linux-stable.git/fs, branch v4.4.294

fget: check that the fd still exists after getting a ref to it

2021-12-08T07:44:08+00:00

commit 054aa8d439b9185d4f5eb9a90282d1ce74772969 upstream.

Jann Horn points out that there is another possible race wrt Unix domain
socket garbage collection, somewhat reminiscent of the one fixed in
commit cbcf01128d0a ("af_unix: fix garbage collect vs MSG_PEEK").

See the extended comment about the garbage collection requirements added
to unix_peek_fds() by that commit for details.

The race comes from how we can locklessly look up a file descriptor just
as it is in the process of being closed, and with the right artificial
timing (Jann added a few strategic 'mdelay(500)' calls to do that), the
Unix domain socket garbage collector could see the reference count
decrement of the close() happen before fget() took its reference to the
file and the file was attached onto a new file descriptor.

This is all (intentionally) correct on the 'struct file *' side, with
RCU lookups and lockless reference counting very much part of the
design.  Getting that reference count out of order isn't a problem per
se.

But the garbage collector can get confused by seeing this situation of
having seen a file not having any remaining external references and then
seeing it being attached to an fd.

In commit cbcf01128d0a ("af_unix: fix garbage collect vs MSG_PEEK") the
fix was to serialize the file descriptor install with the garbage
collector by taking and releasing the unix_gc_lock.

That's not really an option here, but since this all happens when we are
in the process of looking up a file descriptor, we can instead simply
just re-check that the file hasn't been closed in the meantime, and just
re-do the lookup if we raced with a concurrent close() of the same file
descriptor.

Reported-and-tested-by: Jann Horn 
Acked-by: Miklos Szeredi 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

fs: add fget_many() and fput_many()

2021-12-08T07:44:08+00:00

commit 091141a42e15fe47ada737f3996b317072afcefb upstream.

Some uses cases repeatedly get and put references to the same file, but
the only exposed interface is doing these one at the time. As each of
these entail an atomic inc or dec on a shared structure, that cost can
add up.

Add fget_many(), which works just like fget(), except it takes an
argument for how many references to get on the file. Ditto fput_many(),
which can drop an arbitrary number of references to a file.

Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke 
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig 
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

fuse: release pipe buf after last use

2021-12-08T07:44:06+00:00

commit 473441720c8616dfaf4451f9c7ea14f0eb5e5d65 upstream.

Checking buf->flags should be done before the pipe_buf_release() is called
on the pipe buffer, since releasing the buffer might modify the flags.

This is exactly what page_cache_pipe_buf_release() does, and which results
in the same VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageLRU(page)) that the original patch was
trying to fix.

Reported-by: Justin Forbes 
Fixes: 712a951025c0 ("fuse: fix page stealing")
Cc:  # v2.6.35
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

fuse: fix page stealing

2021-12-08T07:44:06+00:00

commit 712a951025c0667ff00b25afc360f74e639dfabe upstream.

It is possible to trigger a crash by splicing anon pipe bufs to the fuse
device.

The reason for this is that anon_pipe_buf_release() will reuse buf->page if
the refcount is 1, but that page might have already been stolen and its
flags modified (e.g. PG_lru added).

This happens in the unlikely case of fuse_dev_splice_write() getting around
to calling pipe_buf_release() after a page has been stolen, added to the
page cache and removed from the page cache.

Fix by calling pipe_buf_release() right after the page was inserted into
the page cache.  In this case the page has an elevated refcount so any
release function will know that the page isn't reusable.

Reported-by: Frank Dinoff 
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAAmZXrsGg2xsP1CK+cbuEMumtrqdvD-NKnWzhNcvn71RV3c1yw@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes: dd3bb14f44a6 ("fuse: support splice() writing to fuse device")
Cc:  # v2.6.35
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

proc/vmcore: fix clearing user buffer by properly using clear_user()

2021-12-08T07:44:06+00:00

commit c1e63117711977cc4295b2ce73de29dd17066c82 upstream.

To clear a user buffer we cannot simply use memset, we have to use
clear_user().  With a virtio-mem device that registers a vmcore_cb and
has some logically unplugged memory inside an added Linux memory block,
I can easily trigger a BUG by copying the vmcore via "cp":

  systemd[1]: Starting Kdump Vmcore Save Service...
  kdump[420]: Kdump is using the default log level(3).
  kdump[453]: saving to /sysroot/var/crash/127.0.0.1-2021-11-11-14:59:22/
  kdump[458]: saving vmcore-dmesg.txt to /sysroot/var/crash/127.0.0.1-2021-11-11-14:59:22/
  kdump[465]: saving vmcore-dmesg.txt complete
  kdump[467]: saving vmcore
  BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 00007f2374e01000
  #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0003) - permissions violation
  PGD 7a523067 P4D 7a523067 PUD 7a528067 PMD 7a525067 PTE 800000007048f867
  Oops: 0003 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
  CPU: 0 PID: 468 Comm: cp Not tainted 5.15.0+ #6
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.14.0-27-g64f37cc530f1-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
  RIP: 0010:read_from_oldmem.part.0.cold+0x1d/0x86
  Code: ff ff ff e8 05 ff fe ff e9 b9 e9 7f ff 48 89 de 48 c7 c7 38 3b 60 82 e8 f1 fe fe ff 83 fd 08 72 3c 49 8d 7d 08 4c 89 e9 89 e8 <49> c7 45 00 00 00 00 00 49 c7 44 05 f8 00 00 00 00 48 83 e7 f81
  RSP: 0018:ffffc9000073be08 EFLAGS: 00010212
  RAX: 0000000000001000 RBX: 00000000002fd000 RCX: 00007f2374e01000
  RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 00000000ffffdfff RDI: 00007f2374e01008
  RBP: 0000000000001000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffc9000073bc50
  R10: ffffc9000073bc48 R11: ffffffff829461a8 R12: 000000000000f000
  R13: 00007f2374e01000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff88807bd421e8
  FS:  00007f2374e12140(0000) GS:ffff88807f000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 00007f2374e01000 CR3: 000000007a4aa000 CR4: 0000000000350eb0
  Call Trace:
   read_vmcore+0x236/0x2c0
   proc_reg_read+0x55/0xa0
   vfs_read+0x95/0x190
   ksys_read+0x4f/0xc0
   do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

Some x86-64 CPUs have a CPU feature called "Supervisor Mode Access
Prevention (SMAP)", which is used to detect wrong access from the kernel
to user buffers like this: SMAP triggers a permissions violation on
wrong access.  In the x86-64 variant of clear_user(), SMAP is properly
handled via clac()+stac().

To fix, properly use clear_user() when we're dealing with a user buffer.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211112092750.6921-1-david@redhat.com
Fixes: 997c136f518c ("fs/proc/vmcore.c: add hook to read_from_oldmem() to check for non-ram pages")
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand 
Acked-by: Baoquan He 
Cc: Dave Young 
Cc: Baoquan He 
Cc: Vivek Goyal 
Cc: Philipp Rudo 
Cc: 
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

NFSv42: Don't fail clone() unless the OP_CLONE operation failed

2021-12-08T07:44:05+00:00

[ Upstream commit d3c45824ad65aebf765fcf51366d317a29538820 ]

The failure to retrieve post-op attributes has no bearing on whether or
not the clone operation itself was successful. We must therefore ignore
the return value of decode_getfattr() when looking at the success or
failure of nfs4_xdr_dec_clone().

Fixes: 36022770de6c ("nfs42: add CLONE xdr functions")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

btrfs: fix memory ordering between normal and ordered work functions

2021-11-26T10:58:44+00:00

commit 45da9c1767ac31857df572f0a909fbe88fd5a7e9 upstream.

Ordered work functions aren't guaranteed to be handled by the same thread
which executed the normal work functions. The only way execution between
normal/ordered functions is synchronized is via the WORK_DONE_BIT,
unfortunately the used bitops don't guarantee any ordering whatsoever.

This manifested as seemingly inexplicable crashes on ARM64, where
async_chunk::inode is seen as non-null in async_cow_submit which causes
submit_compressed_extents to be called and crash occurs because
async_chunk::inode suddenly became NULL. The call trace was similar to:

    pc : submit_compressed_extents+0x38/0x3d0
    lr : async_cow_submit+0x50/0xd0
    sp : ffff800015d4bc20

    

    Call trace:
     submit_compressed_extents+0x38/0x3d0
     async_cow_submit+0x50/0xd0
     run_ordered_work+0xc8/0x280
     btrfs_work_helper+0x98/0x250
     process_one_work+0x1f0/0x4ac
     worker_thread+0x188/0x504
     kthread+0x110/0x114
     ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18

Fix this by adding respective barrier calls which ensure that all
accesses preceding setting of WORK_DONE_BIT are strictly ordered before
setting the flag. At the same time add a read barrier after reading of
WORK_DONE_BIT in run_ordered_work which ensures all subsequent loads
would be strictly ordered after reading the bit. This in turn ensures
are all accesses before WORK_DONE_BIT are going to be strictly ordered
before any access that can occur in ordered_func.

Reported-by: Chris Murphy 
Fixes: 08a9ff326418 ("btrfs: Added btrfs_workqueue_struct implemented ordered execution based on kernel workqueue")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2011928
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik 
Tested-by: Chris Murphy 
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov 
Signed-off-by: David Sterba 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

JFS: fix memleak in jfs_mount

2021-11-26T10:58:40+00:00

[ Upstream commit c48a14dca2cb57527dde6b960adbe69953935f10 ]

In jfs_mount, when diMount(ipaimap2) fails, it goes to errout35. However,
the following code does not free ipaimap2 allocated by diReadSpecial.

Fix this by refactoring the error handling code of jfs_mount. To be
specific, modify the lable name and free ipaimap2 when the above error
ocurrs.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Dongliang Mu 
Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

tracefs: Have tracefs directories not set OTH permission bits by default

2021-11-26T10:58:37+00:00

[ Upstream commit 49d67e445742bbcb03106b735b2ab39f6e5c56bc ]

The tracefs file system is by default mounted such that only root user can
access it. But there are legitimate reasons to create a group and allow
those added to the group to have access to tracing. By changing the
permissions of the tracefs mount point to allow access, it will allow
group access to the tracefs directory.

There should not be any real reason to allow all access to the tracefs
directory as it contains sensitive information. Have the default
permission of directories being created not have any OTH (other) bits set,
such that an admin that wants to give permission to a group has to first
disable all OTH bits in the file system.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210818153038.664127804@goodmis.org

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

quota: correct error number in free_dqentry()

2021-11-26T10:58:36+00:00

commit d0e36a62bd4c60c09acc40e06ba4831a4d0bc75b upstream.

Fix the error path in free_dqentry(), pass out the error number if the
block to free is not correct.

Fixes: 1ccd14b9c271 ("quota: Split off quota tree handling into a separate file")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211008093821.1001186-3-yi.zhang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi 
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman