<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-stable.git/include/linux/pci.h, branch v5.10.262</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>PCI: Fix restoring BARs on BAR resize rollback path</title>
<updated>2026-07-24T13:49:20+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Ilpo Järvinen</name>
<email>ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2026-07-15T16:32:20+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=7c0c8e4880d65af8bae60afd1bb06c82161eeb9f'/>
<id>7c0c8e4880d65af8bae60afd1bb06c82161eeb9f</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 337b1b566db087347194e4543ddfdfa5645275cc ]

BAR resize operation is implemented in the pci_resize_resource() and
pbus_reassign_bridge_resources() functions. pci_resize_resource() can be
called either from __resource_resize_store() from sysfs or directly by the
driver for the Endpoint Device.

The pci_resize_resource() requires that caller has released the device
resources that share the bridge window with the BAR to be resized as
otherwise the bridge window is pinned in place and cannot be changed.

pbus_reassign_bridge_resources() rolls back resources if the resize
operation fails, but rollback is performed only for the bridge windows.
Because releasing the device resources are done by the caller of the BAR
resize interface, these functions performing the BAR resize do not have
access to the device resources as they were before the resize.

pbus_reassign_bridge_resources() could try __pci_bridge_assign_resources()
after rolling back the bridge windows as they were, however, it will not
guarantee the resource are assigned due to differences in how FW and the
kernel assign the resources (alignment of the start address and tail).

To perform rollback robustly, the BAR resize interface has to be altered to
also release the device resources that share the bridge window with the BAR
to be resized.

Also, remove restoring from the entries failed list as saved list should
now contain both the bridge windows and device resources so the extra
restore is duplicated work.

Some drivers (currently only amdgpu) want to prevent releasing some
resources. Add exclude_bars param to pci_resize_resource() and make amdgpu
pass its register BAR (BAR 2 or 5), which should never be released during
resize operation. Normally 64-bit prefetchable resources do not share a
bridge window with the 32-bit only register BAR, but there are various
fallbacks in the resource assignment logic which may make the resources
share the bridge window in rare cases.

This change (together with the driver side changes) is to counter the
resource releases that had to be done to prevent resource tree corruption
in the ("PCI: Release assigned resource before restoring them") change. As
such, it likely restores functionality in cases where device resources were
released to avoid resource tree conflicts which appeared to be "working"
when such conflicts were not correctly detected by the kernel.

Reported-by: Simon Richter &lt;Simon.Richter@hogyros.de&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/f9a8c975-f5d3-4dd2-988e-4371a1433a60@hogyros.de/
Reported-by: Alex Bennée &lt;alex.bennee@linaro.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/874irqop6b.fsf@draig.linaro.org/
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen &lt;ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com&gt;
[bhelgaas: squash amdgpu BAR selection from
https: //lore.kernel.org/r/20251114103053.13778-1-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;
Tested-by: Alex Bennée &lt;alex.bennee@linaro.org&gt; # AVA, AMD GPU
Reviewed-by: Christian König &lt;christian.koenig@amd.com&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251113162628.5946-7-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com
Stable-dep-of: ee7471fe968d ("PCI: Skip Resizable BAR restore on read error")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 337b1b566db087347194e4543ddfdfa5645275cc ]

BAR resize operation is implemented in the pci_resize_resource() and
pbus_reassign_bridge_resources() functions. pci_resize_resource() can be
called either from __resource_resize_store() from sysfs or directly by the
driver for the Endpoint Device.

The pci_resize_resource() requires that caller has released the device
resources that share the bridge window with the BAR to be resized as
otherwise the bridge window is pinned in place and cannot be changed.

pbus_reassign_bridge_resources() rolls back resources if the resize
operation fails, but rollback is performed only for the bridge windows.
Because releasing the device resources are done by the caller of the BAR
resize interface, these functions performing the BAR resize do not have
access to the device resources as they were before the resize.

pbus_reassign_bridge_resources() could try __pci_bridge_assign_resources()
after rolling back the bridge windows as they were, however, it will not
guarantee the resource are assigned due to differences in how FW and the
kernel assign the resources (alignment of the start address and tail).

To perform rollback robustly, the BAR resize interface has to be altered to
also release the device resources that share the bridge window with the BAR
to be resized.

Also, remove restoring from the entries failed list as saved list should
now contain both the bridge windows and device resources so the extra
restore is duplicated work.

Some drivers (currently only amdgpu) want to prevent releasing some
resources. Add exclude_bars param to pci_resize_resource() and make amdgpu
pass its register BAR (BAR 2 or 5), which should never be released during
resize operation. Normally 64-bit prefetchable resources do not share a
bridge window with the 32-bit only register BAR, but there are various
fallbacks in the resource assignment logic which may make the resources
share the bridge window in rare cases.

This change (together with the driver side changes) is to counter the
resource releases that had to be done to prevent resource tree corruption
in the ("PCI: Release assigned resource before restoring them") change. As
such, it likely restores functionality in cases where device resources were
released to avoid resource tree conflicts which appeared to be "working"
when such conflicts were not correctly detected by the kernel.

Reported-by: Simon Richter &lt;Simon.Richter@hogyros.de&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/f9a8c975-f5d3-4dd2-988e-4371a1433a60@hogyros.de/
Reported-by: Alex Bennée &lt;alex.bennee@linaro.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/874irqop6b.fsf@draig.linaro.org/
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen &lt;ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com&gt;
[bhelgaas: squash amdgpu BAR selection from
https: //lore.kernel.org/r/20251114103053.13778-1-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;
Tested-by: Alex Bennée &lt;alex.bennee@linaro.org&gt; # AVA, AMD GPU
Reviewed-by: Christian König &lt;christian.koenig@amd.com&gt;
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251113162628.5946-7-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com
Stable-dep-of: ee7471fe968d ("PCI: Skip Resizable BAR restore on read error")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>PCI/ACPI: Fix runtime PM ref imbalance on Hot-Plug Capable ports</title>
<updated>2025-08-28T14:22:54+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Lukas Wunner</name>
<email>lukas@wunner.de</email>
</author>
<published>2025-08-17T13:18:01+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=79e561474823fc3611a3d008aac3dc782b89933f'/>
<id>79e561474823fc3611a3d008aac3dc782b89933f</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 6cff20ce3b92ffbf2fc5eb9e5a030b3672aa414a ]

pci_bridge_d3_possible() is called from both pcie_portdrv_probe() and
pcie_portdrv_remove() to determine whether runtime power management shall
be enabled (on probe) or disabled (on remove) on a PCIe port.

The underlying assumption is that pci_bridge_d3_possible() always returns
the same value, else a runtime PM reference imbalance would occur.  That
assumption is not given if the PCIe port is inaccessible on remove due to
hot-unplug:  pci_bridge_d3_possible() calls pciehp_is_native(), which
accesses Config Space to determine whether the port is Hot-Plug Capable.
An inaccessible port returns "all ones", which is converted to "all
zeroes" by pcie_capability_read_dword().  Hence the port no longer seems
Hot-Plug Capable on remove even though it was on probe.

The resulting runtime PM ref imbalance causes warning messages such as:

  pcieport 0000:02:04.0: Runtime PM usage count underflow!

Avoid the Config Space access (and thus the runtime PM ref imbalance) by
caching the Hot-Plug Capable bit in struct pci_dev.

The struct already contains an "is_hotplug_bridge" flag, which however is
not only set on Hot-Plug Capable PCIe ports, but also Conventional PCI
Hot-Plug bridges and ACPI slots.  The flag identifies bridges which are
allocated additional MMIO and bus number resources to allow for hierarchy
expansion.

The kernel is somewhat sloppily using "is_hotplug_bridge" in a number of
places to identify Hot-Plug Capable PCIe ports, even though the flag
encompasses other devices.  Subsequent commits replace these occurrences
with the new flag to clearly delineate Hot-Plug Capable PCIe ports from
other kinds of hotplug bridges.

Document the existing "is_hotplug_bridge" and the new "is_pciehp" flag
and document the (non-obvious) requirement that pci_bridge_d3_possible()
always returns the same value across the entire lifetime of a bridge,
including its hot-removal.

Fixes: 5352a44a561d ("PCI: pciehp: Make pciehp_is_native() stricter")
Reported-by: Laurent Bigonville &lt;bigon@bigon.be&gt;
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220216
Reported-by: Mario Limonciello &lt;mario.limonciello@amd.com&gt;
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250609020223.269407-3-superm1@kernel.org/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250620025535.3425049-3-superm1@kernel.org/T/#u
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner &lt;lukas@wunner.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.18+
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/fe5dcc3b2e62ee1df7905d746bde161eb1b3291c.1752390101.git.lukas@wunner.de
[ Adjust surrounding documentation changes ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 6cff20ce3b92ffbf2fc5eb9e5a030b3672aa414a ]

pci_bridge_d3_possible() is called from both pcie_portdrv_probe() and
pcie_portdrv_remove() to determine whether runtime power management shall
be enabled (on probe) or disabled (on remove) on a PCIe port.

The underlying assumption is that pci_bridge_d3_possible() always returns
the same value, else a runtime PM reference imbalance would occur.  That
assumption is not given if the PCIe port is inaccessible on remove due to
hot-unplug:  pci_bridge_d3_possible() calls pciehp_is_native(), which
accesses Config Space to determine whether the port is Hot-Plug Capable.
An inaccessible port returns "all ones", which is converted to "all
zeroes" by pcie_capability_read_dword().  Hence the port no longer seems
Hot-Plug Capable on remove even though it was on probe.

The resulting runtime PM ref imbalance causes warning messages such as:

  pcieport 0000:02:04.0: Runtime PM usage count underflow!

Avoid the Config Space access (and thus the runtime PM ref imbalance) by
caching the Hot-Plug Capable bit in struct pci_dev.

The struct already contains an "is_hotplug_bridge" flag, which however is
not only set on Hot-Plug Capable PCIe ports, but also Conventional PCI
Hot-Plug bridges and ACPI slots.  The flag identifies bridges which are
allocated additional MMIO and bus number resources to allow for hierarchy
expansion.

The kernel is somewhat sloppily using "is_hotplug_bridge" in a number of
places to identify Hot-Plug Capable PCIe ports, even though the flag
encompasses other devices.  Subsequent commits replace these occurrences
with the new flag to clearly delineate Hot-Plug Capable PCIe ports from
other kinds of hotplug bridges.

Document the existing "is_hotplug_bridge" and the new "is_pciehp" flag
and document the (non-obvious) requirement that pci_bridge_d3_possible()
always returns the same value across the entire lifetime of a bridge,
including its hot-removal.

Fixes: 5352a44a561d ("PCI: pciehp: Make pciehp_is_native() stricter")
Reported-by: Laurent Bigonville &lt;bigon@bigon.be&gt;
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220216
Reported-by: Mario Limonciello &lt;mario.limonciello@amd.com&gt;
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250609020223.269407-3-superm1@kernel.org/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250620025535.3425049-3-superm1@kernel.org/T/#u
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner &lt;lukas@wunner.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki &lt;rafael@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.18+
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/fe5dcc3b2e62ee1df7905d746bde161eb1b3291c.1752390101.git.lukas@wunner.de
[ Adjust surrounding documentation changes ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>PCI: Assign PCI domain IDs by ida_alloc()</title>
<updated>2025-05-02T05:41:14+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Pali Rohár</name>
<email>pali@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2022-07-14T18:41:30+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=f8b6bd6c04d4dfc4c200e6fa306e61e3b42ec5fc'/>
<id>f8b6bd6c04d4dfc4c200e6fa306e61e3b42ec5fc</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit c14f7ccc9f5dcf9d06ddeec706f85405b2c80600 ]

Replace assignment of PCI domain IDs from atomic_inc_return() to
ida_alloc().

Use two IDAs, one for static domain allocations (those which are defined in
device tree) and second for dynamic allocations (all other).

During removal of root bus / host bridge, also release the domain ID.  The
released ID can be reused again, for example when dynamically loading and
unloading native PCI host bridge drivers.

This change also allows to mix static device tree assignment and dynamic by
kernel as all static allocations are reserved in dynamic pool.

[bhelgaas: set "err" if "bus-&gt;domain_nr &lt; 0"]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714184130.5436-1-pali@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár &lt;pali@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;
Stable-dep-of: 804443c1f278 ("PCI: Fix reference leak in pci_register_host_bridge()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit c14f7ccc9f5dcf9d06ddeec706f85405b2c80600 ]

Replace assignment of PCI domain IDs from atomic_inc_return() to
ida_alloc().

Use two IDAs, one for static domain allocations (those which are defined in
device tree) and second for dynamic allocations (all other).

During removal of root bus / host bridge, also release the domain ID.  The
released ID can be reused again, for example when dynamically loading and
unloading native PCI host bridge drivers.

This change also allows to mix static device tree assignment and dynamic by
kernel as all static allocations are reserved in dynamic pool.

[bhelgaas: set "err" if "bus-&gt;domain_nr &lt; 0"]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714184130.5436-1-pali@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár &lt;pali@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;
Stable-dep-of: 804443c1f278 ("PCI: Fix reference leak in pci_register_host_bridge()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>PCI: Introduce domain_nr in pci_host_bridge</title>
<updated>2025-05-02T05:41:13+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Boqun Feng</name>
<email>boqun.feng@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-07-26T18:06:50+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=d9b8b8f37f9e6f92aab99172c9d7783d19734a0f'/>
<id>d9b8b8f37f9e6f92aab99172c9d7783d19734a0f</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 15d82ca23c996d50062286d27ed6a42a8105c04a ]

Currently we retrieve the PCI domain number of the host bridge from the
bus sysdata (or pci_config_window if PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC=y). Actually
we have the information at PCI host bridge probing time, and it makes
sense that we store it into pci_host_bridge. One benefit of doing so is
the requirement for supporting PCI on Hyper-V for ARM64, because the
host bridge of Hyper-V doesn't have pci_config_window, whereas ARM64 is
a PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC=y arch, so we cannot retrieve the PCI domain
number from pci_config_window on ARM64 Hyper-V guest.

As the preparation for ARM64 Hyper-V PCI support, we introduce the
domain_nr in pci_host_bridge and a sentinel value to allow drivers to
set domain numbers properly at probing time. Currently
CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC=y archs are only users of this
newly-introduced field.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210726180657.142727-2-boqun.feng@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng &lt;boqun.feng@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi &lt;lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com&gt;
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;
Stable-dep-of: 804443c1f278 ("PCI: Fix reference leak in pci_register_host_bridge()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 15d82ca23c996d50062286d27ed6a42a8105c04a ]

Currently we retrieve the PCI domain number of the host bridge from the
bus sysdata (or pci_config_window if PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC=y). Actually
we have the information at PCI host bridge probing time, and it makes
sense that we store it into pci_host_bridge. One benefit of doing so is
the requirement for supporting PCI on Hyper-V for ARM64, because the
host bridge of Hyper-V doesn't have pci_config_window, whereas ARM64 is
a PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC=y arch, so we cannot retrieve the PCI domain
number from pci_config_window on ARM64 Hyper-V guest.

As the preparation for ARM64 Hyper-V PCI support, we introduce the
domain_nr in pci_host_bridge and a sentinel value to allow drivers to
set domain numbers properly at probing time. Currently
CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC=y archs are only users of this
newly-introduced field.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210726180657.142727-2-boqun.feng@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng &lt;boqun.feng@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi &lt;lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com&gt;
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;
Stable-dep-of: 804443c1f278 ("PCI: Fix reference leak in pci_register_host_bridge()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>PCI: Add PCI_ERROR_RESPONSE and related definitions</title>
<updated>2024-07-05T07:12:45+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Naveen Naidu</name>
<email>naveennaidu479@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-11-18T14:03:11+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=0caf70a8e8168bfcedfb85d09e7f3d76d69f5bf1'/>
<id>0caf70a8e8168bfcedfb85d09e7f3d76d69f5bf1</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 57bdeef4716689d9b0e3571034d65cf420f6efcd ]

A config or MMIO read from a PCI device that doesn't exist or doesn't
respond causes a PCI error. There's no real data to return to satisfy the
CPU read, so most hardware fabricates ~0 data.

Add a PCI_ERROR_RESPONSE definition for that and use it where appropriate
to make these checks consistent and easier to find.

Also add helper definitions PCI_SET_ERROR_RESPONSE() and
PCI_POSSIBLE_ERROR() to make the code more readable.

Suggested-by: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/55563bf4dfc5d3fdc96695373c659d099bf175b1.1637243717.git.naveennaidu479@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Naveen Naidu &lt;naveennaidu479@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Pali Rohár &lt;pali@kernel.org&gt;
Stable-dep-of: c625dabbf1c4 ("x86/amd_nb: Check for invalid SMN reads")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 57bdeef4716689d9b0e3571034d65cf420f6efcd ]

A config or MMIO read from a PCI device that doesn't exist or doesn't
respond causes a PCI error. There's no real data to return to satisfy the
CPU read, so most hardware fabricates ~0 data.

Add a PCI_ERROR_RESPONSE definition for that and use it where appropriate
to make these checks consistent and easier to find.

Also add helper definitions PCI_SET_ERROR_RESPONSE() and
PCI_POSSIBLE_ERROR() to make the code more readable.

Suggested-by: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/55563bf4dfc5d3fdc96695373c659d099bf175b1.1637243717.git.naveennaidu479@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Naveen Naidu &lt;naveennaidu479@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Pali Rohár &lt;pali@kernel.org&gt;
Stable-dep-of: c625dabbf1c4 ("x86/amd_nb: Check for invalid SMN reads")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>PCI: Work around Intel I210 ROM BAR overlap defect</title>
<updated>2024-04-13T10:58:23+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Bjorn Helgaas</name>
<email>bhelgaas@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-12-21T16:45:07+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=81d9ca1597913ffad9bdf6cd89c936027942b193'/>
<id>81d9ca1597913ffad9bdf6cd89c936027942b193</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 500b55b05d0a21c4adddf4c3b29ee6f32b502046 ]

Per PCIe r5, sec 7.5.1.2.4, a device must not claim accesses to its
Expansion ROM unless both the Memory Space Enable and the Expansion ROM
Enable bit are set.  But apparently some Intel I210 NICs don't work
correctly if the ROM BAR overlaps another BAR, even if the Expansion ROM is
disabled.

Michael reported that on a Kontron SMARC-sAL28 ARM64 system with U-Boot
v2021.01-rc3, the ROM BAR overlaps BAR 3, and networking doesn't work at
all:

  BAR 0: 0x40000000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=1M]
  BAR 3: 0x40200000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K]
  ROM:   0x40200000 (disabled) [size=1M]

  NETDEV WATCHDOG: enP2p1s0 (igb): transmit queue 0 timed out
  Hardware name: Kontron SMARC-sAL28 (Single PHY) on SMARC Eval 2.0 carrier (DT)
  igb 0002:01:00.0 enP2p1s0: Reset adapter

Previously, pci_std_update_resource() wrote the assigned ROM address to the
BAR only when the ROM was enabled.  This meant that the I210 ROM BAR could
be left with an address assigned by firmware, which might overlap with
other BARs.

Quirk these I210 devices so pci_std_update_resource() always writes the
assigned address to the ROM BAR, whether or not the ROM is enabled.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211223163754.GA1267351@bhelgaas
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201230185317.30915-1-michael@walle.cc
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=211105
Reported-by: Michael Walle &lt;michael@walle.cc&gt;
Tested-by: Michael Walle &lt;michael@walle.cc&gt;
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;
Stable-dep-of: 627c6db20703 ("PCI/DPC: Quirk PIO log size for Intel Raptor Lake Root Ports")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 500b55b05d0a21c4adddf4c3b29ee6f32b502046 ]

Per PCIe r5, sec 7.5.1.2.4, a device must not claim accesses to its
Expansion ROM unless both the Memory Space Enable and the Expansion ROM
Enable bit are set.  But apparently some Intel I210 NICs don't work
correctly if the ROM BAR overlaps another BAR, even if the Expansion ROM is
disabled.

Michael reported that on a Kontron SMARC-sAL28 ARM64 system with U-Boot
v2021.01-rc3, the ROM BAR overlaps BAR 3, and networking doesn't work at
all:

  BAR 0: 0x40000000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=1M]
  BAR 3: 0x40200000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K]
  ROM:   0x40200000 (disabled) [size=1M]

  NETDEV WATCHDOG: enP2p1s0 (igb): transmit queue 0 timed out
  Hardware name: Kontron SMARC-sAL28 (Single PHY) on SMARC Eval 2.0 carrier (DT)
  igb 0002:01:00.0 enP2p1s0: Reset adapter

Previously, pci_std_update_resource() wrote the assigned ROM address to the
BAR only when the ROM was enabled.  This meant that the I210 ROM BAR could
be left with an address assigned by firmware, which might overlap with
other BARs.

Quirk these I210 devices so pci_std_update_resource() always writes the
assigned address to the ROM BAR, whether or not the ROM is enabled.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211223163754.GA1267351@bhelgaas
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201230185317.30915-1-michael@walle.cc
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=211105
Reported-by: Michael Walle &lt;michael@walle.cc&gt;
Tested-by: Michael Walle &lt;michael@walle.cc&gt;
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;
Stable-dep-of: 627c6db20703 ("PCI/DPC: Quirk PIO log size for Intel Raptor Lake Root Ports")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>PCI: Cache PCIe Device Capabilities register</title>
<updated>2024-04-13T10:58:22+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Amey Narkhede</name>
<email>ameynarkhede03@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2021-08-17T18:04:52+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=619013d79739746bfa8139b4f210509438e772d5'/>
<id>619013d79739746bfa8139b4f210509438e772d5</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 69139244806537f9d51364f37fe146bb2ee88a05 ]

Add a new member called devcap in struct pci_dev for caching the PCIe
Device Capabilities register to avoid reading PCI_EXP_DEVCAP multiple
times.

Refactor pcie_has_flr() to use cached device capabilities.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210817180500.1253-2-ameynarkhede03@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Amey Narkhede &lt;ameynarkhede03@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Raphael Norwitz &lt;raphael.norwitz@nutanix.com&gt;
Stable-dep-of: 627c6db20703 ("PCI/DPC: Quirk PIO log size for Intel Raptor Lake Root Ports")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 69139244806537f9d51364f37fe146bb2ee88a05 ]

Add a new member called devcap in struct pci_dev for caching the PCIe
Device Capabilities register to avoid reading PCI_EXP_DEVCAP multiple
times.

Refactor pcie_has_flr() to use cached device capabilities.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210817180500.1253-2-ameynarkhede03@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Amey Narkhede &lt;ameynarkhede03@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Raphael Norwitz &lt;raphael.norwitz@nutanix.com&gt;
Stable-dep-of: 627c6db20703 ("PCI/DPC: Quirk PIO log size for Intel Raptor Lake Root Ports")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>PCI/ERR: Cache RCEC EA Capability offset in pci_init_capabilities()</title>
<updated>2024-04-13T10:58:22+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Sean V Kelley</name>
<email>sean.v.kelley@intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-11-21T00:10:24+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=1f5ea9e3aeea884082c6040d3008bd49d08fceaf'/>
<id>1f5ea9e3aeea884082c6040d3008bd49d08fceaf</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 90655631988f8f501529e6de5f13614389717ead ]

Extend support for Root Complex Event Collectors by decoding and caching
the RCEC Endpoint Association Extended Capabilities when enumerating. Use
that cached information for later error source reporting. See PCIe r5.0,
sec 7.9.10.

Co-developed-by: Qiuxu Zhuo &lt;qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201121001036.8560-4-sean.v.kelley@intel.com
Tested-by: Jonathan Cameron &lt;Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com&gt; # non-native/no RCEC
Signed-off-by: Qiuxu Zhuo &lt;qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sean V Kelley &lt;sean.v.kelley@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron &lt;Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com&gt;
Stable-dep-of: 627c6db20703 ("PCI/DPC: Quirk PIO log size for Intel Raptor Lake Root Ports")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 90655631988f8f501529e6de5f13614389717ead ]

Extend support for Root Complex Event Collectors by decoding and caching
the RCEC Endpoint Association Extended Capabilities when enumerating. Use
that cached information for later error source reporting. See PCIe r5.0,
sec 7.9.10.

Co-developed-by: Qiuxu Zhuo &lt;qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201121001036.8560-4-sean.v.kelley@intel.com
Tested-by: Jonathan Cameron &lt;Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com&gt; # non-native/no RCEC
Signed-off-by: Qiuxu Zhuo &lt;qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sean V Kelley &lt;sean.v.kelley@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron &lt;Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com&gt;
Stable-dep-of: 627c6db20703 ("PCI/DPC: Quirk PIO log size for Intel Raptor Lake Root Ports")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>PCI: Make pci_dev_is_disconnected() helper public for other drivers</title>
<updated>2024-03-26T22:21:52+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Ethan Zhao</name>
<email>haifeng.zhao@linux.intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2024-03-05T12:21:14+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=f858c084ebdeac3dbf1446a501cd22e808ca42c8'/>
<id>f858c084ebdeac3dbf1446a501cd22e808ca42c8</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 39714fd73c6b60a8d27bcc5b431afb0828bf4434 ]

Make pci_dev_is_disconnected() public so that it can be called from
Intel VT-d driver to quickly fix/workaround the surprise removal
unplug hang issue for those ATS capable devices on PCIe switch downstream
hotplug capable ports.

Beside pci_device_is_present() function, this one has no config space
space access, so is light enough to optimize the normal pure surprise
removal and safe removal flow.

Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter &lt;dan.carpenter@linaro.org&gt;
Tested-by: Haorong Ye &lt;yehaorong@bytedance.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ethan Zhao &lt;haifeng.zhao@linux.intel.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240301080727.3529832-2-haifeng.zhao@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu &lt;baolu.lu@linux.intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel &lt;jroedel@suse.de&gt;
Stable-dep-of: 4fc82cd907ac ("iommu/vt-d: Don't issue ATS Invalidation request when device is disconnected")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 39714fd73c6b60a8d27bcc5b431afb0828bf4434 ]

Make pci_dev_is_disconnected() public so that it can be called from
Intel VT-d driver to quickly fix/workaround the surprise removal
unplug hang issue for those ATS capable devices on PCIe switch downstream
hotplug capable ports.

Beside pci_device_is_present() function, this one has no config space
space access, so is light enough to optimize the normal pure surprise
removal and safe removal flow.

Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter &lt;dan.carpenter@linaro.org&gt;
Tested-by: Haorong Ye &lt;yehaorong@bytedance.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ethan Zhao &lt;haifeng.zhao@linux.intel.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240301080727.3529832-2-haifeng.zhao@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu &lt;baolu.lu@linux.intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel &lt;jroedel@suse.de&gt;
Stable-dep-of: 4fc82cd907ac ("iommu/vt-d: Don't issue ATS Invalidation request when device is disconnected")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>PCI: Add pci_clear_master() stub for non-CONFIG_PCI</title>
<updated>2023-07-27T06:43:56+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Sui Jingfeng</name>
<email>suijingfeng@loongson.cn</email>
</author>
<published>2023-05-31T10:27:44+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=f0d2310f6b46c63b78556c94811d754364180ea2'/>
<id>f0d2310f6b46c63b78556c94811d754364180ea2</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 2aa5ac633259843f656eb6ecff4cf01e8e810c5e ]

Add a pci_clear_master() stub when CONFIG_PCI is not set so drivers that
support both PCI and platform devices don't need #ifdefs or extra Kconfig
symbols for the PCI parts.

[bhelgaas: commit log]
Fixes: 6a479079c072 ("PCI: Add pci_clear_master() as opposite of pci_set_master()")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230531102744.2354313-1-suijingfeng@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Sui Jingfeng &lt;suijingfeng@loongson.cn&gt;
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven &lt;geert@linux-m68k.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 2aa5ac633259843f656eb6ecff4cf01e8e810c5e ]

Add a pci_clear_master() stub when CONFIG_PCI is not set so drivers that
support both PCI and platform devices don't need #ifdefs or extra Kconfig
symbols for the PCI parts.

[bhelgaas: commit log]
Fixes: 6a479079c072 ("PCI: Add pci_clear_master() as opposite of pci_set_master()")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230531102744.2354313-1-suijingfeng@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Sui Jingfeng &lt;suijingfeng@loongson.cn&gt;
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas &lt;bhelgaas@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven &lt;geert@linux-m68k.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
