linux-stable.git/fs, branch v4.9.83

vfs: don't do RCU lookup of empty pathnames

2018-02-22T14:43:55+00:00

commit c0eb027e5aef70b71e5a38ee3e264dc0b497f343 upstream.

Normal pathname lookup doesn't allow empty pathnames, but using
AT_EMPTY_PATH (with name_to_handle_at() or fstatat(), for example) you
can trigger an empty pathname lookup.

And not only is the RCU lookup in that case entirely unnecessary
(because we'll obviously immediately finalize the end result), it is
actively wrong.

Why? An empth path is a special case that will return the original
'dirfd' dentry - and that dentry may not actually be RCU-free'd,
resulting in a potential use-after-free if we were to initialize the
path lazily under the RCU read lock and depend on complete_walk()
finalizing the dentry.

Found by syzkaller and KASAN.

Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov 
Reported-by: Vegard Nossum 
Acked-by: Al Viro 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds 
Cc: Eric Biggers 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ocfs2: try a blocking lock before return AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE

2018-02-22T14:43:52+00:00

commit ff26cc10aec128c3f86b5611fd5f59c71d49c0e3 upstream.

If we can't get inode lock immediately in the function
ocfs2_inode_lock_with_page() when reading a page, we should not return
directly here, since this will lead to a softlockup problem when the
kernel is configured with CONFIG_PREEMPT is not set.  The method is to
get a blocking lock and immediately unlock before returning, this can
avoid CPU resource waste due to lots of retries, and benefits fairness
in getting lock among multiple nodes, increase efficiency in case
modifying the same file frequently from multiple nodes.

The softlockup crash (when set /proc/sys/kernel/softlockup_panic to 1)
looks like:

  Kernel panic - not syncing: softlockup: hung tasks
  CPU: 0 PID: 885 Comm: multi_mmap Tainted: G L 4.12.14-6.1-default #1
  Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
  Call Trace:
    
    dump_stack+0x5c/0x82
    panic+0xd5/0x21e
    watchdog_timer_fn+0x208/0x210
    __hrtimer_run_queues+0xcc/0x200
    hrtimer_interrupt+0xa6/0x1f0
    smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x34/0x50
    apic_timer_interrupt+0x96/0xa0
    
   RIP: 0010:unlock_page+0x17/0x30
   RSP: 0000:ffffaf154080bc88 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff10
   RAX: dead000000000100 RBX: fffff21e009f5300 RCX: 0000000000000004
   RDX: dead0000000000ff RSI: 0000000000000202 RDI: fffff21e009f5300
   RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffaf154080bb00
   R10: ffffaf154080bc30 R11: 0000000000000040 R12: ffff993749a39518
   R13: 0000000000000000 R14: fffff21e009f5300 R15: fffff21e009f5300
    ocfs2_inode_lock_with_page+0x25/0x30 [ocfs2]
    ocfs2_readpage+0x41/0x2d0 [ocfs2]
    filemap_fault+0x12b/0x5c0
    ocfs2_fault+0x29/0xb0 [ocfs2]
    __do_fault+0x1a/0xa0
    __handle_mm_fault+0xbe8/0x1090
    handle_mm_fault+0xaa/0x1f0
    __do_page_fault+0x235/0x4b0
    trace_do_page_fault+0x3c/0x110
    async_page_fault+0x28/0x30
   RIP: 0033:0x7fa75ded638e
   RSP: 002b:00007ffd6657db18 EFLAGS: 00010287
   RAX: 000055c7662fb700 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 000055c7662fb700
   RDX: 0000000000001770 RSI: 00007fa75e909000 RDI: 000055c7662fb700
   RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: 000000000000000e R09: 0000000000000000
   R10: 0000000000000483 R11: 00007fa75ded61b0 R12: 00007fa75e90a770
   R13: 000000000000000e R14: 0000000000001770 R15: 0000000000000000

About performance improvement, we can see the testing time is reduced,
and CPU utilization decreases, the detailed data is as follows.  I ran
multi_mmap test case in ocfs2-test package in a three nodes cluster.

Before applying this patch:
    PID USER      PR  NI    VIRT    RES    SHR S  %CPU  %MEM     TIME+ COMMAND
   2754 ocfs2te+  20   0  170248   6980   4856 D 80.73 0.341   0:18.71 multi_mmap
   1505 root      rt   0  222236 123060  97224 S 2.658 6.015   0:01.44 corosync
      5 root      20   0       0      0      0 S 1.329 0.000   0:00.19 kworker/u8:0
     95 root      20   0       0      0      0 S 1.329 0.000   0:00.25 kworker/u8:1
   2728 root      20   0       0      0      0 S 0.997 0.000   0:00.24 jbd2/sda1-33
   2721 root      20   0       0      0      0 S 0.664 0.000   0:00.07 ocfs2dc-3C8CFD4
   2750 ocfs2te+  20   0  142976   4652   3532 S 0.664 0.227   0:00.28 mpirun

  ocfs2test@tb-node2:~>multiple_run.sh -i ens3 -k ~/linux-4.4.21-69.tar.gz -o ~/ocfs2mullog -C hacluster -s pcmk -n tb-node2,tb-node1,tb-node3 -d /dev/sda1 -b 4096 -c 32768 -t multi_mmap /mnt/shared
  Tests with "-b 4096 -C 32768"
  Thu Dec 28 14:44:52 CST 2017
  multi_mmap..................................................Passed.
  Runtime 783 seconds.

After apply this patch:

    PID USER      PR  NI    VIRT    RES    SHR S  %CPU  %MEM     TIME+ COMMAND
   2508 ocfs2te+  20   0  170248   6804   4680 R 54.00 0.333   0:55.37 multi_mmap
    155 root      20   0       0      0      0 S 2.667 0.000   0:01.20 kworker/u8:3
     95 root      20   0       0      0      0 S 2.000 0.000   0:01.58 kworker/u8:1
   2504 ocfs2te+  20   0  142976   4604   3480 R 1.667 0.225   0:01.65 mpirun
      5 root      20   0       0      0      0 S 1.000 0.000   0:01.36 kworker/u8:0
   2482 root      20   0       0      0      0 S 1.000 0.000   0:00.86 jbd2/sda1-33
    299 root       0 -20       0      0      0 S 0.333 0.000   0:00.13 kworker/2:1H
    335 root       0 -20       0      0      0 S 0.333 0.000   0:00.17 kworker/1:1H
    535 root      20   0   12140   7268   1456 S 0.333 0.355   0:00.34 haveged
   1282 root      rt   0  222284 123108  97224 S 0.333 6.017   0:01.33 corosync

  ocfs2test@tb-node2:~>multiple_run.sh -i ens3 -k ~/linux-4.4.21-69.tar.gz -o ~/ocfs2mullog -C hacluster -s pcmk -n tb-node2,tb-node1,tb-node3 -d /dev/sda1 -b 4096 -c 32768 -t multi_mmap /mnt/shared
  Tests with "-b 4096 -C 32768"
  Thu Dec 28 15:04:12 CST 2017
  multi_mmap..................................................Passed.
  Runtime 487 seconds.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1514447305-30814-1-git-send-email-ghe@suse.com
Fixes: 1cce4df04f37 ("ocfs2: do not lock/unlock() inode DLM lock")
Signed-off-by: Gang He 
Reviewed-by: Eric Ren 
Acked-by: alex chen 
Acked-by: piaojun 
Cc: Mark Fasheh 
Cc: Joel Becker 
Cc: Junxiao Bi 
Cc: Joseph Qi 
Cc: Changwei Ge 
Cc: 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

Btrfs: fix unexpected -EEXIST when creating new inode

2018-02-22T14:43:50+00:00

commit 900c9981680067573671ecc5cbfa7c5770be3a40 upstream.

The highest objectid, which is assigned to new inode, is decided at
the time of initializing fs roots.  However, in cases where log replay
gets processed, the btree which fs root owns might be changed, so we
have to search it again for the highest objectid, otherwise creating
new inode would end up with -EEXIST.

cc:  v4.4-rc6+
Fixes: f32e48e92596 ("Btrfs: Initialize btrfs_root->highest_objectid when loading tree root and subvolume roots")
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo 
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik 
Signed-off-by: David Sterba 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

Btrfs: fix btrfs_evict_inode to handle abnormal inodes correctly

2018-02-22T14:43:50+00:00

commit e8f1bc1493855e32b7a2a019decc3c353d94daf6 upstream.

This regression is introduced in
commit 3d48d9810de4 ("btrfs: Handle uninitialised inode eviction").

There are two problems,

a) it is ->destroy_inode() that does the final free on inode, not
   ->evict_inode(),
b) clear_inode() must be called before ->evict_inode() returns.

This could end up hitting BUG_ON(inode->i_state != (I_FREEING | I_CLEAR));
in evict() because I_CLEAR is set in clear_inode().

Fixes: commit 3d48d9810de4 ("btrfs: Handle uninitialised inode eviction")
Cc:  # v4.7-rc6+
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo 
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov 
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik 
Signed-off-by: David Sterba 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

Btrfs: fix extent state leak from tree log

2018-02-22T14:43:49+00:00

commit 55237a5f2431a72435e3ed39e4306e973c0446b7 upstream.

It's possible that btrfs_sync_log() bails out after one of the two
btrfs_write_marked_extents() which convert extent state's state bit into
EXTENT_NEED_WAIT from EXTENT_DIRTY/EXTENT_NEW, however only EXTENT_DIRTY
and EXTENT_NEW are searched by free_log_tree() so that those extent states
with EXTENT_NEED_WAIT lead to memory leak.

cc: 
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo 
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik 
Signed-off-by: David Sterba 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

Btrfs: fix crash due to not cleaning up tree log block's dirty bits

2018-02-22T14:43:49+00:00

commit 1846430c24d66e85cc58286b3319c82cd54debb2 upstream.

In cases that the whole fs flips into readonly status due to failures in
critical sections, then log tree's blocks are still dirty, and this leads
to a crash during umount time, the crash is about use-after-free,

umount
 -> close_ctree
    -> stop workers
    -> iput(btree_inode)
       -> iput_final
          -> write_inode_now
	     -> ...
	       -> queue job on stop'd workers

cc:  v3.12+
Fixes: 681ae50917df ("Btrfs: cleanup reserved space when freeing tree log on error")
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo 
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik 
Signed-off-by: David Sterba 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

Btrfs: fix deadlock in run_delalloc_nocow

2018-02-22T14:43:49+00:00

commit e89166990f11c3f21e1649d760dd35f9e410321c upstream.

@cur_offset is not set back to what it should be (@cow_start) if
btrfs_next_leaf() returns something wrong, and the range [cow_start,
cur_offset) remains locked forever.

cc: 
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo 
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik 
Signed-off-by: David Sterba 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ext4: save error to disk in __ext4_grp_locked_error()

2018-02-22T14:43:48+00:00

commit 06f29cc81f0350261f59643a505010531130eea0 upstream.

In the function __ext4_grp_locked_error(), __save_error_info()
is called to save error info in super block block, but does not sync
that information to disk to info the subsequence fsck after reboot.

This patch writes the error information to disk.  After this patch,
I think there is no obvious EXT4 error handle branches which leads to
"Remounting filesystem read-only" will leave the disk partition miss
the subsequence fsck.

Signed-off-by: Zhouyi Zhou 
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o 
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ext4: fix a race in the ext4 shutdown path

2018-02-22T14:43:48+00:00

commit abbc3f9395c76d554a9ed27d4b1ebfb5d9b0e4ca upstream.

This patch fixes a race between the shutdown path and bio completion
handling. In the ext4 direct io path with async io, after submitting a
bio to the block layer, if journal starting fails,
ext4_direct_IO_write() would bail out pretending that the IO
failed. The caller would have had no way of knowing whether or not the
IO was successfully submitted. So instead, we return -EIOCBQUEUED in
this case. Now, the caller knows that the IO was submitted.  The bio
completion handler takes care of the error.

Tested: Ran the shutdown xfstest test 461 in loop for over 2 hours across
4 machines resulting in over 400 runs. Verified that the race didn't
occur. Usually the race was seen in about 20-30 iterations.

Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar 
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o 
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

jbd2: fix sphinx kernel-doc build warnings

2018-02-22T14:43:48+00:00

commit f69120ce6c024aa634a8fc25787205e42f0ccbe6 upstream.

Sphinx emits various (26) warnings when building make target 'htmldocs'.
Currently struct definitions contain duplicate documentation, some as
kernel-docs and some as standard c89 comments.  We can reduce
duplication while cleaning up the kernel docs.

Move all kernel-docs to right above each struct member.  Use the set of
all existing comments (kernel-doc and c89).  Add documentation for
missing struct members and function arguments.

Signed-off-by: Tobin C. Harding 
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o 
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman