<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-stable.git/include/linux, branch v4.19.199</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>NFS: nfs_find_open_context() may only select open files</title>
<updated>2021-07-20T14:16:11+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Trond Myklebust</name>
<email>trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-05-12T03:41:10+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=e409580b19ec7923082e90c1ec9505aa0867f21d'/>
<id>e409580b19ec7923082e90c1ec9505aa0867f21d</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit e97bc66377bca097e1f3349ca18ca17f202ff659 ]

If a file has already been closed, then it should not be selected to
support further I/O.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust &lt;trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com&gt;
[Trond: Fix an invalid pointer deref reported by Colin Ian King]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit e97bc66377bca097e1f3349ca18ca17f202ff659 ]

If a file has already been closed, then it should not be selected to
support further I/O.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust &lt;trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com&gt;
[Trond: Fix an invalid pointer deref reported by Colin Ian King]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>power: supply: ab8500: Fix an old bug</title>
<updated>2021-07-20T14:16:05+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Walleij</name>
<email>linus.walleij@linaro.org</email>
</author>
<published>2021-06-26T23:47:49+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=b35bd56fcfcecad8f2b90e4cf13053a04b7ef058'/>
<id>b35bd56fcfcecad8f2b90e4cf13053a04b7ef058</id>
<content type='text'>
commit f1c74a6c07e76fcb31a4bcc1f437c4361a2674ce upstream.

Trying to get the AB8500 charging driver working I ran into a bit
of bitrot: we haven't used the driver for a while so errors in
refactorings won't be noticed.

This one is pretty self evident: use argument to the macro or we
end up with a random pointer to something else.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski &lt;krzk@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Marcus Cooper &lt;codekipper@gmail.com&gt;
Fixes: 297d716f6260 ("power_supply: Change ownership from driver to core")
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij &lt;linus.walleij@linaro.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel &lt;sebastian.reichel@collabora.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit f1c74a6c07e76fcb31a4bcc1f437c4361a2674ce upstream.

Trying to get the AB8500 charging driver working I ran into a bit
of bitrot: we haven't used the driver for a while so errors in
refactorings won't be noticed.

This one is pretty self evident: use argument to the macro or we
end up with a random pointer to something else.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski &lt;krzk@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Marcus Cooper &lt;codekipper@gmail.com&gt;
Fixes: 297d716f6260 ("power_supply: Change ownership from driver to core")
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij &lt;linus.walleij@linaro.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel &lt;sebastian.reichel@collabora.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>net: fix mistake path for netdev_features_strings</title>
<updated>2021-07-20T14:16:01+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jian Shen</name>
<email>shenjian15@huawei.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-06-17T03:37:11+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=cba5008c8581a5cdebf62b1d4699148c606ab423'/>
<id>cba5008c8581a5cdebf62b1d4699148c606ab423</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 2d8ea148e553e1dd4e80a87741abdfb229e2b323 ]

Th_strings arrays netdev_features_strings, tunable_strings, and
phy_tunable_strings has been moved to file net/ethtool/common.c.
So fixes the comment.

Signed-off-by: Jian Shen &lt;shenjian15@huawei.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 2d8ea148e553e1dd4e80a87741abdfb229e2b323 ]

Th_strings arrays netdev_features_strings, tunable_strings, and
phy_tunable_strings has been moved to file net/ethtool/common.c.
So fixes the comment.

Signed-off-by: Jian Shen &lt;shenjian15@huawei.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>random32: Fix implicit truncation warning in prandom_seed_state()</title>
<updated>2021-07-20T14:15:46+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Richard Fitzgerald</name>
<email>rf@opensource.cirrus.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-05-25T12:20:12+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=7fb82d7854198d15ee3f87c255e10ec8c9fe0347'/>
<id>7fb82d7854198d15ee3f87c255e10ec8c9fe0347</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit d327ea15a305024ef0085252fa3657bbb1ce25f5 ]

sparse generates the following warning:

 include/linux/prandom.h:114:45: sparse: sparse: cast truncates bits from
 constant value

This is because the 64-bit seed value is manipulated and then placed in a
u32, causing an implicit cast and truncation. A forced cast to u32 doesn't
prevent this warning, which is reasonable because a typecast doesn't prove
that truncation was expected.

Logical-AND the value with 0xffffffff to make explicit that truncation to
32-bit is intended.

Reported-by: kernel test robot &lt;lkp@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Richard Fitzgerald &lt;rf@opensource.cirrus.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek &lt;pmladek@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek &lt;pmladek@suse.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210525122012.6336-3-rf@opensource.cirrus.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit d327ea15a305024ef0085252fa3657bbb1ce25f5 ]

sparse generates the following warning:

 include/linux/prandom.h:114:45: sparse: sparse: cast truncates bits from
 constant value

This is because the 64-bit seed value is manipulated and then placed in a
u32, causing an implicit cast and truncation. A forced cast to u32 doesn't
prevent this warning, which is reasonable because a typecast doesn't prove
that truncation was expected.

Logical-AND the value with 0xffffffff to make explicit that truncation to
32-bit is intended.

Reported-by: kernel test robot &lt;lkp@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Richard Fitzgerald &lt;rf@opensource.cirrus.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek &lt;pmladek@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek &lt;pmladek@suse.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210525122012.6336-3-rf@opensource.cirrus.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>tracepoint: Add tracepoint_probe_register_may_exist() for BPF tracing</title>
<updated>2021-07-20T14:15:42+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Steven Rostedt (VMware)</name>
<email>rostedt@goodmis.org</email>
</author>
<published>2021-06-29T13:40:10+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=47ab2c74132cc926b9a6099aa985efcb721f4d00'/>
<id>47ab2c74132cc926b9a6099aa985efcb721f4d00</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 9913d5745bd720c4266805c8d29952a3702e4eca upstream.

All internal use cases for tracepoint_probe_register() is set to not ever
be called with the same function and data. If it is, it is considered a
bug, as that means the accounting of handling tracepoints is corrupted.
If the function and data for a tracepoint is already registered when
tracepoint_probe_register() is called, it will call WARN_ON_ONCE() and
return with EEXISTS.

The BPF system call can end up calling tracepoint_probe_register() with
the same data, which now means that this can trigger the warning because
of a user space process. As WARN_ON_ONCE() should not be called because
user space called a system call with bad data, there needs to be a way to
register a tracepoint without triggering a warning.

Enter tracepoint_probe_register_may_exist(), which can be called, but will
not cause a WARN_ON() if the probe already exists. It will still error out
with EEXIST, which will then be sent to the user space that performed the
BPF system call.

This keeps the previous testing for issues with other users of the
tracepoint code, while letting BPF call it with duplicated data and not
warn about it.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210626135845.4080-1-penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp/
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=41f4318cf01762389f4d1c1c459da4f542fe5153

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: c4f6699dfcb85 ("bpf: introduce BPF_RAW_TRACEPOINT")
Reported-by: syzbot &lt;syzbot+721aa903751db87aa244@syzkaller.appspotmail.com&gt;
Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa &lt;penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp&gt;
Tested-by: syzbot+721aa903751db87aa244@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 9913d5745bd720c4266805c8d29952a3702e4eca upstream.

All internal use cases for tracepoint_probe_register() is set to not ever
be called with the same function and data. If it is, it is considered a
bug, as that means the accounting of handling tracepoints is corrupted.
If the function and data for a tracepoint is already registered when
tracepoint_probe_register() is called, it will call WARN_ON_ONCE() and
return with EEXISTS.

The BPF system call can end up calling tracepoint_probe_register() with
the same data, which now means that this can trigger the warning because
of a user space process. As WARN_ON_ONCE() should not be called because
user space called a system call with bad data, there needs to be a way to
register a tracepoint without triggering a warning.

Enter tracepoint_probe_register_may_exist(), which can be called, but will
not cause a WARN_ON() if the probe already exists. It will still error out
with EEXIST, which will then be sent to the user space that performed the
BPF system call.

This keeps the previous testing for issues with other users of the
tracepoint code, while letting BPF call it with duplicated data and not
warn about it.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210626135845.4080-1-penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp/
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=41f4318cf01762389f4d1c1c459da4f542fe5153

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: c4f6699dfcb85 ("bpf: introduce BPF_RAW_TRACEPOINT")
Reported-by: syzbot &lt;syzbot+721aa903751db87aa244@syzkaller.appspotmail.com&gt;
Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa &lt;penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp&gt;
Tested-by: syzbot+721aa903751db87aa244@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) &lt;rostedt@goodmis.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Handle dra7 timer wrap errata i940</title>
<updated>2021-07-11T10:49:32+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Tony Lindgren</name>
<email>tony@atomide.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-07-09T07:37:45+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=330584716d4b5b9653608edc0adf7251bcd7e506'/>
<id>330584716d4b5b9653608edc0adf7251bcd7e506</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 25de4ce5ed02994aea8bc111d133308f6fd62566 upstream.

There is a timer wrap issue on dra7 for the ARM architected timer.
In a typical clock configuration the timer fails to wrap after 388 days.

To work around the issue, we need to use timer-ti-dm percpu timers instead.

Let's configure dmtimer3 and 4 as percpu timers by default, and warn about
the issue if the dtb is not configured properly.

For more information, please see the errata for "AM572x Sitara Processors
Silicon Revisions 1.1, 2.0":

https://www.ti.com/lit/er/sprz429m/sprz429m.pdf

The concept is based on earlier reference patches done by Tero Kristo and
Keerthy.

Cc: Daniel Lezcano &lt;daniel.lezcano@linaro.org&gt;
Cc: Keerthy &lt;j-keerthy@ti.com&gt;
Cc: Tero Kristo &lt;kristo@kernel.org&gt;
[tony@atomide.com: backported to 4.19.y]
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren &lt;tony@atomide.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 25de4ce5ed02994aea8bc111d133308f6fd62566 upstream.

There is a timer wrap issue on dra7 for the ARM architected timer.
In a typical clock configuration the timer fails to wrap after 388 days.

To work around the issue, we need to use timer-ti-dm percpu timers instead.

Let's configure dmtimer3 and 4 as percpu timers by default, and warn about
the issue if the dtb is not configured properly.

For more information, please see the errata for "AM572x Sitara Processors
Silicon Revisions 1.1, 2.0":

https://www.ti.com/lit/er/sprz429m/sprz429m.pdf

The concept is based on earlier reference patches done by Tero Kristo and
Keerthy.

Cc: Daniel Lezcano &lt;daniel.lezcano@linaro.org&gt;
Cc: Keerthy &lt;j-keerthy@ti.com&gt;
Cc: Tero Kristo &lt;kristo@kernel.org&gt;
[tony@atomide.com: backported to 4.19.y]
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren &lt;tony@atomide.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mm, futex: fix shared futex pgoff on shmem huge page</title>
<updated>2021-07-11T10:49:30+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Hugh Dickins</name>
<email>hughd@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-06-25T01:39:52+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=2445837e9cd084ba849a7c1c70086a6cdc608f48'/>
<id>2445837e9cd084ba849a7c1c70086a6cdc608f48</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit fe19bd3dae3d15d2fbfdb3de8839a6ea0fe94264 ]

If more than one futex is placed on a shmem huge page, it can happen
that waking the second wakes the first instead, and leaves the second
waiting: the key's shared.pgoff is wrong.

When 3.11 commit 13d60f4b6ab5 ("futex: Take hugepages into account when
generating futex_key"), the only shared huge pages came from hugetlbfs,
and the code added to deal with its exceptional page-&gt;index was put into
hugetlb source.  Then that was missed when 4.8 added shmem huge pages.

page_to_pgoff() is what others use for this nowadays: except that, as
currently written, it gives the right answer on hugetlbfs head, but
nonsense on hugetlbfs tails.  Fix that by calling hugetlbfs-specific
hugetlb_basepage_index() on PageHuge tails as well as on head.

Yes, it's unconventional to declare hugetlb_basepage_index() there in
pagemap.h, rather than in hugetlb.h; but I do not expect anything but
page_to_pgoff() ever to need it.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: give hugetlb_basepage_index() prototype the correct scope]

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/b17d946b-d09-326e-b42a-52884c36df32@google.com
Fixes: 800d8c63b2e9 ("shmem: add huge pages support")
Reported-by: Neel Natu &lt;neelnatu@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins &lt;hughd@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) &lt;willy@infradead.org&gt;
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" &lt;kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com&gt;
Cc: Zhang Yi &lt;wetpzy@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Mel Gorman &lt;mgorman@techsingularity.net&gt;
Cc: Mike Kravetz &lt;mike.kravetz@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Darren Hart &lt;dvhart@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso &lt;dave@stgolabs.net&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;

Note on stable backport: leave redundant #include &lt;linux/hugetlb.h&gt;
in kernel/futex.c, to avoid conflict over the header files included.

Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins &lt;hughd@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit fe19bd3dae3d15d2fbfdb3de8839a6ea0fe94264 ]

If more than one futex is placed on a shmem huge page, it can happen
that waking the second wakes the first instead, and leaves the second
waiting: the key's shared.pgoff is wrong.

When 3.11 commit 13d60f4b6ab5 ("futex: Take hugepages into account when
generating futex_key"), the only shared huge pages came from hugetlbfs,
and the code added to deal with its exceptional page-&gt;index was put into
hugetlb source.  Then that was missed when 4.8 added shmem huge pages.

page_to_pgoff() is what others use for this nowadays: except that, as
currently written, it gives the right answer on hugetlbfs head, but
nonsense on hugetlbfs tails.  Fix that by calling hugetlbfs-specific
hugetlb_basepage_index() on PageHuge tails as well as on head.

Yes, it's unconventional to declare hugetlb_basepage_index() there in
pagemap.h, rather than in hugetlb.h; but I do not expect anything but
page_to_pgoff() ever to need it.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: give hugetlb_basepage_index() prototype the correct scope]

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/b17d946b-d09-326e-b42a-52884c36df32@google.com
Fixes: 800d8c63b2e9 ("shmem: add huge pages support")
Reported-by: Neel Natu &lt;neelnatu@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins &lt;hughd@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) &lt;willy@infradead.org&gt;
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" &lt;kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com&gt;
Cc: Zhang Yi &lt;wetpzy@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Mel Gorman &lt;mgorman@techsingularity.net&gt;
Cc: Mike Kravetz &lt;mike.kravetz@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Darren Hart &lt;dvhart@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso &lt;dave@stgolabs.net&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;

Note on stable backport: leave redundant #include &lt;linux/hugetlb.h&gt;
in kernel/futex.c, to avoid conflict over the header files included.

Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins &lt;hughd@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mm/thp: unmap_mapping_page() to fix THP truncate_cleanup_page()</title>
<updated>2021-07-11T10:49:28+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Hugh Dickins</name>
<email>hughd@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-06-16T01:24:03+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=d5cd96a7880322692d64fbe75d321ccd39392537'/>
<id>d5cd96a7880322692d64fbe75d321ccd39392537</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 22061a1ffabdb9c3385de159c5db7aac3a4df1cc ]

There is a race between THP unmapping and truncation, when truncate sees
pmd_none() and skips the entry, after munmap's zap_huge_pmd() cleared
it, but before its page_remove_rmap() gets to decrement
compound_mapcount: generating false "BUG: Bad page cache" reports that
the page is still mapped when deleted.  This commit fixes that, but not
in the way I hoped.

The first attempt used try_to_unmap(page, TTU_SYNC|TTU_IGNORE_MLOCK)
instead of unmap_mapping_range() in truncate_cleanup_page(): it has
often been an annoyance that we usually call unmap_mapping_range() with
no pages locked, but there apply it to a single locked page.
try_to_unmap() looks more suitable for a single locked page.

However, try_to_unmap_one() contains a VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!pvmw.pte,page):
it is used to insert THP migration entries, but not used to unmap THPs.
Copy zap_huge_pmd() and add THP handling now? Perhaps, but their TLB
needs are different, I'm too ignorant of the DAX cases, and couldn't
decide how far to go for anon+swap.  Set that aside.

The second attempt took a different tack: make no change in truncate.c,
but modify zap_huge_pmd() to insert an invalidated huge pmd instead of
clearing it initially, then pmd_clear() between page_remove_rmap() and
unlocking at the end.  Nice.  But powerpc blows that approach out of the
water, with its serialize_against_pte_lookup(), and interesting pgtable
usage.  It would need serious help to get working on powerpc (with a
minor optimization issue on s390 too).  Set that aside.

Just add an "if (page_mapped(page)) synchronize_rcu();" or other such
delay, after unmapping in truncate_cleanup_page()? Perhaps, but though
that's likely to reduce or eliminate the number of incidents, it would
give less assurance of whether we had identified the problem correctly.

This successful iteration introduces "unmap_mapping_page(page)" instead
of try_to_unmap(), and goes the usual unmap_mapping_range_tree() route,
with an addition to details.  Then zap_pmd_range() watches for this
case, and does spin_unlock(pmd_lock) if so - just like
page_vma_mapped_walk() now does in the PVMW_SYNC case.  Not pretty, but
safe.

Note that unmap_mapping_page() is doing a VM_BUG_ON(!PageLocked) to
assert its interface; but currently that's only used to make sure that
page-&gt;mapping is stable, and zap_pmd_range() doesn't care if the page is
locked or not.  Along these lines, in invalidate_inode_pages2_range()
move the initial unmap_mapping_range() out from under page lock, before
then calling unmap_mapping_page() under page lock if still mapped.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/a2a4a148-cdd8-942c-4ef8-51b77f643dbe@google.com
Fixes: fc127da085c2 ("truncate: handle file thp")
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins &lt;hughd@google.com&gt;
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov &lt;kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Yang Shi &lt;shy828301@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Alistair Popple &lt;apopple@nvidia.com&gt;
Cc: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
Cc: Jue Wang &lt;juew@google.com&gt;
Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" &lt;willy@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Miaohe Lin &lt;linmiaohe@huawei.com&gt;
Cc: Minchan Kim &lt;minchan@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi &lt;naoya.horiguchi@nec.com&gt;
Cc: Oscar Salvador &lt;osalvador@suse.de&gt;
Cc: Peter Xu &lt;peterx@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Ralph Campbell &lt;rcampbell@nvidia.com&gt;
Cc: Shakeel Butt &lt;shakeelb@google.com&gt;
Cc: Wang Yugui &lt;wangyugui@e16-tech.com&gt;
Cc: Zi Yan &lt;ziy@nvidia.com&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;

Note on stable backport: fixed up call to truncate_cleanup_page()
in truncate_inode_pages_range().  Use hpage_nr_pages() in
unmap_mapping_page().

Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins &lt;hughd@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 22061a1ffabdb9c3385de159c5db7aac3a4df1cc ]

There is a race between THP unmapping and truncation, when truncate sees
pmd_none() and skips the entry, after munmap's zap_huge_pmd() cleared
it, but before its page_remove_rmap() gets to decrement
compound_mapcount: generating false "BUG: Bad page cache" reports that
the page is still mapped when deleted.  This commit fixes that, but not
in the way I hoped.

The first attempt used try_to_unmap(page, TTU_SYNC|TTU_IGNORE_MLOCK)
instead of unmap_mapping_range() in truncate_cleanup_page(): it has
often been an annoyance that we usually call unmap_mapping_range() with
no pages locked, but there apply it to a single locked page.
try_to_unmap() looks more suitable for a single locked page.

However, try_to_unmap_one() contains a VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!pvmw.pte,page):
it is used to insert THP migration entries, but not used to unmap THPs.
Copy zap_huge_pmd() and add THP handling now? Perhaps, but their TLB
needs are different, I'm too ignorant of the DAX cases, and couldn't
decide how far to go for anon+swap.  Set that aside.

The second attempt took a different tack: make no change in truncate.c,
but modify zap_huge_pmd() to insert an invalidated huge pmd instead of
clearing it initially, then pmd_clear() between page_remove_rmap() and
unlocking at the end.  Nice.  But powerpc blows that approach out of the
water, with its serialize_against_pte_lookup(), and interesting pgtable
usage.  It would need serious help to get working on powerpc (with a
minor optimization issue on s390 too).  Set that aside.

Just add an "if (page_mapped(page)) synchronize_rcu();" or other such
delay, after unmapping in truncate_cleanup_page()? Perhaps, but though
that's likely to reduce or eliminate the number of incidents, it would
give less assurance of whether we had identified the problem correctly.

This successful iteration introduces "unmap_mapping_page(page)" instead
of try_to_unmap(), and goes the usual unmap_mapping_range_tree() route,
with an addition to details.  Then zap_pmd_range() watches for this
case, and does spin_unlock(pmd_lock) if so - just like
page_vma_mapped_walk() now does in the PVMW_SYNC case.  Not pretty, but
safe.

Note that unmap_mapping_page() is doing a VM_BUG_ON(!PageLocked) to
assert its interface; but currently that's only used to make sure that
page-&gt;mapping is stable, and zap_pmd_range() doesn't care if the page is
locked or not.  Along these lines, in invalidate_inode_pages2_range()
move the initial unmap_mapping_range() out from under page lock, before
then calling unmap_mapping_page() under page lock if still mapped.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/a2a4a148-cdd8-942c-4ef8-51b77f643dbe@google.com
Fixes: fc127da085c2 ("truncate: handle file thp")
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins &lt;hughd@google.com&gt;
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov &lt;kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Yang Shi &lt;shy828301@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Alistair Popple &lt;apopple@nvidia.com&gt;
Cc: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
Cc: Jue Wang &lt;juew@google.com&gt;
Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" &lt;willy@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Miaohe Lin &lt;linmiaohe@huawei.com&gt;
Cc: Minchan Kim &lt;minchan@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi &lt;naoya.horiguchi@nec.com&gt;
Cc: Oscar Salvador &lt;osalvador@suse.de&gt;
Cc: Peter Xu &lt;peterx@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Ralph Campbell &lt;rcampbell@nvidia.com&gt;
Cc: Shakeel Butt &lt;shakeelb@google.com&gt;
Cc: Wang Yugui &lt;wangyugui@e16-tech.com&gt;
Cc: Zi Yan &lt;ziy@nvidia.com&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;

Note on stable backport: fixed up call to truncate_cleanup_page()
in truncate_inode_pages_range().  Use hpage_nr_pages() in
unmap_mapping_page().

Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins &lt;hughd@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mm/thp: try_to_unmap() use TTU_SYNC for safe splitting</title>
<updated>2021-07-11T10:49:28+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Hugh Dickins</name>
<email>hughd@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-06-16T01:23:53+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=205899d6be9a1d5494318920a211852a32886e46'/>
<id>205899d6be9a1d5494318920a211852a32886e46</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 732ed55823fc3ad998d43b86bf771887bcc5ec67 ]

Stressing huge tmpfs often crashed on unmap_page()'s VM_BUG_ON_PAGE
(!unmap_success): with dump_page() showing mapcount:1, but then its raw
struct page output showing _mapcount ffffffff i.e.  mapcount 0.

And even if that particular VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!unmap_success) is removed,
it is immediately followed by a VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(compound_mapcount(head)),
and further down an IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_VM) total_mapcount BUG():
all indicative of some mapcount difficulty in development here perhaps.
But the !CONFIG_DEBUG_VM path handles the failures correctly and
silently.

I believe the problem is that once a racing unmap has cleared pte or
pmd, try_to_unmap_one() may skip taking the page table lock, and emerge
from try_to_unmap() before the racing task has reached decrementing
mapcount.

Instead of abandoning the unsafe VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(), and the ones that
follow, use PVMW_SYNC in try_to_unmap_one() in this case: adding
TTU_SYNC to the options, and passing that from unmap_page().

When CONFIG_DEBUG_VM, or for non-debug too? Consensus is to do the same
for both: the slight overhead added should rarely matter, except perhaps
if splitting sparsely-populated multiply-mapped shmem.  Once confident
that bugs are fixed, TTU_SYNC here can be removed, and the race
tolerated.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/c1e95853-8bcd-d8fd-55fa-e7f2488e78f@google.com
Fixes: fec89c109f3a ("thp: rewrite freeze_page()/unfreeze_page() with generic rmap walkers")
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins &lt;hughd@google.com&gt;
Cc: Alistair Popple &lt;apopple@nvidia.com&gt;
Cc: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
Cc: Jue Wang &lt;juew@google.com&gt;
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov &lt;kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com&gt;
Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" &lt;willy@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Miaohe Lin &lt;linmiaohe@huawei.com&gt;
Cc: Minchan Kim &lt;minchan@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi &lt;naoya.horiguchi@nec.com&gt;
Cc: Oscar Salvador &lt;osalvador@suse.de&gt;
Cc: Peter Xu &lt;peterx@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Ralph Campbell &lt;rcampbell@nvidia.com&gt;
Cc: Shakeel Butt &lt;shakeelb@google.com&gt;
Cc: Wang Yugui &lt;wangyugui@e16-tech.com&gt;
Cc: Yang Shi &lt;shy828301@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Zi Yan &lt;ziy@nvidia.com&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;

Note on stable backport: upstream TTU_SYNC 0x10 takes the value which
5.11 commit 013339df116c ("mm/rmap: always do TTU_IGNORE_ACCESS") freed.
It is very tempting to backport that commit (as 5.10 already did) and
make no change here; but on reflection, good as that commit is, I'm
reluctant to include any possible side-effect of it in this series.

Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins &lt;hughd@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 732ed55823fc3ad998d43b86bf771887bcc5ec67 ]

Stressing huge tmpfs often crashed on unmap_page()'s VM_BUG_ON_PAGE
(!unmap_success): with dump_page() showing mapcount:1, but then its raw
struct page output showing _mapcount ffffffff i.e.  mapcount 0.

And even if that particular VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!unmap_success) is removed,
it is immediately followed by a VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(compound_mapcount(head)),
and further down an IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_VM) total_mapcount BUG():
all indicative of some mapcount difficulty in development here perhaps.
But the !CONFIG_DEBUG_VM path handles the failures correctly and
silently.

I believe the problem is that once a racing unmap has cleared pte or
pmd, try_to_unmap_one() may skip taking the page table lock, and emerge
from try_to_unmap() before the racing task has reached decrementing
mapcount.

Instead of abandoning the unsafe VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(), and the ones that
follow, use PVMW_SYNC in try_to_unmap_one() in this case: adding
TTU_SYNC to the options, and passing that from unmap_page().

When CONFIG_DEBUG_VM, or for non-debug too? Consensus is to do the same
for both: the slight overhead added should rarely matter, except perhaps
if splitting sparsely-populated multiply-mapped shmem.  Once confident
that bugs are fixed, TTU_SYNC here can be removed, and the race
tolerated.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/c1e95853-8bcd-d8fd-55fa-e7f2488e78f@google.com
Fixes: fec89c109f3a ("thp: rewrite freeze_page()/unfreeze_page() with generic rmap walkers")
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins &lt;hughd@google.com&gt;
Cc: Alistair Popple &lt;apopple@nvidia.com&gt;
Cc: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
Cc: Jue Wang &lt;juew@google.com&gt;
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov &lt;kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com&gt;
Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" &lt;willy@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Miaohe Lin &lt;linmiaohe@huawei.com&gt;
Cc: Minchan Kim &lt;minchan@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi &lt;naoya.horiguchi@nec.com&gt;
Cc: Oscar Salvador &lt;osalvador@suse.de&gt;
Cc: Peter Xu &lt;peterx@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Ralph Campbell &lt;rcampbell@nvidia.com&gt;
Cc: Shakeel Butt &lt;shakeelb@google.com&gt;
Cc: Wang Yugui &lt;wangyugui@e16-tech.com&gt;
Cc: Yang Shi &lt;shy828301@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Zi Yan &lt;ziy@nvidia.com&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;

Note on stable backport: upstream TTU_SYNC 0x10 takes the value which
5.11 commit 013339df116c ("mm/rmap: always do TTU_IGNORE_ACCESS") freed.
It is very tempting to backport that commit (as 5.10 already did) and
make no change here; but on reflection, good as that commit is, I'm
reluctant to include any possible side-effect of it in this series.

Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins &lt;hughd@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mm/thp: make is_huge_zero_pmd() safe and quicker</title>
<updated>2021-07-11T10:49:27+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Hugh Dickins</name>
<email>hughd@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-06-16T01:23:49+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=fc1fbc5b017b6f5ef24a4a93f33cd022225e01c8'/>
<id>fc1fbc5b017b6f5ef24a4a93f33cd022225e01c8</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 3b77e8c8cde581dadab9a0f1543a347e24315f11 ]

Most callers of is_huge_zero_pmd() supply a pmd already verified
present; but a few (notably zap_huge_pmd()) do not - it might be a pmd
migration entry, in which the pfn is encoded differently from a present
pmd: which might pass the is_huge_zero_pmd() test (though not on x86,
since L1TF forced us to protect against that); or perhaps even crash in
pmd_page() applied to a swap-like entry.

Make it safe by adding pmd_present() check into is_huge_zero_pmd()
itself; and make it quicker by saving huge_zero_pfn, so that
is_huge_zero_pmd() will not need to do that pmd_page() lookup each time.

__split_huge_pmd_locked() checked pmd_trans_huge() before: that worked,
but is unnecessary now that is_huge_zero_pmd() checks present.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/21ea9ca-a1f5-8b90-5e88-95fb1c49bbfa@google.com
Fixes: e71769ae5260 ("mm: enable thp migration for shmem thp")
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins &lt;hughd@google.com&gt;
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov &lt;kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Yang Shi &lt;shy828301@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Alistair Popple &lt;apopple@nvidia.com&gt;
Cc: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
Cc: Jue Wang &lt;juew@google.com&gt;
Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" &lt;willy@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Miaohe Lin &lt;linmiaohe@huawei.com&gt;
Cc: Minchan Kim &lt;minchan@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi &lt;naoya.horiguchi@nec.com&gt;
Cc: Oscar Salvador &lt;osalvador@suse.de&gt;
Cc: Peter Xu &lt;peterx@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Ralph Campbell &lt;rcampbell@nvidia.com&gt;
Cc: Shakeel Butt &lt;shakeelb@google.com&gt;
Cc: Wang Yugui &lt;wangyugui@e16-tech.com&gt;
Cc: Zi Yan &lt;ziy@nvidia.com&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 3b77e8c8cde581dadab9a0f1543a347e24315f11 ]

Most callers of is_huge_zero_pmd() supply a pmd already verified
present; but a few (notably zap_huge_pmd()) do not - it might be a pmd
migration entry, in which the pfn is encoded differently from a present
pmd: which might pass the is_huge_zero_pmd() test (though not on x86,
since L1TF forced us to protect against that); or perhaps even crash in
pmd_page() applied to a swap-like entry.

Make it safe by adding pmd_present() check into is_huge_zero_pmd()
itself; and make it quicker by saving huge_zero_pfn, so that
is_huge_zero_pmd() will not need to do that pmd_page() lookup each time.

__split_huge_pmd_locked() checked pmd_trans_huge() before: that worked,
but is unnecessary now that is_huge_zero_pmd() checks present.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/21ea9ca-a1f5-8b90-5e88-95fb1c49bbfa@google.com
Fixes: e71769ae5260 ("mm: enable thp migration for shmem thp")
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins &lt;hughd@google.com&gt;
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov &lt;kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Yang Shi &lt;shy828301@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Alistair Popple &lt;apopple@nvidia.com&gt;
Cc: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
Cc: Jue Wang &lt;juew@google.com&gt;
Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" &lt;willy@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Miaohe Lin &lt;linmiaohe@huawei.com&gt;
Cc: Minchan Kim &lt;minchan@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi &lt;naoya.horiguchi@nec.com&gt;
Cc: Oscar Salvador &lt;osalvador@suse.de&gt;
Cc: Peter Xu &lt;peterx@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Ralph Campbell &lt;rcampbell@nvidia.com&gt;
Cc: Shakeel Butt &lt;shakeelb@google.com&gt;
Cc: Wang Yugui &lt;wangyugui@e16-tech.com&gt;
Cc: Zi Yan &lt;ziy@nvidia.com&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
