<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-stable.git/fs/f2fs, branch linux-6.14.y</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>f2fs: introduce f2fs_base_attr for global sysfs entries</title>
<updated>2025-05-29T09:13:36+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jaegeuk Kim</name>
<email>jaegeuk@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2025-01-30T05:06:07+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=ed90e5a57add6d3591dcf61f46add9e7261ecfd8'/>
<id>ed90e5a57add6d3591dcf61f46add9e7261ecfd8</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 21925ede449e038ed6f9efdfe0e79f15bddc34bc ]

In /sys/fs/f2fs/features, there's no f2fs_sb_info, so let's avoid to get
the pointer.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu &lt;chao@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 21925ede449e038ed6f9efdfe0e79f15bddc34bc ]

In /sys/fs/f2fs/features, there's no f2fs_sb_info, so let's avoid to get
the pointer.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu &lt;chao@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>f2fs: fix to avoid atomicity corruption of atomic file</title>
<updated>2025-04-20T08:23:00+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Yeongjin Gil</name>
<email>youngjin.gil@samsung.com</email>
</author>
<published>2025-03-14T12:06:51+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=2155eb08e6acbdf03083a1a6c3d456e338e62aea'/>
<id>2155eb08e6acbdf03083a1a6c3d456e338e62aea</id>
<content type='text'>
commit f098aeba04c9328571567dca45159358a250240c upstream.

In the case of the following call stack for an atomic file,
FI_DIRTY_INODE is set, but FI_ATOMIC_DIRTIED is not subsequently set.

f2fs_file_write_iter
  f2fs_map_blocks
    f2fs_reserve_new_blocks
      inc_valid_block_count
        __mark_inode_dirty(dquot)
          f2fs_dirty_inode

If FI_ATOMIC_DIRTIED is not set, atomic file can encounter corruption
due to a mismatch between old file size and new data.

To resolve this issue, I changed to set FI_ATOMIC_DIRTIED when
FI_DIRTY_INODE is set. This ensures that FI_DIRTY_INODE, which was
previously cleared by the Writeback thread during the commit atomic, is
set and i_size is updated.

Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Fixes: fccaa81de87e ("f2fs: prevent atomic file from being dirtied before commit")
Reviewed-by: Sungjong Seo &lt;sj1557.seo@samsung.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Sunmin Jeong &lt;s_min.jeong@samsung.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Yeongjin Gil &lt;youngjin.gil@samsung.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Daeho Jeong &lt;daehojeong@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu &lt;chao@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit f098aeba04c9328571567dca45159358a250240c upstream.

In the case of the following call stack for an atomic file,
FI_DIRTY_INODE is set, but FI_ATOMIC_DIRTIED is not subsequently set.

f2fs_file_write_iter
  f2fs_map_blocks
    f2fs_reserve_new_blocks
      inc_valid_block_count
        __mark_inode_dirty(dquot)
          f2fs_dirty_inode

If FI_ATOMIC_DIRTIED is not set, atomic file can encounter corruption
due to a mismatch between old file size and new data.

To resolve this issue, I changed to set FI_ATOMIC_DIRTIED when
FI_DIRTY_INODE is set. This ensures that FI_DIRTY_INODE, which was
previously cleared by the Writeback thread during the commit atomic, is
set and i_size is updated.

Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Fixes: fccaa81de87e ("f2fs: prevent atomic file from being dirtied before commit")
Reviewed-by: Sungjong Seo &lt;sj1557.seo@samsung.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Sunmin Jeong &lt;s_min.jeong@samsung.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Yeongjin Gil &lt;youngjin.gil@samsung.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Daeho Jeong &lt;daehojeong@google.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu &lt;chao@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>f2fs: fix the missing write pointer correction</title>
<updated>2025-04-20T08:23:00+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jaegeuk Kim</name>
<email>jaegeuk@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2025-02-27T19:00:35+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=e462f79247da6869e887753649bac24bec30a352'/>
<id>e462f79247da6869e887753649bac24bec30a352</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 201e07aec617b10360df09090651dea9d0d4f7d3 upstream.

If checkpoint was disabled, we missed to fix the write pointers.

Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Fixes: 1015035609e4 ("f2fs: fix changing cursegs if recovery fails on zoned device")
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu &lt;chao@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 201e07aec617b10360df09090651dea9d0d4f7d3 upstream.

If checkpoint was disabled, we missed to fix the write pointers.

Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Fixes: 1015035609e4 ("f2fs: fix changing cursegs if recovery fails on zoned device")
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu &lt;chao@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Revert "f2fs: rebuild nat_bits during umount"</title>
<updated>2025-04-20T08:22:33+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Chao Yu</name>
<email>chao@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2025-03-05T11:07:12+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=9ed1182c903e672712d22d26cd56f3604361e33a'/>
<id>9ed1182c903e672712d22d26cd56f3604361e33a</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 19426c4988aa85298c1b4caf2889d37ec5c80fea ]

This reverts commit 94c821fb286b545d37549ff30a0c341e066f0d6c.

It reports that there is potential corruption in node footer,
the most suspious feature is nat_bits, let's revert recovery
related code.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu &lt;chao@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 19426c4988aa85298c1b4caf2889d37ec5c80fea ]

This reverts commit 94c821fb286b545d37549ff30a0c341e066f0d6c.

It reports that there is potential corruption in node footer,
the most suspious feature is nat_bits, let's revert recovery
related code.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu &lt;chao@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>f2fs: fix to avoid out-of-bounds access in f2fs_truncate_inode_blocks()</title>
<updated>2025-04-20T08:22:33+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Chao Yu</name>
<email>chao@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2025-03-03T03:47:38+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=6ba8b41d0aa4b82f90f0c416cb53fcef9696525d'/>
<id>6ba8b41d0aa4b82f90f0c416cb53fcef9696525d</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit e6494977bd4a83862118a05f57a8df40256951c0 ]

syzbot reports an UBSAN issue as below:

------------[ cut here ]------------
UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in fs/f2fs/node.h:381:10
index 18446744073709550692 is out of range for type '__le32[5]' (aka 'unsigned int[5]')
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5318 Comm: syz.0.0 Not tainted 6.14.0-rc3-syzkaller-00060-g6537cfb395f3 #0
Call Trace:
 &lt;TASK&gt;
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 ubsan_epilogue lib/ubsan.c:231 [inline]
 __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds+0x121/0x150 lib/ubsan.c:429
 get_nid fs/f2fs/node.h:381 [inline]
 f2fs_truncate_inode_blocks+0xa5e/0xf60 fs/f2fs/node.c:1181
 f2fs_do_truncate_blocks+0x782/0x1030 fs/f2fs/file.c:808
 f2fs_truncate_blocks+0x10d/0x300 fs/f2fs/file.c:836
 f2fs_truncate+0x417/0x720 fs/f2fs/file.c:886
 f2fs_file_write_iter+0x1bdb/0x2550 fs/f2fs/file.c:5093
 aio_write+0x56b/0x7c0 fs/aio.c:1633
 io_submit_one+0x8a7/0x18a0 fs/aio.c:2052
 __do_sys_io_submit fs/aio.c:2111 [inline]
 __se_sys_io_submit+0x171/0x2e0 fs/aio.c:2081
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7f238798cde9

index 18446744073709550692 (decimal, unsigned long long)
= 0xfffffffffffffc64 (hexadecimal, unsigned long long)
= -924 (decimal, long long)

In f2fs_truncate_inode_blocks(), UBSAN detects that get_nid() tries to
access .i_nid[-924], it means both offset[0] and level should zero.

The possible case should be in f2fs_do_truncate_blocks(), we try to
truncate inode size to zero, however, dn.ofs_in_node is zero and
dn.node_page is not an inode page, so it fails to truncate inode page,
and then pass zeroed free_from to f2fs_truncate_inode_blocks(), result
in this issue.

	if (dn.ofs_in_node || IS_INODE(dn.node_page)) {
		f2fs_truncate_data_blocks_range(&amp;dn, count);
		free_from += count;
	}

I guess the reason why dn.node_page is not an inode page could be: there
are multiple nat entries share the same node block address, once the node
block address was reused, f2fs_get_node_page() may load a non-inode block.

Let's add a sanity check for such condition to avoid out-of-bounds access
issue.

Reported-by: syzbot+6653f10281a1badc749e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/66fdcdf3.050a0220.40bef.0025.GAE@google.com
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu &lt;chao@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit e6494977bd4a83862118a05f57a8df40256951c0 ]

syzbot reports an UBSAN issue as below:

------------[ cut here ]------------
UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in fs/f2fs/node.h:381:10
index 18446744073709550692 is out of range for type '__le32[5]' (aka 'unsigned int[5]')
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5318 Comm: syz.0.0 Not tainted 6.14.0-rc3-syzkaller-00060-g6537cfb395f3 #0
Call Trace:
 &lt;TASK&gt;
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 ubsan_epilogue lib/ubsan.c:231 [inline]
 __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds+0x121/0x150 lib/ubsan.c:429
 get_nid fs/f2fs/node.h:381 [inline]
 f2fs_truncate_inode_blocks+0xa5e/0xf60 fs/f2fs/node.c:1181
 f2fs_do_truncate_blocks+0x782/0x1030 fs/f2fs/file.c:808
 f2fs_truncate_blocks+0x10d/0x300 fs/f2fs/file.c:836
 f2fs_truncate+0x417/0x720 fs/f2fs/file.c:886
 f2fs_file_write_iter+0x1bdb/0x2550 fs/f2fs/file.c:5093
 aio_write+0x56b/0x7c0 fs/aio.c:1633
 io_submit_one+0x8a7/0x18a0 fs/aio.c:2052
 __do_sys_io_submit fs/aio.c:2111 [inline]
 __se_sys_io_submit+0x171/0x2e0 fs/aio.c:2081
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7f238798cde9

index 18446744073709550692 (decimal, unsigned long long)
= 0xfffffffffffffc64 (hexadecimal, unsigned long long)
= -924 (decimal, long long)

In f2fs_truncate_inode_blocks(), UBSAN detects that get_nid() tries to
access .i_nid[-924], it means both offset[0] and level should zero.

The possible case should be in f2fs_do_truncate_blocks(), we try to
truncate inode size to zero, however, dn.ofs_in_node is zero and
dn.node_page is not an inode page, so it fails to truncate inode page,
and then pass zeroed free_from to f2fs_truncate_inode_blocks(), result
in this issue.

	if (dn.ofs_in_node || IS_INODE(dn.node_page)) {
		f2fs_truncate_data_blocks_range(&amp;dn, count);
		free_from += count;
	}

I guess the reason why dn.node_page is not an inode page could be: there
are multiple nat entries share the same node block address, once the node
block address was reused, f2fs_get_node_page() may load a non-inode block.

Let's add a sanity check for such condition to avoid out-of-bounds access
issue.

Reported-by: syzbot+6653f10281a1badc749e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/66fdcdf3.050a0220.40bef.0025.GAE@google.com
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu &lt;chao@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>f2fs: don't retry IO for corrupted data scenario</title>
<updated>2025-04-20T08:22:30+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Chao Yu</name>
<email>chao@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2025-02-10T07:36:32+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=8e4bc7d3265fc89511ac5db84fec3dc600121e12'/>
<id>8e4bc7d3265fc89511ac5db84fec3dc600121e12</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 1534747d3170646ddeb9ea5f7caaac90359707cf ]

F2FS-fs (dm-105): inconsistent node block, nid:430, node_footer[nid:2198964142,ino:598252782,ofs:118300154,cpver:5409237455940746069,blkaddr:2125070942]
F2FS-fs (dm-105): inconsistent node block, nid:430, node_footer[nid:2198964142,ino:598252782,ofs:118300154,cpver:5409237455940746069,blkaddr:2125070942]
F2FS-fs (dm-105): inconsistent node block, nid:430, node_footer[nid:2198964142,ino:598252782,ofs:118300154,cpver:5409237455940746069,blkaddr:2125070942]
F2FS-fs (dm-105): inconsistent node block, nid:430, node_footer[nid:2198964142,ino:598252782,ofs:118300154,cpver:5409237455940746069,blkaddr:2125070942]
F2FS-fs (dm-105): inconsistent node block, nid:430, node_footer[nid:2198964142,ino:598252782,ofs:118300154,cpver:5409237455940746069,blkaddr:2125070942]
F2FS-fs (dm-105): inconsistent node block, nid:430, node_footer[nid:2198964142,ino:598252782,ofs:118300154,cpver:5409237455940746069,blkaddr:2125070942]
F2FS-fs (dm-105): inconsistent node block, nid:430, node_footer[nid:2198964142,ino:598252782,ofs:118300154,cpver:5409237455940746069,blkaddr:2125070942]
F2FS-fs (dm-105): inconsistent node block, nid:430, node_footer[nid:2198964142,ino:598252782,ofs:118300154,cpver:5409237455940746069,blkaddr:2125070942]
F2FS-fs (dm-105): inconsistent node block, nid:430, node_footer[nid:2198964142,ino:598252782,ofs:118300154,cpver:5409237455940746069,blkaddr:2125070942]
F2FS-fs (dm-105): inconsistent node block, nid:430, node_footer[nid:2198964142,ino:598252782,ofs:118300154,cpver:5409237455940746069,blkaddr:2125070942]

If node block is loaded successfully, but its content is inconsistent, it
doesn't need to retry IO.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu &lt;chao@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 1534747d3170646ddeb9ea5f7caaac90359707cf ]

F2FS-fs (dm-105): inconsistent node block, nid:430, node_footer[nid:2198964142,ino:598252782,ofs:118300154,cpver:5409237455940746069,blkaddr:2125070942]
F2FS-fs (dm-105): inconsistent node block, nid:430, node_footer[nid:2198964142,ino:598252782,ofs:118300154,cpver:5409237455940746069,blkaddr:2125070942]
F2FS-fs (dm-105): inconsistent node block, nid:430, node_footer[nid:2198964142,ino:598252782,ofs:118300154,cpver:5409237455940746069,blkaddr:2125070942]
F2FS-fs (dm-105): inconsistent node block, nid:430, node_footer[nid:2198964142,ino:598252782,ofs:118300154,cpver:5409237455940746069,blkaddr:2125070942]
F2FS-fs (dm-105): inconsistent node block, nid:430, node_footer[nid:2198964142,ino:598252782,ofs:118300154,cpver:5409237455940746069,blkaddr:2125070942]
F2FS-fs (dm-105): inconsistent node block, nid:430, node_footer[nid:2198964142,ino:598252782,ofs:118300154,cpver:5409237455940746069,blkaddr:2125070942]
F2FS-fs (dm-105): inconsistent node block, nid:430, node_footer[nid:2198964142,ino:598252782,ofs:118300154,cpver:5409237455940746069,blkaddr:2125070942]
F2FS-fs (dm-105): inconsistent node block, nid:430, node_footer[nid:2198964142,ino:598252782,ofs:118300154,cpver:5409237455940746069,blkaddr:2125070942]
F2FS-fs (dm-105): inconsistent node block, nid:430, node_footer[nid:2198964142,ino:598252782,ofs:118300154,cpver:5409237455940746069,blkaddr:2125070942]
F2FS-fs (dm-105): inconsistent node block, nid:430, node_footer[nid:2198964142,ino:598252782,ofs:118300154,cpver:5409237455940746069,blkaddr:2125070942]

If node block is loaded successfully, but its content is inconsistent, it
doesn't need to retry IO.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu &lt;chao@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>f2fs: fix missing discard for active segments</title>
<updated>2025-04-10T12:44:09+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Chunhai Guo</name>
<email>guochunhai@vivo.com</email>
</author>
<published>2025-03-17T10:16:24+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=6adc7592eef5404da40919771c70ac86d024fdaa'/>
<id>6adc7592eef5404da40919771c70ac86d024fdaa</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 21263d035ff21fa0ccf79adba20bab9cd8cca0f2 ]

During a checkpoint, the current active segment X may not be handled
properly. This occurs when segment X has 0 valid blocks and a non-zero
number of discard blocks, for the following reasons:

locate_dirty_segment() does not mark any active segment as a prefree
segment. As a result, segment X is not included in dirty_segmap[PRE], and
f2fs_clear_prefree_segments() skips it when handling prefree segments.

add_discard_addrs() skips any segment with 0 valid blocks, so segment X is
also skipped.

Consequently, no `struct discard_cmd` is actually created for segment X.
However, the ckpt_valid_map and cur_valid_map of segment X are synced by
seg_info_to_raw_sit() during the current checkpoint process. As a result,
it cannot find the missing discard bits even in subsequent checkpoints.
Consequently, the value of sbi-&gt;discard_blks remains non-zero. Thus, when
f2fs is umounted, CP_TRIMMED_FLAG will not be set due to the non-zero
sbi-&gt;discard_blks.

Relevant code process:

f2fs_write_checkpoint()
    f2fs_flush_sit_entries()
         list_for_each_entry_safe(ses, tmp, head, set_list) {
             for_each_set_bit_from(segno, bitmap, end) {
                 ...
                 add_discard_addrs(sbi, cpc, false); // skip segment X due to its 0 valid blocks
                 ...
                 seg_info_to_raw_sit(); // sync ckpt_valid_map with cur_valid_map for segment X
                 ...
             }
         }
    f2fs_clear_prefree_segments(); // segment X is not included in dirty_segmap[PRE] and is skipped

This issue is easy to reproduce with the following operations:

root # mkfs.f2fs -f /dev/f2fs_dev
root # mount -t f2fs /dev/f2fs_dev /mnt_point
root # dd if=/dev/blk_dev of=/mnt_point/1.bin bs=4k count=256
root # sync
root # rm /mnt_point/1.bin
root # umount /mnt_point
root # dump.f2fs /dev/f2fs_dev | grep "checkpoint state"
Info: checkpoint state = 45 :  crc compacted_summary unmount ---- 'trimmed' flag is missing

Since add_discard_addrs() can handle active segments with non-zero valid
blocks, it is reasonable to fix this issue by allowing it to also handle
active segments with 0 valid blocks.

Fixes: b29555505d81 ("f2fs: add key functions for small discards")
Signed-off-by: Chunhai Guo &lt;guochunhai@vivo.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu &lt;chao@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 21263d035ff21fa0ccf79adba20bab9cd8cca0f2 ]

During a checkpoint, the current active segment X may not be handled
properly. This occurs when segment X has 0 valid blocks and a non-zero
number of discard blocks, for the following reasons:

locate_dirty_segment() does not mark any active segment as a prefree
segment. As a result, segment X is not included in dirty_segmap[PRE], and
f2fs_clear_prefree_segments() skips it when handling prefree segments.

add_discard_addrs() skips any segment with 0 valid blocks, so segment X is
also skipped.

Consequently, no `struct discard_cmd` is actually created for segment X.
However, the ckpt_valid_map and cur_valid_map of segment X are synced by
seg_info_to_raw_sit() during the current checkpoint process. As a result,
it cannot find the missing discard bits even in subsequent checkpoints.
Consequently, the value of sbi-&gt;discard_blks remains non-zero. Thus, when
f2fs is umounted, CP_TRIMMED_FLAG will not be set due to the non-zero
sbi-&gt;discard_blks.

Relevant code process:

f2fs_write_checkpoint()
    f2fs_flush_sit_entries()
         list_for_each_entry_safe(ses, tmp, head, set_list) {
             for_each_set_bit_from(segno, bitmap, end) {
                 ...
                 add_discard_addrs(sbi, cpc, false); // skip segment X due to its 0 valid blocks
                 ...
                 seg_info_to_raw_sit(); // sync ckpt_valid_map with cur_valid_map for segment X
                 ...
             }
         }
    f2fs_clear_prefree_segments(); // segment X is not included in dirty_segmap[PRE] and is skipped

This issue is easy to reproduce with the following operations:

root # mkfs.f2fs -f /dev/f2fs_dev
root # mount -t f2fs /dev/f2fs_dev /mnt_point
root # dd if=/dev/blk_dev of=/mnt_point/1.bin bs=4k count=256
root # sync
root # rm /mnt_point/1.bin
root # umount /mnt_point
root # dump.f2fs /dev/f2fs_dev | grep "checkpoint state"
Info: checkpoint state = 45 :  crc compacted_summary unmount ---- 'trimmed' flag is missing

Since add_discard_addrs() can handle active segments with non-zero valid
blocks, it is reasonable to fix this issue by allowing it to also handle
active segments with 0 valid blocks.

Fixes: b29555505d81 ("f2fs: add key functions for small discards")
Signed-off-by: Chunhai Guo &lt;guochunhai@vivo.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu &lt;chao@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>f2fs: fix to avoid running out of free segments</title>
<updated>2025-04-10T12:44:07+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Chao Yu</name>
<email>chao@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2025-03-12T09:01:25+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=e14e98ce5205dbb3d2fb81ecf4006929f79b9360'/>
<id>e14e98ce5205dbb3d2fb81ecf4006929f79b9360</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit f7f8932ca6bb22494ef6db671633ad3b4d982271 ]

If checkpoint is disabled, GC can not reclaim any segments, we need
to detect such condition and bail out from fallocate() of a pinfile,
rather than letting allocator running out of free segment, which may
cause f2fs to be shutdown.

reproducer:
mkfs.f2fs -f /dev/vda 16777216
mount -o checkpoint=disable:10% /dev/vda /mnt/f2fs
for ((i=0;i&lt;4096;i++)) do { dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/f2fs/$i bs=1M count=1; } done
sync
for ((i=0;i&lt;4096;i+=2)) do { rm /mnt/f2fs/$i; } done
sync
touch /mnt/f2fs/pinfile
f2fs_io pinfile set /mnt/f2fs/pinfile
f2fs_io fallocate 0 0 4201644032 /mnt/f2fs/pinfile

cat /sys/kernel/debug/f2fs/status
output:
  - Free: 0 (0)

Fixes: f5a53edcf01e ("f2fs: support aligned pinned file")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu &lt;chao@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit f7f8932ca6bb22494ef6db671633ad3b4d982271 ]

If checkpoint is disabled, GC can not reclaim any segments, we need
to detect such condition and bail out from fallocate() of a pinfile,
rather than letting allocator running out of free segment, which may
cause f2fs to be shutdown.

reproducer:
mkfs.f2fs -f /dev/vda 16777216
mount -o checkpoint=disable:10% /dev/vda /mnt/f2fs
for ((i=0;i&lt;4096;i++)) do { dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/f2fs/$i bs=1M count=1; } done
sync
for ((i=0;i&lt;4096;i+=2)) do { rm /mnt/f2fs/$i; } done
sync
touch /mnt/f2fs/pinfile
f2fs_io pinfile set /mnt/f2fs/pinfile
f2fs_io fallocate 0 0 4201644032 /mnt/f2fs/pinfile

cat /sys/kernel/debug/f2fs/status
output:
  - Free: 0 (0)

Fixes: f5a53edcf01e ("f2fs: support aligned pinned file")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu &lt;chao@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>f2fs: fix to avoid accessing uninitialized curseg</title>
<updated>2025-04-10T12:44:07+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Chao Yu</name>
<email>chao@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2025-02-24T10:29:23+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=7f90e5d423cd2d4c74b2abb527872f335108637f'/>
<id>7f90e5d423cd2d4c74b2abb527872f335108637f</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 986c50f6bca109c6cf362b4e2babcb85aba958f6 ]

syzbot reports a f2fs bug as below:

F2FS-fs (loop3): Stopped filesystem due to reason: 7
kworker/u8:7: attempt to access beyond end of device
BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffed1604ea3dfa
RIP: 0010:get_ckpt_valid_blocks fs/f2fs/segment.h:361 [inline]
RIP: 0010:has_curseg_enough_space fs/f2fs/segment.h:570 [inline]
RIP: 0010:__get_secs_required fs/f2fs/segment.h:620 [inline]
RIP: 0010:has_not_enough_free_secs fs/f2fs/segment.h:633 [inline]
RIP: 0010:has_enough_free_secs+0x575/0x1660 fs/f2fs/segment.h:649
 &lt;TASK&gt;
 f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready fs/f2fs/segment.h:671 [inline]
 f2fs_write_inode+0x425/0x540 fs/f2fs/inode.c:791
 write_inode fs/fs-writeback.c:1525 [inline]
 __writeback_single_inode+0x708/0x10d0 fs/fs-writeback.c:1745
 writeback_sb_inodes+0x820/0x1360 fs/fs-writeback.c:1976
 wb_writeback+0x413/0xb80 fs/fs-writeback.c:2156
 wb_do_writeback fs/fs-writeback.c:2303 [inline]
 wb_workfn+0x410/0x1080 fs/fs-writeback.c:2343
 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3236 [inline]
 process_scheduled_works+0xa66/0x1840 kernel/workqueue.c:3317
 worker_thread+0x870/0xd30 kernel/workqueue.c:3398
 kthread+0x7a9/0x920 kernel/kthread.c:464
 ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244

Commit 8b10d3653735 ("f2fs: introduce FAULT_NO_SEGMENT") allows to trigger
no free segment fault in allocator, then it will update curseg-&gt;segno to
NULL_SEGNO, though, CP_ERROR_FLAG has been set, f2fs_write_inode() missed
to check the flag, and access invalid curseg-&gt;segno directly in below call
path, then resulting in panic:

- f2fs_write_inode
 - f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready
  - has_enough_free_secs
   - has_not_enough_free_secs
    - __get_secs_required
     - has_curseg_enough_space
      - get_ckpt_valid_blocks
      : access invalid curseg-&gt;segno

To avoid this issue, let's:
- check CP_ERROR_FLAG flag in prior to f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready() in
f2fs_write_inode().
- in has_curseg_enough_space(), save curseg-&gt;segno into a temp variable,
and verify its validation before use.

Fixes: 8b10d3653735 ("f2fs: introduce FAULT_NO_SEGMENT")
Reported-by: syzbot+b6b347b7a4ea1b2e29b6@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/67973c2b.050a0220.11b1bb.0089.GAE@google.com
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu &lt;chao@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 986c50f6bca109c6cf362b4e2babcb85aba958f6 ]

syzbot reports a f2fs bug as below:

F2FS-fs (loop3): Stopped filesystem due to reason: 7
kworker/u8:7: attempt to access beyond end of device
BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffed1604ea3dfa
RIP: 0010:get_ckpt_valid_blocks fs/f2fs/segment.h:361 [inline]
RIP: 0010:has_curseg_enough_space fs/f2fs/segment.h:570 [inline]
RIP: 0010:__get_secs_required fs/f2fs/segment.h:620 [inline]
RIP: 0010:has_not_enough_free_secs fs/f2fs/segment.h:633 [inline]
RIP: 0010:has_enough_free_secs+0x575/0x1660 fs/f2fs/segment.h:649
 &lt;TASK&gt;
 f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready fs/f2fs/segment.h:671 [inline]
 f2fs_write_inode+0x425/0x540 fs/f2fs/inode.c:791
 write_inode fs/fs-writeback.c:1525 [inline]
 __writeback_single_inode+0x708/0x10d0 fs/fs-writeback.c:1745
 writeback_sb_inodes+0x820/0x1360 fs/fs-writeback.c:1976
 wb_writeback+0x413/0xb80 fs/fs-writeback.c:2156
 wb_do_writeback fs/fs-writeback.c:2303 [inline]
 wb_workfn+0x410/0x1080 fs/fs-writeback.c:2343
 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3236 [inline]
 process_scheduled_works+0xa66/0x1840 kernel/workqueue.c:3317
 worker_thread+0x870/0xd30 kernel/workqueue.c:3398
 kthread+0x7a9/0x920 kernel/kthread.c:464
 ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244

Commit 8b10d3653735 ("f2fs: introduce FAULT_NO_SEGMENT") allows to trigger
no free segment fault in allocator, then it will update curseg-&gt;segno to
NULL_SEGNO, though, CP_ERROR_FLAG has been set, f2fs_write_inode() missed
to check the flag, and access invalid curseg-&gt;segno directly in below call
path, then resulting in panic:

- f2fs_write_inode
 - f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready
  - has_enough_free_secs
   - has_not_enough_free_secs
    - __get_secs_required
     - has_curseg_enough_space
      - get_ckpt_valid_blocks
      : access invalid curseg-&gt;segno

To avoid this issue, let's:
- check CP_ERROR_FLAG flag in prior to f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready() in
f2fs_write_inode().
- in has_curseg_enough_space(), save curseg-&gt;segno into a temp variable,
and verify its validation before use.

Fixes: 8b10d3653735 ("f2fs: introduce FAULT_NO_SEGMENT")
Reported-by: syzbot+b6b347b7a4ea1b2e29b6@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/67973c2b.050a0220.11b1bb.0089.GAE@google.com
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu &lt;chao@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>f2fs: fix to call f2fs_recover_quota_end() correctly</title>
<updated>2025-04-10T12:44:05+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Chao Yu</name>
<email>chao@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2025-03-03T03:25:00+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=ab2ad3be21305c6863cebf2b4076574e41054f3d'/>
<id>ab2ad3be21305c6863cebf2b4076574e41054f3d</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit d8f5b91d77a651705d3f76ba0ebd5d7981533333 ]

f2fs_recover_quota_begin() and f2fs_recover_quota_end() should be called
in pair, there is some cases we may skip calling f2fs_recover_quota_end(),
fix it.

Fixes: e1bb7d3d9cbf ("f2fs: fix to recover quota data correctly")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu &lt;chao@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit d8f5b91d77a651705d3f76ba0ebd5d7981533333 ]

f2fs_recover_quota_begin() and f2fs_recover_quota_end() should be called
in pair, there is some cases we may skip calling f2fs_recover_quota_end(),
fix it.

Fixes: e1bb7d3d9cbf ("f2fs: fix to recover quota data correctly")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu &lt;chao@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
