<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-stable.git/fs/ceph, branch v5.4.239</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>ceph: flush cap releases when the session is flushed</title>
<updated>2023-02-22T11:50:33+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Xiubo Li</name>
<email>xiubli@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2023-02-07T05:04:52+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=bb3187311ec2c8d515e70cc009e06a3ae54ee0db'/>
<id>bb3187311ec2c8d515e70cc009e06a3ae54ee0db</id>
<content type='text'>
commit e7d84c6a1296d059389f7342d9b4b7defb518d3a upstream.

MDS expects the completed cap release prior to responding to the
session flush for cache drop.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/38009
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li &lt;xiubli@redhat.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Venky Shankar &lt;vshankar@redhat.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton &lt;jlayton@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov &lt;idryomov@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit e7d84c6a1296d059389f7342d9b4b7defb518d3a upstream.

MDS expects the completed cap release prior to responding to the
session flush for cache drop.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/38009
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li &lt;xiubli@redhat.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Venky Shankar &lt;vshankar@redhat.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton &lt;jlayton@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov &lt;idryomov@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ceph: avoid putting the realm twice when decoding snaps fails</title>
<updated>2022-12-08T10:23:00+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Xiubo Li</name>
<email>xiubli@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2022-11-09T03:00:39+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=cb7495fe957526555782ce0723f79ce92a6db22e'/>
<id>cb7495fe957526555782ce0723f79ce92a6db22e</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 51884d153f7ec85e18d607b2467820a90e0f4359 ]

When decoding the snaps fails it maybe leaving the 'first_realm'
and 'realm' pointing to the same snaprealm memory. And then it'll
put it twice and could cause random use-after-free, BUG_ON, etc
issues.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/57686
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li &lt;xiubli@redhat.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov &lt;idryomov@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov &lt;idryomov@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 51884d153f7ec85e18d607b2467820a90e0f4359 ]

When decoding the snaps fails it maybe leaving the 'first_realm'
and 'realm' pointing to the same snaprealm memory. And then it'll
put it twice and could cause random use-after-free, BUG_ON, etc
issues.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/57686
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li &lt;xiubli@redhat.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov &lt;idryomov@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov &lt;idryomov@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ceph: do not update snapshot context when there is no new snapshot</title>
<updated>2022-12-08T10:23:00+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Xiubo Li</name>
<email>xiubli@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2022-02-19T06:28:33+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=12a93545b2ed94caf85dd78c5537fcc5cd1596e1'/>
<id>12a93545b2ed94caf85dd78c5537fcc5cd1596e1</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 2e586641c950e7f3e7e008404bd783a466b9b590 ]

We will only track the uppest parent snapshot realm from which we
need to rebuild the snapshot contexts _downward_ in hierarchy. For
all the others having no new snapshot we will do nothing.

This fix will avoid calling ceph_queue_cap_snap() on some inodes
inappropriately. For example, with the code in mainline, suppose there
are 2 directory hierarchies (with 6 directories total), like this:

/dir_X1/dir_X2/dir_X3/
/dir_Y1/dir_Y2/dir_Y3/

Firstly, make a snapshot under /dir_X1/dir_X2/.snap/snap_X2, then make a
root snapshot under /.snap/root_snap. Every time we make snapshots under
/dir_Y1/..., the kclient will always try to rebuild the snap context for
snap_X2 realm and finally will always try to queue cap snaps for dir_Y2
and dir_Y3, which makes no sense.

That's because the snap_X2's seq is 2 and root_snap's seq is 3. So when
creating a new snapshot under /dir_Y1/... the new seq will be 4, and
the mds will send the kclient a snapshot backtrace in _downward_
order: seqs 4, 3.

When ceph_update_snap_trace() is called, it will always rebuild the from
the last realm, that's the root_snap. So later when rebuilding the snap
context, the current logic will always cause it to rebuild the snap_X2
realm and then try to queue cap snaps for all the inodes related in that
realm, even though it's not necessary.

This is accompanied by a lot of these sorts of dout messages:

    "ceph:  queue_cap_snap 00000000a42b796b nothing dirty|writing"

Fix the logic to avoid this situation.

Also, the 'invalidate' word is not precise here. In actuality, it will
cause a rebuild of the existing snapshot contexts or just build
non-existent ones. Rename it to 'rebuild_snapcs'.

URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/44100
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li &lt;xiubli@redhat.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton &lt;jlayton@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov &lt;idryomov@gmail.com&gt;
Stable-dep-of: 51884d153f7e ("ceph: avoid putting the realm twice when decoding snaps fails")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 2e586641c950e7f3e7e008404bd783a466b9b590 ]

We will only track the uppest parent snapshot realm from which we
need to rebuild the snapshot contexts _downward_ in hierarchy. For
all the others having no new snapshot we will do nothing.

This fix will avoid calling ceph_queue_cap_snap() on some inodes
inappropriately. For example, with the code in mainline, suppose there
are 2 directory hierarchies (with 6 directories total), like this:

/dir_X1/dir_X2/dir_X3/
/dir_Y1/dir_Y2/dir_Y3/

Firstly, make a snapshot under /dir_X1/dir_X2/.snap/snap_X2, then make a
root snapshot under /.snap/root_snap. Every time we make snapshots under
/dir_Y1/..., the kclient will always try to rebuild the snap context for
snap_X2 realm and finally will always try to queue cap snaps for dir_Y2
and dir_Y3, which makes no sense.

That's because the snap_X2's seq is 2 and root_snap's seq is 3. So when
creating a new snapshot under /dir_Y1/... the new seq will be 4, and
the mds will send the kclient a snapshot backtrace in _downward_
order: seqs 4, 3.

When ceph_update_snap_trace() is called, it will always rebuild the from
the last realm, that's the root_snap. So later when rebuilding the snap
context, the current logic will always cause it to rebuild the snap_X2
realm and then try to queue cap snaps for all the inodes related in that
realm, even though it's not necessary.

This is accompanied by a lot of these sorts of dout messages:

    "ceph:  queue_cap_snap 00000000a42b796b nothing dirty|writing"

Fix the logic to avoid this situation.

Also, the 'invalidate' word is not precise here. In actuality, it will
cause a rebuild of the existing snapshot contexts or just build
non-existent ones. Rename it to 'rebuild_snapcs'.

URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/44100
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li &lt;xiubli@redhat.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton &lt;jlayton@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov &lt;idryomov@gmail.com&gt;
Stable-dep-of: 51884d153f7e ("ceph: avoid putting the realm twice when decoding snaps fails")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ceph: don't truncate file in atomic_open</title>
<updated>2022-10-15T05:54:39+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Hu Weiwen</name>
<email>sehuww@mail.scut.edu.cn</email>
</author>
<published>2022-07-01T02:52:27+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=194f59391d6c23718008d0a31779723173a3498d'/>
<id>194f59391d6c23718008d0a31779723173a3498d</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 7cb9994754f8a36ae9e5ec4597c5c4c2d6c03832 upstream.

Clear O_TRUNC from the flags sent in the MDS create request.

`atomic_open' is called before permission check. We should not do any
modification to the file here. The caller will do the truncation
afterward.

Fixes: 124e68e74099 ("ceph: file operations")
Signed-off-by: Hu Weiwen &lt;sehuww@mail.scut.edu.cn&gt;
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li &lt;xiubli@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov &lt;idryomov@gmail.com&gt;
[Xiubo: fixed a trivial conflict for 5.10 backport]
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li &lt;xiubli@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 7cb9994754f8a36ae9e5ec4597c5c4c2d6c03832 upstream.

Clear O_TRUNC from the flags sent in the MDS create request.

`atomic_open' is called before permission check. We should not do any
modification to the file here. The caller will do the truncation
afterward.

Fixes: 124e68e74099 ("ceph: file operations")
Signed-off-by: Hu Weiwen &lt;sehuww@mail.scut.edu.cn&gt;
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li &lt;xiubli@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov &lt;idryomov@gmail.com&gt;
[Xiubo: fixed a trivial conflict for 5.10 backport]
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li &lt;xiubli@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ceph: allow ceph.dir.rctime xattr to be updatable</title>
<updated>2022-06-14T16:12:01+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Venky Shankar</name>
<email>vshankar@redhat.com</email>
</author>
<published>2022-03-10T14:34:19+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=9223144fdd64582d61edab35fee7174135ef2fad'/>
<id>9223144fdd64582d61edab35fee7174135ef2fad</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit d7a2dc523085f8b8c60548ceedc696934aefeb0e ]

`rctime' has been a pain point in cephfs due to its buggy
nature - inconsistent values reported and those sorts.
Fixing rctime is non-trivial needing an overall redesign
of the entire nested statistics infrastructure.

As a workaround, PR

     http://github.com/ceph/ceph/pull/37938

allows this extended attribute to be manually set. This allows
users to "fixup" inconsistent rctime values. While this sounds
messy, its probably the wisest approach allowing users/scripts
to workaround buggy rctime values.

The above PR enables Ceph MDS to allow manually setting
rctime extended attribute with the corresponding user-land
changes. We may as well allow the same to be done via kclient
for parity.

Signed-off-by: Venky Shankar &lt;vshankar@redhat.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li &lt;xiubli@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov &lt;idryomov@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit d7a2dc523085f8b8c60548ceedc696934aefeb0e ]

`rctime' has been a pain point in cephfs due to its buggy
nature - inconsistent values reported and those sorts.
Fixing rctime is non-trivial needing an overall redesign
of the entire nested statistics infrastructure.

As a workaround, PR

     http://github.com/ceph/ceph/pull/37938

allows this extended attribute to be manually set. This allows
users to "fixup" inconsistent rctime values. While this sounds
messy, its probably the wisest approach allowing users/scripts
to workaround buggy rctime values.

The above PR enables Ceph MDS to allow manually setting
rctime extended attribute with the corresponding user-land
changes. We may as well allow the same to be done via kclient
for parity.

Signed-off-by: Venky Shankar &lt;vshankar@redhat.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li &lt;xiubli@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov &lt;idryomov@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ceph: fix handling of "meta" errors</title>
<updated>2021-10-27T07:54:27+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jeff Layton</name>
<email>jlayton@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2021-10-07T18:19:49+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=bce53fbee94830abf78809b3409ec3a52dd99f3e'/>
<id>bce53fbee94830abf78809b3409ec3a52dd99f3e</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 1bd85aa65d0e7b5e4d09240f492f37c569fdd431 upstream.

Currently, we check the wb_err too early for directories, before all of
the unsafe child requests have been waited on. In order to fix that we
need to check the mapping-&gt;wb_err later nearer to the end of ceph_fsync.

We also have an overly-complex method for tracking errors after
blocklisting. The errors recorded in cleanup_session_requests go to a
completely separate field in the inode, but we end up reporting them the
same way we would for any other error (in fsync).

There's no real benefit to tracking these errors in two different
places, since the only reporting mechanism for them is in fsync, and
we'd need to advance them both every time.

Given that, we can just remove i_meta_err, and convert the places that
used it to instead just use mapping-&gt;wb_err instead. That also fixes
the original problem by ensuring that we do a check_and_advance of the
wb_err at the end of the fsync op.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/52864
Reported-by: Patrick Donnelly &lt;pdonnell@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton &lt;jlayton@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li &lt;xiubli@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov &lt;idryomov@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 1bd85aa65d0e7b5e4d09240f492f37c569fdd431 upstream.

Currently, we check the wb_err too early for directories, before all of
the unsafe child requests have been waited on. In order to fix that we
need to check the mapping-&gt;wb_err later nearer to the end of ceph_fsync.

We also have an overly-complex method for tracking errors after
blocklisting. The errors recorded in cleanup_session_requests go to a
completely separate field in the inode, but we end up reporting them the
same way we would for any other error (in fsync).

There's no real benefit to tracking these errors in two different
places, since the only reporting mechanism for them is in fsync, and
we'd need to advance them both every time.

Given that, we can just remove i_meta_err, and convert the places that
used it to instead just use mapping-&gt;wb_err instead. That also fixes
the original problem by ensuring that we do a check_and_advance of the
wb_err at the end of the fsync op.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/52864
Reported-by: Patrick Donnelly &lt;pdonnell@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton &lt;jlayton@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li &lt;xiubli@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov &lt;idryomov@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ceph: lockdep annotations for try_nonblocking_invalidate</title>
<updated>2021-09-26T12:07:11+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jeff Layton</name>
<email>jlayton@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2021-09-02T12:31:03+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=3f2d5c11bef8d29438391bed4b44380d9a0c220e'/>
<id>3f2d5c11bef8d29438391bed4b44380d9a0c220e</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 3eaf5aa1cfa8c97c72f5824e2e9263d6cc977b03 ]

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton &lt;jlayton@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov &lt;idryomov@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov &lt;idryomov@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 3eaf5aa1cfa8c97c72f5824e2e9263d6cc977b03 ]

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton &lt;jlayton@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov &lt;idryomov@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov &lt;idryomov@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ceph: request Fw caps before updating the mtime in ceph_write_iter</title>
<updated>2021-09-26T12:07:11+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jeff Layton</name>
<email>jlayton@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2021-08-11T10:40:42+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=3bbb11261a75d4c8fc2fcf3c2ee2a8507c76fdbb'/>
<id>3bbb11261a75d4c8fc2fcf3c2ee2a8507c76fdbb</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit b11ed50346683a749632ea664959b28d524d7395 ]

The current code will update the mtime and then try to get caps to
handle the write. If we end up having to request caps from the MDS, then
the mtime in the cap grant will clobber the updated mtime and it'll be
lost.

This is most noticable when two clients are alternately writing to the
same file. Fw caps are continually being granted and revoked, and the
mtime ends up stuck because the updated mtimes are always being
overwritten with the old one.

Fix this by changing the order of operations in ceph_write_iter to get
the caps before updating the times. Also, make sure we check the pool
full conditions before even getting any caps or uninlining.

URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/46574
Reported-by: Jozef Kováč &lt;kovac@firma.zoznam.sk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton &lt;jlayton@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li &lt;xiubli@redhat.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Luis Henriques &lt;lhenriques@suse.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov &lt;idryomov@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit b11ed50346683a749632ea664959b28d524d7395 ]

The current code will update the mtime and then try to get caps to
handle the write. If we end up having to request caps from the MDS, then
the mtime in the cap grant will clobber the updated mtime and it'll be
lost.

This is most noticable when two clients are alternately writing to the
same file. Fw caps are continually being granted and revoked, and the
mtime ends up stuck because the updated mtimes are always being
overwritten with the old one.

Fix this by changing the order of operations in ceph_write_iter to get
the caps before updating the times. Also, make sure we check the pool
full conditions before even getting any caps or uninlining.

URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/46574
Reported-by: Jozef Kováč &lt;kovac@firma.zoznam.sk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton &lt;jlayton@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li &lt;xiubli@redhat.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Luis Henriques &lt;lhenriques@suse.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov &lt;idryomov@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ceph: take snap_empty_lock atomically with snaprealm refcount change</title>
<updated>2021-08-18T06:57:04+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jeff Layton</name>
<email>jlayton@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2021-08-03T16:47:34+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=e9b2b2b29ca837efbbd41aef23963326063c3649'/>
<id>e9b2b2b29ca837efbbd41aef23963326063c3649</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 8434ffe71c874b9c4e184b88d25de98c2bf5fe3f upstream.

There is a race in ceph_put_snap_realm. The change to the nref and the
spinlock acquisition are not done atomically, so you could decrement
nref, and before you take the spinlock, the nref is incremented again.
At that point, you end up putting it on the empty list when it
shouldn't be there. Eventually __cleanup_empty_realms runs and frees
it when it's still in-use.

Fix this by protecting the 1-&gt;0 transition with atomic_dec_and_lock,
and just drop the spinlock if we can get the rwsem.

Because these objects can also undergo a 0-&gt;1 refcount transition, we
must protect that change as well with the spinlock. Increment locklessly
unless the value is at 0, in which case we take the spinlock, increment
and then take it off the empty list if it did the 0-&gt;1 transition.

With these changes, I'm removing the dout() messages from these
functions, as well as in __put_snap_realm. They've always been racy, and
it's better to not print values that may be misleading.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/46419
Reported-by: Mark Nelson &lt;mnelson@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton &lt;jlayton@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Luis Henriques &lt;lhenriques@suse.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov &lt;idryomov@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
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commit 8434ffe71c874b9c4e184b88d25de98c2bf5fe3f upstream.

There is a race in ceph_put_snap_realm. The change to the nref and the
spinlock acquisition are not done atomically, so you could decrement
nref, and before you take the spinlock, the nref is incremented again.
At that point, you end up putting it on the empty list when it
shouldn't be there. Eventually __cleanup_empty_realms runs and frees
it when it's still in-use.

Fix this by protecting the 1-&gt;0 transition with atomic_dec_and_lock,
and just drop the spinlock if we can get the rwsem.

Because these objects can also undergo a 0-&gt;1 refcount transition, we
must protect that change as well with the spinlock. Increment locklessly
unless the value is at 0, in which case we take the spinlock, increment
and then take it off the empty list if it did the 0-&gt;1 transition.

With these changes, I'm removing the dout() messages from these
functions, as well as in __put_snap_realm. They've always been racy, and
it's better to not print values that may be misleading.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/46419
Reported-by: Mark Nelson &lt;mnelson@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton &lt;jlayton@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Luis Henriques &lt;lhenriques@suse.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov &lt;idryomov@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
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<entry>
<title>ceph: clean up locking annotation for ceph_get_snap_realm and __lookup_snap_realm</title>
<updated>2021-08-18T06:57:04+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jeff Layton</name>
<email>jlayton@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2021-06-01T13:24:38+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=95ff775df6ecedc0ffce488340befdcebcd1fc12'/>
<id>95ff775df6ecedc0ffce488340befdcebcd1fc12</id>
<content type='text'>
commit df2c0cb7f8e8c83e495260ad86df8c5da947f2a7 upstream.

They both say that the snap_rwsem must be held for write, but I don't
see any real reason for it, and it's not currently always called that
way.

The lookup is just walking the rbtree, so holding it for read should be
fine there. The "get" is bumping the refcount and (possibly) removing
it from the empty list. I see no need to hold the snap_rwsem for write
for that.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton &lt;jlayton@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov &lt;idryomov@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov &lt;idryomov@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
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commit df2c0cb7f8e8c83e495260ad86df8c5da947f2a7 upstream.

They both say that the snap_rwsem must be held for write, but I don't
see any real reason for it, and it's not currently always called that
way.

The lookup is just walking the rbtree, so holding it for read should be
fine there. The "get" is bumping the refcount and (possibly) removing
it from the empty list. I see no need to hold the snap_rwsem for write
for that.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton &lt;jlayton@kernel.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov &lt;idryomov@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov &lt;idryomov@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</pre>
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