared.

Factor the existing range test out of tcf_action_check_ctrlact() as
tcf_action_valid() and apply it to both fallbacks. The helper cannot call
tcf_action_check_ctrlact() directly because that also allocates a
goto_chain, which is exactly what these two sites must not do.

Reproduced on v7.2-rc6: kmemleak reports one leaked 232-byte
skbuff_head_cache object plus its 704-byte data buffer per packet. With
this patch both configurations are rejected with -EINVAL and kmemleak
reports none.

Fixes: 720f22fed81b ("net: sched: refactor reinsert action")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.3+
Signed-off-by: Hyunjung Ko &lt;hj351016@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim &lt;jhs@mojatatu.com&gt;
Tested-by: Victor Nogueira &lt;victor@mojatatu.com&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260806101252.809593-1-hj351016@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ipv6: prevent in6_dev_get() from resurrecting inet6_dev</title>
<updated>2026-08-19T16:20:28+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Kyle Zeng</name>
<email>kylebot@openai.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-08-03T12:27:57+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=14e812ab41df0cac033479da835ec9a5de633404'/>
<id>14e812ab41df0cac033479da835ec9a5de633404</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 0e243671bc7b8eaf00f83dd2f4367436dc0cff98 upstream.

in6_dev_get() reads dev-&gt;ip6_ptr under RCU and then unconditionally
increments its refcount. Device teardown can clear the pointer and drop
the last reference between these operations. The increment then
resurrects an object whose RCU free has already been queued, so callers
can use it after it is freed.

Use refcount_inc_not_zero() and return NULL when the object has already
reached zero. RCU keeps the memory accessible through the attempted
reference acquisition, and a successful increment pins the object for
the caller.

An independent run on the exact unpatched 6f5156d7a31a (v7.2-rc3)
kernel reproduced the invalid reference acquisition as UID 1000:

  refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.
  ip6_mc_source+0xef4/0x17e0

It was followed by the corresponding reference underflow in
ip6_mc_source(). The supplied trace from the same unpatched revision
additionally shows the access after the RCU read-side section ends:

  BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in mutex_lock+0x76/0xe0
  Write of size 8 at addr ffff888015b50240 by task poc/1219

Bug found and triaged by OpenAI Security Research and
validated by Trail of Bits.

Fixes: 8814c4b53381 ("[IPV6] ADDRCONF: Convert addrconf_lock to RCU.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kyle Zeng &lt;kylebot@openai.com&gt;
Co-developed-by: David Lee &lt;david.lee@trailofbits.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David Lee &lt;david.lee@trailofbits.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel &lt;idosch@nvidia.com&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260803122758.666112-1-david.lee@trailofbits.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 0e243671bc7b8eaf00f83dd2f4367436dc0cff98 upstream.

in6_dev_get() reads dev-&gt;ip6_ptr under RCU and then unconditionally
increments its refcount. Device teardown can clear the pointer and drop
the last reference between these operations. The increment then
resurrects an object whose RCU free has already been queued, so callers
can use it after it is freed.

Use refcount_inc_not_zero() and return NULL when the object has already
reached zero. RCU keeps the memory accessible through the attempted
reference acquisition, and a successful increment pins the object for
the caller.

An independent run on the exact unpatched 6f5156d7a31a (v7.2-rc3)
kernel reproduced the invalid reference acquisition as UID 1000:

  refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.
  ip6_mc_source+0xef4/0x17e0

It was followed by the corresponding reference underflow in
ip6_mc_source(). The supplied trace from the same unpatched revision
additionally shows the access after the RCU read-side section ends:

  BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in mutex_lock+0x76/0xe0
  Write of size 8 at addr ffff888015b50240 by task poc/1219

Bug found and triaged by OpenAI Security Research and
validated by Trail of Bits.

Fixes: 8814c4b53381 ("[IPV6] ADDRCONF: Convert addrconf_lock to RCU.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kyle Zeng &lt;kylebot@openai.com&gt;
Co-developed-by: David Lee &lt;david.lee@trailofbits.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David Lee &lt;david.lee@trailofbits.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel &lt;idosch@nvidia.com&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260803122758.666112-1-david.lee@trailofbits.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ipv4: fix use-after-free in fib_nhc_update_mtu()</title>
<updated>2026-08-19T16:20:25+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Chengfeng Ye</name>
<email>nicoyip.dev@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-08-07T18:17:10+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=ed503eaad62f20cdd5122d7c3078a648a99c8f16'/>
<id>ed503eaad62f20cdd5122d7c3078a648a99c8f16</id>
<content type='text'>
commit bc5bde9ce3cc36502839dfe98e068f7303a50982 upstream.

fib_nhc_update_mtu() walks the nexthop exception table under RTNL, but
RTNL does not serialize this walk with PMTU exception updates. The walk
uses rcu_dereference_protected() with a constant true condition without
holding fnhe_lock.

The following interleaving can therefore occur:

  CPU 0                              CPU 1
  fib_nhc_update_mtu()               update_or_create_fnhe()
    load fnhe                          spin_lock_bh(&amp;fnhe_lock)
                                       fnhe_remove_oldest()
                                         unlink fnhe
                                         kfree_rcu(fnhe, rcu)
    &lt;quiescent state&gt;
    access fnhe after grace period

KASAN reported:

  BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in fib_nhc_update_mtu+0x3df/0x410
  Read of size 8 at addr ffff888107d49000 by task poc/90
  Call Trace:
   fib_nhc_update_mtu+0x3df/0x410
   fib_sync_mtu+0x7a/0xd0
   fib_netdev_event+0x229/0x3f0
   netif_set_mtu_ext+0x33a/0x570
   dev_set_mtu+0x88/0x120

The same walk updates fnhe_pmtu and fnhe_mtu_locked. These fields form a
pair and other writers serialize them with fnhe_lock. RCU alone prevents
reclamation, but would still allow concurrent writers to leave a mixed
pair.

Walk the table under RCU and acquire fnhe_lock only while updating each
exception. RCU keeps the current entry alive while the short critical
section serializes its paired PMTU fields. This avoids holding the global
lock while scanning all 2048 buckets for every nexthop.

Fixes: af7d6cce5369 ("net: ipv4: update fnhe_pmtu when first hop's MTU changes")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Ido Schimmel &lt;idosch@nvidia.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Chengfeng Ye &lt;nicoyip.dev@gmail.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel &lt;idosch@nvidia.com&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260807181710.1178747-1-nicoyip.dev@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni &lt;pabeni@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit bc5bde9ce3cc36502839dfe98e068f7303a50982 upstream.

fib_nhc_update_mtu() walks the nexthop exception table under RTNL, but
RTNL does not serialize this walk with PMTU exception updates. The walk
uses rcu_dereference_protected() with a constant true condition without
holding fnhe_lock.

The following interleaving can therefore occur:

  CPU 0                              CPU 1
  fib_nhc_update_mtu()               update_or_create_fnhe()
    load fnhe                          spin_lock_bh(&amp;fnhe_lock)
                                       fnhe_remove_oldest()
                                         unlink fnhe
                                         kfree_rcu(fnhe, rcu)
    &lt;quiescent state&gt;
    access fnhe after grace period

KASAN reported:

  BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in fib_nhc_update_mtu+0x3df/0x410
  Read of size 8 at addr ffff888107d49000 by task poc/90
  Call Trace:
   fib_nhc_update_mtu+0x3df/0x410
   fib_sync_mtu+0x7a/0xd0
   fib_netdev_event+0x229/0x3f0
   netif_set_mtu_ext+0x33a/0x570
   dev_set_mtu+0x88/0x120

The same walk updates fnhe_pmtu and fnhe_mtu_locked. These fields form a
pair and other writers serialize them with fnhe_lock. RCU alone prevents
reclamation, but would still allow concurrent writers to leave a mixed
pair.

Walk the table under RCU and acquire fnhe_lock only while updating each
exception. RCU keeps the current entry alive while the short critical
section serializes its paired PMTU fields. This avoids holding the global
lock while scanning all 2048 buckets for every nexthop.

Fixes: af7d6cce5369 ("net: ipv4: update fnhe_pmtu when first hop's MTU changes")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Ido Schimmel &lt;idosch@nvidia.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Chengfeng Ye &lt;nicoyip.dev@gmail.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel &lt;idosch@nvidia.com&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260807181710.1178747-1-nicoyip.dev@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni &lt;pabeni@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net/sched: reject overly deep qdisc hierarchies</title>
<updated>2026-08-19T16:20:23+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Zijie Huang</name>
<email>milkory@outlook.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-08-01T13:42:33+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=e2d658c6427844cee5bc654b436ca68d680b6148'/>
<id>e2d658c6427844cee5bc654b436ca68d680b6148</id>
<content type='text'>
commit dedd34b0f2310e28c5f6d4875cfbf4b7ed821c01 upstream.

Deep qdisc hierarchies can lead to excessive recursion in qdisc tree
walkers and exhaust the kernel stack. The existing loop check does not
cover the create-and-graft path, so a hierarchy can still be extended by
creating a new child qdisc below an already deep parent.

Store the hierarchy depth in struct Qdisc and update it when qdiscs are
grafted. Reject new child qdiscs once the parent is already at the maximum
allowed depth.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Jamal Hadi Salim &lt;jhs@mojatatu.com&gt;
Reported-by: Vega &lt;vega@nebusec.ai&gt;
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.4
Signed-off-by: Zijie Huang &lt;milkory@outlook.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ren Wei &lt;enjou1224z@gmail.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Victor Nogueira &lt;victor@mojatatu.com&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1e9ab39597423fd5d13cfaaf52279b8ee3d9fc3c.1785434373.git.milkory@outlook.com
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim &lt;jhs@mojatatu.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni &lt;pabeni@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit dedd34b0f2310e28c5f6d4875cfbf4b7ed821c01 upstream.

Deep qdisc hierarchies can lead to excessive recursion in qdisc tree
walkers and exhaust the kernel stack. The existing loop check does not
cover the create-and-graft path, so a hierarchy can still be extended by
creating a new child qdisc below an already deep parent.

Store the hierarchy depth in struct Qdisc and update it when qdiscs are
grafted. Reject new child qdiscs once the parent is already at the maximum
allowed depth.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Jamal Hadi Salim &lt;jhs@mojatatu.com&gt;
Reported-by: Vega &lt;vega@nebusec.ai&gt;
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.4
Signed-off-by: Zijie Huang &lt;milkory@outlook.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ren Wei &lt;enjou1224z@gmail.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Victor Nogueira &lt;victor@mojatatu.com&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1e9ab39597423fd5d13cfaaf52279b8ee3d9fc3c.1785434373.git.milkory@outlook.com
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim &lt;jhs@mojatatu.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni &lt;pabeni@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ipvs: separate destination availability state</title>
<updated>2026-08-19T16:20:23+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Yizhou Zhao</name>
<email>zhaoyz24@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn</email>
</author>
<published>2026-07-31T14:27:43+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=ad8439a210813358b69fe5752401624ad5c2c75a'/>
<id>ad8439a210813358b69fe5752401624ad5c2c75a</id>
<content type='text'>
commit cdcc4e46180df8161f4d2f3c6fd6beaf6990133d upstream.

IPVS configuration paths update destination availability while connection
accounting updates destination overload state. The two independent states
share dest-&gt;flags, so their read-modify-write updates can race and lose one
another.

Keep OVERLOAD in flags, where the preceding patch serializes its updates
with dst_lock, and move AVAILABLE to cflags. This keeps configuration-
controlled availability out of the scheduler hot cacheline until a
scheduler needs to check it. It also prevents availability updates from
clobbering overload state.

The destination status bits are not exposed through the IPVS sockopt or
netlink interfaces, so keep their definitions in the internal IPVS header.

Readers can still observe stale destination state; this does not provide a
cross-field snapshot.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Yizhou Zhao &lt;zhaoyz24@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn&gt;
Reported-by: Yuxiang Yang &lt;yangyx22@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn&gt;
Reported-by: Ao Wang &lt;wangao@seu.edu.cn&gt;
Reported-by: Xuewei Feng &lt;fengxw06@126.com&gt;
Reported-by: Qi Li &lt;qli01@tsinghua.edu.cn&gt;
Reported-by: Ke Xu &lt;xuke@tsinghua.edu.cn&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/8913381c-1e02-35c7-0ec4-61de5a12fd35@ssi.bg/
Assisted-by: Claude-Code:GLM-5.2
Suggested-by: Julian Anastasov &lt;ja@ssi.bg&gt;
Signed-off-by: Yizhou Zhao &lt;zhaoyz24@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn&gt;
Acked-by: Julian Anastasov &lt;ja@ssi.bg&gt;
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso &lt;pablo@netfilter.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit cdcc4e46180df8161f4d2f3c6fd6beaf6990133d upstream.

IPVS configuration paths update destination availability while connection
accounting updates destination overload state. The two independent states
share dest-&gt;flags, so their read-modify-write updates can race and lose one
another.

Keep OVERLOAD in flags, where the preceding patch serializes its updates
with dst_lock, and move AVAILABLE to cflags. This keeps configuration-
controlled availability out of the scheduler hot cacheline until a
scheduler needs to check it. It also prevents availability updates from
clobbering overload state.

The destination status bits are not exposed through the IPVS sockopt or
netlink interfaces, so keep their definitions in the internal IPVS header.

Readers can still observe stale destination state; this does not provide a
cross-field snapshot.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Yizhou Zhao &lt;zhaoyz24@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn&gt;
Reported-by: Yuxiang Yang &lt;yangyx22@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn&gt;
Reported-by: Ao Wang &lt;wangao@seu.edu.cn&gt;
Reported-by: Xuewei Feng &lt;fengxw06@126.com&gt;
Reported-by: Qi Li &lt;qli01@tsinghua.edu.cn&gt;
Reported-by: Ke Xu &lt;xuke@tsinghua.edu.cn&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/8913381c-1e02-35c7-0ec4-61de5a12fd35@ssi.bg/
Assisted-by: Claude-Code:GLM-5.2
Suggested-by: Julian Anastasov &lt;ja@ssi.bg&gt;
Signed-off-by: Yizhou Zhao &lt;zhaoyz24@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn&gt;
Acked-by: Julian Anastasov &lt;ja@ssi.bg&gt;
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso &lt;pablo@netfilter.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ipvs: properly update the overload flag on dest edit</title>
<updated>2026-08-19T16:20:23+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Julian Anastasov</name>
<email>ja@ssi.bg</email>
</author>
<published>2026-07-31T14:27:42+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=bc1286dca5a4df87450c3e95267d3f945fad3a28'/>
<id>bc1286dca5a4df87450c3e95267d3f945fad3a28</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 8f843441c4e7eae8ea83491e8c203c2b192edcf5 upstream.

The upper/lower connection thresholds for dest can be changed,
so use ip_vs_dest_update_overload() to properly update the
dest overload flag.

The thresholds were not limited, fit them in the 0 .. INT_MAX
range as already done in ipvsadm.

As the thresholds are also read when connections are created
and expired, use WRITE_ONCE/READ_ONCE to access them.

As the lower threshold is optional, use (u - (u &gt;&gt; 2)) to
calculate the 75% default value based on the upper threshold
by preserving the integer rounding, as suggested by Yizhou Zhao.

Trigger flag update when totalconns reaches one of the
thresholds and use dst_lock to serialize the updating.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov &lt;ja@ssi.bg&gt;
Signed-off-by: Yizhou Zhao &lt;zhaoyz24@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn&gt;
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso &lt;pablo@netfilter.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 8f843441c4e7eae8ea83491e8c203c2b192edcf5 upstream.

The upper/lower connection thresholds for dest can be changed,
so use ip_vs_dest_update_overload() to properly update the
dest overload flag.

The thresholds were not limited, fit them in the 0 .. INT_MAX
range as already done in ipvsadm.

As the thresholds are also read when connections are created
and expired, use WRITE_ONCE/READ_ONCE to access them.

As the lower threshold is optional, use (u - (u &gt;&gt; 2)) to
calculate the 75% default value based on the upper threshold
by preserving the integer rounding, as suggested by Yizhou Zhao.

Trigger flag update when totalconns reaches one of the
thresholds and use dst_lock to serialize the updating.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov &lt;ja@ssi.bg&gt;
Signed-off-by: Yizhou Zhao &lt;zhaoyz24@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn&gt;
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso &lt;pablo@netfilter.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ipvs: add totalconns for dest</title>
<updated>2026-08-19T16:20:23+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Julian Anastasov</name>
<email>ja@ssi.bg</email>
</author>
<published>2026-07-31T14:27:41+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=7c3fdb37de1443df4380c728a85abaaf9c49f167'/>
<id>7c3fdb37de1443df4380c728a85abaaf9c49f167</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 04d2feaed8d0103c498727191ba04001d5100e67 upstream.

Replace the inactconns dest counter with totalconns, now
inactconns can be obtained from totalconns - activeconns.
This reduces the atomic inc/dec ops for TCP/SCTP from
6 to 4 if the connection is established and then closed.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov &lt;ja@ssi.bg&gt;
Signed-off-by: Yizhou Zhao &lt;zhaoyz24@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn&gt;
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso &lt;pablo@netfilter.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 04d2feaed8d0103c498727191ba04001d5100e67 upstream.

Replace the inactconns dest counter with totalconns, now
inactconns can be obtained from totalconns - activeconns.
This reduces the atomic inc/dec ops for TCP/SCTP from
6 to 4 if the connection is established and then closed.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov &lt;ja@ssi.bg&gt;
Signed-off-by: Yizhou Zhao &lt;zhaoyz24@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn&gt;
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso &lt;pablo@netfilter.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>xsk: validate metadata when processing requests</title>
<updated>2026-08-19T16:20:18+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Stanislav Fomichev</name>
<email>sdf.kernel@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-07-27T16:19:59+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=0cc7aa6e0d19027fdd42e6fbd156267ac1e3bbba'/>
<id>0cc7aa6e0d19027fdd42e6fbd156267ac1e3bbba</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 849b1664dbda1cf6c63e0fd4f9dec23782b8c851 ]

The zero-copy path validates TX metadata while obtaining the descriptor
context, then reads it again later when preparing the hardware request.
User space can change the metadata between those operations and bypass the
original validation.

Validate the metadata in xsk_tx_metadata_request() and use the resulting
flags snapshot for every feature check. Read request fields once so all
zero-copy drivers process only values observed after successful
validation.

Fixes: ca4419f15abd ("xsk: Add launch time hardware offload support to XDP Tx metadata")
Cc: Cen Zhang (Microsoft) &lt;blbllhy@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev &lt;sdf@fomichev.me&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260727161959.885642-7-sdf@fomichev.me
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 849b1664dbda1cf6c63e0fd4f9dec23782b8c851 ]

The zero-copy path validates TX metadata while obtaining the descriptor
context, then reads it again later when preparing the hardware request.
User space can change the metadata between those operations and bypass the
original validation.

Validate the metadata in xsk_tx_metadata_request() and use the resulting
flags snapshot for every feature check. Read request fields once so all
zero-copy drivers process only values observed after successful
validation.

Fixes: ca4419f15abd ("xsk: Add launch time hardware offload support to XDP Tx metadata")
Cc: Cen Zhang (Microsoft) &lt;blbllhy@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev &lt;sdf@fomichev.me&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260727161959.885642-7-sdf@fomichev.me
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>xsk: move xsk_tx_metadata_request() to xdp_sock_drv.h</title>
<updated>2026-08-19T16:20:17+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Stanislav Fomichev</name>
<email>sdf.kernel@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-07-27T16:19:58+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=7806d4885c5316330b31cf295809f3e67f91f4d8'/>
<id>7806d4885c5316330b31cf295809f3e67f91f4d8</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit ddd0d6c5bfe2fef7c7cf31f62265f29b7b9eb9ef ]

xsk_tx_metadata_request() must validate metadata with
xsk_buff_valid_tx_metadata(), which is defined in xdp_sock_drv.h. Move the
helper there before adding that dependency. All callers already include
the destination header, so this has no functional effect.

Fixes: ca4419f15abd ("xsk: Add launch time hardware offload support to XDP Tx metadata")
Cc: Cen Zhang (Microsoft) &lt;blbllhy@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev &lt;sdf@fomichev.me&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260727161959.885642-6-sdf@fomichev.me
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit ddd0d6c5bfe2fef7c7cf31f62265f29b7b9eb9ef ]

xsk_tx_metadata_request() must validate metadata with
xsk_buff_valid_tx_metadata(), which is defined in xdp_sock_drv.h. Move the
helper there before adding that dependency. All callers already include
the destination header, so this has no functional effect.

Fixes: ca4419f15abd ("xsk: Add launch time hardware offload support to XDP Tx metadata")
Cc: Cen Zhang (Microsoft) &lt;blbllhy@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev &lt;sdf@fomichev.me&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260727161959.885642-6-sdf@fomichev.me
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>xsk: validate launch-time metadata size</title>
<updated>2026-08-19T16:20:17+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Stanislav Fomichev</name>
<email>sdf.kernel@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-07-27T16:19:57+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=bc63d47611c07b0d5d655fe1a590861931527920'/>
<id>bc63d47611c07b0d5d655fe1a590861931527920</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 439ce2dddf3d22129b9113a7881637256a35e936 ]

Launch-time metadata extends beyond the first 16 bytes of struct
xsk_tx_metadata. Reject the request when the registered metadata area does
not contain the complete field.

Snapshot the validated flags for the generic transmit path and use that
snapshot for request and completion processing, avoiding inconsistent
decisions if user space changes the flags concurrently.

Note that only xsk_skb_metadata is properly using the flags,
__xsk_buff_get_metadata ignores them. Next commits address that.

Fixes: ca4419f15abd ("xsk: Add launch time hardware offload support to XDP Tx metadata")
Cc: Cen Zhang (Microsoft) &lt;blbllhy@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev &lt;sdf@fomichev.me&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260727161959.885642-5-sdf@fomichev.me
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 439ce2dddf3d22129b9113a7881637256a35e936 ]

Launch-time metadata extends beyond the first 16 bytes of struct
xsk_tx_metadata. Reject the request when the registered metadata area does
not contain the complete field.

Snapshot the validated flags for the generic transmit path and use that
snapshot for request and completion processing, avoiding inconsistent
decisions if user space changes the flags concurrently.

Note that only xsk_skb_metadata is properly using the flags,
__xsk_buff_get_metadata ignores them. Next commits address that.

Fixes: ca4419f15abd ("xsk: Add launch time hardware offload support to XDP Tx metadata")
Cc: Cen Zhang (Microsoft) &lt;blbllhy@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev &lt;sdf@fomichev.me&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260727161959.885642-5-sdf@fomichev.me
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
