linux-stable.git/drivers/virtio, branch v4.14.151

virtio_pci: fix a NULL pointer reference in vp_del_vqs

2019-05-10T15:53:11+00:00

[ Upstream commit 6a8aae68c87349dbbcd46eac380bc43cdb98a13b ]

If the msix_affinity_masks is alloced failed, then we'll
try to free some resources in vp_free_vectors() that may
access it directly.

We met the following stack in our production:
[   29.296767] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at  (null)
[   29.311151] IP: [] vp_free_vectors+0x6a/0x150 [virtio_pci]
[   29.324787] PGD 0
[   29.333224] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
[...]
[   29.425175] RIP: 0010:[]  [] vp_free_vectors+0x6a/0x150 [virtio_pci]
[   29.441405] RSP: 0018:ffff9a55c2dcfa10  EFLAGS: 00010206
[   29.453491] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9a55c322c400 RCX: 0000000000000000
[   29.467488] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff9a55c322c400
[   29.481461] RBP: ffff9a55c2dcfa20 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffc1b6806ff020
[   29.495427] R10: 0000000000000e95 R11: 0000000000aaaaaa R12: 0000000000000000
[   29.509414] R13: 0000000000010000 R14: ffff9a55bd2d9e98 R15: ffff9a55c322c400
[   29.523407] FS:  00007fdcba69f8c0(0000) GS:ffff9a55c2840000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   29.538472] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   29.551621] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000003ce52000 CR4: 00000000003607a0
[   29.565886] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[   29.580055] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[   29.594122] Call Trace:
[   29.603446]  [] vp_request_msix_vectors+0xe2/0x260 [virtio_pci]
[   29.618017]  [] vp_try_to_find_vqs+0x95/0x3b0 [virtio_pci]
[   29.632152]  [] vp_find_vqs+0x37/0xb0 [virtio_pci]
[   29.645582]  [] init_vq+0x153/0x260 [virtio_blk]
[   29.658831]  [] virtblk_probe+0xe8/0x87f [virtio_blk]
[...]

Cc: Gonglei 
Signed-off-by: Longpeng 
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin 
Reviewed-by: Gonglei 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

virtio: Honour 'may_reduce_num' in vring_create_virtqueue

2019-04-17T06:37:53+00:00

commit cf94db21905333e610e479688add629397a4b384 upstream.

vring_create_virtqueue() allows the caller to specify via the
may_reduce_num parameter whether the vring code is allowed to
allocate a smaller ring than specified.

However, the split ring allocation code tries to allocate a
smaller ring on allocation failure regardless of what the
caller specified. This may cause trouble for e.g. virtio-pci
in legacy mode, which does not support ring resizing. (The
packed ring code does not resize in any case.)

Let's fix this by bailing out immediately in the split ring code
if the requested size cannot be allocated and may_reduce_num has
not been specified.

While at it, fix a typo in the usage instructions.

Fixes: 2a2d1382fe9d ("virtio: Add improved queue allocation API")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.6+
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck 
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin 
Reviewed-by: Halil Pasic 
Reviewed-by: Jens Freimann 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

virtio_balloon: fix increment of vb->num_pfns in fill_balloon()

2018-10-13T07:27:30+00:00

commit d9e427f6ab8142d6868eb719e6a7851aafea56b6 upstream.

commit c7cdff0e8647 ("virtio_balloon: fix deadlock on OOM")
changed code to increment vb->num_pfns before call to
set_page_pfns(), which used to happen only after.

This patch fixes boot hang for me on ppc64le KVM guests.

Fixes: c7cdff0e8647 ("virtio_balloon: fix deadlock on OOM")
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin 
Cc: Tetsuo Handa 
Cc: Michal Hocko 
Cc: Wei Wang 
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jan Stancek 
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin 
Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

virtio_balloon: fix deadlock on OOM

2018-10-13T07:27:30+00:00

commit c7cdff0e864713a089d7cb3a2b1136ba9a54881a upstream.

fill_balloon doing memory allocations under balloon_lock
can cause a deadlock when leak_balloon is called from
virtballoon_oom_notify and tries to take same lock.

To fix, split page allocation and enqueue and do allocations outside the lock.

Here's a detailed analysis of the deadlock by Tetsuo Handa:

In leak_balloon(), mutex_lock(&vb->balloon_lock) is called in order to
serialize against fill_balloon(). But in fill_balloon(),
alloc_page(GFP_HIGHUSER[_MOVABLE] | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC | __GFP_NORETRY) is
called with vb->balloon_lock mutex held. Since GFP_HIGHUSER[_MOVABLE]
implies __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM | __GFP_IO | __GFP_FS, despite __GFP_NORETRY
is specified, this allocation attempt might indirectly depend on somebody
else's __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM memory allocation. And such indirect
__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM memory allocation might call leak_balloon() via
virtballoon_oom_notify() via blocking_notifier_call_chain() callback via
out_of_memory() when it reached __alloc_pages_may_oom() and held oom_lock
mutex. Since vb->balloon_lock mutex is already held by fill_balloon(), it
will cause OOM lockup.

  Thread1                                       Thread2
    fill_balloon()
      takes a balloon_lock
      balloon_page_enqueue()
        alloc_page(GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE)
          direct reclaim (__GFP_FS context)       takes a fs lock
            waits for that fs lock                  alloc_page(GFP_NOFS)
                                                      __alloc_pages_may_oom()
                                                        takes the oom_lock
                                                        out_of_memory()
                                                          blocking_notifier_call_chain()
                                                            leak_balloon()
                                                              tries to take that balloon_lock and deadlocks

Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa 
Cc: Michal Hocko 
Cc: Wei Wang 
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin 
Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

virtio: pci-legacy: Validate queue pfn

2018-09-15T07:45:27+00:00

[ Upstream commit 69599206ea9a3f8f2e94d46580579cbf9d08ad6c ]

Legacy PCI over virtio uses a 32bit PFN for the queue. If the
queue pfn is too large to fit in 32bits, which we could hit on
arm64 systems with 52bit physical addresses (even with 64K page
size), we simply miss out a proper link to the other side of
the queue.

Add a check to validate the PFN, rather than silently breaking
the devices.

Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" 
Cc: Jason Wang 
Cc: Marc Zyngier 
Cc: Christoffer Dall 
Cc: Peter Maydel 
Cc: Jean-Philippe Brucker 
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose 
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin 
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

virtio_balloon: fix another race between migration and ballooning

2018-08-06T14:20:49+00:00

commit 89da619bc18d79bca5304724c11d4ba3b67ce2c6 upstream.

Kernel panic when with high memory pressure, calltrace looks like,

PID: 21439 TASK: ffff881be3afedd0 CPU: 16 COMMAND: "java"
 #0 [ffff881ec7ed7630] machine_kexec at ffffffff81059beb
 #1 [ffff881ec7ed7690] __crash_kexec at ffffffff81105942
 #2 [ffff881ec7ed7760] crash_kexec at ffffffff81105a30
 #3 [ffff881ec7ed7778] oops_end at ffffffff816902c8
 #4 [ffff881ec7ed77a0] no_context at ffffffff8167ff46
 #5 [ffff881ec7ed77f0] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff8167ffdc
 #6 [ffff881ec7ed7838] __node_set at ffffffff81680300
 #7 [ffff881ec7ed7860] __do_page_fault at ffffffff8169320f
 #8 [ffff881ec7ed78c0] do_page_fault at ffffffff816932b5
 #9 [ffff881ec7ed78f0] page_fault at ffffffff8168f4c8
    [exception RIP: _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+47]
    RIP: ffffffff8168edef RSP: ffff881ec7ed79a8 RFLAGS: 00010046
    RAX: 0000000000000246 RBX: ffffea0019740d00 RCX: ffff881ec7ed7fd8
    RDX: 0000000000020000 RSI: 0000000000000016 RDI: 0000000000000008
    RBP: ffff881ec7ed79a8 R8: 0000000000000246 R9: 000000000001a098
    R10: ffff88107ffda000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
    R13: 0000000000000008 R14: ffff881ec7ed7a80 R15: ffff881be3afedd0
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018

It happens in the pagefault and results in double pagefault
during compacting pages when memory allocation fails.

Analysed the vmcore, the page leads to second pagefault is corrupted
with _mapcount=-256, but private=0.

It's caused by the race between migration and ballooning, and lock
missing in virtballoon_migratepage() of virtio_balloon driver.
This patch fix the bug.

Fixes: e22504296d4f64f ("virtio_balloon: introduce migration primitives to balloon pages")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jiang Biao 
Signed-off-by: Huang Chong 
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

virtio_ring: fix num_free handling in error case

2018-03-15T09:54:32+00:00

commit e82df670235138575b37ff0ec24412a471efd97f upstream.

The vq->vq.num_free hasn't been changed when error happens,
so it shouldn't be changed when handling the error.

Fixes: 780bc7903a32 ("virtio_ring: Support DMA APIs")
Cc: Andy Lutomirski 
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin 
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Tiwei Bie 
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

virtio: release virtio index when fail to device_register

2017-12-14T08:52:48+00:00

commit e60ea67bb60459b95a50a156296041a13e0e380e upstream.

index can be reused by other virtio device.

Signed-off-by: weiping zhang 
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck 
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

2017-11-02T10:10:55+00:00

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart 
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne 
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner 
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi

2017-09-08T04:11:05+00:00

Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
 "This is mostly updates of the usual suspects: lpfc, qla2xxx, hisi_sas,
  megaraid_sas, zfcp and a host of minor updates.

  The major driver change here is the elimination of the block based
  cciss driver in favour of the SCSI based hpsa driver (which now drives
  all the legacy cases cciss used to be required for). Plus a reset
  handler clean up and the redo of the SAS SMP handler to use bsg lib"

* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (279 commits)
  scsi: scsi-mq: Always unprepare before requeuing a request
  scsi: Show .retries and .jiffies_at_alloc in debugfs
  scsi: Improve requeuing behavior
  scsi: Call scsi_initialize_rq() for filesystem requests
  scsi: qla2xxx: Reset the logo flag, after target re-login.
  scsi: qla2xxx: Fix slow mem alloc behind lock
  scsi: qla2xxx: Clear fc4f_nvme flag
  scsi: qla2xxx: add missing includes for qla_isr
  scsi: qla2xxx: Fix an integer overflow in sysfs code
  scsi: aacraid: report -ENOMEM to upper layer from aac_convert_sgraw2()
  scsi: aacraid: get rid of one level of indentation
  scsi: aacraid: fix indentation errors
  scsi: storvsc: fix memory leak on ring buffer busy
  scsi: scsi_transport_sas: switch to bsg-lib for SMP passthrough
  scsi: smartpqi: remove the smp_handler stub
  scsi: hpsa: remove the smp_handler stub
  scsi: bsg-lib: pass the release callback through bsg_setup_queue
  scsi: Rework handling of scsi_device.vpd_pg8[03]
  scsi: Rework the code for caching Vital Product Data (VPD)
  scsi: rcu: Introduce rcu_swap_protected()
  ...