linux-stable.git/include/linux, branch v5.4.263

ovl: skip overlayfs superblocks at global sync

2023-12-08T07:44:27+00:00

[ Upstream commit 32b1924b210a70dcacdf65abd687c5ef86a67541 ]

Stacked filesystems like overlayfs has no own writeback, but they have to
forward syncfs() requests to backend for keeping data integrity.

During global sync() each overlayfs instance calls method ->sync_fs() for
backend although it itself is in global list of superblocks too.  As a
result one syscall sync() could write one superblock several times and send
multiple disk barriers.

This patch adds flag SB_I_SKIP_SYNC into sb->sb_iflags to avoid that.

Reported-by: Dmitry Monakhov 
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov 
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein 
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi 
Stable-dep-of: b836c4d29f27 ("ima: detect changes to the backing overlay file")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

HID: fix HID device resource race between HID core and debugging support

2023-12-08T07:44:23+00:00

[ Upstream commit fc43e9c857b7aa55efba9398419b14d9e35dcc7d ]

hid_debug_events_release releases resources bound to the HID device instance.
hid_device_release releases the underlying HID device instance potentially
before hid_debug_events_release has completed releasing debug resources bound
to the same HID device instance.

Reference count to prevent the HID device instance from being torn down
preemptively when HID debugging support is used. When count reaches zero,
release core resources of HID device instance using hiddev_free.

The crash:

[  120.728477][ T4396] kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:53!
[  120.728505][ T4396] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[  120.739806][ T4396] Modules linked in: bcmdhd dhd_static_buf 8822cu pcie_mhi r8168
[  120.747386][ T4396] CPU: 1 PID: 4396 Comm: hidt_bridge Not tainted 5.10.110 #257
[  120.754771][ T4396] Hardware name: Rockchip RK3588 EVB4 LP4 V10 Board (DT)
[  120.761643][ T4396] pstate: 60400089 (nZCv daIf +PAN -UAO -TCO BTYPE=--)
[  120.768338][ T4396] pc : __list_del_entry_valid+0x98/0xac
[  120.773730][ T4396] lr : __list_del_entry_valid+0x98/0xac
[  120.779120][ T4396] sp : ffffffc01e62bb60
[  120.783126][ T4396] x29: ffffffc01e62bb60 x28: ffffff818ce3a200
[  120.789126][ T4396] x27: 0000000000000009 x26: 0000000000980000
[  120.795126][ T4396] x25: ffffffc012431000 x24: ffffff802c6d4e00
[  120.801125][ T4396] x23: ffffff8005c66f00 x22: ffffffc01183b5b8
[  120.807125][ T4396] x21: ffffff819df2f100 x20: 0000000000000000
[  120.813124][ T4396] x19: ffffff802c3f0700 x18: ffffffc01d2cd058
[  120.819124][ T4396] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000
[  120.825124][ T4396] x15: 0000000000000004 x14: 0000000000003fff
[  120.831123][ T4396] x13: ffffffc012085588 x12: 0000000000000003
[  120.837123][ T4396] x11: 00000000ffffbfff x10: 0000000000000003
[  120.843123][ T4396] x9 : 455103d46b329300 x8 : 455103d46b329300
[  120.849124][ T4396] x7 : 74707572726f6320 x6 : ffffffc0124b8cb5
[  120.855124][ T4396] x5 : ffffffffffffffff x4 : 0000000000000000
[  120.861123][ T4396] x3 : ffffffc011cf4f90 x2 : ffffff81fee7b948
[  120.867122][ T4396] x1 : ffffffc011cf4f90 x0 : 0000000000000054
[  120.873122][ T4396] Call trace:
[  120.876259][ T4396]  __list_del_entry_valid+0x98/0xac
[  120.881304][ T4396]  hid_debug_events_release+0x48/0x12c
[  120.886617][ T4396]  full_proxy_release+0x50/0xbc
[  120.891323][ T4396]  __fput+0xdc/0x238
[  120.895075][ T4396]  ____fput+0x14/0x24
[  120.898911][ T4396]  task_work_run+0x90/0x148
[  120.903268][ T4396]  do_exit+0x1bc/0x8a4
[  120.907193][ T4396]  do_group_exit+0x8c/0xa4
[  120.911458][ T4396]  get_signal+0x468/0x744
[  120.915643][ T4396]  do_signal+0x84/0x280
[  120.919650][ T4396]  do_notify_resume+0xd0/0x218
[  120.924262][ T4396]  work_pending+0xc/0x3f0

[ Rahul Rameshbabu : rework changelog ]
Fixes: cd667ce24796 ("HID: use debugfs for events/reports dumping")
Signed-off-by: Charles Yi 
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

HID: core: store the unique system identifier in hid_device

2023-12-08T07:44:23+00:00

[ Upstream commit 1e839143d674603b0bbbc4c513bca35404967dbc ]

This unique identifier is currently used only for ensuring uniqueness in
sysfs. However, this could be handful for userspace to refer to a specific
hid_device by this id.

2 use cases are in my mind: LEDs (and their naming convention), and
HID-BPF.

Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman 
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires 
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220902132938.2409206-9-benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com
Stable-dep-of: fc43e9c857b7 ("HID: fix HID device resource race between HID core and debugging support")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

tracing: Have trace_event_file have ref counters

2023-11-28T16:50:22+00:00

commit bb32500fb9b78215e4ef6ee8b4345c5f5d7eafb4 upstream.

The following can crash the kernel:

 # cd /sys/kernel/tracing
 # echo 'p:sched schedule' > kprobe_events
 # exec 5>>events/kprobes/sched/enable
 # > kprobe_events
 # exec 5>&-

The above commands:

 1. Change directory to the tracefs directory
 2. Create a kprobe event (doesn't matter what one)
 3. Open bash file descriptor 5 on the enable file of the kprobe event
 4. Delete the kprobe event (removes the files too)
 5. Close the bash file descriptor 5

The above causes a crash!

 BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000028
 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
 #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
 PGD 0 P4D 0
 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
 CPU: 6 PID: 877 Comm: bash Not tainted 6.5.0-rc4-test-00008-g2c6b6b1029d4-dirty #186
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.2-debian-1.16.2-1 04/01/2014
 RIP: 0010:tracing_release_file_tr+0xc/0x50

What happens here is that the kprobe event creates a trace_event_file
"file" descriptor that represents the file in tracefs to the event. It
maintains state of the event (is it enabled for the given instance?).
Opening the "enable" file gets a reference to the event "file" descriptor
via the open file descriptor. When the kprobe event is deleted, the file is
also deleted from the tracefs system which also frees the event "file"
descriptor.

But as the tracefs file is still opened by user space, it will not be
totally removed until the final dput() is called on it. But this is not
true with the event "file" descriptor that is already freed. If the user
does a write to or simply closes the file descriptor it will reference the
event "file" descriptor that was just freed, causing a use-after-free bug.

To solve this, add a ref count to the event "file" descriptor as well as a
new flag called "FREED". The "file" will not be freed until the last
reference is released. But the FREE flag will be set when the event is
removed to prevent any more modifications to that event from happening,
even if there's still a reference to the event "file" descriptor.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20231031000031.1e705592@gandalf.local.home/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20231031122453.7a48b923@gandalf.local.home

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Mark Rutland 
Fixes: f5ca233e2e66d ("tracing: Increase trace array ref count on enable and filter files")
Reported-by: Beau Belgrave 
Tested-by: Beau Belgrave 
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) 
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

net/mlx5_core: Clean driver version and name

2023-11-28T16:50:17+00:00

[ Upstream commit 17a7612b99e66d2539341ab4f888f970c2c7f76d ]

Remove exposed driver version as it was done in other drivers,
so module version will work correctly by displaying the kernel
version for which it is compiled.

And move mlx5_core module name to general include, so auxiliary drivers
will be able to use it as a basis for a name in their device ID tables.

Reviewed-by: Parav Pandit 
Reviewed-by: Roi Dayan 
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky 
Stable-dep-of: 1b2bd0c0264f ("net/mlx5e: Check return value of snprintf writing to fw_version buffer for representors")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

pwm: Fix double shift bug

2023-11-28T16:50:16+00:00

[ Upstream commit d27abbfd4888d79dd24baf50e774631046ac4732 ]

These enums are passed to set/test_bit().  The set/test_bit() functions
take a bit number instead of a shifted value.  Passing a shifted value
is a double shift bug like doing BIT(BIT(1)).  The double shift bug
doesn't cause a problem here because we are only checking 0 and 1 but
if the value was 5 or above then it can lead to a buffer overflow.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter 
Reviewed-by: Uwe Kleine-König 
Reviewed-by: Sam Protsenko 
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

Fix termination state for idr_for_each_entry_ul()

2023-11-20T09:30:15+00:00

[ Upstream commit e8ae8ad479e2d037daa33756e5e72850a7bd37a9 ]

The comment for idr_for_each_entry_ul() states

  after normal termination @entry is left with the value NULL

This is not correct in the case where UINT_MAX has an entry in the idr.
In that case @entry will be non-NULL after termination.
No current code depends on the documentation being correct, but to
save future code we should fix it.

Also fix idr_for_each_entry_continue_ul().  While this is not documented
as leaving @entry as NULL, the mellanox driver appears to depend on
it doing so.  So make that explicit in the documentation as well as in
the code.

Fixes: e33d2b74d805 ("idr: fix overflow case for idr_for_each_entry_ul()")
Cc: Matthew Wilcox 
Cc: Chris Mi 
Cc: Cong Wang 
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown 
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

sched/rt: Provide migrate_disable/enable() inlines

2023-11-20T09:30:12+00:00

[ Upstream commit 66630058e56b26b3a9cf2625e250a8c592dd0207 ]

Code which solely needs to prevent migration of a task uses
preempt_disable()/enable() pairs. This is the only reliable way to do so
as setting the task affinity to a single CPU can be undone by a
setaffinity operation from a different task/process.

RT provides a seperate migrate_disable/enable() mechanism which does not
disable preemption to achieve the semantic requirements of a (almost) fully
preemptible kernel.

As it is unclear from looking at a given code path whether the intention is
to disable preemption or migration, introduce migrate_disable/enable()
inline functions which can be used to annotate code which merely needs to
disable migration. Map them to preempt_disable/enable() for now. The RT
substitution will be provided later.

Code which is annotated that way documents that it has no requirement to
protect against reentrancy of a preempting task. Either this is not
required at all or the call sites are already serialized by other means.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner 
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar 
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner 
Cc: Peter Zijlstra 
Cc: Juri Lelli 
Cc: Vincent Guittot 
Cc: Dietmar Eggemann 
Cc: Steven Rostedt 
Cc: Ben Segall 
Cc: Mel Gorman 
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior 
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/878slclv1u.fsf@nanos.tec.linutronix.de
Stable-dep-of: 36c75ce3bd29 ("nd_btt: Make BTT lanes preemptible")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

firmware: ti_sci: Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones

2023-11-20T09:30:12+00:00

[ Upstream commit a6df49f4224324dd8588f6a0d9cff53cd61a196b ]

Rationale:
Reduces attack surface on kernel devs opening the links for MITM
as HTTPS traffic is much harder to manipulate.

Deterministic algorithm:
For each file:
  If not .svg:
    For each line:
      If doesn't contain `\bxmlns\b`:
        For each link, `\bhttp://[^# \t\r\n]*(?:\w|/)`:
	  If neither `\bgnu\.org/license`, nor `\bmozilla\.org/MPL\b`:
            If both the HTTP and HTTPS versions
            return 200 OK and serve the same content:
              Replace HTTP with HTTPS.

Signed-off-by: Alexander A. Klimov 
Acked-by: Rob Herring 
Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar 
Stable-dep-of: 7b7a224b1ba1 ("firmware: ti_sci: Mark driver as non removable")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

soc: qcom: llcc cleanup to get rid of sdm845 specific driver file

2023-11-20T09:30:11+00:00

[ Upstream commit a14b820316e84310b1bad3701a8d4c9159377633 ]

A single file should suffice the need to program the llcc for
various platforms. Get rid of sdm845 specific driver file to
make way for a more generic driver.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Gautam 
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson 
Stable-dep-of: f1a1bc8775b2 ("soc: qcom: llcc: Handle a second device without data corruption")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin