<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-stable.git/fs/f2fs/node.c, branch v3.12</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>f2fs: merge more bios of node block writes</title>
<updated>2013-09-05T01:17:19+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jaegeuk Kim</name>
<email>jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com</email>
</author>
<published>2013-09-05T01:07:15+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=423e95ccbe2e2612ed9fe41667acfc338f3af07b'/>
<id>423e95ccbe2e2612ed9fe41667acfc338f3af07b</id>
<content type='text'>
Previously, we experience bio traces as follows when running simple sequential
write test.

 f2fs_do_submit_bio: type = NODE, io = no sync, sector = 500104928, size = 4K
 f2fs_do_submit_bio: type = NODE, io = no sync, sector = 499922208, size = 368K
 f2fs_do_submit_bio: type = NODE, io = no sync, sector = 499914752, size = 140K

 -&gt; total 512K

The first one is to write an indirect node block, and the others are to write
direct node blocks.

The reason why there are two separate bios for direct node blocks is:
0. initial state
------------------    ------------------
|                |    |xxxxxxxx        |
------------------    ------------------

1. write 368K
------------------    ------------------
|                |    |xxxxxxxxWWWWWWWW|
------------------    ------------------

2. write 140K
------------------    ------------------
|WWWWWWW         |    |xxxxxxxxWWWWWWWW|
------------------    ------------------

This is because f2fs_write_node_pages tries to write just 512K totally, so that
we can lose the chance to merge more bios nicely.

After this patch is applied, we can get the following bio traces.

  f2fs_do_submit_bio: type = NODE, io = no sync, sector = 500103168, size = 8K
  f2fs_do_submit_bio: type = NODE, io = no sync, sector = 500111368, size = 4K
  f2fs_do_submit_bio: type = NODE, io = no sync, sector = 500107272, size = 512K
  f2fs_do_submit_bio: type = NODE, io = no sync, sector = 500108296, size = 512K
  f2fs_do_submit_bio: type = NODE, io = no sync, sector = 500109320, size = 500K

And finally, we can improve the sequential write performance,
    from 458.775 MB/s to 479.945 MB/s on SSD.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Previously, we experience bio traces as follows when running simple sequential
write test.

 f2fs_do_submit_bio: type = NODE, io = no sync, sector = 500104928, size = 4K
 f2fs_do_submit_bio: type = NODE, io = no sync, sector = 499922208, size = 368K
 f2fs_do_submit_bio: type = NODE, io = no sync, sector = 499914752, size = 140K

 -&gt; total 512K

The first one is to write an indirect node block, and the others are to write
direct node blocks.

The reason why there are two separate bios for direct node blocks is:
0. initial state
------------------    ------------------
|                |    |xxxxxxxx        |
------------------    ------------------

1. write 368K
------------------    ------------------
|                |    |xxxxxxxxWWWWWWWW|
------------------    ------------------

2. write 140K
------------------    ------------------
|WWWWWWW         |    |xxxxxxxxWWWWWWWW|
------------------    ------------------

This is because f2fs_write_node_pages tries to write just 512K totally, so that
we can lose the chance to merge more bios nicely.

After this patch is applied, we can get the following bio traces.

  f2fs_do_submit_bio: type = NODE, io = no sync, sector = 500103168, size = 8K
  f2fs_do_submit_bio: type = NODE, io = no sync, sector = 500111368, size = 4K
  f2fs_do_submit_bio: type = NODE, io = no sync, sector = 500107272, size = 512K
  f2fs_do_submit_bio: type = NODE, io = no sync, sector = 500108296, size = 512K
  f2fs_do_submit_bio: type = NODE, io = no sync, sector = 500109320, size = 500K

And finally, we can improve the sequential write performance,
    from 458.775 MB/s to 479.945 MB/s on SSD.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>f2fs: support the inline xattrs</title>
<updated>2013-08-26T11:15:23+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jaegeuk Kim</name>
<email>jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com</email>
</author>
<published>2013-08-14T12:57:27+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=65985d935ddd5657c66a8bb3ae9752ed842549b8'/>
<id>65985d935ddd5657c66a8bb3ae9752ed842549b8</id>
<content type='text'>
0. modified inode structure
--------------------------------------
metadata (e.g., i_mtime, i_ctime, etc)
--------------------------------------
direct pointers [0 ~ 873]

inline xattrs (200 bytes by default)

indirect pointers [0 ~ 4]
--------------------------------------
node footer
--------------------------------------

1. setxattr flow
 - read_all_xattrs copies all the xattrs from inline and xattr node block.
 - handle xattr entries
 - write_all_xattrs copies modified xattrs into inline and xattr node block.

2. getxattr flow
 - read_all_xattrs copies all the xattrs from inline and xattr node block.
 - check target entries

3. Usage
 # mount -t f2fs -o inline_xattr $DEV $MNT

 Once mounted with the inline_xattr option, f2fs marks all the newly created
 files to reserve an amount of inline xattr space explicitly inside the inode
 block. Without the mount option, f2fs will not touch any existing files and
 newly created files as well.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
0. modified inode structure
--------------------------------------
metadata (e.g., i_mtime, i_ctime, etc)
--------------------------------------
direct pointers [0 ~ 873]

inline xattrs (200 bytes by default)

indirect pointers [0 ~ 4]
--------------------------------------
node footer
--------------------------------------

1. setxattr flow
 - read_all_xattrs copies all the xattrs from inline and xattr node block.
 - handle xattr entries
 - write_all_xattrs copies modified xattrs into inline and xattr node block.

2. getxattr flow
 - read_all_xattrs copies all the xattrs from inline and xattr node block.
 - check target entries

3. Usage
 # mount -t f2fs -o inline_xattr $DEV $MNT

 Once mounted with the inline_xattr option, f2fs marks all the newly created
 files to reserve an amount of inline xattr space explicitly inside the inode
 block. Without the mount option, f2fs will not touch any existing files and
 newly created files as well.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>f2fs: add the truncate_xattr_node function</title>
<updated>2013-08-26T11:15:06+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jaegeuk Kim</name>
<email>jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com</email>
</author>
<published>2013-08-14T11:40:06+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=4f16fb0f9be3f5f9d1254ff6d7bf54b23fb65f4a'/>
<id>4f16fb0f9be3f5f9d1254ff6d7bf54b23fb65f4a</id>
<content type='text'>
The truncate_xattr_node function will be used by inline xattr.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The truncate_xattr_node function will be used by inline xattr.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>f2fs: reserve the xattr space dynamically</title>
<updated>2013-08-26T11:15:01+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jaegeuk Kim</name>
<email>jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com</email>
</author>
<published>2013-08-12T12:08:03+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=de93653fe31fc9439971296842dcd0280f8ab5f4'/>
<id>de93653fe31fc9439971296842dcd0280f8ab5f4</id>
<content type='text'>
This patch enables the number of direct pointers inside on-disk inode block to
be changed dynamically according to the size of inline xattr space.

The number of direct pointers, ADDRS_PER_INODE, can be changed only if the file
has inline xattr flag.

The number of direct pointers that will be used by inline xattrs is defined as
F2FS_INLINE_XATTR_ADDRS.
Current patch assigns F2FS_INLINE_XATTR_ADDRS to 0 temporarily.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
This patch enables the number of direct pointers inside on-disk inode block to
be changed dynamically according to the size of inline xattr space.

The number of direct pointers, ADDRS_PER_INODE, can be changed only if the file
has inline xattr flag.

The number of direct pointers that will be used by inline xattrs is defined as
F2FS_INLINE_XATTR_ADDRS.
Current patch assigns F2FS_INLINE_XATTR_ADDRS to 0 temporarily.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>f2fs: alloc_page() doesn't return an ERR_PTR</title>
<updated>2013-08-19T00:42:29+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Dan Carpenter</name>
<email>dan.carpenter@oracle.com</email>
</author>
<published>2013-08-15T05:54:56+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=e27dae4d663762da2020e93885be2219f0608ec6'/>
<id>e27dae4d663762da2020e93885be2219f0608ec6</id>
<content type='text'>
alloc_page() returns a NULL on failure, it never returns an ERR_PTR.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter &lt;dan.carpenter@oracle.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
alloc_page() returns a NULL on failure, it never returns an ERR_PTR.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter &lt;dan.carpenter@oracle.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>f2fs: should cover i_xattr_nid with its xattr node page lock</title>
<updated>2013-08-12T07:04:53+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jaegeuk Kim</name>
<email>jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com</email>
</author>
<published>2013-08-12T07:04:53+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=479bd73ac425ff117efeea051077b4277baab52e'/>
<id>479bd73ac425ff117efeea051077b4277baab52e</id>
<content type='text'>
Previously, f2fs_setxattr assigns i_xattr_nid in the inode page inconsistently.

The scenario is:

= Thread 1 =         = Thread 2 =     = fi-&gt;i_xattr_nid =  = on-disk nid =

f2fs_setxattr                                   0                 0
  new_node_page                                 X                 0
                   sync_inode_page              X                 X
                   checkpoint                   X                 X -.
    grab_cache_page                             X                 X  |
--&gt; allocate a new xattr node block or -ENOSPC      &lt;----------------'

At this moment, the checkpoint stores inconsistent data where the inode has
i_xattr_nid but actual xattr node block is not allocated yet.

So, we should assign the real i_xattr_nid only after its xattr node block is
allocated.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Previously, f2fs_setxattr assigns i_xattr_nid in the inode page inconsistently.

The scenario is:

= Thread 1 =         = Thread 2 =     = fi-&gt;i_xattr_nid =  = on-disk nid =

f2fs_setxattr                                   0                 0
  new_node_page                                 X                 0
                   sync_inode_page              X                 X
                   checkpoint                   X                 X -.
    grab_cache_page                             X                 X  |
--&gt; allocate a new xattr node block or -ENOSPC      &lt;----------------'

At this moment, the checkpoint stores inconsistent data where the inode has
i_xattr_nid but actual xattr node block is not allocated yet.

So, we should assign the real i_xattr_nid only after its xattr node block is
allocated.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>f2fs: check the free space first in new_node_page</title>
<updated>2013-08-12T07:00:46+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jaegeuk Kim</name>
<email>jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com</email>
</author>
<published>2013-08-12T07:00:46+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=9c02740c0174932162531a28ba8593e82884a9d7'/>
<id>9c02740c0174932162531a28ba8593e82884a9d7</id>
<content type='text'>
Let's check the free space in prior to the main process of allocating a new node
page.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Let's check the free space in prior to the main process of allocating a new node
page.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>f2fs: clean up the needless end 'return' of void function</title>
<updated>2013-08-12T02:49:22+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Gu Zheng</name>
<email>guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com</email>
</author>
<published>2013-08-09T10:21:24+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=41dfde135f9169948dd0c9bba948774f2e521210'/>
<id>41dfde135f9169948dd0c9bba948774f2e521210</id>
<content type='text'>
Signed-off-by: Gu Zheng &lt;guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Signed-off-by: Gu Zheng &lt;guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>f2fs: introduce help function F2FS_NODE()</title>
<updated>2013-07-30T06:17:02+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Gu Zheng</name>
<email>guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com</email>
</author>
<published>2013-07-15T09:57:38+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=4559071063270999d016c92a0b9241692cbbb522'/>
<id>4559071063270999d016c92a0b9241692cbbb522</id>
<content type='text'>
Introduce help function F2FS_NODE() to simplify the conversion of node_page to
f2fs_node.

Signed-off-by: Gu Zheng &lt;guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Introduce help function F2FS_NODE() to simplify the conversion of node_page to
f2fs_node.

Signed-off-by: Gu Zheng &lt;guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim &lt;jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'for-f2fs-3.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs</title>
<updated>2013-07-02T16:42:38+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2013-07-02T16:42:38+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=3f490f7f99053288bd85563f8d9b5032b810e177'/>
<id>3f490f7f99053288bd85563f8d9b5032b810e177</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "This patch-set includes the following major enhancement patches:
   - remount_fs callback function
   - restore parent inode number to enhance the fsync performance
   - xattr security labels
   - reduce the number of redundant lock/unlock data pages
   - avoid frequent write_inode calls

  The other minor bug fixes are as follows.
   - endian conversion bugs
   - various bugs in the roll-forward recovery routine"

* tag 'for-f2fs-3.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (56 commits)
  f2fs: fix to recover i_size from roll-forward
  f2fs: remove the unused argument "sbi" of func destroy_fsync_dnodes()
  f2fs: remove reusing any prefree segments
  f2fs: code cleanup and simplify in func {find/add}_gc_inode
  f2fs: optimize the init_dirty_segmap function
  f2fs: fix an endian conversion bug detected by sparse
  f2fs: fix crc endian conversion
  f2fs: add remount_fs callback support
  f2fs: recover wrong pino after checkpoint during fsync
  f2fs: optimize do_write_data_page()
  f2fs: make locate_dirty_segment() as static
  f2fs: remove unnecessary parameter "offset" from __add_sum_entry()
  f2fs: avoid freqeunt write_inode calls
  f2fs: optimise the truncate_data_blocks_range() range
  f2fs: use the F2FS specific flags in f2fs_ioctl()
  f2fs: sync dir-&gt;i_size with its block allocation
  f2fs: fix i_blocks translation on various types of files
  f2fs: set sb-&gt;s_fs_info before calling parse_options()
  f2fs: support xattr security labels
  f2fs: fix iget/iput of dir during recovery
  ...
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "This patch-set includes the following major enhancement patches:
   - remount_fs callback function
   - restore parent inode number to enhance the fsync performance
   - xattr security labels
   - reduce the number of redundant lock/unlock data pages
   - avoid frequent write_inode calls

  The other minor bug fixes are as follows.
   - endian conversion bugs
   - various bugs in the roll-forward recovery routine"

* tag 'for-f2fs-3.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (56 commits)
  f2fs: fix to recover i_size from roll-forward
  f2fs: remove the unused argument "sbi" of func destroy_fsync_dnodes()
  f2fs: remove reusing any prefree segments
  f2fs: code cleanup and simplify in func {find/add}_gc_inode
  f2fs: optimize the init_dirty_segmap function
  f2fs: fix an endian conversion bug detected by sparse
  f2fs: fix crc endian conversion
  f2fs: add remount_fs callback support
  f2fs: recover wrong pino after checkpoint during fsync
  f2fs: optimize do_write_data_page()
  f2fs: make locate_dirty_segment() as static
  f2fs: remove unnecessary parameter "offset" from __add_sum_entry()
  f2fs: avoid freqeunt write_inode calls
  f2fs: optimise the truncate_data_blocks_range() range
  f2fs: use the F2FS specific flags in f2fs_ioctl()
  f2fs: sync dir-&gt;i_size with its block allocation
  f2fs: fix i_blocks translation on various types of files
  f2fs: set sb-&gt;s_fs_info before calling parse_options()
  f2fs: support xattr security labels
  f2fs: fix iget/iput of dir during recovery
  ...
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
