<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-stable.git/include/net/ip_tunnels.h, branch linux-6.10.y</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>geneve: Fix incorrect inner network header offset when innerprotoinherit is set</title>
<updated>2024-06-10T12:18:08+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Gal Pressman</name>
<email>gal@nvidia.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-06-06T20:32:48+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=c6ae073f5903f6c6439d0ac855836a4da5c0a701'/>
<id>c6ae073f5903f6c6439d0ac855836a4da5c0a701</id>
<content type='text'>
When innerprotoinherit is set, the tunneled packets do not have an inner
Ethernet header.
Change 'maclen' to not always assume the header length is ETH_HLEN, as
there might not be a MAC header.

This resolves issues with drivers (e.g. mlx5, in
mlx5e_tx_tunnel_accel()) who rely on the skb inner network header offset
to be correct, and use it for TX offloads.

Fixes: d8a6213d70ac ("geneve: fix header validation in geneve[6]_xmit_skb")
Signed-off-by: Gal Pressman &lt;gal@nvidia.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan &lt;tariqt@nvidia.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Wojciech Drewek &lt;wojciech.drewek@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
When innerprotoinherit is set, the tunneled packets do not have an inner
Ethernet header.
Change 'maclen' to not always assume the header length is ETH_HLEN, as
there might not be a MAC header.

This resolves issues with drivers (e.g. mlx5, in
mlx5e_tx_tunnel_accel()) who rely on the skb inner network header offset
to be correct, and use it for TX offloads.

Fixes: d8a6213d70ac ("geneve: fix header validation in geneve[6]_xmit_skb")
Signed-off-by: Gal Pressman &lt;gal@nvidia.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan &lt;tariqt@nvidia.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Wojciech Drewek &lt;wojciech.drewek@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net</title>
<updated>2024-04-11T21:23:47+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jakub Kicinski</name>
<email>kuba@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2024-04-11T21:20:04+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=94426ed2137a948d212302df571445d4245772b9'/>
<id>94426ed2137a948d212302df571445d4245772b9</id>
<content type='text'>
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR.

Conflicts:

net/unix/garbage.c
  47d8ac011fe1 ("af_unix: Fix garbage collector racing against connect()")
  4090fa373f0e ("af_unix: Replace garbage collection algorithm.")

Adjacent changes:

drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt.c
  faa12ca24558 ("bnxt_en: Reset PTP tx_avail after possible firmware reset")
  b3d0083caf9a ("bnxt_en: Support RSS contexts in ethtool .{get|set}_rxfh()")

drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt_ulp.c
  7ac10c7d728d ("bnxt_en: Fix possible memory leak in bnxt_rdma_aux_device_init()")
  194fad5b2781 ("bnxt_en: Refactor bnxt_rdma_aux_device_init/uninit functions")

drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_ethtool.c
  958f56e48385 ("net/mlx5e: Un-expose functions in en.h")
  49e6c9387051 ("net/mlx5e: RSS, Block XOR hash with over 128 channels")

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR.

Conflicts:

net/unix/garbage.c
  47d8ac011fe1 ("af_unix: Fix garbage collector racing against connect()")
  4090fa373f0e ("af_unix: Replace garbage collection algorithm.")

Adjacent changes:

drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt.c
  faa12ca24558 ("bnxt_en: Reset PTP tx_avail after possible firmware reset")
  b3d0083caf9a ("bnxt_en: Support RSS contexts in ethtool .{get|set}_rxfh()")

drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt_ulp.c
  7ac10c7d728d ("bnxt_en: Fix possible memory leak in bnxt_rdma_aux_device_init()")
  194fad5b2781 ("bnxt_en: Refactor bnxt_rdma_aux_device_init/uninit functions")

drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_ethtool.c
  958f56e48385 ("net/mlx5e: Un-expose functions in en.h")
  49e6c9387051 ("net/mlx5e: RSS, Block XOR hash with over 128 channels")

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>geneve: fix header validation in geneve[6]_xmit_skb</title>
<updated>2024-04-08T10:51:04+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Dumazet</name>
<email>edumazet@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-04-05T10:30:34+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=d8a6213d70accb403b82924a1c229e733433a5ef'/>
<id>d8a6213d70accb403b82924a1c229e733433a5ef</id>
<content type='text'>
syzbot is able to trigger an uninit-value in geneve_xmit() [1]

Problem : While most ip tunnel helpers (like ip_tunnel_get_dsfield())
uses skb_protocol(skb, true), pskb_inet_may_pull() is only using
skb-&gt;protocol.

If anything else than ETH_P_IPV6 or ETH_P_IP is found in skb-&gt;protocol,
pskb_inet_may_pull() does nothing at all.

If a vlan tag was provided by the caller (af_packet in the syzbot case),
the network header might not point to the correct location, and skb
linear part could be smaller than expected.

Add skb_vlan_inet_prepare() to perform a complete mac validation.

Use this in geneve for the moment, I suspect we need to adopt this
more broadly.

v4 - Jakub reported v3 broke l2_tos_ttl_inherit.sh selftest
   - Only call __vlan_get_protocol() for vlan types.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240404100035.3270a7d5@kernel.org/

v2,v3 - Addressed Sabrina comments on v1 and v2
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/Zg1l9L2BNoZWZDZG@hog/

[1]

BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in geneve_xmit_skb drivers/net/geneve.c:910 [inline]
 BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in geneve_xmit+0x302d/0x5420 drivers/net/geneve.c:1030
  geneve_xmit_skb drivers/net/geneve.c:910 [inline]
  geneve_xmit+0x302d/0x5420 drivers/net/geneve.c:1030
  __netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4903 [inline]
  netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4917 [inline]
  xmit_one net/core/dev.c:3531 [inline]
  dev_hard_start_xmit+0x247/0xa20 net/core/dev.c:3547
  __dev_queue_xmit+0x348d/0x52c0 net/core/dev.c:4335
  dev_queue_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:3091 [inline]
  packet_xmit+0x9c/0x6c0 net/packet/af_packet.c:276
  packet_snd net/packet/af_packet.c:3081 [inline]
  packet_sendmsg+0x8bb0/0x9ef0 net/packet/af_packet.c:3113
  sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline]
  __sock_sendmsg+0x30f/0x380 net/socket.c:745
  __sys_sendto+0x685/0x830 net/socket.c:2191
  __do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2203 [inline]
  __se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2199 [inline]
  __x64_sys_sendto+0x125/0x1d0 net/socket.c:2199
 do_syscall_64+0xd5/0x1f0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6d/0x75

Uninit was created at:
  slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:3804 [inline]
  slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3845 [inline]
  kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x613/0xc50 mm/slub.c:3888
  kmalloc_reserve+0x13d/0x4a0 net/core/skbuff.c:577
  __alloc_skb+0x35b/0x7a0 net/core/skbuff.c:668
  alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:1318 [inline]
  alloc_skb_with_frags+0xc8/0xbf0 net/core/skbuff.c:6504
  sock_alloc_send_pskb+0xa81/0xbf0 net/core/sock.c:2795
  packet_alloc_skb net/packet/af_packet.c:2930 [inline]
  packet_snd net/packet/af_packet.c:3024 [inline]
  packet_sendmsg+0x722d/0x9ef0 net/packet/af_packet.c:3113
  sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline]
  __sock_sendmsg+0x30f/0x380 net/socket.c:745
  __sys_sendto+0x685/0x830 net/socket.c:2191
  __do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2203 [inline]
  __se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2199 [inline]
  __x64_sys_sendto+0x125/0x1d0 net/socket.c:2199
 do_syscall_64+0xd5/0x1f0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6d/0x75

CPU: 0 PID: 5033 Comm: syz-executor346 Not tainted 6.9.0-rc1-syzkaller-00005-g928a87efa423 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 02/29/2024

Fixes: d13f048dd40e ("net: geneve: modify IP header check in geneve6_xmit_skb and geneve_xmit_skb")
Reported-by: syzbot+9ee20ec1de7b3168db09@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/000000000000d19c3a06152f9ee4@google.com/
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Cc: Phillip Potter &lt;phil@philpotter.co.uk&gt;
Cc: Sabrina Dubroca &lt;sd@queasysnail.net&gt;
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca &lt;sd@queasysnail.net&gt;
Reviewed-by: Phillip Potter &lt;phil@philpotter.co.uk&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
syzbot is able to trigger an uninit-value in geneve_xmit() [1]

Problem : While most ip tunnel helpers (like ip_tunnel_get_dsfield())
uses skb_protocol(skb, true), pskb_inet_may_pull() is only using
skb-&gt;protocol.

If anything else than ETH_P_IPV6 or ETH_P_IP is found in skb-&gt;protocol,
pskb_inet_may_pull() does nothing at all.

If a vlan tag was provided by the caller (af_packet in the syzbot case),
the network header might not point to the correct location, and skb
linear part could be smaller than expected.

Add skb_vlan_inet_prepare() to perform a complete mac validation.

Use this in geneve for the moment, I suspect we need to adopt this
more broadly.

v4 - Jakub reported v3 broke l2_tos_ttl_inherit.sh selftest
   - Only call __vlan_get_protocol() for vlan types.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240404100035.3270a7d5@kernel.org/

v2,v3 - Addressed Sabrina comments on v1 and v2
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/Zg1l9L2BNoZWZDZG@hog/

[1]

BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in geneve_xmit_skb drivers/net/geneve.c:910 [inline]
 BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in geneve_xmit+0x302d/0x5420 drivers/net/geneve.c:1030
  geneve_xmit_skb drivers/net/geneve.c:910 [inline]
  geneve_xmit+0x302d/0x5420 drivers/net/geneve.c:1030
  __netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4903 [inline]
  netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4917 [inline]
  xmit_one net/core/dev.c:3531 [inline]
  dev_hard_start_xmit+0x247/0xa20 net/core/dev.c:3547
  __dev_queue_xmit+0x348d/0x52c0 net/core/dev.c:4335
  dev_queue_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:3091 [inline]
  packet_xmit+0x9c/0x6c0 net/packet/af_packet.c:276
  packet_snd net/packet/af_packet.c:3081 [inline]
  packet_sendmsg+0x8bb0/0x9ef0 net/packet/af_packet.c:3113
  sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline]
  __sock_sendmsg+0x30f/0x380 net/socket.c:745
  __sys_sendto+0x685/0x830 net/socket.c:2191
  __do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2203 [inline]
  __se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2199 [inline]
  __x64_sys_sendto+0x125/0x1d0 net/socket.c:2199
 do_syscall_64+0xd5/0x1f0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6d/0x75

Uninit was created at:
  slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:3804 [inline]
  slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3845 [inline]
  kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x613/0xc50 mm/slub.c:3888
  kmalloc_reserve+0x13d/0x4a0 net/core/skbuff.c:577
  __alloc_skb+0x35b/0x7a0 net/core/skbuff.c:668
  alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:1318 [inline]
  alloc_skb_with_frags+0xc8/0xbf0 net/core/skbuff.c:6504
  sock_alloc_send_pskb+0xa81/0xbf0 net/core/sock.c:2795
  packet_alloc_skb net/packet/af_packet.c:2930 [inline]
  packet_snd net/packet/af_packet.c:3024 [inline]
  packet_sendmsg+0x722d/0x9ef0 net/packet/af_packet.c:3113
  sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline]
  __sock_sendmsg+0x30f/0x380 net/socket.c:745
  __sys_sendto+0x685/0x830 net/socket.c:2191
  __do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2203 [inline]
  __se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2199 [inline]
  __x64_sys_sendto+0x125/0x1d0 net/socket.c:2199
 do_syscall_64+0xd5/0x1f0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6d/0x75

CPU: 0 PID: 5033 Comm: syz-executor346 Not tainted 6.9.0-rc1-syzkaller-00005-g928a87efa423 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 02/29/2024

Fixes: d13f048dd40e ("net: geneve: modify IP header check in geneve6_xmit_skb and geneve_xmit_skb")
Reported-by: syzbot+9ee20ec1de7b3168db09@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/000000000000d19c3a06152f9ee4@google.com/
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Cc: Phillip Potter &lt;phil@philpotter.co.uk&gt;
Cc: Sabrina Dubroca &lt;sd@queasysnail.net&gt;
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca &lt;sd@queasysnail.net&gt;
Reviewed-by: Phillip Potter &lt;phil@philpotter.co.uk&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>pfcp: always set pfcp metadata</title>
<updated>2024-04-01T09:49:28+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Michal Swiatkowski</name>
<email>michal.swiatkowski@linux.intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-03-27T15:23:56+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=6dd514f48110ebb4bf36875b9e7e02d07b589caa'/>
<id>6dd514f48110ebb4bf36875b9e7e02d07b589caa</id>
<content type='text'>
In PFCP receive path set metadata needed by flower code to do correct
classification based on this metadata.

Signed-off-by: Michal Swiatkowski &lt;michal.swiatkowski@linux.intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Marcin Szycik &lt;marcin.szycik@linux.intel.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman &lt;horms@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin &lt;aleksander.lobakin@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
In PFCP receive path set metadata needed by flower code to do correct
classification based on this metadata.

Signed-off-by: Michal Swiatkowski &lt;michal.swiatkowski@linux.intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Marcin Szycik &lt;marcin.szycik@linux.intel.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman &lt;horms@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin &lt;aleksander.lobakin@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ip_tunnel: convert __be16 tunnel flags to bitmaps</title>
<updated>2024-04-01T09:49:28+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Alexander Lobakin</name>
<email>aleksander.lobakin@intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-03-27T15:23:53+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=5832c4a77d6931cebf9ba737129ae8f14b66ee1d'/>
<id>5832c4a77d6931cebf9ba737129ae8f14b66ee1d</id>
<content type='text'>
Historically, tunnel flags like TUNNEL_CSUM or TUNNEL_ERSPAN_OPT
have been defined as __be16. Now all of those 16 bits are occupied
and there's no more free space for new flags.
It can't be simply switched to a bigger container with no
adjustments to the values, since it's an explicit Endian storage,
and on LE systems (__be16)0x0001 equals to
(__be64)0x0001000000000000.
We could probably define new 64-bit flags depending on the
Endianness, i.e. (__be64)0x0001 on BE and (__be64)0x00010000... on
LE, but that would introduce an Endianness dependency and spawn a
ton of Sparse warnings. To mitigate them, all of those places which
were adjusted with this change would be touched anyway, so why not
define stuff properly if there's no choice.

Define IP_TUNNEL_*_BIT counterparts as a bit number instead of the
value already coded and a fistful of &lt;16 &lt;-&gt; bitmap&gt; converters and
helpers. The two flags which have a different bit position are
SIT_ISATAP_BIT and VTI_ISVTI_BIT, as they were defined not as
__cpu_to_be16(), but as (__force __be16), i.e. had different
positions on LE and BE. Now they both have strongly defined places.
Change all __be16 fields which were used to store those flags, to
IP_TUNNEL_DECLARE_FLAGS() -&gt; DECLARE_BITMAP(__IP_TUNNEL_FLAG_NUM) -&gt;
unsigned long[1] for now, and replace all TUNNEL_* occurrences to
their bitmap counterparts. Use the converters in the places which talk
to the userspace, hardware (NFP) or other hosts (GRE header). The rest
must explicitly use the new flags only. This must be done at once,
otherwise there will be too many conversions throughout the code in
the intermediate commits.
Finally, disable the old __be16 flags for use in the kernel code
(except for the two 'irregular' flags mentioned above), to prevent
any accidental (mis)use of them. For the userspace, nothing is
changed, only additions were made.

Most noticeable bloat-o-meter difference (.text):

vmlinux:	307/-1 (306)
gre.ko:		62/0 (62)
ip_gre.ko:	941/-217 (724)	[*]
ip_tunnel.ko:	390/-900 (-510)	[**]
ip_vti.ko:	138/0 (138)
ip6_gre.ko:	534/-18 (516)	[*]
ip6_tunnel.ko:	118/-10 (108)

[*] gre_flags_to_tnl_flags() grew, but still is inlined
[**] ip_tunnel_find() got uninlined, hence such decrease

The average code size increase in non-extreme case is 100-200 bytes
per module, mostly due to sizeof(long) &gt; sizeof(__be16), as
%__IP_TUNNEL_FLAG_NUM is less than %BITS_PER_LONG and the compilers
are able to expand the majority of bitmap_*() calls here into direct
operations on scalars.

Reviewed-by: Simon Horman &lt;horms@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin &lt;aleksander.lobakin@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Historically, tunnel flags like TUNNEL_CSUM or TUNNEL_ERSPAN_OPT
have been defined as __be16. Now all of those 16 bits are occupied
and there's no more free space for new flags.
It can't be simply switched to a bigger container with no
adjustments to the values, since it's an explicit Endian storage,
and on LE systems (__be16)0x0001 equals to
(__be64)0x0001000000000000.
We could probably define new 64-bit flags depending on the
Endianness, i.e. (__be64)0x0001 on BE and (__be64)0x00010000... on
LE, but that would introduce an Endianness dependency and spawn a
ton of Sparse warnings. To mitigate them, all of those places which
were adjusted with this change would be touched anyway, so why not
define stuff properly if there's no choice.

Define IP_TUNNEL_*_BIT counterparts as a bit number instead of the
value already coded and a fistful of &lt;16 &lt;-&gt; bitmap&gt; converters and
helpers. The two flags which have a different bit position are
SIT_ISATAP_BIT and VTI_ISVTI_BIT, as they were defined not as
__cpu_to_be16(), but as (__force __be16), i.e. had different
positions on LE and BE. Now they both have strongly defined places.
Change all __be16 fields which were used to store those flags, to
IP_TUNNEL_DECLARE_FLAGS() -&gt; DECLARE_BITMAP(__IP_TUNNEL_FLAG_NUM) -&gt;
unsigned long[1] for now, and replace all TUNNEL_* occurrences to
their bitmap counterparts. Use the converters in the places which talk
to the userspace, hardware (NFP) or other hosts (GRE header). The rest
must explicitly use the new flags only. This must be done at once,
otherwise there will be too many conversions throughout the code in
the intermediate commits.
Finally, disable the old __be16 flags for use in the kernel code
(except for the two 'irregular' flags mentioned above), to prevent
any accidental (mis)use of them. For the userspace, nothing is
changed, only additions were made.

Most noticeable bloat-o-meter difference (.text):

vmlinux:	307/-1 (306)
gre.ko:		62/0 (62)
ip_gre.ko:	941/-217 (724)	[*]
ip_tunnel.ko:	390/-900 (-510)	[**]
ip_vti.ko:	138/0 (138)
ip6_gre.ko:	534/-18 (516)	[*]
ip6_tunnel.ko:	118/-10 (108)

[*] gre_flags_to_tnl_flags() grew, but still is inlined
[**] ip_tunnel_find() got uninlined, hence such decrease

The average code size increase in non-extreme case is 100-200 bytes
per module, mostly due to sizeof(long) &gt; sizeof(__be16), as
%__IP_TUNNEL_FLAG_NUM is less than %BITS_PER_LONG and the compilers
are able to expand the majority of bitmap_*() calls here into direct
operations on scalars.

Reviewed-by: Simon Horman &lt;horms@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin &lt;aleksander.lobakin@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ip_tunnel: use a separate struct to store tunnel params in the kernel</title>
<updated>2024-04-01T09:49:28+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Alexander Lobakin</name>
<email>aleksander.lobakin@intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-03-27T15:23:52+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=117aef12a7b1b797bce9f66b156c65eab850b5b5'/>
<id>117aef12a7b1b797bce9f66b156c65eab850b5b5</id>
<content type='text'>
Unlike IPv6 tunnels which use purely-kernel __ip6_tnl_parm structure
to store params inside the kernel, IPv4 tunnel code uses the same
ip_tunnel_parm which is being used to talk with the userspace.
This makes it difficult to alter or add any fields or use a
different format for whatever data.
Define struct ip_tunnel_parm_kern, a 1:1 copy of ip_tunnel_parm for
now, and use it throughout the code. Define the pieces, where the copy
user &lt;-&gt; kernel happens, as standalone functions, and copy the data
there field-by-field, so that the kernel-side structure could be easily
modified later on and the users wouldn't have to care about this.

Reviewed-by: Simon Horman &lt;horms@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin &lt;aleksander.lobakin@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Unlike IPv6 tunnels which use purely-kernel __ip6_tnl_parm structure
to store params inside the kernel, IPv4 tunnel code uses the same
ip_tunnel_parm which is being used to talk with the userspace.
This makes it difficult to alter or add any fields or use a
different format for whatever data.
Define struct ip_tunnel_parm_kern, a 1:1 copy of ip_tunnel_parm for
now, and use it throughout the code. Define the pieces, where the copy
user &lt;-&gt; kernel happens, as standalone functions, and copy the data
there field-by-field, so that the kernel-side structure could be easily
modified later on and the users wouldn't have to care about this.

Reviewed-by: Simon Horman &lt;horms@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin &lt;aleksander.lobakin@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ip_tunnel: use exit_batch_rtnl() method</title>
<updated>2024-02-08T02:55:12+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Dumazet</name>
<email>edumazet@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-02-06T14:43:10+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=9b5b36374ed6953f3efcc82e7cb4c353b9869faf'/>
<id>9b5b36374ed6953f3efcc82e7cb4c353b9869faf</id>
<content type='text'>
exit_batch_rtnl() is called while RTNL is held,
and devices to be unregistered can be queued in the dev_kill_list.

This saves one rtnl_lock()/rtnl_unlock() pair
and one unregister_netdevice_many() call.

This patch takes care of ipip, ip_vti, and ip_gre tunnels.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Antoine Tenart &lt;atenart@kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240206144313.2050392-15-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
exit_batch_rtnl() is called while RTNL is held,
and devices to be unregistered can be queued in the dev_kill_list.

This saves one rtnl_lock()/rtnl_unlock() pair
and one unregister_netdevice_many() call.

This patch takes care of ipip, ip_vti, and ip_gre tunnels.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Antoine Tenart &lt;atenart@kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240206144313.2050392-15-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski &lt;kuba@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>vxlan: add support for flowlabel inherit</title>
<updated>2023-11-16T22:33:31+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Alce Lafranque</name>
<email>alce@lafranque.net</email>
</author>
<published>2023-11-14T17:36:57+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=c6e9dba3be5ef3b701b29b143609561915e5d0e9'/>
<id>c6e9dba3be5ef3b701b29b143609561915e5d0e9</id>
<content type='text'>
By default, VXLAN encapsulation over IPv6 sets the flow label to 0, with
an option for a fixed value. This commits add the ability to inherit the
flow label from the inner packet, like for other tunnel implementations.
This enables devices using only L3 headers for ECMP to correctly balance
VXLAN-encapsulated IPv6 packets.

```
$ ./ip/ip link add dummy1 type dummy
$ ./ip/ip addr add 2001:db8::2/64 dev dummy1
$ ./ip/ip link set up dev dummy1
$ ./ip/ip link add vxlan1 type vxlan id 100 flowlabel inherit remote 2001:db8::1 local 2001:db8::2
$ ./ip/ip link set up dev vxlan1
$ ./ip/ip addr add 2001:db8:1::2/64 dev vxlan1
$ ./ip/ip link set arp off dev vxlan1
$ ping -q 2001:db8:1::1 &amp;
$ tshark -d udp.port==8472,vxlan -Vpni dummy1 -c1
[...]
Internet Protocol Version 6, Src: 2001:db8::2, Dst: 2001:db8::1
    0110 .... = Version: 6
    .... 0000 0000 .... .... .... .... .... = Traffic Class: 0x00 (DSCP: CS0, ECN: Not-ECT)
        .... 0000 00.. .... .... .... .... .... = Differentiated Services Codepoint: Default (0)
        .... .... ..00 .... .... .... .... .... = Explicit Congestion Notification: Not ECN-Capable Transport (0)
    .... 1011 0001 1010 1111 1011 = Flow Label: 0xb1afb
[...]
Virtual eXtensible Local Area Network
    Flags: 0x0800, VXLAN Network ID (VNI)
    Group Policy ID: 0
    VXLAN Network Identifier (VNI): 100
[...]
Internet Protocol Version 6, Src: 2001:db8:1::2, Dst: 2001:db8:1::1
    0110 .... = Version: 6
    .... 0000 0000 .... .... .... .... .... = Traffic Class: 0x00 (DSCP: CS0, ECN: Not-ECT)
        .... 0000 00.. .... .... .... .... .... = Differentiated Services Codepoint: Default (0)
        .... .... ..00 .... .... .... .... .... = Explicit Congestion Notification: Not ECN-Capable Transport (0)
    .... 1011 0001 1010 1111 1011 = Flow Label: 0xb1afb
```

Signed-off-by: Alce Lafranque &lt;alce@lafranque.net&gt;
Co-developed-by: Vincent Bernat &lt;vincent@bernat.ch&gt;
Signed-off-by: Vincent Bernat &lt;vincent@bernat.ch&gt;
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel &lt;idosch@nvidia.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: David Ahern &lt;dsahern@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
By default, VXLAN encapsulation over IPv6 sets the flow label to 0, with
an option for a fixed value. This commits add the ability to inherit the
flow label from the inner packet, like for other tunnel implementations.
This enables devices using only L3 headers for ECMP to correctly balance
VXLAN-encapsulated IPv6 packets.

```
$ ./ip/ip link add dummy1 type dummy
$ ./ip/ip addr add 2001:db8::2/64 dev dummy1
$ ./ip/ip link set up dev dummy1
$ ./ip/ip link add vxlan1 type vxlan id 100 flowlabel inherit remote 2001:db8::1 local 2001:db8::2
$ ./ip/ip link set up dev vxlan1
$ ./ip/ip addr add 2001:db8:1::2/64 dev vxlan1
$ ./ip/ip link set arp off dev vxlan1
$ ping -q 2001:db8:1::1 &amp;
$ tshark -d udp.port==8472,vxlan -Vpni dummy1 -c1
[...]
Internet Protocol Version 6, Src: 2001:db8::2, Dst: 2001:db8::1
    0110 .... = Version: 6
    .... 0000 0000 .... .... .... .... .... = Traffic Class: 0x00 (DSCP: CS0, ECN: Not-ECT)
        .... 0000 00.. .... .... .... .... .... = Differentiated Services Codepoint: Default (0)
        .... .... ..00 .... .... .... .... .... = Explicit Congestion Notification: Not ECN-Capable Transport (0)
    .... 1011 0001 1010 1111 1011 = Flow Label: 0xb1afb
[...]
Virtual eXtensible Local Area Network
    Flags: 0x0800, VXLAN Network ID (VNI)
    Group Policy ID: 0
    VXLAN Network Identifier (VNI): 100
[...]
Internet Protocol Version 6, Src: 2001:db8:1::2, Dst: 2001:db8:1::1
    0110 .... = Version: 6
    .... 0000 0000 .... .... .... .... .... = Traffic Class: 0x00 (DSCP: CS0, ECN: Not-ECT)
        .... 0000 00.. .... .... .... .... .... = Differentiated Services Codepoint: Default (0)
        .... .... ..00 .... .... .... .... .... = Explicit Congestion Notification: Not ECN-Capable Transport (0)
    .... 1011 0001 1010 1111 1011 = Flow Label: 0xb1afb
```

Signed-off-by: Alce Lafranque &lt;alce@lafranque.net&gt;
Co-developed-by: Vincent Bernat &lt;vincent@bernat.ch&gt;
Signed-off-by: Vincent Bernat &lt;vincent@bernat.ch&gt;
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel &lt;idosch@nvidia.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: David Ahern &lt;dsahern@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ip_tunnels: use DEV_STATS_INC()</title>
<updated>2023-09-06T05:05:59+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Dumazet</name>
<email>edumazet@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-09-05T13:40:46+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=9b271ebaf9a2c5c566a54bc6cd915962e8241130'/>
<id>9b271ebaf9a2c5c566a54bc6cd915962e8241130</id>
<content type='text'>
syzbot/KCSAN reported data-races in iptunnel_xmit_stats() [1]

This can run from multiple cpus without mutual exclusion.

Adopt SMP safe DEV_STATS_INC() to update dev-&gt;stats fields.

[1]
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in iptunnel_xmit / iptunnel_xmit

read-write to 0xffff8881353df170 of 8 bytes by task 30263 on cpu 1:
iptunnel_xmit_stats include/net/ip_tunnels.h:493 [inline]
iptunnel_xmit+0x432/0x4a0 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:87
ip_tunnel_xmit+0x1477/0x1750 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel.c:831
__gre_xmit net/ipv4/ip_gre.c:469 [inline]
ipgre_xmit+0x516/0x570 net/ipv4/ip_gre.c:662
__netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4889 [inline]
netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4903 [inline]
xmit_one net/core/dev.c:3544 [inline]
dev_hard_start_xmit+0x11b/0x3f0 net/core/dev.c:3560
__dev_queue_xmit+0xeee/0x1de0 net/core/dev.c:4340
dev_queue_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:3082 [inline]
__bpf_tx_skb net/core/filter.c:2129 [inline]
__bpf_redirect_no_mac net/core/filter.c:2159 [inline]
__bpf_redirect+0x723/0x9c0 net/core/filter.c:2182
____bpf_clone_redirect net/core/filter.c:2453 [inline]
bpf_clone_redirect+0x16c/0x1d0 net/core/filter.c:2425
___bpf_prog_run+0xd7d/0x41e0 kernel/bpf/core.c:1954
__bpf_prog_run512+0x74/0xa0 kernel/bpf/core.c:2195
bpf_dispatcher_nop_func include/linux/bpf.h:1181 [inline]
__bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:609 [inline]
bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:616 [inline]
bpf_test_run+0x15d/0x3d0 net/bpf/test_run.c:423
bpf_prog_test_run_skb+0x77b/0xa00 net/bpf/test_run.c:1045
bpf_prog_test_run+0x265/0x3d0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:3996
__sys_bpf+0x3af/0x780 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5353
__do_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5439 [inline]
__se_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5437 [inline]
__x64_sys_bpf+0x43/0x50 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5437
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

read-write to 0xffff8881353df170 of 8 bytes by task 30249 on cpu 0:
iptunnel_xmit_stats include/net/ip_tunnels.h:493 [inline]
iptunnel_xmit+0x432/0x4a0 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:87
ip_tunnel_xmit+0x1477/0x1750 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel.c:831
__gre_xmit net/ipv4/ip_gre.c:469 [inline]
ipgre_xmit+0x516/0x570 net/ipv4/ip_gre.c:662
__netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4889 [inline]
netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4903 [inline]
xmit_one net/core/dev.c:3544 [inline]
dev_hard_start_xmit+0x11b/0x3f0 net/core/dev.c:3560
__dev_queue_xmit+0xeee/0x1de0 net/core/dev.c:4340
dev_queue_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:3082 [inline]
__bpf_tx_skb net/core/filter.c:2129 [inline]
__bpf_redirect_no_mac net/core/filter.c:2159 [inline]
__bpf_redirect+0x723/0x9c0 net/core/filter.c:2182
____bpf_clone_redirect net/core/filter.c:2453 [inline]
bpf_clone_redirect+0x16c/0x1d0 net/core/filter.c:2425
___bpf_prog_run+0xd7d/0x41e0 kernel/bpf/core.c:1954
__bpf_prog_run512+0x74/0xa0 kernel/bpf/core.c:2195
bpf_dispatcher_nop_func include/linux/bpf.h:1181 [inline]
__bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:609 [inline]
bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:616 [inline]
bpf_test_run+0x15d/0x3d0 net/bpf/test_run.c:423
bpf_prog_test_run_skb+0x77b/0xa00 net/bpf/test_run.c:1045
bpf_prog_test_run+0x265/0x3d0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:3996
__sys_bpf+0x3af/0x780 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5353
__do_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5439 [inline]
__se_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5437 [inline]
__x64_sys_bpf+0x43/0x50 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5437
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

value changed: 0x0000000000018830 -&gt; 0x0000000000018831

Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 0 PID: 30249 Comm: syz-executor.4 Not tainted 6.5.0-syzkaller-11704-g3f86ed6ec0b3 #0

Fixes: 039f50629b7f ("ip_tunnel: Move stats update to iptunnel_xmit()")
Reported-by: syzbot &lt;syzkaller@googlegroups.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
syzbot/KCSAN reported data-races in iptunnel_xmit_stats() [1]

This can run from multiple cpus without mutual exclusion.

Adopt SMP safe DEV_STATS_INC() to update dev-&gt;stats fields.

[1]
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in iptunnel_xmit / iptunnel_xmit

read-write to 0xffff8881353df170 of 8 bytes by task 30263 on cpu 1:
iptunnel_xmit_stats include/net/ip_tunnels.h:493 [inline]
iptunnel_xmit+0x432/0x4a0 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:87
ip_tunnel_xmit+0x1477/0x1750 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel.c:831
__gre_xmit net/ipv4/ip_gre.c:469 [inline]
ipgre_xmit+0x516/0x570 net/ipv4/ip_gre.c:662
__netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4889 [inline]
netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4903 [inline]
xmit_one net/core/dev.c:3544 [inline]
dev_hard_start_xmit+0x11b/0x3f0 net/core/dev.c:3560
__dev_queue_xmit+0xeee/0x1de0 net/core/dev.c:4340
dev_queue_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:3082 [inline]
__bpf_tx_skb net/core/filter.c:2129 [inline]
__bpf_redirect_no_mac net/core/filter.c:2159 [inline]
__bpf_redirect+0x723/0x9c0 net/core/filter.c:2182
____bpf_clone_redirect net/core/filter.c:2453 [inline]
bpf_clone_redirect+0x16c/0x1d0 net/core/filter.c:2425
___bpf_prog_run+0xd7d/0x41e0 kernel/bpf/core.c:1954
__bpf_prog_run512+0x74/0xa0 kernel/bpf/core.c:2195
bpf_dispatcher_nop_func include/linux/bpf.h:1181 [inline]
__bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:609 [inline]
bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:616 [inline]
bpf_test_run+0x15d/0x3d0 net/bpf/test_run.c:423
bpf_prog_test_run_skb+0x77b/0xa00 net/bpf/test_run.c:1045
bpf_prog_test_run+0x265/0x3d0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:3996
__sys_bpf+0x3af/0x780 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5353
__do_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5439 [inline]
__se_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5437 [inline]
__x64_sys_bpf+0x43/0x50 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5437
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

read-write to 0xffff8881353df170 of 8 bytes by task 30249 on cpu 0:
iptunnel_xmit_stats include/net/ip_tunnels.h:493 [inline]
iptunnel_xmit+0x432/0x4a0 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:87
ip_tunnel_xmit+0x1477/0x1750 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel.c:831
__gre_xmit net/ipv4/ip_gre.c:469 [inline]
ipgre_xmit+0x516/0x570 net/ipv4/ip_gre.c:662
__netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4889 [inline]
netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4903 [inline]
xmit_one net/core/dev.c:3544 [inline]
dev_hard_start_xmit+0x11b/0x3f0 net/core/dev.c:3560
__dev_queue_xmit+0xeee/0x1de0 net/core/dev.c:4340
dev_queue_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:3082 [inline]
__bpf_tx_skb net/core/filter.c:2129 [inline]
__bpf_redirect_no_mac net/core/filter.c:2159 [inline]
__bpf_redirect+0x723/0x9c0 net/core/filter.c:2182
____bpf_clone_redirect net/core/filter.c:2453 [inline]
bpf_clone_redirect+0x16c/0x1d0 net/core/filter.c:2425
___bpf_prog_run+0xd7d/0x41e0 kernel/bpf/core.c:1954
__bpf_prog_run512+0x74/0xa0 kernel/bpf/core.c:2195
bpf_dispatcher_nop_func include/linux/bpf.h:1181 [inline]
__bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:609 [inline]
bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:616 [inline]
bpf_test_run+0x15d/0x3d0 net/bpf/test_run.c:423
bpf_prog_test_run_skb+0x77b/0xa00 net/bpf/test_run.c:1045
bpf_prog_test_run+0x265/0x3d0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:3996
__sys_bpf+0x3af/0x780 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5353
__do_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5439 [inline]
__se_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5437 [inline]
__x64_sys_bpf+0x43/0x50 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5437
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

value changed: 0x0000000000018830 -&gt; 0x0000000000018831

Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 0 PID: 30249 Comm: syz-executor.4 Not tainted 6.5.0-syzkaller-11704-g3f86ed6ec0b3 #0

Fixes: 039f50629b7f ("ip_tunnel: Move stats update to iptunnel_xmit()")
Reported-by: syzbot &lt;syzkaller@googlegroups.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ip_tunnels: Add nexthop ID field to ip_tunnel_key</title>
<updated>2023-07-19T09:53:48+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Ido Schimmel</name>
<email>idosch@nvidia.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-07-17T08:12:26+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=8bb5e82589f0141a990d3fd21d5b79a73a8c6c7b'/>
<id>8bb5e82589f0141a990d3fd21d5b79a73a8c6c7b</id>
<content type='text'>
Extend the ip_tunnel_key structure with a field indicating the ID of the
nexthop object via which the skb should be routed.

The field is going to be populated in subsequent patches by the bridge
driver in order to indicate to the VXLAN driver which FDB nexthop object
to use in order to reach the target host.

Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel &lt;idosch@nvidia.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov &lt;razor@blackwall.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Extend the ip_tunnel_key structure with a field indicating the ID of the
nexthop object via which the skb should be routed.

The field is going to be populated in subsequent patches by the bridge
driver in order to indicate to the VXLAN driver which FDB nexthop object
to use in order to reach the target host.

Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel &lt;idosch@nvidia.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov &lt;razor@blackwall.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
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