linux-stable.git/include/linux/rcupdate.h, branch v3.18.3

rcu: Provide counterpart to rcu_dereference() for non-RCU situations

2014-10-28T22:25:17+00:00

Although rcu_dereference() and friends can be used in situations where
object lifetimes are being managed by something other than RCU, the
resulting sparse and lockdep-RCU noise can be annoying.  This commit
therefore supplies a lockless_dereference(), which provides the
protection for dereferences without the RCU-related debugging noise.

Reported-by: Al Viro 
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney 
Signed-off-by: Al Viro

rcutorture: Rename rcutorture_runnable parameter

2014-09-16T20:41:44+00:00

This commit changes rcutorture_runnable to torture_runnable, which is
consistent with the names of the other parameters and is a bit shorter
as well.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney

Merge branch 'rcu-tasks.2014.09.10a' into HEAD

2014-09-16T17:10:44+00:00

rcu-tasks.2014.09.10a: Add RCU-tasks flavor of RCU.

Merge branches 'doc.2014.09.07a', 'fixes.2014.09.10a', 'nocb-nohz.2014.09.16b' and 'torture.2014.09.07a' into HEAD

2014-09-16T17:08:34+00:00

doc.2014.09.07a: Documentation updates.
fixes.2014.09.10a: Miscellaneous fixes.
nocb-nohz.2014.09.16b: No-CBs CPUs and NO_HZ_FULL updates.
torture.2014.09.07a: Torture-test updates.

rcu: Fix attempt to avoid unsolicited offloading of callbacks

2014-09-16T17:07:59+00:00

Commit b58cc46c5f6b (rcu: Don't offload callbacks unless specifically
requested) failed to adjust the callback lists of the CPUs that are
known to be no-CBs CPUs only because they are also nohz_full= CPUs.
This failure can result in callbacks that are posted during early boot
getting stranded on nxtlist for CPUs whose no-CBs property becomes
apparent late, and there can also be spurious warnings about offline
CPUs posting callbacks.

This commit fixes these problems by adding an early-boot rcu_init_nohz()
that properly initializes the no-CBs CPUs.

Note that kernels built with CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU_ALL=y or with
CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU=n do not exhibit this bug.  Neither do kernels
booted without the nohz_full= boot parameter.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney 
Reviewed-by: Pranith Kumar 
Tested-by: Paul Gortmaker

rcu: Per-CPU operation cleanups to rcu_*_qs() functions

2014-09-07T23:27:35+00:00

The rcu_bh_qs(), rcu_preempt_qs(), and rcu_sched_qs() functions use
old-style per-CPU variable access and write to ->passed_quiesce even
if it is already set.  This commit therefore updates to use the new-style
per-CPU variable access functions and avoids the spurious writes.
This commit also eliminates the "cpu" argument to these functions because
they are always invoked on the indicated CPU.

Reported-by: Peter Zijlstra 
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney

rcu: Remove redundant preempt_disable() from rcu_note_voluntary_context_switch()

2014-09-07T23:27:32+00:00

In theory, synchronize_sched() requires a read-side critical section
to order against.  In practice, preemption can be thought of as
being disabled across every machine instruction, at least for those
machine instructions that are not in the idle loop and not on offline
CPUs.  So this commit removes the redundant preempt_disable() from
rcu_note_voluntary_context_switch().

Please note that the single instruction in question is the store of
zero to ->rcu_tasks_holdout.  The "if" is simply a performance optimization
that avoids unnecessary stores.  To see this, keep in mind that both
the "if" condition and the store are in a quiescent state.  Therefore,
even if the task is preempted for a full grace period (presumably due
to its having done a context switch beforehand), the store will be
recording a legitimate quiescent state.

Reported-by: Lai Jiangshan 
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney 

Conflicts:
	include/linux/rcupdate.h

rcutorture: Add torture tests for RCU-tasks

2014-09-07T23:27:24+00:00

This commit adds torture tests for RCU-tasks.  It also fixes a bug that
would segfault for an RCU flavor lacking a callback-barrier function.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney 
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett

rcu: Make TASKS_RCU handle tasks that are almost done exiting

2014-09-07T23:27:22+00:00

Once a task has passed exit_notify() in the do_exit() code path, it
is no longer on the task lists, and is therefore no longer visible
to rcu_tasks_kthread().  This means that an almost-exited task might
be preempted while within a trampoline, and this task won't be waited
on by rcu_tasks_kthread().  This commit fixes this bug by adding an
srcu_struct.  An exiting task does srcu_read_lock() just before calling
exit_notify(), and does the corresponding srcu_read_unlock() after
doing the final preempt_disable().  This means that rcu_tasks_kthread()
can do synchronize_srcu() to wait for all mostly-exited tasks to reach
their final preempt_disable() region, and then use synchronize_sched()
to wait for those tasks to finish exiting.

Reported-by: Oleg Nesterov 
Suggested-by: Lai Jiangshan 
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney

rcu: Add synchronous grace-period waiting for RCU-tasks

2014-09-07T23:27:21+00:00

It turns out to be easier to add the synchronous grace-period waiting
functions to RCU-tasks than to work around their absense in rcutorture,
so this commit adds them.  The key point is that the existence of
call_rcu_tasks() means that rcutorture needs an rcu_barrier_tasks().

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney