linux-stable.git/fs, branch v4.20.3

Btrfs: use nofs context when initializing security xattrs to avoid deadlock

2019-01-16T21:03:27+00:00

commit 827aa18e7b903c5ff3b3cd8fec328a99b1dbd411 upstream.

When initializing the security xattrs, we are holding a transaction handle
therefore we need to use a GFP_NOFS context in order to avoid a deadlock
with reclaim in case it's triggered.

Fixes: 39a27ec1004e8 ("btrfs: use GFP_KERNEL for xattr and acl allocations")
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov 
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana 
Reviewed-by: David Sterba 
Signed-off-by: David Sterba 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

Btrfs: fix deadlock when enabling quotas due to concurrent snapshot creation

2019-01-16T21:03:27+00:00

commit 9a6f209e36500efac51528132a3e3083586eda5f upstream.

If the quota enable and snapshot creation ioctls are called concurrently
we can get into a deadlock where the task enabling quotas will deadlock
on the fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock mutex because it attempts to lock it
twice, or the task creating a snapshot tries to commit the transaction
while the task enabling quota waits for the former task to commit the
transaction while holding the mutex. The following time diagrams show how
both cases happen.

First scenario:

           CPU 0                                    CPU 1

 btrfs_ioctl()
  btrfs_ioctl_quota_ctl()
   btrfs_quota_enable()
    mutex_lock(fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock)
    btrfs_start_transaction()

                                             btrfs_ioctl()
                                              btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_v2
                                               create_snapshot()
                                                --> adds snapshot to the
                                                    list pending_snapshots
                                                    of the current
                                                    transaction

    btrfs_commit_transaction()
     create_pending_snapshots()
       create_pending_snapshot()
        qgroup_account_snapshot()
         btrfs_qgroup_inherit()
	   mutex_lock(fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock)
	    --> deadlock, mutex already locked
	        by this task at
		btrfs_quota_enable()

Second scenario:

           CPU 0                                    CPU 1

 btrfs_ioctl()
  btrfs_ioctl_quota_ctl()
   btrfs_quota_enable()
    mutex_lock(fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock)
    btrfs_start_transaction()

                                             btrfs_ioctl()
                                              btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_v2
                                               create_snapshot()
                                                --> adds snapshot to the
                                                    list pending_snapshots
                                                    of the current
                                                    transaction

                                                btrfs_commit_transaction()
                                                 --> waits for task at
                                                     CPU 0 to release
                                                     its transaction
                                                     handle

    btrfs_commit_transaction()
     --> sees another task started
         the transaction commit first
     --> releases its transaction
         handle
     --> waits for the transaction
         commit to be completed by
         the task at CPU 1

                                                 create_pending_snapshot()
                                                  qgroup_account_snapshot()
                                                   btrfs_qgroup_inherit()
                                                    mutex_lock(fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock)
                                                     --> deadlock, task at CPU 0
                                                         has the mutex locked but
                                                         it is waiting for us to
                                                         finish the transaction
                                                         commit

So fix this by setting the quota enabled flag in fs_info after committing
the transaction at btrfs_quota_enable(). This ends up serializing quota
enable and snapshot creation as if the snapshot creation happened just
before the quota enable request. The quota rescan task, scheduled after
committing the transaction in btrfs_quote_enable(), will do the accounting.

Fixes: 6426c7ad697d ("btrfs: qgroup: Fix qgroup accounting when creating snapshot")
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana 
Signed-off-by: David Sterba 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

Btrfs: fix access to available allocation bits when starting balance

2019-01-16T21:03:27+00:00

commit 5a8067c0d17feb7579db0476191417b441a8996e upstream.

The available allocation bits members from struct btrfs_fs_info are
protected by a sequence lock, and when starting balance we access them
incorrectly in two different ways:

1) In the read sequence lock loop at btrfs_balance() we use the values we
   read from fs_info->avail_*_alloc_bits and we can immediately do actions
   that have side effects and can not be undone (printing a message and
   jumping to a label). This is wrong because a retry might be needed, so
   our actions must not have side effects and must be repeatable as long
   as read_seqretry() returns a non-zero value. In other words, we were
   essentially ignoring the sequence lock;

2) Right below the read sequence lock loop, we were reading the values
   from avail_metadata_alloc_bits and avail_data_alloc_bits without any
   protection from concurrent writers, that is, reading them outside of
   the read sequence lock critical section.

So fix this by making sure we only read the available allocation bits
while in a read sequence lock critical section and that what we do in the
critical section is repeatable (has nothing that can not be undone) so
that any eventual retry that is needed is handled properly.

Fixes: de98ced9e743 ("Btrfs: use seqlock to protect fs_info->avail_{data, metadata, system}_alloc_bits")
Fixes: 14506127979a ("btrfs: fix a bogus warning when converting only data or metadata")
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov 
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana 
Reviewed-by: David Sterba 
Signed-off-by: David Sterba 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ext4: fix special inode number checks in __ext4_iget()

2019-01-16T21:03:26+00:00

commit 191ce17876c9367819c4b0a25b503c0f6d9054d8 upstream.

The check for special (reserved) inode number checks in __ext4_iget()
was broken by commit 8a363970d1dc: ("ext4: avoid declaring fs
inconsistent due to invalid file handles").  This was caused by a
botched reversal of the sense of the flag now known as
EXT4_IGET_SPECIAL (when it was previously named EXT4_IGET_NORMAL).
Fix the logic appropriately.

Fixes: 8a363970d1dc ("ext4: avoid declaring fs inconsistent...")
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o 
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter 
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ext4: track writeback errors using the generic tracking infrastructure

2019-01-16T21:03:26+00:00

commit 95cb67138746451cc84cf8e516e14989746e93b0 upstream.

We already using mapping_set_error() in fs/ext4/page_io.c, so all we
need to do is to use file_check_and_advance_wb_err() when handling
fsync() requests in ext4_sync_file().

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o 
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ext4: use ext4_write_inode() when fsyncing w/o a journal

2019-01-16T21:03:26+00:00

commit ad211f3e94b314a910d4af03178a0b52a7d1ee0a upstream.

In no-journal mode, we previously used __generic_file_fsync() in
no-journal mode.  This triggers a lockdep warning, and in addition,
it's not safe to depend on the inode writeback mechanism in the case
ext4.  We can solve both problems by calling ext4_write_inode()
directly.

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o 
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ext4: avoid kernel warning when writing the superblock to a dead device

2019-01-16T21:03:26+00:00

commit e86807862e6880809f191c4cea7f88a489f0ed34 upstream.

The xfstests generic/475 test switches the underlying device with
dm-error while running a stress test.  This results in a large number
of file system errors, and since we can't lock the buffer head when
marking the superblock dirty in the ext4_grp_locked_error() case, it's
possible the superblock to be !buffer_uptodate() without
buffer_write_io_error() being true.

We need to set buffer_uptodate() before we call mark_buffer_dirty() or
this will trigger a WARN_ON.  It's safe to do this since the
superblock must have been properly read into memory or the mount would
have been successful.  So if buffer_uptodate() is not set, we can
safely assume that this happened due to a failed attempt to write the
superblock.

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o 
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ext4: fix a potential fiemap/page fault deadlock w/ inline_data

2019-01-16T21:03:26+00:00

commit 2b08b1f12cd664dc7d5c84ead9ff25ae97ad5491 upstream.

The ext4_inline_data_fiemap() function calls fiemap_fill_next_extent()
while still holding the xattr semaphore.  This is not necessary and it
triggers a circular lockdep warning.  This is because
fiemap_fill_next_extent() could trigger a page fault when it writes
into page which triggers a page fault.  If that page is mmaped from
the inline file in question, this could very well result in a
deadlock.

This problem can be reproduced using generic/519 with a file system
configuration which has the inline_data feature enabled.

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o 
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ext4: make sure enough credits are reserved for dioread_nolock writes

2019-01-16T21:03:26+00:00

commit 812c0cab2c0dfad977605dbadf9148490ca5d93f upstream.

There are enough credits reserved for most dioread_nolock writes;
however, if the extent tree is sufficiently deep, and/or quota is
enabled, the code was not allowing for all eventualities when
reserving journal credits for the unwritten extent conversion.

This problem can be seen using xfstests ext4/034:

   WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 257 at fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.c:271 __ext4_handle_dirty_metadata+0x10c/0x180
   Workqueue: ext4-rsv-conversion ext4_end_io_rsv_work
   RIP: 0010:__ext4_handle_dirty_metadata+0x10c/0x180
   	...
   EXT4-fs: ext4_free_blocks:4938: aborting transaction: error 28 in __ext4_handle_dirty_metadata
   EXT4: jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata failed: handle type 11 started at line 4921, credits 4/0, errcode -28
   EXT4-fs error (device dm-1) in ext4_free_blocks:4950: error 28

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o 
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

cifs: check kzalloc return

2019-01-16T21:03:22+00:00

commit 0544b324e62c177c3a9e9c3bdce22e6db9f34588 upstream.

kzalloc can return NULL so an additional check is needed. While there
is a check for ret_buf there is no check for the allocation of
ret_buf->crfid.fid - this check is thus added. Both call-sites
of tconInfoAlloc() check for NULL return of tconInfoAlloc()
so returning NULL on failure of kzalloc() here seems appropriate.
As the kzalloc() is the only thing here that can fail it is
moved to the beginning so as not to initialize other resources
on failure of kzalloc.

Fixes: 3d4ef9a15343 ("smb3: fix redundant opens on root")

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches 
Signed-off-by: Steve French 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman