<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-stable.git/include/linux, branch v4.9.231</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>usb: core: Add a helper function to check the validity of EP type in URB</title>
<updated>2020-07-22T07:10:51+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Takashi Iwai</name>
<email>tiwai@suse.de</email>
</author>
<published>2017-10-04T14:15:59+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=0c1dc2c6a813bafbe1382f2799e13a04963b47fc'/>
<id>0c1dc2c6a813bafbe1382f2799e13a04963b47fc</id>
<content type='text'>
commit e901b9873876ca30a09253731bd3a6b00c44b5b0 upstream.

This patch adds a new helper function to perform a sanity check of the
given URB to see whether it contains a valid endpoint.  It's a light-
weight version of what usb_submit_urb() does, but without the kernel
warning followed by the stack trace, just returns an error code.

Especially for a driver that doesn't parse the descriptor but fills
the URB with the fixed endpoint (e.g. some quirks for non-compliant
devices), this kind of check is preferable at the probe phase before
actually submitting the urb.

Tested-by: Andrey Konovalov &lt;andreyknvl@google.com&gt;
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai &lt;tiwai@suse.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit e901b9873876ca30a09253731bd3a6b00c44b5b0 upstream.

This patch adds a new helper function to perform a sanity check of the
given URB to see whether it contains a valid endpoint.  It's a light-
weight version of what usb_submit_urb() does, but without the kernel
warning followed by the stack trace, just returns an error code.

Especially for a driver that doesn't parse the descriptor but fills
the URB with the fixed endpoint (e.g. some quirks for non-compliant
devices), this kind of check is preferable at the probe phase before
actually submitting the urb.

Tested-by: Andrey Konovalov &lt;andreyknvl@google.com&gt;
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai &lt;tiwai@suse.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>cgroup: Fix sock_cgroup_data on big-endian.</title>
<updated>2020-07-22T07:10:49+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Cong Wang</name>
<email>xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-07-09T23:28:44+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=65888672c390f53d7c3b86c0a3c93c06b290a5f7'/>
<id>65888672c390f53d7c3b86c0a3c93c06b290a5f7</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 14b032b8f8fce03a546dcf365454bec8c4a58d7d ]

In order for no_refcnt and is_data to be the lowest order two
bits in the 'val' we have to pad out the bitfield of the u8.

Fixes: ad0f75e5f57c ("cgroup: fix cgroup_sk_alloc() for sk_clone_lock()")
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck &lt;linux@roeck-us.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 14b032b8f8fce03a546dcf365454bec8c4a58d7d ]

In order for no_refcnt and is_data to be the lowest order two
bits in the 'val' we have to pad out the bitfield of the u8.

Fixes: ad0f75e5f57c ("cgroup: fix cgroup_sk_alloc() for sk_clone_lock()")
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck &lt;linux@roeck-us.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>cgroup: fix cgroup_sk_alloc() for sk_clone_lock()</title>
<updated>2020-07-22T07:10:48+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Cong Wang</name>
<email>xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-07-02T18:52:56+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=51fbad61b1dc2a082c7f7dbc3b1299a1e40c061a'/>
<id>51fbad61b1dc2a082c7f7dbc3b1299a1e40c061a</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit ad0f75e5f57ccbceec13274e1e242f2b5a6397ed ]

When we clone a socket in sk_clone_lock(), its sk_cgrp_data is
copied, so the cgroup refcnt must be taken too. And, unlike the
sk_alloc() path, sock_update_netprioidx() is not called here.
Therefore, it is safe and necessary to grab the cgroup refcnt
even when cgroup_sk_alloc is disabled.

sk_clone_lock() is in BH context anyway, the in_interrupt()
would terminate this function if called there. And for sk_alloc()
skcd-&gt;val is always zero. So it's safe to factor out the code
to make it more readable.

The global variable 'cgroup_sk_alloc_disabled' is used to determine
whether to take these reference counts. It is impossible to make
the reference counting correct unless we save this bit of information
in skcd-&gt;val. So, add a new bit there to record whether the socket
has already taken the reference counts. This obviously relies on
kmalloc() to align cgroup pointers to at least 4 bytes,
ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN is certainly larger than that.

This bug seems to be introduced since the beginning, commit
d979a39d7242 ("cgroup: duplicate cgroup reference when cloning sockets")
tried to fix it but not compeletely. It seems not easy to trigger until
the recent commit 090e28b229af
("netprio_cgroup: Fix unlimited memory leak of v2 cgroups") was merged.

Fixes: bd1060a1d671 ("sock, cgroup: add sock-&gt;sk_cgroup")
Reported-by: Cameron Berkenpas &lt;cam@neo-zeon.de&gt;
Reported-by: Peter Geis &lt;pgwipeout@gmail.com&gt;
Reported-by: Lu Fengqi &lt;lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com&gt;
Reported-by: Daniël Sonck &lt;dsonck92@gmail.com&gt;
Reported-by: Zhang Qiang &lt;qiang.zhang@windriver.com&gt;
Tested-by: Cameron Berkenpas &lt;cam@neo-zeon.de&gt;
Tested-by: Peter Geis &lt;pgwipeout@gmail.com&gt;
Tested-by: Thomas Lamprecht &lt;t.lamprecht@proxmox.com&gt;
Cc: Daniel Borkmann &lt;daniel@iogearbox.net&gt;
Cc: Zefan Li &lt;lizefan@huawei.com&gt;
Cc: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Roman Gushchin &lt;guro@fb.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang &lt;xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit ad0f75e5f57ccbceec13274e1e242f2b5a6397ed ]

When we clone a socket in sk_clone_lock(), its sk_cgrp_data is
copied, so the cgroup refcnt must be taken too. And, unlike the
sk_alloc() path, sock_update_netprioidx() is not called here.
Therefore, it is safe and necessary to grab the cgroup refcnt
even when cgroup_sk_alloc is disabled.

sk_clone_lock() is in BH context anyway, the in_interrupt()
would terminate this function if called there. And for sk_alloc()
skcd-&gt;val is always zero. So it's safe to factor out the code
to make it more readable.

The global variable 'cgroup_sk_alloc_disabled' is used to determine
whether to take these reference counts. It is impossible to make
the reference counting correct unless we save this bit of information
in skcd-&gt;val. So, add a new bit there to record whether the socket
has already taken the reference counts. This obviously relies on
kmalloc() to align cgroup pointers to at least 4 bytes,
ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN is certainly larger than that.

This bug seems to be introduced since the beginning, commit
d979a39d7242 ("cgroup: duplicate cgroup reference when cloning sockets")
tried to fix it but not compeletely. It seems not easy to trigger until
the recent commit 090e28b229af
("netprio_cgroup: Fix unlimited memory leak of v2 cgroups") was merged.

Fixes: bd1060a1d671 ("sock, cgroup: add sock-&gt;sk_cgroup")
Reported-by: Cameron Berkenpas &lt;cam@neo-zeon.de&gt;
Reported-by: Peter Geis &lt;pgwipeout@gmail.com&gt;
Reported-by: Lu Fengqi &lt;lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com&gt;
Reported-by: Daniël Sonck &lt;dsonck92@gmail.com&gt;
Reported-by: Zhang Qiang &lt;qiang.zhang@windriver.com&gt;
Tested-by: Cameron Berkenpas &lt;cam@neo-zeon.de&gt;
Tested-by: Peter Geis &lt;pgwipeout@gmail.com&gt;
Tested-by: Thomas Lamprecht &lt;t.lamprecht@proxmox.com&gt;
Cc: Daniel Borkmann &lt;daniel@iogearbox.net&gt;
Cc: Zefan Li &lt;lizefan@huawei.com&gt;
Cc: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Roman Gushchin &lt;guro@fb.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang &lt;xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>sched/rt: Show the 'sched_rr_timeslice' SCHED_RR timeslice tuning knob in milliseconds</title>
<updated>2020-07-09T07:35:55+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Shile Zhang</name>
<email>shile.zhang@nokia.com</email>
</author>
<published>2017-01-28T14:00:49+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=0c199348cfafce98e570a6934d6ca0737edebce6'/>
<id>0c199348cfafce98e570a6934d6ca0737edebce6</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 975e155ed8732cb81f55c021c441ae662dd040b5 ]

We added the 'sched_rr_timeslice_ms' SCHED_RR tuning knob in this commit:

  ce0dbbbb30ae ("sched/rt: Add a tuning knob to allow changing SCHED_RR timeslice")

... which name suggests to users that it's in milliseconds, while in reality
it's being set in milliseconds but the result is shown in jiffies.

This is obviously confusing when HZ is not 1000, it makes it appear like the
value set failed, such as HZ=100:

  root# echo 100 &gt; /proc/sys/kernel/sched_rr_timeslice_ms
  root# cat /proc/sys/kernel/sched_rr_timeslice_ms
  10

Fix this to be milliseconds all around.

Signed-off-by: Shile Zhang &lt;shile.zhang@nokia.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Mike Galbraith &lt;efault@gmx.de&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1485612049-20923-1-git-send-email-shile.zhang@nokia.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 975e155ed8732cb81f55c021c441ae662dd040b5 ]

We added the 'sched_rr_timeslice_ms' SCHED_RR tuning knob in this commit:

  ce0dbbbb30ae ("sched/rt: Add a tuning knob to allow changing SCHED_RR timeslice")

... which name suggests to users that it's in milliseconds, while in reality
it's being set in milliseconds but the result is shown in jiffies.

This is obviously confusing when HZ is not 1000, it makes it appear like the
value set failed, such as HZ=100:

  root# echo 100 &gt; /proc/sys/kernel/sched_rr_timeslice_ms
  root# cat /proc/sys/kernel/sched_rr_timeslice_ms
  10

Fix this to be milliseconds all around.

Signed-off-by: Shile Zhang &lt;shile.zhang@nokia.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Mike Galbraith &lt;efault@gmx.de&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1485612049-20923-1-git-send-email-shile.zhang@nokia.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: qed: fix left elements count calculation</title>
<updated>2020-06-30T19:38:42+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Alexander Lobakin</name>
<email>alobakin@marvell.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-06-23T13:51:29+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=ea6eb20cfeb4d94dea14c740812cca64bc0b89d4'/>
<id>ea6eb20cfeb4d94dea14c740812cca64bc0b89d4</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 97dd1abd026ae4e6a82fa68645928404ad483409 ]

qed_chain_get_element_left{,_u32} returned 0 when the difference
between producer and consumer page count was equal to the total
page count.
Fix this by conditional expanding of producer value (vs
unconditional). This allowed to eliminate normalizaton against
total page count, which was the cause of this bug.

Misc: replace open-coded constants with common defines.

Fixes: a91eb52abb50 ("qed: Revisit chain implementation")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin &lt;alobakin@marvell.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Igor Russkikh &lt;irusskikh@marvell.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michal Kalderon &lt;michal.kalderon@marvell.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 97dd1abd026ae4e6a82fa68645928404ad483409 ]

qed_chain_get_element_left{,_u32} returned 0 when the difference
between producer and consumer page count was equal to the total
page count.
Fix this by conditional expanding of producer value (vs
unconditional). This allowed to eliminate normalizaton against
total page count, which was the cause of this bug.

Misc: replace open-coded constants with common defines.

Fixes: a91eb52abb50 ("qed: Revisit chain implementation")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin &lt;alobakin@marvell.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Igor Russkikh &lt;irusskikh@marvell.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michal Kalderon &lt;michal.kalderon@marvell.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: core: reduce recursion limit value</title>
<updated>2020-06-30T19:38:39+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Taehee Yoo</name>
<email>ap420073@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-06-16T15:52:05+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=6aa66b715392942c9b59cc155aa4487099da495c'/>
<id>6aa66b715392942c9b59cc155aa4487099da495c</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit fb7861d14c8d7edac65b2fcb6e8031cb138457b2 ]

In the current code, -&gt;ndo_start_xmit() can be executed recursively only
10 times because of stack memory.
But, in the case of the vxlan, 10 recursion limit value results in
a stack overflow.
In the current code, the nested interface is limited by 8 depth.
There is no critical reason that the recursion limitation value should
be 10.
So, it would be good to be the same value with the limitation value of
nesting interface depth.

Test commands:
    ip link add vxlan10 type vxlan vni 10 dstport 4789 srcport 4789 4789
    ip link set vxlan10 up
    ip a a 192.168.10.1/24 dev vxlan10
    ip n a 192.168.10.2 dev vxlan10 lladdr fc:22:33:44:55:66 nud permanent

    for i in {9..0}
    do
        let A=$i+1
	ip link add vxlan$i type vxlan vni $i dstport 4789 srcport 4789 4789
	ip link set vxlan$i up
	ip a a 192.168.$i.1/24 dev vxlan$i
	ip n a 192.168.$i.2 dev vxlan$i lladdr fc:22:33:44:55:66 nud permanent
	bridge fdb add fc:22:33:44:55:66 dev vxlan$A dst 192.168.$i.2 self
    done
    hping3 192.168.10.2 -2 -d 60000

Splat looks like:
[  103.814237][ T1127] =============================================================================
[  103.871955][ T1127] BUG kmalloc-2k (Tainted: G    B            ): Padding overwritten. 0x00000000897a2e4f-0x000
[  103.873187][ T1127] -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
[  103.873187][ T1127]
[  103.874252][ T1127] INFO: Slab 0x000000005cccc724 objects=5 used=5 fp=0x0000000000000000 flags=0x10000000001020
[  103.881323][ T1127] CPU: 3 PID: 1127 Comm: hping3 Tainted: G    B             5.7.0+ #575
[  103.882131][ T1127] Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006
[  103.883006][ T1127] Call Trace:
[  103.883324][ T1127]  dump_stack+0x96/0xdb
[  103.883716][ T1127]  slab_err+0xad/0xd0
[  103.884106][ T1127]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x1f/0x30
[  103.884620][ T1127]  ? get_partial_node.isra.78+0x140/0x360
[  103.885214][ T1127]  slab_pad_check.part.53+0xf7/0x160
[  103.885769][ T1127]  ? pskb_expand_head+0x110/0xe10
[  103.886316][ T1127]  check_slab+0x97/0xb0
[  103.886763][ T1127]  alloc_debug_processing+0x84/0x1a0
[  103.887308][ T1127]  ___slab_alloc+0x5a5/0x630
[  103.887765][ T1127]  ? pskb_expand_head+0x110/0xe10
[  103.888265][ T1127]  ? lock_downgrade+0x730/0x730
[  103.888762][ T1127]  ? pskb_expand_head+0x110/0xe10
[  103.889244][ T1127]  ? __slab_alloc+0x3e/0x80
[  103.889675][ T1127]  __slab_alloc+0x3e/0x80
[  103.890108][ T1127]  __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0xc7/0x420
[ ... ]

Fixes: 11a766ce915f ("net: Increase xmit RECURSION_LIMIT to 10.")
Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo &lt;ap420073@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit fb7861d14c8d7edac65b2fcb6e8031cb138457b2 ]

In the current code, -&gt;ndo_start_xmit() can be executed recursively only
10 times because of stack memory.
But, in the case of the vxlan, 10 recursion limit value results in
a stack overflow.
In the current code, the nested interface is limited by 8 depth.
There is no critical reason that the recursion limitation value should
be 10.
So, it would be good to be the same value with the limitation value of
nesting interface depth.

Test commands:
    ip link add vxlan10 type vxlan vni 10 dstport 4789 srcport 4789 4789
    ip link set vxlan10 up
    ip a a 192.168.10.1/24 dev vxlan10
    ip n a 192.168.10.2 dev vxlan10 lladdr fc:22:33:44:55:66 nud permanent

    for i in {9..0}
    do
        let A=$i+1
	ip link add vxlan$i type vxlan vni $i dstport 4789 srcport 4789 4789
	ip link set vxlan$i up
	ip a a 192.168.$i.1/24 dev vxlan$i
	ip n a 192.168.$i.2 dev vxlan$i lladdr fc:22:33:44:55:66 nud permanent
	bridge fdb add fc:22:33:44:55:66 dev vxlan$A dst 192.168.$i.2 self
    done
    hping3 192.168.10.2 -2 -d 60000

Splat looks like:
[  103.814237][ T1127] =============================================================================
[  103.871955][ T1127] BUG kmalloc-2k (Tainted: G    B            ): Padding overwritten. 0x00000000897a2e4f-0x000
[  103.873187][ T1127] -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
[  103.873187][ T1127]
[  103.874252][ T1127] INFO: Slab 0x000000005cccc724 objects=5 used=5 fp=0x0000000000000000 flags=0x10000000001020
[  103.881323][ T1127] CPU: 3 PID: 1127 Comm: hping3 Tainted: G    B             5.7.0+ #575
[  103.882131][ T1127] Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006
[  103.883006][ T1127] Call Trace:
[  103.883324][ T1127]  dump_stack+0x96/0xdb
[  103.883716][ T1127]  slab_err+0xad/0xd0
[  103.884106][ T1127]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x1f/0x30
[  103.884620][ T1127]  ? get_partial_node.isra.78+0x140/0x360
[  103.885214][ T1127]  slab_pad_check.part.53+0xf7/0x160
[  103.885769][ T1127]  ? pskb_expand_head+0x110/0xe10
[  103.886316][ T1127]  check_slab+0x97/0xb0
[  103.886763][ T1127]  alloc_debug_processing+0x84/0x1a0
[  103.887308][ T1127]  ___slab_alloc+0x5a5/0x630
[  103.887765][ T1127]  ? pskb_expand_head+0x110/0xe10
[  103.888265][ T1127]  ? lock_downgrade+0x730/0x730
[  103.888762][ T1127]  ? pskb_expand_head+0x110/0xe10
[  103.889244][ T1127]  ? __slab_alloc+0x3e/0x80
[  103.889675][ T1127]  __slab_alloc+0x3e/0x80
[  103.890108][ T1127]  __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0xc7/0x420
[ ... ]

Fixes: 11a766ce915f ("net: Increase xmit RECURSION_LIMIT to 10.")
Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo &lt;ap420073@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mtd: rawnand: Pass a nand_chip object to nand_release()</title>
<updated>2020-06-30T19:38:36+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Boris Brezillon</name>
<email>boris.brezillon@bootlin.com</email>
</author>
<published>2018-09-06T12:05:15+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=6624691037da39f3dd1481ffe8f867c3d9ee8766'/>
<id>6624691037da39f3dd1481ffe8f867c3d9ee8766</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 59ac276f22270fb2094910f9a734c17f41c25e70 ]

Let's make the raw NAND API consistent by patching all helpers to
take a nand_chip object instead of an mtd_info one.

Now is nand_release()'s turn.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon &lt;boris.brezillon@bootlin.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal &lt;miquel.raynal@bootlin.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 59ac276f22270fb2094910f9a734c17f41c25e70 ]

Let's make the raw NAND API consistent by patching all helpers to
take a nand_chip object instead of an mtd_info one.

Now is nand_release()'s turn.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon &lt;boris.brezillon@bootlin.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal &lt;miquel.raynal@bootlin.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kretprobe: Prevent triggering kretprobe from within kprobe_flush_task</title>
<updated>2020-06-30T19:38:33+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jiri Olsa</name>
<email>jolsa@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-05-12T08:03:18+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=ed61e8c59be09d2c015bdf576f45425f1e6f41ac'/>
<id>ed61e8c59be09d2c015bdf576f45425f1e6f41ac</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 9b38cc704e844e41d9cf74e647bff1d249512cb3 ]

Ziqian reported lockup when adding retprobe on _raw_spin_lock_irqsave.
My test was also able to trigger lockdep output:

 ============================================
 WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
 5.6.0-rc6+ #6 Not tainted
 --------------------------------------------
 sched-messaging/2767 is trying to acquire lock:
 ffffffff9a492798 (&amp;(kretprobe_table_locks[i].lock)){-.-.}, at: kretprobe_hash_lock+0x52/0xa0

 but task is already holding lock:
 ffffffff9a491a18 (&amp;(kretprobe_table_locks[i].lock)){-.-.}, at: kretprobe_trampoline+0x0/0x50

 other info that might help us debug this:
  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

        CPU0
        ----
   lock(&amp;(kretprobe_table_locks[i].lock));
   lock(&amp;(kretprobe_table_locks[i].lock));

  *** DEADLOCK ***

  May be due to missing lock nesting notation

 1 lock held by sched-messaging/2767:
  #0: ffffffff9a491a18 (&amp;(kretprobe_table_locks[i].lock)){-.-.}, at: kretprobe_trampoline+0x0/0x50

 stack backtrace:
 CPU: 3 PID: 2767 Comm: sched-messaging Not tainted 5.6.0-rc6+ #6
 Call Trace:
  dump_stack+0x96/0xe0
  __lock_acquire.cold.57+0x173/0x2b7
  ? native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x42b/0x9e0
  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x590/0x590
  ? __lock_acquire+0xf63/0x4030
  lock_acquire+0x15a/0x3d0
  ? kretprobe_hash_lock+0x52/0xa0
  _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x36/0x70
  ? kretprobe_hash_lock+0x52/0xa0
  kretprobe_hash_lock+0x52/0xa0
  trampoline_handler+0xf8/0x940
  ? kprobe_fault_handler+0x380/0x380
  ? find_held_lock+0x3a/0x1c0
  kretprobe_trampoline+0x25/0x50
  ? lock_acquired+0x392/0xbc0
  ? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x50/0x70
  ? __get_valid_kprobe+0x1f0/0x1f0
  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3b/0x40
  ? finish_task_switch+0x4b9/0x6d0
  ? __switch_to_asm+0x34/0x70
  ? __switch_to_asm+0x40/0x70

The code within the kretprobe handler checks for probe reentrancy,
so we won't trigger any _raw_spin_lock_irqsave probe in there.

The problem is in outside kprobe_flush_task, where we call:

  kprobe_flush_task
    kretprobe_table_lock
      raw_spin_lock_irqsave
        _raw_spin_lock_irqsave

where _raw_spin_lock_irqsave triggers the kretprobe and installs
kretprobe_trampoline handler on _raw_spin_lock_irqsave return.

The kretprobe_trampoline handler is then executed with already
locked kretprobe_table_locks, and first thing it does is to
lock kretprobe_table_locks ;-) the whole lockup path like:

  kprobe_flush_task
    kretprobe_table_lock
      raw_spin_lock_irqsave
        _raw_spin_lock_irqsave ---&gt; probe triggered, kretprobe_trampoline installed

        ---&gt; kretprobe_table_locks locked

        kretprobe_trampoline
          trampoline_handler
            kretprobe_hash_lock(current, &amp;head, &amp;flags);  &lt;--- deadlock

Adding kprobe_busy_begin/end helpers that mark code with fake
probe installed to prevent triggering of another kprobe within
this code.

Using these helpers in kprobe_flush_task, so the probe recursion
protection check is hit and the probe is never set to prevent
above lockup.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/158927059835.27680.7011202830041561604.stgit@devnote2

Fixes: ef53d9c5e4da ("kprobes: improve kretprobe scalability with hashed locking")
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: "Gustavo A . R . Silva" &lt;gustavoars@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Anders Roxell &lt;anders.roxell@linaro.org&gt;
Cc: "Naveen N . Rao" &lt;naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy &lt;anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com&gt;
Cc: David Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@elte.hu&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: "Ziqian SUN (Zamir)" &lt;zsun@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu &lt;mhiramat@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa &lt;jolsa@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 9b38cc704e844e41d9cf74e647bff1d249512cb3 ]

Ziqian reported lockup when adding retprobe on _raw_spin_lock_irqsave.
My test was also able to trigger lockdep output:

 ============================================
 WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
 5.6.0-rc6+ #6 Not tainted
 --------------------------------------------
 sched-messaging/2767 is trying to acquire lock:
 ffffffff9a492798 (&amp;(kretprobe_table_locks[i].lock)){-.-.}, at: kretprobe_hash_lock+0x52/0xa0

 but task is already holding lock:
 ffffffff9a491a18 (&amp;(kretprobe_table_locks[i].lock)){-.-.}, at: kretprobe_trampoline+0x0/0x50

 other info that might help us debug this:
  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

        CPU0
        ----
   lock(&amp;(kretprobe_table_locks[i].lock));
   lock(&amp;(kretprobe_table_locks[i].lock));

  *** DEADLOCK ***

  May be due to missing lock nesting notation

 1 lock held by sched-messaging/2767:
  #0: ffffffff9a491a18 (&amp;(kretprobe_table_locks[i].lock)){-.-.}, at: kretprobe_trampoline+0x0/0x50

 stack backtrace:
 CPU: 3 PID: 2767 Comm: sched-messaging Not tainted 5.6.0-rc6+ #6
 Call Trace:
  dump_stack+0x96/0xe0
  __lock_acquire.cold.57+0x173/0x2b7
  ? native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x42b/0x9e0
  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x590/0x590
  ? __lock_acquire+0xf63/0x4030
  lock_acquire+0x15a/0x3d0
  ? kretprobe_hash_lock+0x52/0xa0
  _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x36/0x70
  ? kretprobe_hash_lock+0x52/0xa0
  kretprobe_hash_lock+0x52/0xa0
  trampoline_handler+0xf8/0x940
  ? kprobe_fault_handler+0x380/0x380
  ? find_held_lock+0x3a/0x1c0
  kretprobe_trampoline+0x25/0x50
  ? lock_acquired+0x392/0xbc0
  ? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x50/0x70
  ? __get_valid_kprobe+0x1f0/0x1f0
  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3b/0x40
  ? finish_task_switch+0x4b9/0x6d0
  ? __switch_to_asm+0x34/0x70
  ? __switch_to_asm+0x40/0x70

The code within the kretprobe handler checks for probe reentrancy,
so we won't trigger any _raw_spin_lock_irqsave probe in there.

The problem is in outside kprobe_flush_task, where we call:

  kprobe_flush_task
    kretprobe_table_lock
      raw_spin_lock_irqsave
        _raw_spin_lock_irqsave

where _raw_spin_lock_irqsave triggers the kretprobe and installs
kretprobe_trampoline handler on _raw_spin_lock_irqsave return.

The kretprobe_trampoline handler is then executed with already
locked kretprobe_table_locks, and first thing it does is to
lock kretprobe_table_locks ;-) the whole lockup path like:

  kprobe_flush_task
    kretprobe_table_lock
      raw_spin_lock_irqsave
        _raw_spin_lock_irqsave ---&gt; probe triggered, kretprobe_trampoline installed

        ---&gt; kretprobe_table_locks locked

        kretprobe_trampoline
          trampoline_handler
            kretprobe_hash_lock(current, &amp;head, &amp;flags);  &lt;--- deadlock

Adding kprobe_busy_begin/end helpers that mark code with fake
probe installed to prevent triggering of another kprobe within
this code.

Using these helpers in kprobe_flush_task, so the probe recursion
protection check is hit and the probe is never set to prevent
above lockup.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/158927059835.27680.7011202830041561604.stgit@devnote2

Fixes: ef53d9c5e4da ("kprobes: improve kretprobe scalability with hashed locking")
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: "Gustavo A . R . Silva" &lt;gustavoars@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Anders Roxell &lt;anders.roxell@linaro.org&gt;
Cc: "Naveen N . Rao" &lt;naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy &lt;anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com&gt;
Cc: David Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@elte.hu&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: "Ziqian SUN (Zamir)" &lt;zsun@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu &lt;mhiramat@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa &lt;jolsa@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>block: nr_sects_write(): Disable preemption on seqcount write</title>
<updated>2020-06-30T19:38:32+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Ahmed S. Darwish</name>
<email>a.darwish@linutronix.de</email>
</author>
<published>2020-06-03T14:49:48+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=5fbc7c942787305aa891a7176292271305b44401'/>
<id>5fbc7c942787305aa891a7176292271305b44401</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 15b81ce5abdc4b502aa31dff2d415b79d2349d2f ]

For optimized block readers not holding a mutex, the "number of sectors"
64-bit value is protected from tearing on 32-bit architectures by a
sequence counter.

Disable preemption before entering that sequence counter's write side
critical section. Otherwise, the read side can preempt the write side
section and spin for the entire scheduler tick. If the reader belongs to
a real-time scheduling class, it can spin forever and the kernel will
livelock.

Fixes: c83f6bf98dc1 ("block: add partition resize function to blkpg ioctl")
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish &lt;a.darwish@linutronix.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior &lt;bigeasy@linutronix.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 15b81ce5abdc4b502aa31dff2d415b79d2349d2f ]

For optimized block readers not holding a mutex, the "number of sectors"
64-bit value is protected from tearing on 32-bit architectures by a
sequence counter.

Disable preemption before entering that sequence counter's write side
critical section. Otherwise, the read side can preempt the write side
section and spin for the entire scheduler tick. If the reader belongs to
a real-time scheduling class, it can spin forever and the kernel will
livelock.

Fixes: c83f6bf98dc1 ("block: add partition resize function to blkpg ioctl")
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish &lt;a.darwish@linutronix.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior &lt;bigeasy@linutronix.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>libata: Use per port sync for detach</title>
<updated>2020-06-30T19:38:31+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Kai-Heng Feng</name>
<email>kai.heng.feng@canonical.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-06-03T07:48:19+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=3a4b09605f727d40cf104c26a83707c67f4e10e9'/>
<id>3a4b09605f727d40cf104c26a83707c67f4e10e9</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit b5292111de9bb70cba3489075970889765302136 ]

Commit 130f4caf145c ("libata: Ensure ata_port probe has completed before
detach") may cause system freeze during suspend.

Using async_synchronize_full() in PM callbacks is wrong, since async
callbacks that are already scheduled may wait for not-yet-scheduled
callbacks, causes a circular dependency.

Instead of using big hammer like async_synchronize_full(), use async
cookie to make sure port probe are synced, without affecting other
scheduled PM callbacks.

Fixes: 130f4caf145c ("libata: Ensure ata_port probe has completed before detach")
Suggested-by: John Garry &lt;john.garry@huawei.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng &lt;kai.heng.feng@canonical.com&gt;
Tested-by: John Garry &lt;john.garry@huawei.com&gt;
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1867983
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit b5292111de9bb70cba3489075970889765302136 ]

Commit 130f4caf145c ("libata: Ensure ata_port probe has completed before
detach") may cause system freeze during suspend.

Using async_synchronize_full() in PM callbacks is wrong, since async
callbacks that are already scheduled may wait for not-yet-scheduled
callbacks, causes a circular dependency.

Instead of using big hammer like async_synchronize_full(), use async
cookie to make sure port probe are synced, without affecting other
scheduled PM callbacks.

Fixes: 130f4caf145c ("libata: Ensure ata_port probe has completed before detach")
Suggested-by: John Garry &lt;john.garry@huawei.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng &lt;kai.heng.feng@canonical.com&gt;
Tested-by: John Garry &lt;john.garry@huawei.com&gt;
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1867983
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
