linux-stable.git/include/linux/usb/hcd.h, branch v4.9.337 Linux kernel stable tree USB: HCD: Fix URB giveback issue in tasklet function 2022-08-25T09:09:25+00:00 Weitao Wang WeitaoWang-oc@zhaoxin.com 2022-07-26T07:49:18+00:00 77057007feeeefa649d6c5d4d5889fe276cdcc21 commit 26c6c2f8a907c9e3a2f24990552a4d77235791e6 upstream. Usb core introduce the mechanism of giveback of URB in tasklet context to reduce hardware interrupt handling time. On some test situation(such as FIO with 4KB block size), when tasklet callback function called to giveback URB, interrupt handler add URB node to the bh->head list also. If check bh->head list again after finish all URB giveback of local_list, then it may introduce a "dynamic balance" between giveback URB and add URB to bh->head list. This tasklet callback function may not exit for a long time, which will cause other tasklet function calls to be delayed. Some real-time applications(such as KB and Mouse) will see noticeable lag. In order to prevent the tasklet function from occupying the cpu for a long time at a time, new URBS will not be added to the local_list even though the bh->head list is not empty. But also need to ensure the left URB giveback to be processed in time, so add a member high_prio for structure giveback_urb_bh to prioritize tasklet and schelule this tasklet again if bh->head list is not empty. At the same time, we are able to prioritize tasklet through structure member high_prio. So, replace the local high_prio_bh variable with this structure member in usb_hcd_giveback_urb. Fixes: 94dfd7edfd5c ("USB: HCD: support giveback of URB in tasklet context") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Weitao Wang <WeitaoWang-oc@zhaoxin.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220726074918.5114-1-WeitaoWang-oc@zhaoxin.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit 26c6c2f8a907c9e3a2f24990552a4d77235791e6 upstream.

Usb core introduce the mechanism of giveback of URB in tasklet context to
reduce hardware interrupt handling time. On some test situation(such as
FIO with 4KB block size), when tasklet callback function called to
giveback URB, interrupt handler add URB node to the bh->head list also.
If check bh->head list again after finish all URB giveback of local_list,
then it may introduce a "dynamic balance" between giveback URB and add URB
to bh->head list. This tasklet callback function may not exit for a long
time, which will cause other tasklet function calls to be delayed. Some
real-time applications(such as KB and Mouse) will see noticeable lag.

In order to prevent the tasklet function from occupying the cpu for a long
time at a time, new URBS will not be added to the local_list even though
the bh->head list is not empty. But also need to ensure the left URB
giveback to be processed in time, so add a member high_prio for structure
giveback_urb_bh to prioritize tasklet and schelule this tasklet again if
bh->head list is not empty.

At the same time, we are able to prioritize tasklet through structure
member high_prio. So, replace the local high_prio_bh variable with this
structure member in usb_hcd_giveback_urb.

Fixes: 94dfd7edfd5c ("USB: HCD: support giveback of URB in tasklet context")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Weitao Wang <WeitaoWang-oc@zhaoxin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220726074918.5114-1-WeitaoWang-oc@zhaoxin.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
usb: Fix typo in the definition of Endpoint[out]Request 2017-07-12T13:01:03+00:00 Benjamin Herrenschmidt benh@kernel.crashing.org 2017-06-13T06:01:13+00:00 18b3abb543053ea26528f5be5b96414fef983322 commit 7cf916bd639bd26db7214f2205bccdb4b9306256 upstream. The current definition is wrong. This breaks my upcoming Aspeed virtual hub driver. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit 7cf916bd639bd26db7214f2205bccdb4b9306256 upstream.

The current definition is wrong. This breaks my upcoming
Aspeed virtual hub driver.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
usb: core: hub: hub_port_init lock controller instead of bus 2016-04-28T19:40:46+00:00 Chris Bainbridge chris.bainbridge@gmail.com 2016-04-25T12:48:38+00:00 feb26ac31a2a5cb88d86680d9a94916a6343e9e6 The XHCI controller presents two USB buses to the system - one for USB2 and one for USB3. The hub init code (hub_port_init) is reentrant but only locks one bus per thread, leading to a race condition failure when two threads attempt to simultaneously initialise a USB2 and USB3 device: [ 8.034843] xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Timeout while waiting for setup device command [ 13.183701] usb 3-3: device descriptor read/all, error -110 On a test system this failure occurred on 6% of all boots. The call traces at the point of failure are: Call Trace: [<ffffffff81b9bab7>] schedule+0x37/0x90 [<ffffffff817da7cd>] usb_kill_urb+0x8d/0xd0 [<ffffffff8111e5e0>] ? wake_up_atomic_t+0x30/0x30 [<ffffffff817dafbe>] usb_start_wait_urb+0xbe/0x150 [<ffffffff817db10c>] usb_control_msg+0xbc/0xf0 [<ffffffff817d07de>] hub_port_init+0x51e/0xb70 [<ffffffff817d4697>] hub_event+0x817/0x1570 [<ffffffff810f3e6f>] process_one_work+0x1ff/0x620 [<ffffffff810f3dcf>] ? process_one_work+0x15f/0x620 [<ffffffff810f4684>] worker_thread+0x64/0x4b0 [<ffffffff810f4620>] ? rescuer_thread+0x390/0x390 [<ffffffff810fa7f5>] kthread+0x105/0x120 [<ffffffff810fa6f0>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x200/0x200 [<ffffffff81ba183f>] ret_from_fork+0x3f/0x70 [<ffffffff810fa6f0>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x200/0x200 Call Trace: [<ffffffff817fd36d>] xhci_setup_device+0x53d/0xa40 [<ffffffff817fd87e>] xhci_address_device+0xe/0x10 [<ffffffff817d047f>] hub_port_init+0x1bf/0xb70 [<ffffffff811247ed>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10 [<ffffffff817d4697>] hub_event+0x817/0x1570 [<ffffffff810f3e6f>] process_one_work+0x1ff/0x620 [<ffffffff810f3dcf>] ? process_one_work+0x15f/0x620 [<ffffffff810f4684>] worker_thread+0x64/0x4b0 [<ffffffff810f4620>] ? rescuer_thread+0x390/0x390 [<ffffffff810fa7f5>] kthread+0x105/0x120 [<ffffffff810fa6f0>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x200/0x200 [<ffffffff81ba183f>] ret_from_fork+0x3f/0x70 [<ffffffff810fa6f0>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x200/0x200 Which results from the two call chains: hub_port_init usb_get_device_descriptor usb_get_descriptor usb_control_msg usb_internal_control_msg usb_start_wait_urb usb_submit_urb / wait_for_completion_timeout / usb_kill_urb hub_port_init hub_set_address xhci_address_device xhci_setup_device Mathias Nyman explains the current behaviour violates the XHCI spec: hub_port_reset() will end up moving the corresponding xhci device slot to default state. As hub_port_reset() is called several times in hub_port_init() it sounds reasonable that we could end up with two threads having their xhci device slots in default state at the same time, which according to xhci 4.5.3 specs still is a big no no: "Note: Software shall not transition more than one Device Slot to the Default State at a time" So both threads fail at their next task after this. One fails to read the descriptor, and the other fails addressing the device. Fix this in hub_port_init by locking the USB controller (instead of an individual bus) to prevent simultaneous initialisation of both buses. Fixes: 638139eb95d2 ("usb: hub: allow to process more usb hub events in parallel") Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/2/8/312 Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/2/4/748 Signed-off-by: Chris Bainbridge <chris.bainbridge@gmail.com> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Acked-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
The XHCI controller presents two USB buses to the system - one for USB2
and one for USB3. The hub init code (hub_port_init) is reentrant but
only locks one bus per thread, leading to a race condition failure when
two threads attempt to simultaneously initialise a USB2 and USB3 device:

[    8.034843] xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Timeout while waiting for setup device command
[   13.183701] usb 3-3: device descriptor read/all, error -110

On a test system this failure occurred on 6% of all boots.

The call traces at the point of failure are:

Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff81b9bab7>] schedule+0x37/0x90
 [<ffffffff817da7cd>] usb_kill_urb+0x8d/0xd0
 [<ffffffff8111e5e0>] ? wake_up_atomic_t+0x30/0x30
 [<ffffffff817dafbe>] usb_start_wait_urb+0xbe/0x150
 [<ffffffff817db10c>] usb_control_msg+0xbc/0xf0
 [<ffffffff817d07de>] hub_port_init+0x51e/0xb70
 [<ffffffff817d4697>] hub_event+0x817/0x1570
 [<ffffffff810f3e6f>] process_one_work+0x1ff/0x620
 [<ffffffff810f3dcf>] ? process_one_work+0x15f/0x620
 [<ffffffff810f4684>] worker_thread+0x64/0x4b0
 [<ffffffff810f4620>] ? rescuer_thread+0x390/0x390
 [<ffffffff810fa7f5>] kthread+0x105/0x120
 [<ffffffff810fa6f0>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x200/0x200
 [<ffffffff81ba183f>] ret_from_fork+0x3f/0x70
 [<ffffffff810fa6f0>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x200/0x200

Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff817fd36d>] xhci_setup_device+0x53d/0xa40
 [<ffffffff817fd87e>] xhci_address_device+0xe/0x10
 [<ffffffff817d047f>] hub_port_init+0x1bf/0xb70
 [<ffffffff811247ed>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10
 [<ffffffff817d4697>] hub_event+0x817/0x1570
 [<ffffffff810f3e6f>] process_one_work+0x1ff/0x620
 [<ffffffff810f3dcf>] ? process_one_work+0x15f/0x620
 [<ffffffff810f4684>] worker_thread+0x64/0x4b0
 [<ffffffff810f4620>] ? rescuer_thread+0x390/0x390
 [<ffffffff810fa7f5>] kthread+0x105/0x120
 [<ffffffff810fa6f0>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x200/0x200
 [<ffffffff81ba183f>] ret_from_fork+0x3f/0x70
 [<ffffffff810fa6f0>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x200/0x200

Which results from the two call chains:

hub_port_init
 usb_get_device_descriptor
  usb_get_descriptor
   usb_control_msg
    usb_internal_control_msg
     usb_start_wait_urb
      usb_submit_urb / wait_for_completion_timeout / usb_kill_urb

hub_port_init
 hub_set_address
  xhci_address_device
   xhci_setup_device

Mathias Nyman explains the current behaviour violates the XHCI spec:

 hub_port_reset() will end up moving the corresponding xhci device slot
 to default state.

 As hub_port_reset() is called several times in hub_port_init() it
 sounds reasonable that we could end up with two threads having their
 xhci device slots in default state at the same time, which according to
 xhci 4.5.3 specs still is a big no no:

 "Note: Software shall not transition more than one Device Slot to the
  Default State at a time"

 So both threads fail at their next task after this.
 One fails to read the descriptor, and the other fails addressing the
 device.

Fix this in hub_port_init by locking the USB controller (instead of an
individual bus) to prevent simultaneous initialisation of both buses.

Fixes: 638139eb95d2 ("usb: hub: allow to process more usb hub events in parallel")
Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/2/8/312
Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/2/4/748
Signed-off-by: Chris Bainbridge <chris.bainbridge@gmail.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
usb: core: rename mutex usb_bus_list_lock to usb_bus_idr_lock 2016-02-07T05:55:57+00:00 Heiner Kallweit hkallweit1@gmail.com 2016-02-03T22:35:23+00:00 a4b5d606b957c6a58e991de63fe999492de1ab92 Now that usb_bus_list has been removed and switched to idr rename the related mutex accordingly. Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
Now that usb_bus_list has been removed and switched to idr
rename the related mutex accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
usb: core: switch bus numbering to using idr 2016-02-03T21:26:30+00:00 Heiner Kallweit hkallweit1@gmail.com 2016-01-25T19:30:30+00:00 5363de75307e333d89df7531f9dd8310d973ecdb USB bus numbering is based on directly dealing with bitmaps and defines a separate list of busses. This can be simplified and unified by using existing idr functionality. Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
USB bus numbering is based on directly dealing with bitmaps and
defines a separate list of busses.
This can be simplified and unified by using existing idr functionality.

Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
USB: constify usb_mon_operations structure 2015-12-01T22:36:29+00:00 Julia Lawall julia.lawall@lip6.fr 2015-11-28T15:07:10+00:00 6fb8ac81cb3125aafc7136f2ef0145da792bab94 The usb_mon_operations structure is never modified, so declare it as const. Done with the help of Coccinelle. Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
The usb_mon_operations structure is never modified, so declare it as const.

Done with the help of Coccinelle.

Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
usb: define HCD_USB31 speed option for hosts that support USB 3.1 features 2015-10-04T09:34:17+00:00 Mathias Nyman mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com 2015-10-01T15:40:37+00:00 7117522520b9101af7a0602d6b0d1e67d689fc6b Hosts that support USB 3.1 Enhaned SuperSpeed can set their speed to HCD_USB31 to let usb core and host drivers know that the controller supports new USB 3.1 features. make sure usb core handle HCD_USB31 hosts correctly, for now similar to HCD_USB3. Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
Hosts that support USB 3.1 Enhaned SuperSpeed can set their speed to
HCD_USB31 to let usb core and host drivers know that the controller
supports new USB 3.1 features.

make sure usb core handle HCD_USB31 hosts correctly, for now similar
to HCD_USB3.

Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
usb: interface authorization: Use a flag for the default device authorization 2015-09-22T19:08:40+00:00 Stefan Koch stefan.koch10@gmail.com 2015-08-25T19:10:11+00:00 ff8e2c560eca32043ed097099debac488a4bd99f With this patch a flag instead of a variable is used for the default device authorization. Signed-off-by: Stefan Koch <stefan.koch10@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
With this patch a flag instead of a variable
is used for the default device authorization.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Koch <stefan.koch10@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
usb: interface authorization: Introduces the default interface authorization 2015-09-22T19:08:40+00:00 Stefan Koch stefan.koch10@gmail.com 2015-08-25T19:10:06+00:00 6b2bd3c8c69c4817a9a2feb4597021d486c105f4 Interfaces are allowed per default. This can disabled or enabled (again) by writing 0 or 1 to /sys/bus/usb/devices/usbX/interface_authorized_default Signed-off-by: Stefan Koch <stefan.koch10@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
Interfaces are allowed per default.
This can disabled or enabled (again) by writing 0 or 1 to
/sys/bus/usb/devices/usbX/interface_authorized_default

Signed-off-by: Stefan Koch <stefan.koch10@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Revert "usb: interface authorization: Introduces the default interface authorization" 2015-08-18T16:58:45+00:00 Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org 2015-08-18T16:58:45+00:00 12e1a6a0f16168346cb8f33aff135ed523a9f097 This reverts commit 1d958bef45030acfc5578263e9de3bb07032b8da as the signed-off-by address is invalid. Cc: Stefan Koch <stefan.koch10@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
This reverts commit 1d958bef45030acfc5578263e9de3bb07032b8da as the
signed-off-by address is invalid.

Cc: Stefan Koch <stefan.koch10@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>