<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-stable.git/include/net/flow_dissector.h, branch v5.5</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>cls_flower: Fix the behavior using port ranges with hw-offload</title>
<updated>2019-12-03T19:55:46+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Yoshiki Komachi</name>
<email>komachi.yoshiki@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-12-03T10:40:12+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=8ffb055beae58574d3e77b4bf9d4d15eace1ca27'/>
<id>8ffb055beae58574d3e77b4bf9d4d15eace1ca27</id>
<content type='text'>
The recent commit 5c72299fba9d ("net: sched: cls_flower: Classify
packets using port ranges") had added filtering based on port ranges
to tc flower. However the commit missed necessary changes in hw-offload
code, so the feature gave rise to generating incorrect offloaded flow
keys in NIC.

One more detailed example is below:

$ tc qdisc add dev eth0 ingress
$ tc filter add dev eth0 ingress protocol ip flower ip_proto tcp \
  dst_port 100-200 action drop

With the setup above, an exact match filter with dst_port == 0 will be
installed in NIC by hw-offload. IOW, the NIC will have a rule which is
equivalent to the following one.

$ tc qdisc add dev eth0 ingress
$ tc filter add dev eth0 ingress protocol ip flower ip_proto tcp \
  dst_port 0 action drop

The behavior was caused by the flow dissector which extracts packet
data into the flow key in the tc flower. More specifically, regardless
of exact match or specified port ranges, fl_init_dissector() set the
FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_PORTS flag in struct flow_dissector to extract port
numbers from skb in skb_flow_dissect() called by fl_classify(). Note
that device drivers received the same struct flow_dissector object as
used in skb_flow_dissect(). Thus, offloaded drivers could not identify
which of these is used because the FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_PORTS flag was
set to struct flow_dissector in either case.

This patch adds the new FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_PORTS_RANGE flag and the new
tp_range field in struct fl_flow_key to recognize which filters are applied
to offloaded drivers. At this point, when filters based on port ranges
passed to drivers, drivers return the EOPNOTSUPP error because they do
not support the feature (the newly created FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_PORTS_RANGE
flag).

Fixes: 5c72299fba9d ("net: sched: cls_flower: Classify packets using port ranges")
Signed-off-by: Yoshiki Komachi &lt;komachi.yoshiki@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The recent commit 5c72299fba9d ("net: sched: cls_flower: Classify
packets using port ranges") had added filtering based on port ranges
to tc flower. However the commit missed necessary changes in hw-offload
code, so the feature gave rise to generating incorrect offloaded flow
keys in NIC.

One more detailed example is below:

$ tc qdisc add dev eth0 ingress
$ tc filter add dev eth0 ingress protocol ip flower ip_proto tcp \
  dst_port 100-200 action drop

With the setup above, an exact match filter with dst_port == 0 will be
installed in NIC by hw-offload. IOW, the NIC will have a rule which is
equivalent to the following one.

$ tc qdisc add dev eth0 ingress
$ tc filter add dev eth0 ingress protocol ip flower ip_proto tcp \
  dst_port 0 action drop

The behavior was caused by the flow dissector which extracts packet
data into the flow key in the tc flower. More specifically, regardless
of exact match or specified port ranges, fl_init_dissector() set the
FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_PORTS flag in struct flow_dissector to extract port
numbers from skb in skb_flow_dissect() called by fl_classify(). Note
that device drivers received the same struct flow_dissector object as
used in skb_flow_dissect(). Thus, offloaded drivers could not identify
which of these is used because the FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_PORTS flag was
set to struct flow_dissector in either case.

This patch adds the new FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_PORTS_RANGE flag and the new
tp_range field in struct fl_flow_key to recognize which filters are applied
to offloaded drivers. At this point, when filters based on port ranges
passed to drivers, drivers return the EOPNOTSUPP error because they do
not support the feature (the newly created FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_PORTS_RANGE
flag).

Fixes: 5c72299fba9d ("net: sched: cls_flower: Classify packets using port ranges")
Signed-off-by: Yoshiki Komachi &lt;komachi.yoshiki@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: flow_dissector: Wrap unionized VLAN fields in a struct</title>
<updated>2019-11-22T17:44:14+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Petr Machata</name>
<email>petrm@mellanox.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-11-22T15:47:21+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=d1746d1e80a86ca86b0c2680510898d411d2ef47'/>
<id>d1746d1e80a86ca86b0c2680510898d411d2ef47</id>
<content type='text'>
In commit a82055af5959 ("netfilter: nft_payload: add VLAN offload
support"), VLAN fields in struct flow_dissector_key_vlan were unionized
with the intention of introducing another field that covered the whole TCI
header. However without a wrapping struct the subfields end up sharing the
same bits. As a result, "tc filter add ... flower vlan_id 14" specifies not
only vlan_id, but also vlan_priority.

Fix by wrapping the individual VLAN fields in a struct.

Fixes: a82055af5959 ("netfilter: nft_payload: add VLAN offload support")
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata &lt;petrm@mellanox.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko &lt;jiri@mellanox.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
In commit a82055af5959 ("netfilter: nft_payload: add VLAN offload
support"), VLAN fields in struct flow_dissector_key_vlan were unionized
with the intention of introducing another field that covered the whole TCI
header. However without a wrapping struct the subfields end up sharing the
same bits. As a result, "tc filter add ... flower vlan_id 14" specifies not
only vlan_id, but also vlan_priority.

Fix by wrapping the individual VLAN fields in a struct.

Fixes: a82055af5959 ("netfilter: nft_payload: add VLAN offload support")
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata &lt;petrm@mellanox.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko &lt;jiri@mellanox.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>netfilter: nft_payload: add VLAN offload support</title>
<updated>2019-11-20T19:21:34+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Pablo Neira Ayuso</name>
<email>pablo@netfilter.org</email>
</author>
<published>2019-11-19T22:05:54+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=a82055af595946aea461528e551e6ae064b3d560'/>
<id>a82055af595946aea461528e551e6ae064b3d560</id>
<content type='text'>
Match on ethertype and set up protocol dependency. Check for protocol
dependency before accessing the tci field. Allow to match on the
encapsulated ethertype too.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso &lt;pablo@netfilter.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Match on ethertype and set up protocol dependency. Check for protocol
dependency before accessing the tci field. Allow to match on the
encapsulated ethertype too.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso &lt;pablo@netfilter.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>netfilter: nf_tables_offload: allow ethernet interface type only</title>
<updated>2019-11-20T19:21:34+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Pablo Neira Ayuso</name>
<email>pablo@netfilter.org</email>
</author>
<published>2019-11-19T22:05:53+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=8819efc9430142957c9c8fc7c09d9107e2061b87'/>
<id>8819efc9430142957c9c8fc7c09d9107e2061b87</id>
<content type='text'>
Hardware offload support at this stage assumes an ethernet device in
place. The flow dissector provides the intermediate representation to
express this selector, so extend it to allow to store the interface
type. Flower does not uses this, so skb_flow_dissect_meta() is not
extended to match on this new field.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso &lt;pablo@netfilter.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Hardware offload support at this stage assumes an ethernet device in
place. The flow dissector provides the intermediate representation to
express this selector, so extend it to allow to store the interface
type. Flower does not uses this, so skb_flow_dissect_meta() is not
extended to match on this new field.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso &lt;pablo@netfilter.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net</title>
<updated>2019-11-02T20:54:56+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>David S. Miller</name>
<email>davem@davemloft.net</email>
</author>
<published>2019-11-02T20:12:51+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=d31e95585ca697fb31440c6fe30113adc85ecfbd'/>
<id>d31e95585ca697fb31440c6fe30113adc85ecfbd</id>
<content type='text'>
The only slightly tricky merge conflict was the netdevsim because the
mutex locking fix overlapped a lot of driver reload reorganization.

The rest were (relatively) trivial in nature.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The only slightly tricky merge conflict was the netdevsim because the
mutex locking fix overlapped a lot of driver reload reorganization.

The rest were (relatively) trivial in nature.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>flow_dissector: extract more ICMP information</title>
<updated>2019-10-31T00:21:35+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Matteo Croce</name>
<email>mcroce@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-10-29T13:50:52+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=5dec597e5cd0f4c3000d120508efa64157d5bd7a'/>
<id>5dec597e5cd0f4c3000d120508efa64157d5bd7a</id>
<content type='text'>
The ICMP flow dissector currently parses only the Type and Code fields.
Some ICMP packets (echo, timestamp) have a 16 bit Identifier field which
is used to correlate packets.
Add such field in flow_dissector_key_icmp and replace skb_flow_get_be16()
with a more complex function which populate this field.

Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce &lt;mcroce@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The ICMP flow dissector currently parses only the Type and Code fields.
Some ICMP packets (echo, timestamp) have a 16 bit Identifier field which
is used to correlate packets.
Add such field in flow_dissector_key_icmp and replace skb_flow_get_be16()
with a more complex function which populate this field.

Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce &lt;mcroce@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>flow_dissector: add meaningful comments</title>
<updated>2019-10-31T00:21:35+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Matteo Croce</name>
<email>mcroce@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-10-29T13:50:50+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=98298e6ca6d5908f96e529e70a254a4d5bf754e7'/>
<id>98298e6ca6d5908f96e529e70a254a4d5bf754e7</id>
<content type='text'>
Documents two piece of code which can't be understood at a glance.

Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce &lt;mcroce@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Documents two piece of code which can't be understood at a glance.

Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce &lt;mcroce@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net/flow_dissector: switch to siphash</title>
<updated>2019-10-24T03:13:22+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Eric Dumazet</name>
<email>edumazet@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-10-22T14:57:46+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=55667441c84fa5e0911a0aac44fb059c15ba6da2'/>
<id>55667441c84fa5e0911a0aac44fb059c15ba6da2</id>
<content type='text'>
UDP IPv6 packets auto flowlabels are using a 32bit secret
(static u32 hashrnd in net/core/flow_dissector.c) and
apply jhash() over fields known by the receivers.

Attackers can easily infer the 32bit secret and use this information
to identify a device and/or user, since this 32bit secret is only
set at boot time.

Really, using jhash() to generate cookies sent on the wire
is a serious security concern.

Trying to change the rol32(hash, 16) in ip6_make_flowlabel() would be
a dead end. Trying to periodically change the secret (like in sch_sfq.c)
could change paths taken in the network for long lived flows.

Let's switch to siphash, as we did in commit df453700e8d8
("inet: switch IP ID generator to siphash")

Using a cryptographically strong pseudo random function will solve this
privacy issue and more generally remove other weak points in the stack.

Packet schedulers using skb_get_hash_perturb() benefit from this change.

Fixes: b56774163f99 ("ipv6: Enable auto flow labels by default")
Fixes: 42240901f7c4 ("ipv6: Implement different admin modes for automatic flow labels")
Fixes: 67800f9b1f4e ("ipv6: Call skb_get_hash_flowi6 to get skb-&gt;hash in ip6_make_flowlabel")
Fixes: cb1ce2ef387b ("ipv6: Implement automatic flow label generation on transmit")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Reported-by: Jonathan Berger &lt;jonathann1@walla.com&gt;
Reported-by: Amit Klein &lt;aksecurity@gmail.com&gt;
Reported-by: Benny Pinkas &lt;benny@pinkas.net&gt;
Cc: Tom Herbert &lt;tom@herbertland.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
UDP IPv6 packets auto flowlabels are using a 32bit secret
(static u32 hashrnd in net/core/flow_dissector.c) and
apply jhash() over fields known by the receivers.

Attackers can easily infer the 32bit secret and use this information
to identify a device and/or user, since this 32bit secret is only
set at boot time.

Really, using jhash() to generate cookies sent on the wire
is a serious security concern.

Trying to change the rol32(hash, 16) in ip6_make_flowlabel() would be
a dead end. Trying to periodically change the secret (like in sch_sfq.c)
could change paths taken in the network for long lived flows.

Let's switch to siphash, as we did in commit df453700e8d8
("inet: switch IP ID generator to siphash")

Using a cryptographically strong pseudo random function will solve this
privacy issue and more generally remove other weak points in the stack.

Packet schedulers using skb_get_hash_perturb() benefit from this change.

Fixes: b56774163f99 ("ipv6: Enable auto flow labels by default")
Fixes: 42240901f7c4 ("ipv6: Implement different admin modes for automatic flow labels")
Fixes: 67800f9b1f4e ("ipv6: Call skb_get_hash_flowi6 to get skb-&gt;hash in ip6_make_flowlabel")
Fixes: cb1ce2ef387b ("ipv6: Implement automatic flow label generation on transmit")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet &lt;edumazet@google.com&gt;
Reported-by: Jonathan Berger &lt;jonathann1@walla.com&gt;
Reported-by: Amit Klein &lt;aksecurity@gmail.com&gt;
Reported-by: Benny Pinkas &lt;benny@pinkas.net&gt;
Cc: Tom Herbert &lt;tom@herbertland.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net/flow_dissector: add connection tracking dissection</title>
<updated>2019-07-09T19:11:59+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Paul Blakey</name>
<email>paulb@mellanox.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-07-09T07:30:49+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=75a56758d6390ea6db523ad26ce378f34b907b0c'/>
<id>75a56758d6390ea6db523ad26ce378f34b907b0c</id>
<content type='text'>
Retreives connection tracking zone, mark, label, and state from
a SKB.

Signed-off-by: Paul Blakey &lt;paulb@mellanox.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner &lt;marcelo.leitner@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko &lt;jiri@mellanox.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Retreives connection tracking zone, mark, label, and state from
a SKB.

Signed-off-by: Paul Blakey &lt;paulb@mellanox.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner &lt;marcelo.leitner@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko &lt;jiri@mellanox.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>flow_dissector: add support for ingress ifindex dissection</title>
<updated>2019-06-19T14:09:21+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jiri Pirko</name>
<email>jiri@mellanox.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-06-19T06:41:02+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=82828b88f081a0084cd65f90a4a1d3652f5adb66'/>
<id>82828b88f081a0084cd65f90a4a1d3652f5adb66</id>
<content type='text'>
Add new key meta that contains ingress ifindex value and add a function
to dissect this from skb. The key and function is prepared to cover
other potential skb metadata values dissection.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko &lt;jiri@mellanox.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel &lt;idosch@mellanox.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Add new key meta that contains ingress ifindex value and add a function
to dissect this from skb. The key and function is prepared to cover
other potential skb metadata values dissection.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko &lt;jiri@mellanox.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel &lt;idosch@mellanox.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
