<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-stable.git/fs/block_dev.c, branch v4.19.136</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel stable tree</subtitle>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/'/>
<entry>
<title>block: Fix use-after-free in blkdev_get()</title>
<updated>2020-06-25T13:33:06+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jason Yan</name>
<email>yanaijie@huawei.com</email>
</author>
<published>2020-06-16T12:16:55+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=49289b1fa5a67011c4010e4e9c801b9d565ce395'/>
<id>49289b1fa5a67011c4010e4e9c801b9d565ce395</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 2d3a8e2deddea6c89961c422ec0c5b851e648c14 ]

In blkdev_get() we call __blkdev_get() to do some internal jobs and if
there is some errors in __blkdev_get(), the bdput() is called which
means we have released the refcount of the bdev (actually the refcount of
the bdev inode). This means we cannot access bdev after that point. But
acctually bdev is still accessed in blkdev_get() after calling
__blkdev_get(). This results in use-after-free if the refcount is the
last one we released in __blkdev_get(). Let's take a look at the
following scenerio:

  CPU0            CPU1                    CPU2
blkdev_open     blkdev_open           Remove disk
                  bd_acquire
		  blkdev_get
		    __blkdev_get      del_gendisk
					bdev_unhash_inode
  bd_acquire          bdev_get_gendisk
    bd_forget           failed because of unhashed
	  bdput
	              bdput (the last one)
		        bdev_evict_inode

	  	    access bdev =&gt; use after free

[  459.350216] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __lock_acquire+0x24c1/0x31b0
[  459.351190] Read of size 8 at addr ffff88806c815a80 by task syz-executor.0/20132
[  459.352347]
[  459.352594] CPU: 0 PID: 20132 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 4.19.90 #2
[  459.353628] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
[  459.354947] Call Trace:
[  459.355337]  dump_stack+0x111/0x19e
[  459.355879]  ? __lock_acquire+0x24c1/0x31b0
[  459.356523]  print_address_description+0x60/0x223
[  459.357248]  ? __lock_acquire+0x24c1/0x31b0
[  459.357887]  kasan_report.cold+0xae/0x2d8
[  459.358503]  __lock_acquire+0x24c1/0x31b0
[  459.359120]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x24/0x40
[  459.359784]  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x37b/0x580
[  459.360465]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x24/0x40
[  459.361123]  ? finish_task_switch+0x125/0x600
[  459.361812]  ? finish_task_switch+0xee/0x600
[  459.362471]  ? mark_held_locks+0xf0/0xf0
[  459.363108]  ? __schedule+0x96f/0x21d0
[  459.363716]  lock_acquire+0x111/0x320
[  459.364285]  ? blkdev_get+0xce/0xbe0
[  459.364846]  ? blkdev_get+0xce/0xbe0
[  459.365390]  __mutex_lock+0xf9/0x12a0
[  459.365948]  ? blkdev_get+0xce/0xbe0
[  459.366493]  ? bdev_evict_inode+0x1f0/0x1f0
[  459.367130]  ? blkdev_get+0xce/0xbe0
[  459.367678]  ? destroy_inode+0xbc/0x110
[  459.368261]  ? mutex_trylock+0x1a0/0x1a0
[  459.368867]  ? __blkdev_get+0x3e6/0x1280
[  459.369463]  ? bdev_disk_changed+0x1d0/0x1d0
[  459.370114]  ? blkdev_get+0xce/0xbe0
[  459.370656]  blkdev_get+0xce/0xbe0
[  459.371178]  ? find_held_lock+0x2c/0x110
[  459.371774]  ? __blkdev_get+0x1280/0x1280
[  459.372383]  ? lock_downgrade+0x680/0x680
[  459.373002]  ? lock_acquire+0x111/0x320
[  459.373587]  ? bd_acquire+0x21/0x2c0
[  459.374134]  ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x4f/0x250
[  459.374780]  blkdev_open+0x202/0x290
[  459.375325]  do_dentry_open+0x49e/0x1050
[  459.375924]  ? blkdev_get_by_dev+0x70/0x70
[  459.376543]  ? __x64_sys_fchdir+0x1f0/0x1f0
[  459.377192]  ? inode_permission+0xbe/0x3a0
[  459.377818]  path_openat+0x148c/0x3f50
[  459.378392]  ? kmem_cache_alloc+0xd5/0x280
[  459.379016]  ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[  459.379802]  ? path_lookupat.isra.0+0x900/0x900
[  459.380489]  ? __lock_is_held+0xad/0x140
[  459.381093]  do_filp_open+0x1a1/0x280
[  459.381654]  ? may_open_dev+0xf0/0xf0
[  459.382214]  ? find_held_lock+0x2c/0x110
[  459.382816]  ? lock_downgrade+0x680/0x680
[  459.383425]  ? __lock_is_held+0xad/0x140
[  459.384024]  ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x4f/0x250
[  459.384668]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x1f/0x30
[  459.385280]  ? __alloc_fd+0x448/0x560
[  459.385841]  do_sys_open+0x3c3/0x500
[  459.386386]  ? filp_open+0x70/0x70
[  459.386911]  ? trace_hardirqs_on_thunk+0x1a/0x1c
[  459.387610]  ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x55/0x1c0
[  459.388342]  ? do_syscall_64+0x1a/0x520
[  459.388930]  do_syscall_64+0xc3/0x520
[  459.389490]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[  459.390248] RIP: 0033:0x416211
[  459.390720] Code: 75 14 b8 02 00 00 00 0f 05 48 3d 01 f0 ff ff 0f 83
04 19 00 00 c3 48 83 ec 08 e8 0a fa ff ff 48 89 04 24 b8 02 00 00 00 0f
   05 &lt;48&gt; 8b 3c 24 48 89 c2 e8 53 fa ff ff 48 89 d0 48 83 c4 08 48 3d
      01
[  459.393483] RSP: 002b:00007fe45dfe9a60 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000002
[  459.394610] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fe45dfea6d4 RCX: 0000000000416211
[  459.395678] RDX: 00007fe45dfe9b0a RSI: 0000000000000002 RDI: 00007fe45dfe9b00
[  459.396758] RBP: 000000000076bf20 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 000000000000000a
[  459.397930] R10: 0000000000000075 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 00000000ffffffff
[  459.399022] R13: 0000000000000bd9 R14: 00000000004cdb80 R15: 000000000076bf2c
[  459.400168]
[  459.400430] Allocated by task 20132:
[  459.401038]  kasan_kmalloc+0xbf/0xe0
[  459.401652]  kmem_cache_alloc+0xd5/0x280
[  459.402330]  bdev_alloc_inode+0x18/0x40
[  459.402970]  alloc_inode+0x5f/0x180
[  459.403510]  iget5_locked+0x57/0xd0
[  459.404095]  bdget+0x94/0x4e0
[  459.404607]  bd_acquire+0xfa/0x2c0
[  459.405113]  blkdev_open+0x110/0x290
[  459.405702]  do_dentry_open+0x49e/0x1050
[  459.406340]  path_openat+0x148c/0x3f50
[  459.406926]  do_filp_open+0x1a1/0x280
[  459.407471]  do_sys_open+0x3c3/0x500
[  459.408010]  do_syscall_64+0xc3/0x520
[  459.408572]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[  459.409415]
[  459.409679] Freed by task 1262:
[  459.410212]  __kasan_slab_free+0x129/0x170
[  459.410919]  kmem_cache_free+0xb2/0x2a0
[  459.411564]  rcu_process_callbacks+0xbb2/0x2320
[  459.412318]  __do_softirq+0x225/0x8ac

Fix this by delaying bdput() to the end of blkdev_get() which means we
have finished accessing bdev.

Fixes: 77ea887e433a ("implement in-kernel gendisk events handling")
Reported-by: Hulk Robot &lt;hulkci@huawei.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jason Yan &lt;yanaijie@huawei.com&gt;
Tested-by: Sedat Dilek &lt;sedat.dilek@gmail.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter &lt;dan.carpenter@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Cc: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Cc: Ming Lei &lt;ming.lei@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
Cc: Dan Carpenter &lt;dan.carpenter@oracle.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
[ Upstream commit 2d3a8e2deddea6c89961c422ec0c5b851e648c14 ]

In blkdev_get() we call __blkdev_get() to do some internal jobs and if
there is some errors in __blkdev_get(), the bdput() is called which
means we have released the refcount of the bdev (actually the refcount of
the bdev inode). This means we cannot access bdev after that point. But
acctually bdev is still accessed in blkdev_get() after calling
__blkdev_get(). This results in use-after-free if the refcount is the
last one we released in __blkdev_get(). Let's take a look at the
following scenerio:

  CPU0            CPU1                    CPU2
blkdev_open     blkdev_open           Remove disk
                  bd_acquire
		  blkdev_get
		    __blkdev_get      del_gendisk
					bdev_unhash_inode
  bd_acquire          bdev_get_gendisk
    bd_forget           failed because of unhashed
	  bdput
	              bdput (the last one)
		        bdev_evict_inode

	  	    access bdev =&gt; use after free

[  459.350216] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __lock_acquire+0x24c1/0x31b0
[  459.351190] Read of size 8 at addr ffff88806c815a80 by task syz-executor.0/20132
[  459.352347]
[  459.352594] CPU: 0 PID: 20132 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 4.19.90 #2
[  459.353628] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
[  459.354947] Call Trace:
[  459.355337]  dump_stack+0x111/0x19e
[  459.355879]  ? __lock_acquire+0x24c1/0x31b0
[  459.356523]  print_address_description+0x60/0x223
[  459.357248]  ? __lock_acquire+0x24c1/0x31b0
[  459.357887]  kasan_report.cold+0xae/0x2d8
[  459.358503]  __lock_acquire+0x24c1/0x31b0
[  459.359120]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x24/0x40
[  459.359784]  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x37b/0x580
[  459.360465]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x24/0x40
[  459.361123]  ? finish_task_switch+0x125/0x600
[  459.361812]  ? finish_task_switch+0xee/0x600
[  459.362471]  ? mark_held_locks+0xf0/0xf0
[  459.363108]  ? __schedule+0x96f/0x21d0
[  459.363716]  lock_acquire+0x111/0x320
[  459.364285]  ? blkdev_get+0xce/0xbe0
[  459.364846]  ? blkdev_get+0xce/0xbe0
[  459.365390]  __mutex_lock+0xf9/0x12a0
[  459.365948]  ? blkdev_get+0xce/0xbe0
[  459.366493]  ? bdev_evict_inode+0x1f0/0x1f0
[  459.367130]  ? blkdev_get+0xce/0xbe0
[  459.367678]  ? destroy_inode+0xbc/0x110
[  459.368261]  ? mutex_trylock+0x1a0/0x1a0
[  459.368867]  ? __blkdev_get+0x3e6/0x1280
[  459.369463]  ? bdev_disk_changed+0x1d0/0x1d0
[  459.370114]  ? blkdev_get+0xce/0xbe0
[  459.370656]  blkdev_get+0xce/0xbe0
[  459.371178]  ? find_held_lock+0x2c/0x110
[  459.371774]  ? __blkdev_get+0x1280/0x1280
[  459.372383]  ? lock_downgrade+0x680/0x680
[  459.373002]  ? lock_acquire+0x111/0x320
[  459.373587]  ? bd_acquire+0x21/0x2c0
[  459.374134]  ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x4f/0x250
[  459.374780]  blkdev_open+0x202/0x290
[  459.375325]  do_dentry_open+0x49e/0x1050
[  459.375924]  ? blkdev_get_by_dev+0x70/0x70
[  459.376543]  ? __x64_sys_fchdir+0x1f0/0x1f0
[  459.377192]  ? inode_permission+0xbe/0x3a0
[  459.377818]  path_openat+0x148c/0x3f50
[  459.378392]  ? kmem_cache_alloc+0xd5/0x280
[  459.379016]  ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[  459.379802]  ? path_lookupat.isra.0+0x900/0x900
[  459.380489]  ? __lock_is_held+0xad/0x140
[  459.381093]  do_filp_open+0x1a1/0x280
[  459.381654]  ? may_open_dev+0xf0/0xf0
[  459.382214]  ? find_held_lock+0x2c/0x110
[  459.382816]  ? lock_downgrade+0x680/0x680
[  459.383425]  ? __lock_is_held+0xad/0x140
[  459.384024]  ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x4f/0x250
[  459.384668]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x1f/0x30
[  459.385280]  ? __alloc_fd+0x448/0x560
[  459.385841]  do_sys_open+0x3c3/0x500
[  459.386386]  ? filp_open+0x70/0x70
[  459.386911]  ? trace_hardirqs_on_thunk+0x1a/0x1c
[  459.387610]  ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x55/0x1c0
[  459.388342]  ? do_syscall_64+0x1a/0x520
[  459.388930]  do_syscall_64+0xc3/0x520
[  459.389490]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[  459.390248] RIP: 0033:0x416211
[  459.390720] Code: 75 14 b8 02 00 00 00 0f 05 48 3d 01 f0 ff ff 0f 83
04 19 00 00 c3 48 83 ec 08 e8 0a fa ff ff 48 89 04 24 b8 02 00 00 00 0f
   05 &lt;48&gt; 8b 3c 24 48 89 c2 e8 53 fa ff ff 48 89 d0 48 83 c4 08 48 3d
      01
[  459.393483] RSP: 002b:00007fe45dfe9a60 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000002
[  459.394610] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fe45dfea6d4 RCX: 0000000000416211
[  459.395678] RDX: 00007fe45dfe9b0a RSI: 0000000000000002 RDI: 00007fe45dfe9b00
[  459.396758] RBP: 000000000076bf20 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 000000000000000a
[  459.397930] R10: 0000000000000075 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 00000000ffffffff
[  459.399022] R13: 0000000000000bd9 R14: 00000000004cdb80 R15: 000000000076bf2c
[  459.400168]
[  459.400430] Allocated by task 20132:
[  459.401038]  kasan_kmalloc+0xbf/0xe0
[  459.401652]  kmem_cache_alloc+0xd5/0x280
[  459.402330]  bdev_alloc_inode+0x18/0x40
[  459.402970]  alloc_inode+0x5f/0x180
[  459.403510]  iget5_locked+0x57/0xd0
[  459.404095]  bdget+0x94/0x4e0
[  459.404607]  bd_acquire+0xfa/0x2c0
[  459.405113]  blkdev_open+0x110/0x290
[  459.405702]  do_dentry_open+0x49e/0x1050
[  459.406340]  path_openat+0x148c/0x3f50
[  459.406926]  do_filp_open+0x1a1/0x280
[  459.407471]  do_sys_open+0x3c3/0x500
[  459.408010]  do_syscall_64+0xc3/0x520
[  459.408572]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[  459.409415]
[  459.409679] Freed by task 1262:
[  459.410212]  __kasan_slab_free+0x129/0x170
[  459.410919]  kmem_cache_free+0xb2/0x2a0
[  459.411564]  rcu_process_callbacks+0xbb2/0x2320
[  459.412318]  __do_softirq+0x225/0x8ac

Fix this by delaying bdput() to the end of blkdev_get() which means we
have finished accessing bdev.

Fixes: 77ea887e433a ("implement in-kernel gendisk events handling")
Reported-by: Hulk Robot &lt;hulkci@huawei.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jason Yan &lt;yanaijie@huawei.com&gt;
Tested-by: Sedat Dilek &lt;sedat.dilek@gmail.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter &lt;dan.carpenter@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Cc: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Cc: Ming Lei &lt;ming.lei@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
Cc: Dan Carpenter &lt;dan.carpenter@oracle.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>bdev: Refresh bdev size for disks without partitioning</title>
<updated>2020-01-09T09:19:07+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jan Kara</name>
<email>jack@suse.cz</email>
</author>
<published>2019-10-21T08:38:00+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=a06ee0d2ff92af03f12675d0969ba2de0e98f27d'/>
<id>a06ee0d2ff92af03f12675d0969ba2de0e98f27d</id>
<content type='text'>
commit cba22d86e0a10b7070d2e6a7379dbea51aa0883c upstream.

Currently, block device size in not updated on second and further open
for block devices where partition scan is disabled. This is particularly
annoying for example for DVD drives as that means block device size does
not get updated once the media is inserted into a drive if the device is
already open when inserting the media. This is actually always the case
for example when pktcdvd is in use.

Fix the problem by revalidating block device size on every open even for
devices with partition scan disabled.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit cba22d86e0a10b7070d2e6a7379dbea51aa0883c upstream.

Currently, block device size in not updated on second and further open
for block devices where partition scan is disabled. This is particularly
annoying for example for DVD drives as that means block device size does
not get updated once the media is inserted into a drive if the device is
already open when inserting the media. This is actually always the case
for example when pktcdvd is in use.

Fix the problem by revalidating block device size on every open even for
devices with partition scan disabled.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>bdev: Factor out bdev revalidation into a common helper</title>
<updated>2020-01-09T09:19:07+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jan Kara</name>
<email>jack@suse.cz</email>
</author>
<published>2019-10-21T08:37:59+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=2a5b5131487b65d68f3c46a6217d6fb5baaf631b'/>
<id>2a5b5131487b65d68f3c46a6217d6fb5baaf631b</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 731dc4868311ee097757b8746eaa1b4f8b2b4f1c upstream.

Factor out code handling revalidation of bdev on disk change into a
common helper.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 731dc4868311ee097757b8746eaa1b4f8b2b4f1c upstream.

Factor out code handling revalidation of bdev on disk change into a
common helper.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>block: fix the return errno for direct IO</title>
<updated>2019-04-17T06:38:52+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jason Yan</name>
<email>yanaijie@huawei.com</email>
</author>
<published>2019-04-12T02:09:16+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=543bb48dc48b4b65a51d91c9680afbdb573a9fa7'/>
<id>543bb48dc48b4b65a51d91c9680afbdb573a9fa7</id>
<content type='text'>
commit a89afe58f1a74aac768a5eb77af95ef4ee15beaa upstream.

If the last bio returned is not dio-&gt;bio, the status of the bio will
not assigned to dio-&gt;bio if it is error. This will cause the whole IO
status wrong.

    ksoftirqd/21-117   [021] ..s.  4017.966090:   8,0    C   N 4883648 [0]
          &lt;idle&gt;-0     [018] ..s.  4017.970888:   8,0    C  WS 4924800 + 1024 [0]
          &lt;idle&gt;-0     [018] ..s.  4017.970909:   8,0    D  WS 4935424 + 1024 [&lt;idle&gt;]
          &lt;idle&gt;-0     [018] ..s.  4017.970924:   8,0    D  WS 4936448 + 321 [&lt;idle&gt;]
    ksoftirqd/21-117   [021] ..s.  4017.995033:   8,0    C   R 4883648 + 336 [65475]
    ksoftirqd/21-117   [021] d.s.  4018.001988: myprobe1: (blkdev_bio_end_io+0x0/0x168) bi_status=7
    ksoftirqd/21-117   [021] d.s.  4018.001992: myprobe: (aio_complete_rw+0x0/0x148) x0=0xffff802f2595ad80 res=0x12a000 res2=0x0

We always have to assign bio-&gt;bi_status to dio-&gt;bio.bi_status because we
will only check dio-&gt;bio.bi_status when we return the whole IO to
the upper layer.

Fixes: 542ff7bf18c6 ("block: new direct I/O implementation")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Cc: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei &lt;ming.lei@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jason Yan &lt;yanaijie@huawei.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit a89afe58f1a74aac768a5eb77af95ef4ee15beaa upstream.

If the last bio returned is not dio-&gt;bio, the status of the bio will
not assigned to dio-&gt;bio if it is error. This will cause the whole IO
status wrong.

    ksoftirqd/21-117   [021] ..s.  4017.966090:   8,0    C   N 4883648 [0]
          &lt;idle&gt;-0     [018] ..s.  4017.970888:   8,0    C  WS 4924800 + 1024 [0]
          &lt;idle&gt;-0     [018] ..s.  4017.970909:   8,0    D  WS 4935424 + 1024 [&lt;idle&gt;]
          &lt;idle&gt;-0     [018] ..s.  4017.970924:   8,0    D  WS 4936448 + 321 [&lt;idle&gt;]
    ksoftirqd/21-117   [021] ..s.  4017.995033:   8,0    C   R 4883648 + 336 [65475]
    ksoftirqd/21-117   [021] d.s.  4018.001988: myprobe1: (blkdev_bio_end_io+0x0/0x168) bi_status=7
    ksoftirqd/21-117   [021] d.s.  4018.001992: myprobe: (aio_complete_rw+0x0/0x148) x0=0xffff802f2595ad80 res=0x12a000 res2=0x0

We always have to assign bio-&gt;bi_status to dio-&gt;bio.bi_status because we
will only check dio-&gt;bio.bi_status when we return the whole IO to
the upper layer.

Fixes: 542ff7bf18c6 ("block: new direct I/O implementation")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Cc: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei &lt;ming.lei@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jason Yan &lt;yanaijie@huawei.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>blockdev: Fix livelocks on loop device</title>
<updated>2019-01-22T20:40:36+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Jan Kara</name>
<email>jack@suse.cz</email>
</author>
<published>2019-01-14T08:48:10+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=1e11b1d630f8fdbca3843259e581fdec0941dc03'/>
<id>1e11b1d630f8fdbca3843259e581fdec0941dc03</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 04906b2f542c23626b0ef6219b808406f8dddbe9 upstream.

bd_set_size() updates also block device's block size. This is somewhat
unexpected from its name and at this point, only blkdev_open() uses this
functionality. Furthermore, this can result in changing block size under
a filesystem mounted on a loop device which leads to livelocks inside
__getblk_gfp() like:

Sending NMI from CPU 0 to CPUs 1:
NMI backtrace for cpu 1
CPU: 1 PID: 10863 Comm: syz-executor0 Not tainted 4.18.0-rc5+ #151
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google
01/01/2011
RIP: 0010:__sanitizer_cov_trace_pc+0x3f/0x50 kernel/kcov.c:106
...
Call Trace:
 init_page_buffers+0x3e2/0x530 fs/buffer.c:904
 grow_dev_page fs/buffer.c:947 [inline]
 grow_buffers fs/buffer.c:1009 [inline]
 __getblk_slow fs/buffer.c:1036 [inline]
 __getblk_gfp+0x906/0xb10 fs/buffer.c:1313
 __bread_gfp+0x2d/0x310 fs/buffer.c:1347
 sb_bread include/linux/buffer_head.h:307 [inline]
 fat12_ent_bread+0x14e/0x3d0 fs/fat/fatent.c:75
 fat_ent_read_block fs/fat/fatent.c:441 [inline]
 fat_alloc_clusters+0x8ce/0x16e0 fs/fat/fatent.c:489
 fat_add_cluster+0x7a/0x150 fs/fat/inode.c:101
 __fat_get_block fs/fat/inode.c:148 [inline]
...

Trivial reproducer for the problem looks like:

truncate -s 1G /tmp/image
losetup /dev/loop0 /tmp/image
mkfs.ext4 -b 1024 /dev/loop0
mount -t ext4 /dev/loop0 /mnt
losetup -c /dev/loop0
l /mnt

Fix the problem by moving initialization of a block device block size
into a separate function and call it when needed.

Thanks to Tetsuo Handa &lt;penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp&gt; for help with
debugging the problem.

Reported-by: syzbot+9933e4476f365f5d5a1b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
commit 04906b2f542c23626b0ef6219b808406f8dddbe9 upstream.

bd_set_size() updates also block device's block size. This is somewhat
unexpected from its name and at this point, only blkdev_open() uses this
functionality. Furthermore, this can result in changing block size under
a filesystem mounted on a loop device which leads to livelocks inside
__getblk_gfp() like:

Sending NMI from CPU 0 to CPUs 1:
NMI backtrace for cpu 1
CPU: 1 PID: 10863 Comm: syz-executor0 Not tainted 4.18.0-rc5+ #151
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google
01/01/2011
RIP: 0010:__sanitizer_cov_trace_pc+0x3f/0x50 kernel/kcov.c:106
...
Call Trace:
 init_page_buffers+0x3e2/0x530 fs/buffer.c:904
 grow_dev_page fs/buffer.c:947 [inline]
 grow_buffers fs/buffer.c:1009 [inline]
 __getblk_slow fs/buffer.c:1036 [inline]
 __getblk_gfp+0x906/0xb10 fs/buffer.c:1313
 __bread_gfp+0x2d/0x310 fs/buffer.c:1347
 sb_bread include/linux/buffer_head.h:307 [inline]
 fat12_ent_bread+0x14e/0x3d0 fs/fat/fatent.c:75
 fat_ent_read_block fs/fat/fatent.c:441 [inline]
 fat_alloc_clusters+0x8ce/0x16e0 fs/fat/fatent.c:489
 fat_add_cluster+0x7a/0x150 fs/fat/inode.c:101
 __fat_get_block fs/fat/inode.c:148 [inline]
...

Trivial reproducer for the problem looks like:

truncate -s 1G /tmp/image
losetup /dev/loop0 /tmp/image
mkfs.ext4 -b 1024 /dev/loop0
mount -t ext4 /dev/loop0 /mnt
losetup -c /dev/loop0
l /mnt

Fix the problem by moving initialization of a block device block size
into a separate function and call it when needed.

Thanks to Tetsuo Handa &lt;penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp&gt; for help with
debugging the problem.

Reported-by: syzbot+9933e4476f365f5d5a1b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'for-4.19/block-20180812' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block</title>
<updated>2018-08-14T17:23:25+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2018-08-14T17:23:25+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=73ba2fb33c492916853dfe63e3b3163da0be661d'/>
<id>73ba2fb33c492916853dfe63e3b3163da0be661d</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
 "First pull request for this merge window, there will also be a
  followup request with some stragglers.

  This pull request contains:

   - Fix for a thundering heard issue in the wbt block code (Anchal
     Agarwal)

   - A few NVMe pull requests:
      * Improved tracepoints (Keith)
      * Larger inline data support for RDMA (Steve Wise)
      * RDMA setup/teardown fixes (Sagi)
      * Effects log suppor for NVMe target (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
      * Buffered IO suppor for NVMe target (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
      * TP4004 (ANA) support (Christoph)
      * Various NVMe fixes

   - Block io-latency controller support. Much needed support for
     properly containing block devices. (Josef)

   - Series improving how we handle sense information on the stack
     (Kees)

   - Lightnvm fixes and updates/improvements (Mathias/Javier et al)

   - Zoned device support for null_blk (Matias)

   - AIX partition fixes (Mauricio Faria de Oliveira)

   - DIF checksum code made generic (Max Gurtovoy)

   - Add support for discard in iostats (Michael Callahan / Tejun)

   - Set of updates for BFQ (Paolo)

   - Removal of async write support for bsg (Christoph)

   - Bio page dirtying and clone fixups (Christoph)

   - Set of bcache fix/changes (via Coly)

   - Series improving blk-mq queue setup/teardown speed (Ming)

   - Series improving merging performance on blk-mq (Ming)

   - Lots of other fixes and cleanups from a slew of folks"

* tag 'for-4.19/block-20180812' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (190 commits)
  blkcg: Make blkg_root_lookup() work for queues in bypass mode
  bcache: fix error setting writeback_rate through sysfs interface
  null_blk: add lock drop/acquire annotation
  Blk-throttle: reduce tail io latency when iops limit is enforced
  block: paride: pd: mark expected switch fall-throughs
  block: Ensure that a request queue is dissociated from the cgroup controller
  block: Introduce blk_exit_queue()
  blkcg: Introduce blkg_root_lookup()
  block: Remove two superfluous #include directives
  blk-mq: count the hctx as active before allocating tag
  block: bvec_nr_vecs() returns value for wrong slab
  bcache: trivial - remove tailing backslash in macro BTREE_FLAG
  bcache: make the pr_err statement used for ENOENT only in sysfs_attatch section
  bcache: set max writeback rate when I/O request is idle
  bcache: add code comments for bset.c
  bcache: fix mistaken comments in request.c
  bcache: fix mistaken code comments in bcache.h
  bcache: add a comment in super.c
  bcache: avoid unncessary cache prefetch bch_btree_node_get()
  bcache: display rate debug parameters to 0 when writeback is not running
  ...
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
 "First pull request for this merge window, there will also be a
  followup request with some stragglers.

  This pull request contains:

   - Fix for a thundering heard issue in the wbt block code (Anchal
     Agarwal)

   - A few NVMe pull requests:
      * Improved tracepoints (Keith)
      * Larger inline data support for RDMA (Steve Wise)
      * RDMA setup/teardown fixes (Sagi)
      * Effects log suppor for NVMe target (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
      * Buffered IO suppor for NVMe target (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
      * TP4004 (ANA) support (Christoph)
      * Various NVMe fixes

   - Block io-latency controller support. Much needed support for
     properly containing block devices. (Josef)

   - Series improving how we handle sense information on the stack
     (Kees)

   - Lightnvm fixes and updates/improvements (Mathias/Javier et al)

   - Zoned device support for null_blk (Matias)

   - AIX partition fixes (Mauricio Faria de Oliveira)

   - DIF checksum code made generic (Max Gurtovoy)

   - Add support for discard in iostats (Michael Callahan / Tejun)

   - Set of updates for BFQ (Paolo)

   - Removal of async write support for bsg (Christoph)

   - Bio page dirtying and clone fixups (Christoph)

   - Set of bcache fix/changes (via Coly)

   - Series improving blk-mq queue setup/teardown speed (Ming)

   - Series improving merging performance on blk-mq (Ming)

   - Lots of other fixes and cleanups from a slew of folks"

* tag 'for-4.19/block-20180812' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (190 commits)
  blkcg: Make blkg_root_lookup() work for queues in bypass mode
  bcache: fix error setting writeback_rate through sysfs interface
  null_blk: add lock drop/acquire annotation
  Blk-throttle: reduce tail io latency when iops limit is enforced
  block: paride: pd: mark expected switch fall-throughs
  block: Ensure that a request queue is dissociated from the cgroup controller
  block: Introduce blk_exit_queue()
  blkcg: Introduce blkg_root_lookup()
  block: Remove two superfluous #include directives
  blk-mq: count the hctx as active before allocating tag
  block: bvec_nr_vecs() returns value for wrong slab
  bcache: trivial - remove tailing backslash in macro BTREE_FLAG
  bcache: make the pr_err statement used for ENOENT only in sysfs_attatch section
  bcache: set max writeback rate when I/O request is idle
  bcache: add code comments for bset.c
  bcache: fix mistaken comments in request.c
  bcache: fix mistaken code comments in bcache.h
  bcache: add a comment in super.c
  bcache: avoid unncessary cache prefetch bch_btree_node_get()
  bcache: display rate debug parameters to 0 when writeback is not running
  ...
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'for-linus-20180727' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block</title>
<updated>2018-07-27T19:51:00+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2018-07-27T19:51:00+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=eb181a814c98255b32d30b383baca00e6ebec72e'/>
<id>eb181a814c98255b32d30b383baca00e6ebec72e</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "Bigger than usual at this time, mostly due to the O_DIRECT corruption
  issue and the fact that I was on vacation last week. This contains:

   - NVMe pull request with two fixes for the FC code, and two target
     fixes (Christoph)

   - a DIF bio reset iteration fix (Greg Edwards)

   - two nbd reply and requeue fixes (Josef)

   - SCSI timeout fixup (Keith)

   - a small series that fixes an issue with bio_iov_iter_get_pages(),
     which ended up causing corruption for larger sized O_DIRECT writes
     that ended up racing with buffered writes (Martin Wilck)"

* tag 'for-linus-20180727' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  block: reset bi_iter.bi_done after splitting bio
  block: bio_iov_iter_get_pages: pin more pages for multi-segment IOs
  blkdev: __blkdev_direct_IO_simple: fix leak in error case
  block: bio_iov_iter_get_pages: fix size of last iovec
  nvmet: only check for filebacking on -ENOTBLK
  nvmet: fixup crash on NULL device path
  scsi: set timed out out mq requests to complete
  blk-mq: export setting request completion state
  nvme: if_ready checks to fail io to deleting controller
  nvmet-fc: fix target sgl list on large transfers
  nbd: handle unexpected replies better
  nbd: don't requeue the same request twice.
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "Bigger than usual at this time, mostly due to the O_DIRECT corruption
  issue and the fact that I was on vacation last week. This contains:

   - NVMe pull request with two fixes for the FC code, and two target
     fixes (Christoph)

   - a DIF bio reset iteration fix (Greg Edwards)

   - two nbd reply and requeue fixes (Josef)

   - SCSI timeout fixup (Keith)

   - a small series that fixes an issue with bio_iov_iter_get_pages(),
     which ended up causing corruption for larger sized O_DIRECT writes
     that ended up racing with buffered writes (Martin Wilck)"

* tag 'for-linus-20180727' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  block: reset bi_iter.bi_done after splitting bio
  block: bio_iov_iter_get_pages: pin more pages for multi-segment IOs
  blkdev: __blkdev_direct_IO_simple: fix leak in error case
  block: bio_iov_iter_get_pages: fix size of last iovec
  nvmet: only check for filebacking on -ENOTBLK
  nvmet: fixup crash on NULL device path
  scsi: set timed out out mq requests to complete
  blk-mq: export setting request completion state
  nvme: if_ready checks to fail io to deleting controller
  nvmet-fc: fix target sgl list on large transfers
  nbd: handle unexpected replies better
  nbd: don't requeue the same request twice.
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>blkdev: __blkdev_direct_IO_simple: fix leak in error case</title>
<updated>2018-07-26T17:52:33+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Martin Wilck</name>
<email>mwilck@suse.com</email>
</author>
<published>2018-07-25T21:15:08+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=9362dd1109f87a9d0a798fbc890cb339c171ed35'/>
<id>9362dd1109f87a9d0a798fbc890cb339c171ed35</id>
<content type='text'>
Fixes: 72ecad22d9f1 ("block: support a full bio worth of IO for simplified bdev direct-io")
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei &lt;ming.lei@redhat.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke &lt;hare@suse.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Martin Wilck &lt;mwilck@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
Fixes: 72ecad22d9f1 ("block: support a full bio worth of IO for simplified bdev direct-io")
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei &lt;ming.lei@redhat.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke &lt;hare@suse.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Martin Wilck &lt;mwilck@suse.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>block: make bdev_ops-&gt;rw_page() take a REQ_OP instead of bool</title>
<updated>2018-07-18T14:44:14+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Tejun Heo</name>
<email>tj@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2018-07-18T11:47:36+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=3f289dcb4b265416a57ca79cf4a324060bb09060'/>
<id>3f289dcb4b265416a57ca79cf4a324060bb09060</id>
<content type='text'>
c11f0c0b5bb9 ("block/mm: make bdev_ops-&gt;rw_page() take a bool for
read/write") replaced @op with boolean @is_write, which limited the
amount of information going into -&gt;rw_page() and more importantly
page_endio(), which removed the need to expose block internals to mm.

Unfortunately, we want to track discards separately and @is_write
isn't enough information.  This patch updates bdev_ops-&gt;rw_page() to
take REQ_OP instead but leaves page_endio() to take bool @is_write.
This allows the block part of operations to have enough information
while not leaking it to mm.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Mike Christie &lt;mchristi@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Minchan Kim &lt;minchan@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Dan Williams &lt;dan.j.williams@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
c11f0c0b5bb9 ("block/mm: make bdev_ops-&gt;rw_page() take a bool for
read/write") replaced @op with boolean @is_write, which limited the
amount of information going into -&gt;rw_page() and more importantly
page_endio(), which removed the need to expose block internals to mm.

Unfortunately, we want to track discards separately and @is_write
isn't enough information.  This patch updates bdev_ops-&gt;rw_page() to
take REQ_OP instead but leaves page_endio() to take bool @is_write.
This allows the block part of operations to have enough information
while not leaking it to mm.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Mike Christie &lt;mchristi@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Minchan Kim &lt;minchan@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Dan Williams &lt;dan.j.williams@intel.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>treewide: kmalloc() -&gt; kmalloc_array()</title>
<updated>2018-06-12T23:19:22+00:00</updated>
<author>
<name>Kees Cook</name>
<email>keescook@chromium.org</email>
</author>
<published>2018-06-12T20:55:00+00:00</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.tavy.me/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=6da2ec56059c3c7a7e5f729e6349e74ace1e5c57'/>
<id>6da2ec56059c3c7a7e5f729e6349e74ace1e5c57</id>
<content type='text'>
The kmalloc() function has a 2-factor argument form, kmalloc_array(). This
patch replaces cases of:

        kmalloc(a * b, gfp)

with:
        kmalloc_array(a * b, gfp)

as well as handling cases of:

        kmalloc(a * b * c, gfp)

with:

        kmalloc(array3_size(a, b, c), gfp)

as it's slightly less ugly than:

        kmalloc_array(array_size(a, b), c, gfp)

This does, however, attempt to ignore constant size factors like:

        kmalloc(4 * 1024, gfp)

though any constants defined via macros get caught up in the conversion.

Any factors with a sizeof() of "unsigned char", "char", and "u8" were
dropped, since they're redundant.

The tools/ directory was manually excluded, since it has its own
implementation of kmalloc().

The Coccinelle script used for this was:

// Fix redundant parens around sizeof().
@@
type TYPE;
expression THING, E;
@@

(
  kmalloc(
-	(sizeof(TYPE)) * E
+	sizeof(TYPE) * E
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	(sizeof(THING)) * E
+	sizeof(THING) * E
  , ...)
)

// Drop single-byte sizes and redundant parens.
@@
expression COUNT;
typedef u8;
typedef __u8;
@@

(
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(u8) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(__u8) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(char) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(unsigned char) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(u8) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(__u8) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(char) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(unsigned char) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
)

// 2-factor product with sizeof(type/expression) and identifier or constant.
@@
type TYPE;
expression THING;
identifier COUNT_ID;
constant COUNT_CONST;
@@

(
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_ID)
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_ID
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_CONST)
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_CONST
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_ID)
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT_ID
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_CONST)
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT_CONST
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
)

// 2-factor product, only identifiers.
@@
identifier SIZE, COUNT;
@@

- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	SIZE * COUNT
+	COUNT, SIZE
  , ...)

// 3-factor product with 1 sizeof(type) or sizeof(expression), with
// redundant parens removed.
@@
expression THING;
identifier STRIDE, COUNT;
type TYPE;
@@

(
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
)

// 3-factor product with 2 sizeof(variable), with redundant parens removed.
@@
expression THING1, THING2;
identifier COUNT;
type TYPE1, TYPE2;
@@

(
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(TYPE2) * COUNT
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
)

// 3-factor product, only identifiers, with redundant parens removed.
@@
identifier STRIDE, SIZE, COUNT;
@@

(
  kmalloc(
-	(COUNT) * STRIDE * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	COUNT * (STRIDE) * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	COUNT * STRIDE * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	(COUNT) * (STRIDE) * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	COUNT * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	(COUNT) * STRIDE * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	(COUNT) * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	COUNT * STRIDE * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
)

// Any remaining multi-factor products, first at least 3-factor products,
// when they're not all constants...
@@
expression E1, E2, E3;
constant C1, C2, C3;
@@

(
  kmalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	(E1) * E2 * E3
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	(E1) * (E2) * E3
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	(E1) * (E2) * (E3)
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	E1 * E2 * E3
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
)

// And then all remaining 2 factors products when they're not all constants,
// keeping sizeof() as the second factor argument.
@@
expression THING, E1, E2;
type TYPE;
constant C1, C2, C3;
@@

(
  kmalloc(sizeof(THING) * C2, ...)
|
  kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE) * C2, ...)
|
  kmalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...)
|
  kmalloc(C1 * C2, ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (E2)
+	E2, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * E2
+	E2, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * (E2)
+	E2, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * E2
+	E2, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	(E1) * E2
+	E1, E2
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	(E1) * (E2)
+	E1, E2
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	E1 * E2
+	E1, E2
  , ...)
)

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook &lt;keescook@chromium.org&gt;
</content>
<content type='xhtml'>
<div xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>
<pre>
The kmalloc() function has a 2-factor argument form, kmalloc_array(). This
patch replaces cases of:

        kmalloc(a * b, gfp)

with:
        kmalloc_array(a * b, gfp)

as well as handling cases of:

        kmalloc(a * b * c, gfp)

with:

        kmalloc(array3_size(a, b, c), gfp)

as it's slightly less ugly than:

        kmalloc_array(array_size(a, b), c, gfp)

This does, however, attempt to ignore constant size factors like:

        kmalloc(4 * 1024, gfp)

though any constants defined via macros get caught up in the conversion.

Any factors with a sizeof() of "unsigned char", "char", and "u8" were
dropped, since they're redundant.

The tools/ directory was manually excluded, since it has its own
implementation of kmalloc().

The Coccinelle script used for this was:

// Fix redundant parens around sizeof().
@@
type TYPE;
expression THING, E;
@@

(
  kmalloc(
-	(sizeof(TYPE)) * E
+	sizeof(TYPE) * E
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	(sizeof(THING)) * E
+	sizeof(THING) * E
  , ...)
)

// Drop single-byte sizes and redundant parens.
@@
expression COUNT;
typedef u8;
typedef __u8;
@@

(
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(u8) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(__u8) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(char) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(unsigned char) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(u8) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(__u8) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(char) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(unsigned char) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
)

// 2-factor product with sizeof(type/expression) and identifier or constant.
@@
type TYPE;
expression THING;
identifier COUNT_ID;
constant COUNT_CONST;
@@

(
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_ID)
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_ID
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_CONST)
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_CONST
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_ID)
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT_ID
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_CONST)
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT_CONST
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
)

// 2-factor product, only identifiers.
@@
identifier SIZE, COUNT;
@@

- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	SIZE * COUNT
+	COUNT, SIZE
  , ...)

// 3-factor product with 1 sizeof(type) or sizeof(expression), with
// redundant parens removed.
@@
expression THING;
identifier STRIDE, COUNT;
type TYPE;
@@

(
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
)

// 3-factor product with 2 sizeof(variable), with redundant parens removed.
@@
expression THING1, THING2;
identifier COUNT;
type TYPE1, TYPE2;
@@

(
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(TYPE2) * COUNT
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
)

// 3-factor product, only identifiers, with redundant parens removed.
@@
identifier STRIDE, SIZE, COUNT;
@@

(
  kmalloc(
-	(COUNT) * STRIDE * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	COUNT * (STRIDE) * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	COUNT * STRIDE * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	(COUNT) * (STRIDE) * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	COUNT * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	(COUNT) * STRIDE * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	(COUNT) * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	COUNT * STRIDE * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
)

// Any remaining multi-factor products, first at least 3-factor products,
// when they're not all constants...
@@
expression E1, E2, E3;
constant C1, C2, C3;
@@

(
  kmalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	(E1) * E2 * E3
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	(E1) * (E2) * E3
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	(E1) * (E2) * (E3)
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	E1 * E2 * E3
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
)

// And then all remaining 2 factors products when they're not all constants,
// keeping sizeof() as the second factor argument.
@@
expression THING, E1, E2;
type TYPE;
constant C1, C2, C3;
@@

(
  kmalloc(sizeof(THING) * C2, ...)
|
  kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE) * C2, ...)
|
  kmalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...)
|
  kmalloc(C1 * C2, ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (E2)
+	E2, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * E2
+	E2, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * (E2)
+	E2, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * E2
+	E2, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	(E1) * E2
+	E1, E2
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	(E1) * (E2)
+	E1, E2
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	E1 * E2
+	E1, E2
  , ...)
)

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook &lt;keescook@chromium.org&gt;
</pre>
</div>
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
