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<title>linux-stable.git/fs/ecryptfs/crypto.c, branch v3.2.78</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>eCryptfs: Remove buggy and unnecessary write in file name decode routine</title>
<updated>2015-02-20T00:49:28+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Michael Halcrow</name>
<email>mhalcrow@google.com</email>
</author>
<published>2014-11-26T17:09:16+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=f2d130454e46c3989af1b4f882b6a666d24fa2e0'/>
<id>f2d130454e46c3989af1b4f882b6a666d24fa2e0</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 942080643bce061c3dd9d5718d3b745dcb39a8bc upstream.

Dmitry Chernenkov used KASAN to discover that eCryptfs writes past the
end of the allocated buffer during encrypted filename decoding. This
fix corrects the issue by getting rid of the unnecessary 0 write when
the current bit offset is 2.

Signed-off-by: Michael Halcrow &lt;mhalcrow@google.com&gt;
Reported-by: Dmitry Chernenkov &lt;dmitryc@google.com&gt;
Suggested-by: Kees Cook &lt;keescook@chromium.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks &lt;tyhicks@canonical.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings &lt;ben@decadent.org.uk&gt;
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<pre>
commit 942080643bce061c3dd9d5718d3b745dcb39a8bc upstream.

Dmitry Chernenkov used KASAN to discover that eCryptfs writes past the
end of the allocated buffer during encrypted filename decoding. This
fix corrects the issue by getting rid of the unnecessary 0 write when
the current bit offset is 2.

Signed-off-by: Michael Halcrow &lt;mhalcrow@google.com&gt;
Reported-by: Dmitry Chernenkov &lt;dmitryc@google.com&gt;
Suggested-by: Kees Cook &lt;keescook@chromium.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks &lt;tyhicks@canonical.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings &lt;ben@decadent.org.uk&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>eCryptfs: Fix oops when printing debug info in extent crypto functions</title>
<updated>2012-02-03T17:21:24+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Tyler Hicks</name>
<email>tyhicks@canonical.com</email>
</author>
<published>2012-01-24T16:02:22+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=1924fe5874a85f2b25ebb38089e11a6a637e8441'/>
<id>1924fe5874a85f2b25ebb38089e11a6a637e8441</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 58ded24f0fcb85bddb665baba75892f6ad0f4b8a upstream.

If pages passed to the eCryptfs extent-based crypto functions are not
mapped and the module parameter ecryptfs_verbosity=1 was specified at
loading time, a NULL pointer dereference will occur.

Note that this wouldn't happen on a production system, as you wouldn't
pass ecryptfs_verbosity=1 on a production system. It leaks private
information to the system logs and is for debugging only.

The debugging info printed in these messages is no longer very useful
and rather than doing a kmap() in these debugging paths, it will be
better to simply remove the debugging paths completely.

https://launchpad.net/bugs/913651

Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks &lt;tyhicks@canonical.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

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<pre>
commit 58ded24f0fcb85bddb665baba75892f6ad0f4b8a upstream.

If pages passed to the eCryptfs extent-based crypto functions are not
mapped and the module parameter ecryptfs_verbosity=1 was specified at
loading time, a NULL pointer dereference will occur.

Note that this wouldn't happen on a production system, as you wouldn't
pass ecryptfs_verbosity=1 on a production system. It leaks private
information to the system logs and is for debugging only.

The debugging info printed in these messages is no longer very useful
and rather than doing a kmap() in these debugging paths, it will be
better to simply remove the debugging paths completely.

https://launchpad.net/bugs/913651

Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks &lt;tyhicks@canonical.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ecryptfs: Improve metadata read failure logging</title>
<updated>2012-02-03T17:21:23+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Tim Gardner</name>
<email>tim.gardner@canonical.com</email>
</author>
<published>2012-01-12T15:31:55+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=75d26d309c717c8598762773668be149296cf470'/>
<id>75d26d309c717c8598762773668be149296cf470</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 30373dc0c87ffef68d5628e77d56ffb1fa22e1ee upstream.

Print inode on metadata read failure. The only real
way of dealing with metadata read failures is to delete
the underlying file system file. Having the inode
allows one to 'find . -inum INODE`.

[tyhicks@canonical.com: Removed some minor not-for-stable parts]
Signed-off-by: Tim Gardner &lt;tim.gardner@canonical.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook &lt;keescook@chromium.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks &lt;tyhicks@canonical.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
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<pre>
commit 30373dc0c87ffef68d5628e77d56ffb1fa22e1ee upstream.

Print inode on metadata read failure. The only real
way of dealing with metadata read failures is to delete
the underlying file system file. Having the inode
allows one to 'find . -inum INODE`.

[tyhicks@canonical.com: Removed some minor not-for-stable parts]
Signed-off-by: Tim Gardner &lt;tim.gardner@canonical.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook &lt;keescook@chromium.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks &lt;tyhicks@canonical.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>eCryptfs: Extend array bounds for all filename chars</title>
<updated>2011-11-23T21:43:53+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Tyler Hicks</name>
<email>tyhicks@canonical.com</email>
</author>
<published>2011-11-23T17:31:24+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=0f751e641a71157aa584c2a2e22fda52b52b8a56'/>
<id>0f751e641a71157aa584c2a2e22fda52b52b8a56</id>
<content type='text'>
From mhalcrow's original commit message:

    Characters with ASCII values greater than the size of
    filename_rev_map[] are valid filename characters.
    ecryptfs_decode_from_filename() will access kernel memory beyond
    that array, and ecryptfs_parse_tag_70_packet() will then decrypt
    those characters. The attacker, using the FNEK of the crafted file,
    can then re-encrypt the characters to reveal the kernel memory past
    the end of the filename_rev_map[] array. I expect low security
    impact since this array is statically allocated in the text area,
    and the amount of memory past the array that is accessible is
    limited by the largest possible ASCII filename character.

This patch solves the issue reported by mhalcrow but with an
implementation suggested by Linus to simply extend the length of
filename_rev_map[] to 256. Characters greater than 0x7A are mapped to
0x00, which is how invalid characters less than 0x7A were previously
being handled.

Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks &lt;tyhicks@canonical.com&gt;
Reported-by: Michael Halcrow &lt;mhalcrow@google.com&gt;
Cc: stable@kernel.org
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
From mhalcrow's original commit message:

    Characters with ASCII values greater than the size of
    filename_rev_map[] are valid filename characters.
    ecryptfs_decode_from_filename() will access kernel memory beyond
    that array, and ecryptfs_parse_tag_70_packet() will then decrypt
    those characters. The attacker, using the FNEK of the crafted file,
    can then re-encrypt the characters to reveal the kernel memory past
    the end of the filename_rev_map[] array. I expect low security
    impact since this array is statically allocated in the text area,
    and the amount of memory past the array that is accessible is
    limited by the largest possible ASCII filename character.

This patch solves the issue reported by mhalcrow but with an
implementation suggested by Linus to simply extend the length of
filename_rev_map[] to 256. Characters greater than 0x7A are mapped to
0x00, which is how invalid characters less than 0x7A were previously
being handled.

Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks &lt;tyhicks@canonical.com&gt;
Reported-by: Michael Halcrow &lt;mhalcrow@google.com&gt;
Cc: stable@kernel.org
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>eCryptfs: Prevent file create race condition</title>
<updated>2011-11-23T21:39:38+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Tyler Hicks</name>
<email>tyhicks@canonical.com</email>
</author>
<published>2011-11-21T23:31:02+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=b59db43ad4434519feb338eacb01d77eb50825c5'/>
<id>b59db43ad4434519feb338eacb01d77eb50825c5</id>
<content type='text'>
The file creation path prematurely called d_instantiate() and
unlock_new_inode() before the eCryptfs inode info was fully
allocated and initialized and before the eCryptfs metadata was written
to the lower file.

This could result in race conditions in subsequent file and inode
operations leading to unexpected error conditions or a null pointer
dereference while attempting to use the unallocated memory.

https://launchpad.net/bugs/813146

Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks &lt;tyhicks@canonical.com&gt;
Cc: stable@kernel.org
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The file creation path prematurely called d_instantiate() and
unlock_new_inode() before the eCryptfs inode info was fully
allocated and initialized and before the eCryptfs metadata was written
to the lower file.

This could result in race conditions in subsequent file and inode
operations leading to unexpected error conditions or a null pointer
dereference while attempting to use the unallocated memory.

https://launchpad.net/bugs/813146

Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks &lt;tyhicks@canonical.com&gt;
Cc: stable@kernel.org
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>eCryptfs: Remove ecryptfs_header_cache_2</title>
<updated>2011-05-29T19:24:25+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Tyler Hicks</name>
<email>tyhicks@linux.vnet.ibm.com</email>
</author>
<published>2011-05-24T10:11:12+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=3063287053bca5207e121c567b95b2b6f0bdc2c8'/>
<id>3063287053bca5207e121c567b95b2b6f0bdc2c8</id>
<content type='text'>
Now that ecryptfs_lookup_interpose() is no longer using
ecryptfs_header_cache_2 to read in metadata, the kmem_cache can be
removed and the ecryptfs_header_cache_1 kmem_cache can be renamed to
ecryptfs_header_cache.

Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks &lt;tyhicks@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Now that ecryptfs_lookup_interpose() is no longer using
ecryptfs_header_cache_2 to read in metadata, the kmem_cache can be
removed and the ecryptfs_header_cache_1 kmem_cache can be renamed to
ecryptfs_header_cache.

Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks &lt;tyhicks@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>eCryptfs: Cleanup and optimize ecryptfs_lookup_interpose()</title>
<updated>2011-05-29T19:24:24+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Tyler Hicks</name>
<email>tyhicks@linux.vnet.ibm.com</email>
</author>
<published>2011-05-24T09:56:23+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=778aeb42a708d2a57e491d2cbb5a1e74f61270b9'/>
<id>778aeb42a708d2a57e491d2cbb5a1e74f61270b9</id>
<content type='text'>
ecryptfs_lookup_interpose() has turned into spaghetti code over the
years. This is an effort to clean it up.

 - Shorten overly descriptive variable names such as ecryptfs_dentry
 - Simplify gotos and error paths
 - Create helper function for reading plaintext i_size from metadata

It also includes an optimization when reading i_size from the metadata.
A complete page-sized kmem_cache_alloc() was being done to read in 16
bytes of metadata. The buffer for that is now statically declared.

Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks &lt;tyhicks@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
ecryptfs_lookup_interpose() has turned into spaghetti code over the
years. This is an effort to clean it up.

 - Shorten overly descriptive variable names such as ecryptfs_dentry
 - Simplify gotos and error paths
 - Create helper function for reading plaintext i_size from metadata

It also includes an optimization when reading i_size from the metadata.
A complete page-sized kmem_cache_alloc() was being done to read in 16
bytes of metadata. The buffer for that is now statically declared.

Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks &lt;tyhicks@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>eCryptfs: Return useful code from contains_ecryptfs_marker</title>
<updated>2011-05-29T19:24:24+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Tyler Hicks</name>
<email>tyhicks@linux.vnet.ibm.com</email>
</author>
<published>2011-05-02T05:39:54+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=7a86617e553f47761b10f57de472d7262562b7de'/>
<id>7a86617e553f47761b10f57de472d7262562b7de</id>
<content type='text'>
Instead of having the calling functions translate the true/false return
code to either 0 or -EINVAL, have contains_ecryptfs_marker() return 0 or
-EINVAL so that the calling functions can just reuse the return code.

Also, rename the function to ecryptfs_validate_marker() to avoid callers
mistakenly thinking that it returns true/false codes.

Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks &lt;tyhicks@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Instead of having the calling functions translate the true/false return
code to either 0 or -EINVAL, have contains_ecryptfs_marker() return 0 or
-EINVAL so that the calling functions can just reuse the return code.

Also, rename the function to ecryptfs_validate_marker() to avoid callers
mistakenly thinking that it returns true/false codes.

Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks &lt;tyhicks@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>eCryptfs: Fix new inode race condition</title>
<updated>2011-05-29T19:23:39+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Tyler Hicks</name>
<email>tyhicks@linux.vnet.ibm.com</email>
</author>
<published>2011-05-24T08:49:02+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=3b06b3ebf44170c90c893c6c80916db6e922b9f2'/>
<id>3b06b3ebf44170c90c893c6c80916db6e922b9f2</id>
<content type='text'>
Only unlock and d_add() new inodes after the plaintext inode size has
been read from the lower filesystem. This fixes a race condition that
was sometimes seen during a multi-job kernel build in an eCryptfs mount.

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=36002

Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks &lt;tyhicks@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Reported-by: David &lt;david@unsolicited.net&gt;
Tested-by: David &lt;david@unsolicited.net&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
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<pre>
Only unlock and d_add() new inodes after the plaintext inode size has
been read from the lower filesystem. This fixes a race condition that
was sometimes seen during a multi-job kernel build in an eCryptfs mount.

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=36002

Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks &lt;tyhicks@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Reported-by: David &lt;david@unsolicited.net&gt;
Tested-by: David &lt;david@unsolicited.net&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>eCryptfs: Handle failed metadata read in lookup</title>
<updated>2011-04-25T23:45:06+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Tyler Hicks</name>
<email>tyhicks@linux.vnet.ibm.com</email>
</author>
<published>2011-03-15T19:54:00+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=3aeb86ea4cd15f728147a3bd5469a205ada8c767'/>
<id>3aeb86ea4cd15f728147a3bd5469a205ada8c767</id>
<content type='text'>
When failing to read the lower file's crypto metadata during a lookup,
eCryptfs must continue on without throwing an error. For example, there
may be a plaintext file in the lower mount point that the user wants to
delete through the eCryptfs mount.

If an error is encountered while reading the metadata in lookup(), the
eCryptfs inode's size could be incorrect. We must be sure to reread the
plaintext inode size from the metadata when performing an open() or
setattr(). The metadata is already being read in those paths, so this
adds minimal performance overhead.

This patch introduces a flag which will track whether or not the
plaintext inode size has been read so that an incorrect i_size can be
fixed in the open() or setattr() paths.

https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/509180

Cc: &lt;stable@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks &lt;tyhicks@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
When failing to read the lower file's crypto metadata during a lookup,
eCryptfs must continue on without throwing an error. For example, there
may be a plaintext file in the lower mount point that the user wants to
delete through the eCryptfs mount.

If an error is encountered while reading the metadata in lookup(), the
eCryptfs inode's size could be incorrect. We must be sure to reread the
plaintext inode size from the metadata when performing an open() or
setattr(). The metadata is already being read in those paths, so this
adds minimal performance overhead.

This patch introduces a flag which will track whether or not the
plaintext inode size has been read so that an incorrect i_size can be
fixed in the open() or setattr() paths.

https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/509180

Cc: &lt;stable@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks &lt;tyhicks@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
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