<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-stable.git/fs/overlayfs, branch linux-4.0.y</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>ovl: mount read-only if workdir can't be created</title>
<updated>2015-06-06T15:20:51+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Miklos Szeredi</name>
<email>mszeredi@suse.cz</email>
</author>
<published>2015-05-19T12:30:12+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=5a0408dbe26652da4dc9e166178226d3dfd5fe2c'/>
<id>5a0408dbe26652da4dc9e166178226d3dfd5fe2c</id>
<content type='text'>
commit cc6f67bcafcb6bbbb2d1be1603dcd95125a52800 upstream.

OpenWRT folks reported that overlayfs fails to mount if upper fs is full,
because workdir can't be created.  Wordir creation can fail for various
other reasons too.

There's no reason that the mount itself should fail, overlayfs can work
fine without a workdir, as long as the overlay isn't modified.

So mount it read-only and don't allow remounting read-write.

Add a couple of WARN_ON()s for the impossible case of workdir being used
despite being read-only.

Reported-by: Bastian Bittorf &lt;bittorf@bluebottle.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi &lt;mszeredi@suse.cz&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit cc6f67bcafcb6bbbb2d1be1603dcd95125a52800 upstream.

OpenWRT folks reported that overlayfs fails to mount if upper fs is full,
because workdir can't be created.  Wordir creation can fail for various
other reasons too.

There's no reason that the mount itself should fail, overlayfs can work
fine without a workdir, as long as the overlay isn't modified.

So mount it read-only and don't allow remounting read-write.

Add a couple of WARN_ON()s for the impossible case of workdir being used
despite being read-only.

Reported-by: Bastian Bittorf &lt;bittorf@bluebottle.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi &lt;mszeredi@suse.cz&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ovl: don't remove non-empty opaque directory</title>
<updated>2015-06-06T15:20:50+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Miklos Szeredi</name>
<email>mszeredi@suse.cz</email>
</author>
<published>2015-05-14T08:04:44+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=5738c250f437599583ad9130e6fd6c10eb1d1ffa'/>
<id>5738c250f437599583ad9130e6fd6c10eb1d1ffa</id>
<content type='text'>
commit d377c5eb54dd05aeb3094b7740252d19ba7791f7 upstream.

When removing an opaque directory we can't just call rmdir() to check for
emptiness, because the directory will need to be replaced with a whiteout.
The replacement is done with RENAME_EXCHANGE, which doesn't check
emptiness.

Solution is just to check emptiness by reading the directory.  In the
future we could add a new rename flag to check for emptiness even for
RENAME_EXCHANGE to optimize this case.

Reported-by: Vincent Batts &lt;vbatts@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi &lt;mszeredi@suse.cz&gt;
Tested-by: Jordi Pujol Palomer &lt;jordipujolp@gmail.com&gt;
Fixes: 263b4a0fee43 ("ovl: dont replace opaque dir")
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit d377c5eb54dd05aeb3094b7740252d19ba7791f7 upstream.

When removing an opaque directory we can't just call rmdir() to check for
emptiness, because the directory will need to be replaced with a whiteout.
The replacement is done with RENAME_EXCHANGE, which doesn't check
emptiness.

Solution is just to check emptiness by reading the directory.  In the
future we could add a new rename flag to check for emptiness even for
RENAME_EXCHANGE to optimize this case.

Reported-by: Vincent Batts &lt;vbatts@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi &lt;mszeredi@suse.cz&gt;
Tested-by: Jordi Pujol Palomer &lt;jordipujolp@gmail.com&gt;
Fixes: 263b4a0fee43 ("ovl: dont replace opaque dir")
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ovl: upper fs should not be R/O</title>
<updated>2015-03-18T09:29:48+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>hujianyang</name>
<email>hujianyang@huawei.com</email>
</author>
<published>2015-01-15T05:20:57+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=71cbad7e694ee81233b3be3a38b81c3d5872cc6f'/>
<id>71cbad7e694ee81233b3be3a38b81c3d5872cc6f</id>
<content type='text'>
After importing multi-lower layer support, users could mount a r/o
partition as the left most lowerdir instead of using it as upperdir.
And a r/o upperdir may cause an error like

	overlayfs: failed to create directory ./workdir/work

during mount.

This patch check the *s_flags* of upper fs and return an error if
it is a r/o partition. The checking of *upper_mnt-&gt;mnt_sb-&gt;s_flags*
can be removed now.

This patch also remove

	/* FIXME: workdir is not needed for a R/O mount */

from ovl_fill_super() because:

1) for upper fs r/o case
Setting a r/o partition as upper is prevented, no need to care about
workdir in this case.

2) for "mount overlay -o ro" with a r/w upper fs case
Users could remount overlayfs to r/w in this case, so workdir should
not be omitted.

Signed-off-by: hujianyang &lt;hujianyang@huawei.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi &lt;mszeredi@suse.cz&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
After importing multi-lower layer support, users could mount a r/o
partition as the left most lowerdir instead of using it as upperdir.
And a r/o upperdir may cause an error like

	overlayfs: failed to create directory ./workdir/work

during mount.

This patch check the *s_flags* of upper fs and return an error if
it is a r/o partition. The checking of *upper_mnt-&gt;mnt_sb-&gt;s_flags*
can be removed now.

This patch also remove

	/* FIXME: workdir is not needed for a R/O mount */

from ovl_fill_super() because:

1) for upper fs r/o case
Setting a r/o partition as upper is prevented, no need to care about
workdir in this case.

2) for "mount overlay -o ro" with a r/w upper fs case
Users could remount overlayfs to r/w in this case, so workdir should
not be omitted.

Signed-off-by: hujianyang &lt;hujianyang@huawei.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi &lt;mszeredi@suse.cz&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ovl: check lowerdir amount for non-upper mount</title>
<updated>2015-03-18T09:29:47+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>hujianyang</name>
<email>hujianyang@huawei.com</email>
</author>
<published>2015-01-15T05:19:21+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=6be4506e34cf6075a1307b646e0a6c46c1c9010d'/>
<id>6be4506e34cf6075a1307b646e0a6c46c1c9010d</id>
<content type='text'>
Recently multi-lower layer mount support allow upperdir and workdir
to be omitted, then cause overlayfs can be mount with only one
lowerdir directory. This action make no sense and have potential risk.

This patch check the total number of lower directories to prevent
mounting overlayfs with only one directory.

Also, an error message is added to indicate lower directories exceed
OVL_MAX_STACK limit.

Signed-off-by: hujianyang &lt;hujianyang@huawei.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi &lt;mszeredi@suse.cz&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Recently multi-lower layer mount support allow upperdir and workdir
to be omitted, then cause overlayfs can be mount with only one
lowerdir directory. This action make no sense and have potential risk.

This patch check the total number of lower directories to prevent
mounting overlayfs with only one directory.

Also, an error message is added to indicate lower directories exceed
OVL_MAX_STACK limit.

Signed-off-by: hujianyang &lt;hujianyang@huawei.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi &lt;mszeredi@suse.cz&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ovl: print error message for invalid mount options</title>
<updated>2015-03-18T09:29:47+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>hujianyang</name>
<email>hujianyang@huawei.com</email>
</author>
<published>2015-01-15T05:17:36+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=bead55ef775f6e25a8d286c0d47030580f577bec'/>
<id>bead55ef775f6e25a8d286c0d47030580f577bec</id>
<content type='text'>
Overlayfs should print an error message if an incorrect mount option
is caught like other filesystems.

After this patch, improper option input could be clearly known.

Reported-by: Fabian Sturm &lt;fabian.sturm@aduu.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: hujianyang &lt;hujianyang@huawei.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi &lt;mszeredi@suse.cz&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Overlayfs should print an error message if an incorrect mount option
is caught like other filesystems.

After this patch, improper option input could be clearly known.

Reported-by: Fabian Sturm &lt;fabian.sturm@aduu.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: hujianyang &lt;hujianyang@huawei.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi &lt;mszeredi@suse.cz&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>VFS: (Scripted) Convert S_ISLNK/DIR/REG(dentry-&gt;d_inode) to d_is_*(dentry)</title>
<updated>2015-02-22T16:38:41+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>David Howells</name>
<email>dhowells@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2015-01-29T12:02:35+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=e36cb0b89ce20b4f8786a57e8a6bc8476f577650'/>
<id>e36cb0b89ce20b4f8786a57e8a6bc8476f577650</id>
<content type='text'>
Convert the following where appropriate:

 (1) S_ISLNK(dentry-&gt;d_inode) to d_is_symlink(dentry).

 (2) S_ISREG(dentry-&gt;d_inode) to d_is_reg(dentry).

 (3) S_ISDIR(dentry-&gt;d_inode) to d_is_dir(dentry).  This is actually more
     complicated than it appears as some calls should be converted to
     d_can_lookup() instead.  The difference is whether the directory in
     question is a real dir with a -&gt;lookup op or whether it's a fake dir with
     a -&gt;d_automount op.

In some circumstances, we can subsume checks for dentry-&gt;d_inode not being
NULL into this, provided we the code isn't in a filesystem that expects
d_inode to be NULL if the dirent really *is* negative (ie. if we're going to
use d_inode() rather than d_backing_inode() to get the inode pointer).

Note that the dentry type field may be set to something other than
DCACHE_MISS_TYPE when d_inode is NULL in the case of unionmount, where the VFS
manages the fall-through from a negative dentry to a lower layer.  In such a
case, the dentry type of the negative union dentry is set to the same as the
type of the lower dentry.

However, if you know d_inode is not NULL at the call site, then you can use
the d_is_xxx() functions even in a filesystem.

There is one further complication: a 0,0 chardev dentry may be labelled
DCACHE_WHITEOUT_TYPE rather than DCACHE_SPECIAL_TYPE.  Strictly, this was
intended for special directory entry types that don't have attached inodes.

The following perl+coccinelle script was used:

use strict;

my @callers;
open($fd, 'git grep -l \'S_IS[A-Z].*-&gt;d_inode\' |') ||
    die "Can't grep for S_ISDIR and co. callers";
@callers = &lt;$fd&gt;;
close($fd);
unless (@callers) {
    print "No matches\n";
    exit(0);
}

my @cocci = (
    '@@',
    'expression E;',
    '@@',
    '',
    '- S_ISLNK(E-&gt;d_inode-&gt;i_mode)',
    '+ d_is_symlink(E)',
    '',
    '@@',
    'expression E;',
    '@@',
    '',
    '- S_ISDIR(E-&gt;d_inode-&gt;i_mode)',
    '+ d_is_dir(E)',
    '',
    '@@',
    'expression E;',
    '@@',
    '',
    '- S_ISREG(E-&gt;d_inode-&gt;i_mode)',
    '+ d_is_reg(E)' );

my $coccifile = "tmp.sp.cocci";
open($fd, "&gt;$coccifile") || die $coccifile;
print($fd "$_\n") || die $coccifile foreach (@cocci);
close($fd);

foreach my $file (@callers) {
    chomp $file;
    print "Processing ", $file, "\n";
    system("spatch", "--sp-file", $coccifile, $file, "--in-place", "--no-show-diff") == 0 ||
	die "spatch failed";
}

[AV: overlayfs parts skipped]

Signed-off-by: David Howells &lt;dhowells@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Convert the following where appropriate:

 (1) S_ISLNK(dentry-&gt;d_inode) to d_is_symlink(dentry).

 (2) S_ISREG(dentry-&gt;d_inode) to d_is_reg(dentry).

 (3) S_ISDIR(dentry-&gt;d_inode) to d_is_dir(dentry).  This is actually more
     complicated than it appears as some calls should be converted to
     d_can_lookup() instead.  The difference is whether the directory in
     question is a real dir with a -&gt;lookup op or whether it's a fake dir with
     a -&gt;d_automount op.

In some circumstances, we can subsume checks for dentry-&gt;d_inode not being
NULL into this, provided we the code isn't in a filesystem that expects
d_inode to be NULL if the dirent really *is* negative (ie. if we're going to
use d_inode() rather than d_backing_inode() to get the inode pointer).

Note that the dentry type field may be set to something other than
DCACHE_MISS_TYPE when d_inode is NULL in the case of unionmount, where the VFS
manages the fall-through from a negative dentry to a lower layer.  In such a
case, the dentry type of the negative union dentry is set to the same as the
type of the lower dentry.

However, if you know d_inode is not NULL at the call site, then you can use
the d_is_xxx() functions even in a filesystem.

There is one further complication: a 0,0 chardev dentry may be labelled
DCACHE_WHITEOUT_TYPE rather than DCACHE_SPECIAL_TYPE.  Strictly, this was
intended for special directory entry types that don't have attached inodes.

The following perl+coccinelle script was used:

use strict;

my @callers;
open($fd, 'git grep -l \'S_IS[A-Z].*-&gt;d_inode\' |') ||
    die "Can't grep for S_ISDIR and co. callers";
@callers = &lt;$fd&gt;;
close($fd);
unless (@callers) {
    print "No matches\n";
    exit(0);
}

my @cocci = (
    '@@',
    'expression E;',
    '@@',
    '',
    '- S_ISLNK(E-&gt;d_inode-&gt;i_mode)',
    '+ d_is_symlink(E)',
    '',
    '@@',
    'expression E;',
    '@@',
    '',
    '- S_ISDIR(E-&gt;d_inode-&gt;i_mode)',
    '+ d_is_dir(E)',
    '',
    '@@',
    'expression E;',
    '@@',
    '',
    '- S_ISREG(E-&gt;d_inode-&gt;i_mode)',
    '+ d_is_reg(E)' );

my $coccifile = "tmp.sp.cocci";
open($fd, "&gt;$coccifile") || die $coccifile;
print($fd "$_\n") || die $coccifile foreach (@cocci);
close($fd);

foreach my $file (@callers) {
    chomp $file;
    print "Processing ", $file, "\n";
    system("spatch", "--sp-file", $coccifile, $file, "--in-place", "--no-show-diff") == 0 ||
	die "spatch failed";
}

[AV: overlayfs parts skipped]

Signed-off-by: David Howells &lt;dhowells@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'overlayfs-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs into for-next</title>
<updated>2015-02-20T09:58:52+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Al Viro</name>
<email>viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk</email>
</author>
<published>2015-02-20T09:58:52+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=ce7b9facdf43b42fb95bdff9069aefeddb7d0a69'/>
<id>ce7b9facdf43b42fb95bdff9069aefeddb7d0a69</id>
<content type='text'>
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ovl: discard independent cursor in readdir()</title>
<updated>2015-01-09T13:55:57+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>hujianyang</name>
<email>hujianyang@huawei.com</email>
</author>
<published>2014-12-11T02:30:18+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=4330397e4e8a662f36d101659e2a59ce32e76ff4'/>
<id>4330397e4e8a662f36d101659e2a59ce32e76ff4</id>
<content type='text'>
Since the ovl_dir_cache is stable during a directory reading, the cursor
of struct ovl_dir_file don't need to be an independent entry in the list
of a merged directory.

This patch changes *cursor* to a pointer which points to the entry in the
ovl_dir_cache. After this, we don't need to check *is_cursor* either.

Signed-off-by: hujianyang &lt;hujianyang@huawei.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi &lt;mszeredi@suse.cz&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Since the ovl_dir_cache is stable during a directory reading, the cursor
of struct ovl_dir_file don't need to be an independent entry in the list
of a merged directory.

This patch changes *cursor* to a pointer which points to the entry in the
ovl_dir_cache. After this, we don't need to check *is_cursor* either.

Signed-off-by: hujianyang &lt;hujianyang@huawei.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi &lt;mszeredi@suse.cz&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ovl: Prevent rw remount when it should be ro mount</title>
<updated>2015-01-08T13:47:21+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Seunghun Lee</name>
<email>waydi1@gmail.com</email>
</author>
<published>2015-01-02T17:26:49+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=3cdf6fe91041b3afd6761f76254f7b6cbe8020fc'/>
<id>3cdf6fe91041b3afd6761f76254f7b6cbe8020fc</id>
<content type='text'>
Overlayfs should be mounted read-only when upper-fs is read-only or nonexistent.
But now it can be remounted read-write and this can cause kernel panic.
So we should prevent read-write remount when the above situation happens.

Signed-off-by: Seunghun Lee &lt;waydi1@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi &lt;mszeredi@suse.cz&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Overlayfs should be mounted read-only when upper-fs is read-only or nonexistent.
But now it can be remounted read-write and this can cause kernel panic.
So we should prevent read-write remount when the above situation happens.

Signed-off-by: Seunghun Lee &lt;waydi1@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi &lt;mszeredi@suse.cz&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ovl: Fix opaque regression in ovl_lookup</title>
<updated>2015-01-08T13:47:20+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>hujianyang</name>
<email>hujianyang@huawei.com</email>
</author>
<published>2015-01-06T08:10:01+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=a425c037f3dd8a56469158ab5f37beb46402d958'/>
<id>a425c037f3dd8a56469158ab5f37beb46402d958</id>
<content type='text'>
Current multi-layer support overlayfs has a regression in
.lookup(). If there is a directory in upperdir and a regular
file has same name in lowerdir in a merged directory, lower
file is hidden and upper directory is set to opaque in former
case. But it is changed in present code.

In lowerdir lookup path, if a found inode is not directory,
the type checking of previous inode is missing. This inode
will be copied to the lowerstack of ovl_entry directly.

That will lead to several wrong conditions, for example,
the reading of the directory in upperdir may return an error
like:

   ls: reading directory .: Not a directory

This patch makes the lowerdir lookup path check the opaque
for non-directory file too.

Signed-off-by: hujianyang &lt;hujianyang@huawei.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi &lt;mszeredi@suse.cz&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Current multi-layer support overlayfs has a regression in
.lookup(). If there is a directory in upperdir and a regular
file has same name in lowerdir in a merged directory, lower
file is hidden and upper directory is set to opaque in former
case. But it is changed in present code.

In lowerdir lookup path, if a found inode is not directory,
the type checking of previous inode is missing. This inode
will be copied to the lowerstack of ovl_entry directly.

That will lead to several wrong conditions, for example,
the reading of the directory in upperdir may return an error
like:

   ls: reading directory .: Not a directory

This patch makes the lowerdir lookup path check the opaque
for non-directory file too.

Signed-off-by: hujianyang &lt;hujianyang@huawei.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi &lt;mszeredi@suse.cz&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
