[ Upstream commit 16cbec24897624051b324aa3a85859c38ca65fde ]

Prevent infinite fault loops when guests access memory regions without
proper permissions. Currently, mshv_handle_gpa_intercept() attempts to
remap pages for all faults on movable memory regions, regardless of
whether the access type is permitted. When a guest writes to a read-only
region, the remap succeeds but the region remains read-only, causing
immediate re-fault and spinning the vCPU indefinitely.

Validate intercept access type against region permissions before
attempting remaps. Reject writes to non-writable regions and executes to
non-executable regions early, returning false to let the VMM handle the
intercept appropriately.

This also closes a potential DoS vector where malicious guests could
intentionally trigger these fault loops to consume host resources.

Fixes: b9a66cd5ccbb ("mshv: Add support for movable memory regions")
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsburskii <skinsburskii@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Anirudh Rayabharam (Microsoft) <anirudh@anirudhrb.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

Add definitions required for handling GPA intercepts on arm64.

Signed-off-by: Anirudh Rayabharam (Microsoft) <anirudh@anirudhrb.com>
Reviewed-by: Stanislav Kinsburskii <skinsburskii@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>

-Wflex-array-member-not-at-end was introduced in GCC-14, and we are
getting ready to enable it, globally.

Use the new __TRAILING_OVERLAP() helper to fix the following warning:

include/hyperv/hvgdk_mini.h:581:25: warning: structure containing a flexible array member is not at the end of another structure [-Wflex-array-member-not-at-end]

This helper creates a union between a flexible-array member (FAM) and a
set of MEMBERS that would otherwise follow it.

This overlays the trailing MEMBER u64 gva_list[]; onto the FAM
struct hv_tlb_flush_ex::hv_vp_set.bank_contents[], while keeping
the FAM and the start of MEMBER aligned.

The static_assert() ensures this alignment remains, and it's
intentionally placed inmediately after the related structure --no
blank line in between.

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>

Add the definitions required to configure sleep states in mshv hypervsior.

Signed-off-by: Praveen K Paladugu <prapal@linux.microsoft.com>
Co-developed-by: Anatol Belski <anbelski@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Anatol Belski <anbelski@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Easwar Hariharan <easwar.hariharan@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Nuno Das Neves <nunodasneves@linux.microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Stanislav Kinsburskii <skinsburskii@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>

Interrupt control structure (union hv_interupt_control) has different
fields when it comes to x86 vs ARM64. Bring in the correct structure
from HyperV header files and adjust the existing interrupt routing
code accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Anirudh Rayabharam (Microsoft) <anirudh@anirudhrb.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>

Provide an interface for Virtual Machine Monitor like OpenVMM and its
use as OpenHCL paravisor to control VTL0 (Virtual trust Level).
Expose devices and support IOCTLs for features like VTL creation,
VTL0 memory management, context switch, making hypercalls,
mapping VTL0 address space to VTL2 userspace, getting new VMBus
messages and channel events in VTL2 etc.

Co-developed-by: Roman Kisel <romank@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Roman Kisel <romank@linux.microsoft.com>
Co-developed-by: Saurabh Sengar <ssengar@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Saurabh Sengar <ssengar@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Naman Jain <namjain@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>

Add data structures for hypervisor crash dump support to the hypervisor
host ABI header file. Details of their usages are in subsequent commits.

Signed-off-by: Mukesh Rathor <mrathor@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>

In preparation for the subsequent crashdump patches, copy two hypercall
numbers to the guest ABI header published by Hyper-V. One to notify
hypervisor of an event that occurs in the root partition, other to ask
hypervisor to disable the hypervisor.

Signed-off-by: Mukesh Rathor <mrathor@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>

Introduce HVCALL_MAP_STATS_PAGE2 which provides a map location (GPFN)
to map the stats to. This hypercall is required for L1VH partitions,
depending on the hypervisor version. This uses the same check as the
state page map location; mshv_use_overlay_gpfn().

Add mshv_map_vp_state_page() helpers to use this new hypercall or the
old one depending on availability.

For unmapping, the original HVCALL_UNMAP_STATS_PAGE works for both
cases.

Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Nuno Das Neves <nunodasneves@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Easwar Hariharan <easwar.hariharan@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>

This hypercall can be used to fetch extended properties of a
partition. Extended properties are properties with values larger than
a u64. Some of these also need additional input arguments.

Add helper function for using the hypercall in the mshv_root driver.

Signed-off-by: Purna Pavan Chandra Aekkaladevi <paekkaladevi@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Nuno Das Neves <nunodasneves@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Anirudh Rayabharam <anirudh@anirudhrb.com>
Reviewed-by: Praveen K Paladugu <prapal@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Easwar Hariharan <easwar.hariharan@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Tianyu Lan <tiala@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>