linux-stable.git/fs/ext4/inline.c, branch v5.4.294 Linux kernel stable tree ext4: avoid OOB when system.data xattr changes underneath the filesystem 2024-11-08T15:20:30+00:00 Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo cascardo@igalia.com 2024-08-21T15:23:24+00:00 8adf0eb4e361a9e060d54f4bd0ac9c5d85277d20 [ Upstream commit c6b72f5d82b1017bad80f9ebf502832fc321d796 ] When looking up for an entry in an inlined directory, if e_value_offs is changed underneath the filesystem by some change in the block device, it will lead to an out-of-bounds access that KASAN detects as an UAF. EXT4-fs (loop0): mounted filesystem 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000 r/w without journal. Quota mode: none. loop0: detected capacity change from 2048 to 2047 ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ext4_search_dir+0xf2/0x1c0 fs/ext4/namei.c:1500 Read of size 1 at addr ffff88803e91130f by task syz-executor269/5103 CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5103 Comm: syz-executor269 Not tainted 6.11.0-rc4-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:93 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:119 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:377 [inline] print_report+0x169/0x550 mm/kasan/report.c:488 kasan_report+0x143/0x180 mm/kasan/report.c:601 ext4_search_dir+0xf2/0x1c0 fs/ext4/namei.c:1500 ext4_find_inline_entry+0x4be/0x5e0 fs/ext4/inline.c:1697 __ext4_find_entry+0x2b4/0x1b30 fs/ext4/namei.c:1573 ext4_lookup_entry fs/ext4/namei.c:1727 [inline] ext4_lookup+0x15f/0x750 fs/ext4/namei.c:1795 lookup_one_qstr_excl+0x11f/0x260 fs/namei.c:1633 filename_create+0x297/0x540 fs/namei.c:3980 do_symlinkat+0xf9/0x3a0 fs/namei.c:4587 __do_sys_symlinkat fs/namei.c:4610 [inline] __se_sys_symlinkat fs/namei.c:4607 [inline] __x64_sys_symlinkat+0x95/0xb0 fs/namei.c:4607 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7f3e73ced469 Code: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 21 18 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007fff4d40c258 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000010a RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0032656c69662f2e RCX: 00007f3e73ced469 RDX: 0000000020000200 RSI: 00000000ffffff9c RDI: 00000000200001c0 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 00007fff4d40c290 R09: 00007fff4d40c290 R10: 0023706f6f6c2f76 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007fff4d40c27c R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 431bde82d7b634db R15: 00007fff4d40c2b0 </TASK> Calling ext4_xattr_ibody_find right after reading the inode with ext4_get_inode_loc will lead to a check of the validity of the xattrs, avoiding this problem. Reported-by: syzbot+0c2508114d912a54ee79@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=0c2508114d912a54ee79 Fixes: e8e948e7802a ("ext4: let ext4_find_entry handle inline data") Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@igalia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240821152324.3621860-5-cascardo@igalia.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit c6b72f5d82b1017bad80f9ebf502832fc321d796 ]

When looking up for an entry in an inlined directory, if e_value_offs is
changed underneath the filesystem by some change in the block device, it
will lead to an out-of-bounds access that KASAN detects as an UAF.

EXT4-fs (loop0): mounted filesystem 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000 r/w without journal. Quota mode: none.
loop0: detected capacity change from 2048 to 2047
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ext4_search_dir+0xf2/0x1c0 fs/ext4/namei.c:1500
Read of size 1 at addr ffff88803e91130f by task syz-executor269/5103

CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5103 Comm: syz-executor269 Not tainted 6.11.0-rc4-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:93 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:119
 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:377 [inline]
 print_report+0x169/0x550 mm/kasan/report.c:488
 kasan_report+0x143/0x180 mm/kasan/report.c:601
 ext4_search_dir+0xf2/0x1c0 fs/ext4/namei.c:1500
 ext4_find_inline_entry+0x4be/0x5e0 fs/ext4/inline.c:1697
 __ext4_find_entry+0x2b4/0x1b30 fs/ext4/namei.c:1573
 ext4_lookup_entry fs/ext4/namei.c:1727 [inline]
 ext4_lookup+0x15f/0x750 fs/ext4/namei.c:1795
 lookup_one_qstr_excl+0x11f/0x260 fs/namei.c:1633
 filename_create+0x297/0x540 fs/namei.c:3980
 do_symlinkat+0xf9/0x3a0 fs/namei.c:4587
 __do_sys_symlinkat fs/namei.c:4610 [inline]
 __se_sys_symlinkat fs/namei.c:4607 [inline]
 __x64_sys_symlinkat+0x95/0xb0 fs/namei.c:4607
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7f3e73ced469
Code: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 21 18 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007fff4d40c258 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000010a
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0032656c69662f2e RCX: 00007f3e73ced469
RDX: 0000000020000200 RSI: 00000000ffffff9c RDI: 00000000200001c0
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 00007fff4d40c290 R09: 00007fff4d40c290
R10: 0023706f6f6c2f76 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007fff4d40c27c
R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 431bde82d7b634db R15: 00007fff4d40c2b0
 </TASK>

Calling ext4_xattr_ibody_find right after reading the inode with
ext4_get_inode_loc will lead to a check of the validity of the xattrs,
avoiding this problem.

Reported-by: syzbot+0c2508114d912a54ee79@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=0c2508114d912a54ee79
Fixes: e8e948e7802a ("ext4: let ext4_find_entry handle inline data")
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@igalia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240821152324.3621860-5-cascardo@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
ext4: return error on ext4_find_inline_entry 2024-11-08T15:20:30+00:00 Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo cascardo@igalia.com 2024-08-21T15:23:22+00:00 52c5fdad089b88c5950ca4255e82a842a7857770 [ Upstream commit 4d231b91a944f3cab355fce65af5871fb5d7735b ] In case of errors when reading an inode from disk or traversing inline directory entries, return an error-encoded ERR_PTR instead of returning NULL. ext4_find_inline_entry only caller, __ext4_find_entry already returns such encoded errors. Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@igalia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240821152324.3621860-3-cascardo@igalia.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Stable-dep-of: c6b72f5d82b1 ("ext4: avoid OOB when system.data xattr changes underneath the filesystem") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> 
[ Upstream commit 4d231b91a944f3cab355fce65af5871fb5d7735b ]

In case of errors when reading an inode from disk or traversing inline
directory entries, return an error-encoded ERR_PTR instead of returning
NULL. ext4_find_inline_entry only caller, __ext4_find_entry already returns
such encoded errors.

Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@igalia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240821152324.3621860-3-cascardo@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Stable-dep-of: c6b72f5d82b1 ("ext4: avoid OOB when system.data xattr changes underneath the filesystem")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
ext4: bail out of ext4_xattr_ibody_get() fails for any reason 2023-05-17T09:36:03+00:00 Theodore Ts'o tytso@mit.edu 2023-05-12T19:16:27+00:00 d7ff83a71d77b47b80056e3f10b7739d1a8a28bf commit 2a534e1d0d1591e951f9ece2fb460b2ff92edabd upstream. In ext4_update_inline_data(), if ext4_xattr_ibody_get() fails for any reason, it's best if we just fail as opposed to stumbling on, especially if the failure is EFSCORRUPTED. Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit 2a534e1d0d1591e951f9ece2fb460b2ff92edabd upstream.

In ext4_update_inline_data(), if ext4_xattr_ibody_get() fails for any
reason, it's best if we just fail as opposed to stumbling on,
especially if the failure is EFSCORRUPTED.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ext4: add bounds checking in get_max_inline_xattr_value_size() 2023-05-17T09:36:03+00:00 Theodore Ts'o tytso@mit.edu 2023-05-12T19:11:02+00:00 486efbbc9445dca7890a1b86adbccb88b91284b0 commit 2220eaf90992c11d888fe771055d4de330385f01 upstream. Normally the extended attributes in the inode body would have been checked when the inode is first opened, but if someone is writing to the block device while the file system is mounted, it's possible for the inode table to get corrupted. Add bounds checking to avoid reading beyond the end of allocated memory if this happens. Reported-by: syzbot+1966db24521e5f6e23f7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=1966db24521e5f6e23f7 Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit 2220eaf90992c11d888fe771055d4de330385f01 upstream.

Normally the extended attributes in the inode body would have been
checked when the inode is first opened, but if someone is writing to
the block device while the file system is mounted, it's possible for
the inode table to get corrupted.  Add bounds checking to avoid
reading beyond the end of allocated memory if this happens.

Reported-by: syzbot+1966db24521e5f6e23f7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=1966db24521e5f6e23f7
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ext4: fix deadlock when converting an inline directory in nojournal mode 2023-05-17T09:36:03+00:00 Theodore Ts'o tytso@mit.edu 2023-05-07T01:04:01+00:00 b4fa4768c9acff77245d672d855d2c88294850b1 commit f4ce24f54d9cca4f09a395f3eecce20d6bec4663 upstream. In no journal mode, ext4_finish_convert_inline_dir() can self-deadlock by calling ext4_handle_dirty_dirblock() when it already has taken the directory lock. There is a similar self-deadlock in ext4_incvert_inline_data_nolock() for data files which we'll fix at the same time. A simple reproducer demonstrating the problem: mke2fs -Fq -t ext2 -O inline_data -b 4k /dev/vdc 64 mount -t ext4 -o dirsync /dev/vdc /vdc cd /vdc mkdir file0 cd file0 touch file0 touch file1 attr -s BurnSpaceInEA -V abcde . touch supercalifragilisticexpialidocious Cc: stable@kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230507021608.1290720-1-tytso@mit.edu Reported-by: syzbot+91dccab7c64e2850a4e5@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=ba84cc80a9491d65416bc7877e1650c87530fe8a Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit f4ce24f54d9cca4f09a395f3eecce20d6bec4663 upstream.

In no journal mode, ext4_finish_convert_inline_dir() can self-deadlock
by calling ext4_handle_dirty_dirblock() when it already has taken the
directory lock.  There is a similar self-deadlock in
ext4_incvert_inline_data_nolock() for data files which we'll fix at
the same time.

A simple reproducer demonstrating the problem:

    mke2fs -Fq -t ext2 -O inline_data -b 4k /dev/vdc 64
    mount -t ext4 -o dirsync /dev/vdc /vdc
    cd /vdc
    mkdir file0
    cd file0
    touch file0
    touch file1
    attr -s BurnSpaceInEA -V abcde .
    touch supercalifragilisticexpialidocious

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230507021608.1290720-1-tytso@mit.edu
Reported-by: syzbot+91dccab7c64e2850a4e5@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=ba84cc80a9491d65416bc7877e1650c87530fe8a
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ext4: remove duplicate definition of ext4_xattr_ibody_inline_set() 2023-04-26T09:24:05+00:00 Ritesh Harjani riteshh@linux.ibm.com 2023-04-19T06:46:09+00:00 3b0044cb28f73142493bec86cb2cb65e5eec84c2 [ Upstream commit 310c097c2bdbea253d6ee4e064f3e65580ef93ac ] ext4_xattr_ibody_inline_set() & ext4_xattr_ibody_set() have the exact same definition. Hence remove ext4_xattr_ibody_inline_set() and all its call references. Convert the callers of it to call ext4_xattr_ibody_set() instead. [ Modified to preserve ext4_xattr_ibody_set() and remove ext4_xattr_ibody_inline_set() instead. -- TYT ] Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/fd566b799bbbbe9b668eb5eecde5b5e319e3694f.1622685482.git.riteshh@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
[ Upstream commit 310c097c2bdbea253d6ee4e064f3e65580ef93ac ]

ext4_xattr_ibody_inline_set() & ext4_xattr_ibody_set() have the exact
same definition.  Hence remove ext4_xattr_ibody_inline_set() and all
its call references. Convert the callers of it to call
ext4_xattr_ibody_set() instead.

[ Modified to preserve ext4_xattr_ibody_set() and remove
  ext4_xattr_ibody_inline_set() instead. -- TYT ]

Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/fd566b799bbbbe9b668eb5eecde5b5e319e3694f.1622685482.git.riteshh@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ext4: move where set the MAY_INLINE_DATA flag is set 2023-03-17T07:32:48+00:00 Ye Bin yebin10@huawei.com 2023-03-07T01:52:52+00:00 b36093c6f77256f5f34160b610bc19d59455ff94 commit 1dcdce5919115a471bf4921a57f20050c545a236 upstream. The only caller of ext4_find_inline_data_nolock() that needs setting of EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA flag is ext4_iget_extra_inode(). In ext4_write_inline_data_end() we just need to update inode->i_inline_off. Since we are going to add one more caller that does not need to set EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA, just move setting of EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA out to ext4_iget_extra_inode(). Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230307015253.2232062-2-yebin@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit 1dcdce5919115a471bf4921a57f20050c545a236 upstream.

The only caller of ext4_find_inline_data_nolock() that needs setting of
EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA flag is ext4_iget_extra_inode().  In
ext4_write_inline_data_end() we just need to update inode->i_inline_off.
Since we are going to add one more caller that does not need to set
EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA, just move setting of EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA
out to ext4_iget_extra_inode().

Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230307015253.2232062-2-yebin@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ext4: correct max_inline_xattr_value_size computing 2022-08-25T09:18:13+00:00 Baokun Li libaokun1@huawei.com 2022-06-16T02:13:57+00:00 be9614e15eec5ff5bfd9eba7c556c03d8795c4a5 commit c9fd167d57133c5b748d16913c4eabc55e531c73 upstream. If the ext4 inode does not have xattr space, 0 is returned in the get_max_inline_xattr_value_size function. Otherwise, the function returns a negative value when the inode does not contain EXT4_STATE_XATTR. Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220616021358.2504451-4-libaokun1@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit c9fd167d57133c5b748d16913c4eabc55e531c73 upstream.

If the ext4 inode does not have xattr space, 0 is returned in the
get_max_inline_xattr_value_size function. Otherwise, the function returns
a negative value when the inode does not contain EXT4_STATE_XATTR.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220616021358.2504451-4-libaokun1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ext4: fix bug_on in ext4_writepages 2022-06-14T16:11:45+00:00 Ye Bin yebin10@huawei.com 2022-05-16T12:26:34+00:00 73fd5b19285197078ee8a2e651d75d5b094a4de9 commit ef09ed5d37b84d18562b30cf7253e57062d0db05 upstream. we got issue as follows: EXT4-fs error (device loop0): ext4_mb_generate_buddy:1141: group 0, block bitmap and bg descriptor inconsistent: 25 vs 31513 free cls ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/ext4/inode.c:2708! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI CPU: 2 PID: 2147 Comm: rep Not tainted 5.18.0-rc2-next-20220413+ #155 RIP: 0010:ext4_writepages+0x1977/0x1c10 RSP: 0018:ffff88811d3e7880 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: ffff88811c098000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff88811c098000 RDI: 0000000000000002 RBP: ffff888128140f50 R08: ffffffffb1ff6387 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000007 R11: ffffed10250281ea R12: 0000000000000001 R13: 00000000000000a4 R14: ffff88811d3e7bb8 R15: ffff888128141028 FS: 00007f443aed9740(0000) GS:ffff8883aef00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000020007200 CR3: 000000011c2a4000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> do_writepages+0x130/0x3a0 filemap_fdatawrite_wbc+0x83/0xa0 filemap_flush+0xab/0xe0 ext4_alloc_da_blocks+0x51/0x120 __ext4_ioctl+0x1534/0x3210 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x12c/0x170 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 It may happen as follows: 1. write inline_data inode vfs_write new_sync_write ext4_file_write_iter ext4_buffered_write_iter generic_perform_write ext4_da_write_begin ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin -> If inline data size too small will allocate block to write, then mapping will has dirty page ext4_da_convert_inline_data_to_extent ->clear EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA 2. fallocate do_vfs_ioctl ioctl_preallocate vfs_fallocate ext4_fallocate ext4_convert_inline_data ext4_convert_inline_data_nolock ext4_map_blocks -> fail will goto restore data ext4_restore_inline_data ext4_create_inline_data ext4_write_inline_data ext4_set_inode_state -> set inode EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA 3. writepages __ext4_ioctl ext4_alloc_da_blocks filemap_flush filemap_fdatawrite_wbc do_writepages ext4_writepages if (ext4_has_inline_data(inode)) BUG_ON(ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA)) The root cause of this issue is we destory inline data until call ext4_writepages under delay allocation mode. But there maybe already convert from inline to extent. To solve this issue, we call filemap_flush first.. Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220516122634.1690462-1-yebin10@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit ef09ed5d37b84d18562b30cf7253e57062d0db05 upstream.

we got issue as follows:
EXT4-fs error (device loop0): ext4_mb_generate_buddy:1141: group 0, block bitmap and bg descriptor inconsistent: 25 vs 31513 free cls
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/ext4/inode.c:2708!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
CPU: 2 PID: 2147 Comm: rep Not tainted 5.18.0-rc2-next-20220413+ #155
RIP: 0010:ext4_writepages+0x1977/0x1c10
RSP: 0018:ffff88811d3e7880 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: ffff88811c098000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff88811c098000 RDI: 0000000000000002
RBP: ffff888128140f50 R08: ffffffffb1ff6387 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000007 R11: ffffed10250281ea R12: 0000000000000001
R13: 00000000000000a4 R14: ffff88811d3e7bb8 R15: ffff888128141028
FS:  00007f443aed9740(0000) GS:ffff8883aef00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000020007200 CR3: 000000011c2a4000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 do_writepages+0x130/0x3a0
 filemap_fdatawrite_wbc+0x83/0xa0
 filemap_flush+0xab/0xe0
 ext4_alloc_da_blocks+0x51/0x120
 __ext4_ioctl+0x1534/0x3210
 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x12c/0x170
 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90

It may happen as follows:
1. write inline_data inode
vfs_write
  new_sync_write
    ext4_file_write_iter
      ext4_buffered_write_iter
        generic_perform_write
          ext4_da_write_begin
            ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin -> If inline data size too
            small will allocate block to write, then mapping will has
            dirty page
                ext4_da_convert_inline_data_to_extent ->clear EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA
2. fallocate
do_vfs_ioctl
  ioctl_preallocate
    vfs_fallocate
      ext4_fallocate
        ext4_convert_inline_data
          ext4_convert_inline_data_nolock
            ext4_map_blocks -> fail will goto restore data
            ext4_restore_inline_data
              ext4_create_inline_data
              ext4_write_inline_data
              ext4_set_inode_state -> set inode EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA
3. writepages
__ext4_ioctl
  ext4_alloc_da_blocks
    filemap_flush
      filemap_fdatawrite_wbc
        do_writepages
          ext4_writepages
            if (ext4_has_inline_data(inode))
              BUG_ON(ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA))

The root cause of this issue is we destory inline data until call
ext4_writepages under delay allocation mode.  But there maybe already
convert from inline to extent.  To solve this issue, we call
filemap_flush first..

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220516122634.1690462-1-yebin10@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ext4: fix error handling in ext4_restore_inline_data() 2022-02-08T17:24:34+00:00 Ritesh Harjani riteshh@linux.ibm.com 2022-01-17T12:11:47+00:00 c8d7d7c58e6442efedf78c489e78904fd4ea98cb commit 897026aaa73eb2517dfea8d147f20ddb0b813044 upstream. While running "./check -I 200 generic/475" it sometimes gives below kernel BUG(). Ideally we should not call ext4_write_inline_data() if ext4_create_inline_data() has failed. <log snip> [73131.453234] kernel BUG at fs/ext4/inline.c:223! <code snip> 212 static void ext4_write_inline_data(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_iloc *iloc, 213 void *buffer, loff_t pos, unsigned int len) 214 { <...> 223 BUG_ON(!EXT4_I(inode)->i_inline_off); 224 BUG_ON(pos + len > EXT4_I(inode)->i_inline_size); This patch handles the error and prints out a emergency msg saying potential data loss for the given inode (since we couldn't restore the original inline_data due to some previous error). [ 9571.070313] EXT4-fs (dm-0): error restoring inline_data for inode -- potential data loss! (inode 1703982, error -30) Reported-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9f4cd7dfd54fa58ff27270881823d94ddf78dd07.1642416995.git.riteshh@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
commit 897026aaa73eb2517dfea8d147f20ddb0b813044 upstream.

While running "./check -I 200 generic/475" it sometimes gives below
kernel BUG(). Ideally we should not call ext4_write_inline_data() if
ext4_create_inline_data() has failed.

<log snip>
[73131.453234] kernel BUG at fs/ext4/inline.c:223!

<code snip>
 212 static void ext4_write_inline_data(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_iloc *iloc,
 213                                    void *buffer, loff_t pos, unsigned int len)
 214 {
<...>
 223         BUG_ON(!EXT4_I(inode)->i_inline_off);
 224         BUG_ON(pos + len > EXT4_I(inode)->i_inline_size);

This patch handles the error and prints out a emergency msg saying potential
data loss for the given inode (since we couldn't restore the original
inline_data due to some previous error).

[ 9571.070313] EXT4-fs (dm-0): error restoring inline_data for inode -- potential data loss! (inode 1703982, error -30)

Reported-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9f4cd7dfd54fa58ff27270881823d94ddf78dd07.1642416995.git.riteshh@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>