Pull vfs fixes from Al Viro:
 "Assorted fixes all over the place"

* 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  aio: fix io_destroy(2) vs. lookup_ioctx() race
  ext2: fix a block leak
  nfsd: vfs_mkdir() might succeed leaving dentry negative unhashed
  cachefiles: vfs_mkdir() might succeed leaving dentry negative unhashed
  unfuck sysfs_mount()
  kernfs: deal with kernfs_fill_super() failures
  cramfs: Fix IS_ENABLED typo
  befs_lookup(): use d_splice_alias()
  affs_lookup: switch to d_splice_alias()
  affs_lookup(): close a race with affs_remove_link()
  fix breakage caused by d_find_alias() semantics change
  fs: don't scan the inode cache before SB_BORN is set
  do d_instantiate/unlock_new_inode combinations safely
  iov_iter: fix memory leak in pipe_get_pages_alloc()
  iov_iter: fix return type of __pipe_get_pages()

For anything NFS-exported we do _not_ want to unlock new inode
before it has grown an alias; original set of fixes got the
ordering right, but missed the nasty complication in case of
lockdep being enabled - unlock_new_inode() does
	lockdep_annotate_inode_mutex_key(inode)
which can only be done before anyone gets a chance to touch
->i_mutex.  Unfortunately, flipping the order and doing
unlock_new_inode() before d_instantiate() opens a window when
mkdir can race with open-by-fhandle on a guessed fhandle, leading
to multiple aliases for a directory inode and all the breakage
that follows from that.

	Correct solution: a new primitive (d_instantiate_new())
combining these two in the right order - lockdep annotate, then
d_instantiate(), then the rest of unlock_new_inode().  All
combinations of d_instantiate() with unlock_new_inode() should
be converted to that.

Cc: stable@kernel.org	# 2.6.29 and later
Tested-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o:
 "Fix misc bugs and a regression for ext4"

* tag 'for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  ext4: add MODULE_SOFTDEP to ensure crc32c is included in the initramfs
  ext4: fix bitmap position validation
  ext4: set h_journal if there is a failure starting a reserved handle
  ext4: prevent right-shifting extents beyond EXT_MAX_BLOCKS

Fixes: a45403b51582 ("ext4: always initialize the crc32c checksum driver")
Reported-by: François Valenduc <francoisvalenduc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

Currently in ext4_valid_block_bitmap() we expect the bitmap to be
positioned anywhere between 0 and s_blocksize clusters, but that's
wrong because the bitmap can be placed anywhere in the block group. This
causes false positives when validating bitmaps on perfectly valid file
system layouts. Fix it by checking whether the bitmap is within the group
boundary.

The problem can be reproduced using the following

mkfs -t ext3 -E stride=256 /dev/vdb1
mount /dev/vdb1 /mnt/test
cd /mnt/test
wget https://cdn.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v4.x/linux-4.16.3.tar.xz
tar xf linux-4.16.3.tar.xz

This will result in the warnings in the logs

EXT4-fs error (device vdb1): ext4_validate_block_bitmap:399: comm tar: bg 84: block 2774529: invalid block bitmap

[ Changed slightly for clarity and to not drop a overflow test -- TYT ]

Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reported-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Fixes: 7dac4a1726a9 ("ext4: add validity checks for bitmap block numbers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

During the "insert range" fallocate operation, extents starting at the
range offset are shifted "right" (to a higher file offset) by the range
length.  But, as shown by syzbot, it's not validated that this doesn't
cause extents to be shifted beyond EXT_MAX_BLOCKS.  In that case
->ee_block can wrap around, corrupting the extent tree.

Fix it by returning an error if the space between the end of the last
extent and EXT4_MAX_BLOCKS is smaller than the range being inserted.

This bug can be reproduced by running the following commands when the
current directory is on an ext4 filesystem with a 4k block size:

        fallocate -l 8192 file
        fallocate --keep-size -o 0xfffffffe000 -l 4096 -n file
        fallocate --insert-range -l 8192 file

Then after unmounting the filesystem, e2fsck reports corruption.

Reported-by: syzbot+06c885be0edcdaeab40c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 331573febb6a ("ext4: Add support FALLOC_FL_INSERT_RANGE for fallocate")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.2+
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams:
 "This cycle was was not something I ever want to repeat as there were
  several late changes that have only now just settled.

  Half of the branch up to commit d2c997c0f145 ("fs, dax: use
  page->mapping to warn...") have been in -next for several releases.
  The of_pmem driver and the address range scrub rework were late
  arrivals, and the dax work was scaled back at the last moment.

  The of_pmem driver missed a previous merge window due to an oversight.
  A sense of obligation to rectify that miss is why it is included for
  4.17. It has acks from PowerPC folks. Stephen reported a build failure
  that only occurs when merging it with your latest tree, for now I have
  fixed that up by disabling modular builds of of_pmem. A test merge
  with your tree has received a build success report from the 0day robot
  over 156 configs.

  An initial version of the ARS rework was submitted before the merge
  window. It is self contained to libnvdimm, a net code reduction, and
  passing all unit tests.

  The filesystem-dax changes are based on the wait_var_event()
  functionality from tip/sched/core. However, late review feedback
  showed that those changes regressed truncate performance to a large
  degree. The branch was rewound to drop the truncate behavior change
  and now only includes preparation patches and cleanups (with full acks
  and reviews). The finalization of this dax-dma-vs-trnucate work will
  need to wait for 4.18.

  Summary:

   - A rework of the filesytem-dax implementation provides for detection
     of unmap operations (truncate / hole punch) colliding with
     in-progress device-DMA. A fix for these collisions remains a
     work-in-progress pending resolution of truncate latency and
     starvation regressions.

   - The of_pmem driver expands the users of libnvdimm outside of x86
     and ACPI to describe an implementation of persistent memory on
     PowerPC with Open Firmware / Device tree.

   - Address Range Scrub (ARS) handling is completely rewritten to
     account for the fact that ARS may run for 100s of seconds and there
     is no platform defined way to cancel it. ARS will now no longer
     block namespace initialization.

   - The NVDIMM Namespace Label implementation is updated to handle
     label areas as small as 1K, down from 128K.

   - Miscellaneous cleanups and updates to unit test infrastructure"

* tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (39 commits)
  libnvdimm, of_pmem: workaround OF_NUMA=n build error
  nfit, address-range-scrub: add module option to skip initial ars
  nfit, address-range-scrub: rework and simplify ARS state machine
  nfit, address-range-scrub: determine one platform max_ars value
  powerpc/powernv: Create platform devs for nvdimm buses
  doc/devicetree: Persistent memory region bindings
  libnvdimm: Add device-tree based driver
  libnvdimm: Add of_node to region and bus descriptors
  libnvdimm, region: quiet region probe
  libnvdimm, namespace: use a safe lookup for dimm device name
  libnvdimm, dimm: fix dpa reservation vs uninitialized label area
  libnvdimm, testing: update the default smart ctrl_temperature
  libnvdimm, testing: Add emulation for smart injection commands
  nfit, address-range-scrub: introduce nfit_spa->ars_state
  libnvdimm: add an api to cast a 'struct nd_region' to its 'struct device'
  nfit, address-range-scrub: fix scrub in-progress reporting
  dax, dm: allow device-mapper to operate without dax support
  dax: introduce CONFIG_DAX_DRIVER
  fs, dax: use page->mapping to warn if truncate collides with a busy page
  ext2, dax: introduce ext2_dax_aops
  ...

Pull misc vfs updates from Al Viro:
 "Assorted stuff, including Christoph's I_DIRTY patches"

* 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  fs: move I_DIRTY_INODE to fs.h
  ubifs: fix bogus __mark_inode_dirty(I_DIRTY_SYNC | I_DIRTY_DATASYNC) call
  ntfs: fix bogus __mark_inode_dirty(I_DIRTY_SYNC | I_DIRTY_DATASYNC) call
  gfs2: fix bogus __mark_inode_dirty(I_DIRTY_SYNC | I_DIRTY_DATASYNC) calls
  fs: fold open_check_o_direct into do_dentry_open
  vfs: Replace stray non-ASCII homoglyph characters with their ASCII equivalents
  vfs: make sure struct filename->iname is word-aligned
  get rid of pointless includes of fs_struct.h
  [poll] annotate SAA6588_CMD_POLL users

A malicious user could force the directory pointer to be in an invalid
spot by using seekdir(2).  Use the mechanism we already have to notice
if the directory has changed since the last time we called
ext4_readdir() to force a revalidation of the pointer.

Reported-by: syzbot+1236ce66f79263e8a862@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

Add explicit checks in ext4_xattr_block_get() just in case the
e_value_offs and e_value_size fields in the the xattr block are
corrupted in memory after the buffer_verified bit is set on the xattr
block.

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org