<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-stable.git/include/linux/compiler-gcc4.h, branch v3.7.7</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'kbuild' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild</title>
<updated>2012-10-12T01:27:27+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2012-10-12T01:27:27+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=ae3e4628287de0ab90545c14076657aeee38506b'/>
<id>ae3e4628287de0ab90545c14076657aeee38506b</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull kbuild changes from Michal Marek:
 "The main part of kbuild for v3.7 contains:
   - Fix for scripts/Makefile.modpost to not choke on a '.ko' substring
     in the build directory path
   - Two warning fixes (modpost and main Makefile)
   - __compiletime_error works also with gcc 4.3
   - make tar{gz,bz2,xz}-pkg uses default compression settings instead
     of saving as many bytes as possible (this should actually be in the
     misc branch, I don't know why I applied it here)."

* 'kbuild' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild:
  compiler-gcc4.h: correct verion check for __compiletime_error
  modpost: Permit .GCC.command.line sections
  Kbuild: use normal compression settings for tar*-pkg
  scripts/Makefile.modpost: error in finding modules from .mod files.
  kbuild: Remove useless warning while appending KCFLAGS
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull kbuild changes from Michal Marek:
 "The main part of kbuild for v3.7 contains:
   - Fix for scripts/Makefile.modpost to not choke on a '.ko' substring
     in the build directory path
   - Two warning fixes (modpost and main Makefile)
   - __compiletime_error works also with gcc 4.3
   - make tar{gz,bz2,xz}-pkg uses default compression settings instead
     of saving as many bytes as possible (this should actually be in the
     misc branch, I don't know why I applied it here)."

* 'kbuild' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild:
  compiler-gcc4.h: correct verion check for __compiletime_error
  modpost: Permit .GCC.command.line sections
  Kbuild: use normal compression settings for tar*-pkg
  scripts/Makefile.modpost: error in finding modules from .mod files.
  kbuild: Remove useless warning while appending KCFLAGS
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>compiler-gcc4.h: correct verion check for __compiletime_error</title>
<updated>2012-10-11T20:51:41+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Daniel Santos</name>
<email>daniel.santos@pobox.com</email>
</author>
<published>2012-09-28T23:20:02+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=415c2c525fab214ab75413aadbc67b4ee9cf212e'/>
<id>415c2c525fab214ab75413aadbc67b4ee9cf212e</id>
<content type='text'>
__attribute__((error(msg))) was introduced in gcc 4.3 (not 4.4) and as I
was unable to find any gcc bugs pertaining to it, I'm presuming that it
has functioned as advertised since 4.3.0.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Santos &lt;daniel.santos@pobox.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Tested-by: David Rientjes &lt;rientjes@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek &lt;mmarek@suse.cz&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
__attribute__((error(msg))) was introduced in gcc 4.3 (not 4.4) and as I
was unable to find any gcc bugs pertaining to it, I'm presuming that it
has functioned as advertised since 4.3.0.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Santos &lt;daniel.santos@pobox.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Tested-by: David Rientjes &lt;rientjes@google.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek &lt;mmarek@suse.cz&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>compiler.h: add __visible</title>
<updated>2012-09-17T22:00:38+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Andi Kleen</name>
<email>ak@linux.intel.com</email>
</author>
<published>2012-09-17T21:09:15+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=9a858dc7cebce01a7bb616bebb85087fa2b40871'/>
<id>9a858dc7cebce01a7bb616bebb85087fa2b40871</id>
<content type='text'>
gcc 4.6+ has support for a externally_visible attribute that prevents the
optimizer from optimizing unused symbols away.  Add a __visible macro to
use it with that compiler version or later.

This is used (at least) by the "Link Time Optimization" patchset.

Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen &lt;ak@linux.intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
gcc 4.6+ has support for a externally_visible attribute that prevents the
optimizer from optimizing unused symbols away.  Add a __visible macro to
use it with that compiler version or later.

This is used (at least) by the "Link Time Optimization" patchset.

Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen &lt;ak@linux.intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>kernel.h: add BUILD_BUG() macro</title>
<updated>2012-01-11T00:30:42+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>David Daney</name>
<email>david.daney@cavium.com</email>
</author>
<published>2012-01-10T23:07:25+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=1399ff86f2a2bbacbbe68fa00c5f8c752b344723'/>
<id>1399ff86f2a2bbacbbe68fa00c5f8c752b344723</id>
<content type='text'>
We can place this in definitions that we expect the compiler to remove by
dead code elimination.  If this assertion fails, we get a nice error
message at build time.

The GCC function attribute error("message") was added in version 4.3, so
we define a new macro __linktime_error(message) to expand to this for
GCC-4.3 and later.  This will give us an error diagnostic from the
compiler on the line that fails.  For other compilers
__linktime_error(message) expands to nothing, and we have to be content
with a link time error, but at least we will still get a build error.

BUILD_BUG() expands to the undefined function __build_bug_failed() and
will fail at link time if the compiler ever emits code for it.  On GCC-4.3
and later, attribute((error())) is used so that the failure will be noted
at compile time instead.

Signed-off-by: David Daney &lt;david.daney@cavium.com&gt;
Acked-by: David Rientjes &lt;rientjes@google.com&gt;
Cc: DM &lt;dm.n9107@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Ralf Baechle &lt;ralf@linux-mips.org&gt;
Acked-by: David Howells &lt;dhowells@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
We can place this in definitions that we expect the compiler to remove by
dead code elimination.  If this assertion fails, we get a nice error
message at build time.

The GCC function attribute error("message") was added in version 4.3, so
we define a new macro __linktime_error(message) to expand to this for
GCC-4.3 and later.  This will give us an error diagnostic from the
compiler on the line that fails.  For other compilers
__linktime_error(message) expands to nothing, and we have to be content
with a link time error, but at least we will still get a build error.

BUILD_BUG() expands to the undefined function __build_bug_failed() and
will fail at link time if the compiler ever emits code for it.  On GCC-4.3
and later, attribute((error())) is used so that the failure will be noted
at compile time instead.

Signed-off-by: David Daney &lt;david.daney@cavium.com&gt;
Acked-by: David Rientjes &lt;rientjes@google.com&gt;
Cc: DM &lt;dm.n9107@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Ralf Baechle &lt;ralf@linux-mips.org&gt;
Acked-by: David Howells &lt;dhowells@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>sparse: Undef __compiletime_{warning,error} if __CHECKER__ is defined</title>
<updated>2011-05-25T15:39:47+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>KOSAKI Motohiro</name>
<email>kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com</email>
</author>
<published>2011-05-25T00:13:17+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=746a2a838deec3ef86ef6b7c3edd4207b9a351aa'/>
<id>746a2a838deec3ef86ef6b7c3edd4207b9a351aa</id>
<content type='text'>
sparse can't parse warning and error attribute.  then they should be
hidden from sparse.

Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro &lt;kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com&gt;
Cc: Arjan van de Ven &lt;arjan@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Dave Hansen &lt;dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
sparse can't parse warning and error attribute.  then they should be
hidden from sparse.

Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro &lt;kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com&gt;
Cc: Arjan van de Ven &lt;arjan@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Dave Hansen &lt;dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>include/linux/compiler-gcc*.h: unify macro definitions</title>
<updated>2011-03-23T00:44:10+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Borislav Petkov</name>
<email>borislav.petkov@amd.com</email>
</author>
<published>2011-03-22T23:33:55+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=c837fb37a60aa642b9ad423462e32b851a03020a'/>
<id>c837fb37a60aa642b9ad423462e32b851a03020a</id>
<content type='text'>
Unify identical gcc3.x and gcc4.x macros.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov &lt;borislav.petkov@amd.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Unify identical gcc3.x and gcc4.x macros.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov &lt;borislav.petkov@amd.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>compiler-gcc.h: gcc-4.5 needs noclone and noinline on __naked functions</title>
<updated>2010-06-29T22:29:31+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Mikael Pettersson</name>
<email>mikpe@it.uu.se</email>
</author>
<published>2010-06-29T22:05:25+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=9c695203a7ddbe49dba5f22f4c941d24f47475df'/>
<id>9c695203a7ddbe49dba5f22f4c941d24f47475df</id>
<content type='text'>
A __naked function is defined in C but with a body completely implemented
by asm(), including any prologue and epilogue.  These asm() bodies expect
standard calling conventions for parameter passing.  Older GCCs implement
that correctly, but 4.[56] currently do not, see GCC PR44290.  In the
Linux kernel this breaks ARM, causing most arch/arm/mm/copypage-*.c
modules to get miscompiled, resulting in kernel crashes during bootup.

Part of the kernel fix is to augment the __naked function attribute to
also imply noinline and noclone.  This patch implements that, and has been
verified to fix boot failures with gcc-4.5 compiled 2.6.34 and 2.6.35-rc1
kernels.  The patch is a no-op with older GCCs.

Signed-off-by: Mikael Pettersson &lt;mikpe@it.uu.se&gt;
Signed-off-by: Khem Raj &lt;raj.khem@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Russell King &lt;rmk@arm.linux.org.uk&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
A __naked function is defined in C but with a body completely implemented
by asm(), including any prologue and epilogue.  These asm() bodies expect
standard calling conventions for parameter passing.  Older GCCs implement
that correctly, but 4.[56] currently do not, see GCC PR44290.  In the
Linux kernel this breaks ARM, causing most arch/arm/mm/copypage-*.c
modules to get miscompiled, resulting in kernel crashes during bootup.

Part of the kernel fix is to augment the __naked function attribute to
also imply noinline and noclone.  This patch implements that, and has been
verified to fix boot failures with gcc-4.5 compiled 2.6.34 and 2.6.35-rc1
kernels.  The patch is a no-op with older GCCs.

Signed-off-by: Mikael Pettersson &lt;mikpe@it.uu.se&gt;
Signed-off-by: Khem Raj &lt;raj.khem@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Russell King &lt;rmk@arm.linux.org.uk&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip</title>
<updated>2009-12-05T23:32:03+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2009-12-05T23:32:03+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=ef26b1691d11e17af205a4ff9c91458d931d11db'/>
<id>ef26b1691d11e17af205a4ff9c91458d931d11db</id>
<content type='text'>
* 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  include/linux/compiler-gcc4.h: Fix build bug - gcc-4.0.2 doesn't understand __builtin_object_size
  x86/alternatives: No need for alternatives-asm.h to re-invent stuff already in asm.h
  x86/alternatives: Check replacementlen &lt;= instrlen at build time
  x86, 64-bit: Set data segments to null after switching to 64-bit mode
  x86: Clean up the loadsegment() macro
  x86: Optimize loadsegment()
  x86: Add missing might_fault() checks to copy_{to,from}_user()
  x86-64: __copy_from_user_inatomic() adjustments
  x86: Remove unused thread_return label from switch_to()
  x86, 64-bit: Fix bstep_iret jump
  x86: Don't use the strict copy checks when branch profiling is in use
  x86, 64-bit: Move K8 B step iret fixup to fault entry asm
  x86: Generate cmpxchg build failures
  x86: Add a Kconfig option to turn the copy_from_user warnings into errors
  x86: Turn the copy_from_user check into an (optional) compile time warning
  x86: Use __builtin_memset and __builtin_memcpy for memset/memcpy
  x86: Use __builtin_object_size() to validate the buffer size for copy_from_user()
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
* 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  include/linux/compiler-gcc4.h: Fix build bug - gcc-4.0.2 doesn't understand __builtin_object_size
  x86/alternatives: No need for alternatives-asm.h to re-invent stuff already in asm.h
  x86/alternatives: Check replacementlen &lt;= instrlen at build time
  x86, 64-bit: Set data segments to null after switching to 64-bit mode
  x86: Clean up the loadsegment() macro
  x86: Optimize loadsegment()
  x86: Add missing might_fault() checks to copy_{to,from}_user()
  x86-64: __copy_from_user_inatomic() adjustments
  x86: Remove unused thread_return label from switch_to()
  x86, 64-bit: Fix bstep_iret jump
  x86: Don't use the strict copy checks when branch profiling is in use
  x86, 64-bit: Move K8 B step iret fixup to fault entry asm
  x86: Generate cmpxchg build failures
  x86: Add a Kconfig option to turn the copy_from_user warnings into errors
  x86: Turn the copy_from_user check into an (optional) compile time warning
  x86: Use __builtin_memset and __builtin_memcpy for memset/memcpy
  x86: Use __builtin_object_size() to validate the buffer size for copy_from_user()
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Add support for GCC-4.5's __builtin_unreachable() to compiler.h (v2)</title>
<updated>2009-12-05T17:10:12+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>David Daney</name>
<email>ddaney@caviumnetworks.com</email>
</author>
<published>2009-12-05T01:44:50+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=38938c879eb0c39edf85d5164aa0cffe2874304c'/>
<id>38938c879eb0c39edf85d5164aa0cffe2874304c</id>
<content type='text'>
Starting with version 4.5, GCC has a new built-in function
__builtin_unreachable() that can be used in places like the kernel's
BUG() where inline assembly is used to transfer control flow.  This
eliminated the need for an endless loop in these places.

The patch adds a new macro 'unreachable()' that will expand to either
__builtin_unreachable() or an endless loop depending on the compiler
version.

Change from v1: Simplify unreachable() for non-GCC 4.5 case.

Signed-off-by: David Daney &lt;ddaney@caviumnetworks.com&gt;
Acked-by: Ralf Baechle &lt;ralf@linux-mips.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Starting with version 4.5, GCC has a new built-in function
__builtin_unreachable() that can be used in places like the kernel's
BUG() where inline assembly is used to transfer control flow.  This
eliminated the need for an endless loop in these places.

The patch adds a new macro 'unreachable()' that will expand to either
__builtin_unreachable() or an endless loop depending on the compiler
version.

Change from v1: Simplify unreachable() for non-GCC 4.5 case.

Signed-off-by: David Daney &lt;ddaney@caviumnetworks.com&gt;
Acked-by: Ralf Baechle &lt;ralf@linux-mips.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>include/linux/compiler-gcc4.h: Fix build bug - gcc-4.0.2 doesn't understand __builtin_object_size</title>
<updated>2009-12-03T06:29:17+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Andrew Morton</name>
<email>akpm@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2009-10-09T07:01:39+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=7cff7ce94a7df2ccf5ac76b48ee0995fee2060df'/>
<id>7cff7ce94a7df2ccf5ac76b48ee0995fee2060df</id>
<content type='text'>
Maybe 4.1.0 doesn't too, but this fixed it for me.

Caused by:

 4a31276: x86: Turn the copy_from_user check into an (optional) compile time warning
 9f0cf4a: x86: Use __builtin_object_size() to validate the buffer size for copy_from_user()

Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Arjan van de Ven &lt;arjan@linux.intel.com&gt;
LKML-Reference: &lt;200910090724.n997OQl6013538@imap1.linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@elte.hu&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Maybe 4.1.0 doesn't too, but this fixed it for me.

Caused by:

 4a31276: x86: Turn the copy_from_user check into an (optional) compile time warning
 9f0cf4a: x86: Use __builtin_object_size() to validate the buffer size for copy_from_user()

Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Arjan van de Ven &lt;arjan@linux.intel.com&gt;
LKML-Reference: &lt;200910090724.n997OQl6013538@imap1.linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar &lt;mingo@elte.hu&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
