[ Upstream commit 15504b1163007bbfbd9a63460d5c14737c16e96d ]
Let's move the removal of the page from the balloon list into the single
caller, to remove the dependency on the PG_isolated flag and clarify
locking requirements.
Note that for now, balloon_page_delete() was used on two paths:
(1) Removing a page from the balloon for deflation through
balloon_page_list_dequeue()
(2) Removing an isolated page from the balloon for migration in the
per-driver migration handlers. Isolated pages were already removed from
the balloon list during isolation.
So instead of relying on the flag, we can just distinguish both cases
directly and handle it accordingly in the caller.
We'll shuffle the operations a bit such that they logically make more
sense (e.g., remove from the list before clearing flags).
In balloon migration functions we can now move the balloon_page_finalize()
out of the balloon lock and perform the finalization just before dropping
the balloon reference.
Document that the page lock is currently required when modifying the
movability aspects of a page; hopefully we can soon decouple this from the
page lock.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250704102524.326966-3-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com>
Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul@sk.com>
Cc: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Eugenio Pé rez <eperezma@redhat.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Gregory Price <gourry@gourry.net>
Cc: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@oracle.com>
Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Jerrin Shaji George <jerrin.shaji-george@broadcom.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Joshua Hahn <joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Mathew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Cc: Rakie Kim <rakie.kim@sk.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: xu xin <xu.xin16@zte.com.cn>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: 0da2ba35c0d5 ("powerpc/pseries/cmm: adjust BALLOON_MIGRATE when migrating pages")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 5e68470f4e80a4120e9ecec408f6ab4ad386bd4a ]
Add eventfd for the vdpa callback so that user
can signal it directly instead of triggering the
callback. It will be used for vhost-vdpa case.
Signed-off-by: Xie Yongji <xieyongji@bytedance.com>
Message-Id: <20230323053043.35-9-xieyongji@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Stable-dep-of: 02e9e9366fef ("vhost_vdpa: assign irq bypass producer token correctly")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 89875151fccdd024d571aa884ea97a0128b968b6 ]
When request_irq() fails, error path calls vp_del_vqs(). There, as vq is
present in the list, free_irq() is called for the same vector. That
causes following splat:
[ 0.414355] Trying to free already-free IRQ 27
[ 0.414403] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1 at kernel/irq/manage.c:1899 free_irq+0x1a1/0x2d0
[ 0.414510] Modules linked in:
[ 0.414540] CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.9.0-rc4+ #27
[ 0.414540] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-1.fc39 04/01/2014
[ 0.414540] RIP: 0010:free_irq+0x1a1/0x2d0
[ 0.414540] Code: 1e 00 48 83 c4 08 48 89 e8 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f c3 cc cc cc cc 90 8b 74 24 04 48 c7 c7 98 80 6c b1 e8 00 c9 f7 ff 90 <0f> 0b 90 90 48 89 ee 4c 89 ef e8 e0 20 b8 00 49 8b 47 40 48 8b 40
[ 0.414540] RSP: 0000:ffffb71480013ae0 EFLAGS: 00010086
[ 0.414540] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffa099c2722000 RCX: 0000000000000000
[ 0.414540] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffb71480013998 RDI: 0000000000000001
[ 0.414540] RBP: 0000000000000246 R08: 00000000ffffdfff R09: 0000000000000001
[ 0.414540] R10: 00000000ffffdfff R11: ffffffffb18729c0 R12: ffffa099c1c91760
[ 0.414540] R13: ffffa099c1c916a4 R14: ffffa099c1d2f200 R15: ffffa099c1c91600
[ 0.414540] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffa099fec40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 0.414540] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 0.414540] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000008e3e001 CR4: 0000000000370ef0
[ 0.414540] Call Trace:
[ 0.414540] <TASK>
[ 0.414540] ? __warn+0x80/0x120
[ 0.414540] ? free_irq+0x1a1/0x2d0
[ 0.414540] ? report_bug+0x164/0x190
[ 0.414540] ? handle_bug+0x3b/0x70
[ 0.414540] ? exc_invalid_op+0x17/0x70
[ 0.414540] ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20
[ 0.414540] ? free_irq+0x1a1/0x2d0
[ 0.414540] vp_del_vqs+0xc1/0x220
[ 0.414540] vp_find_vqs_msix+0x305/0x470
[ 0.414540] vp_find_vqs+0x3e/0x1a0
[ 0.414540] vp_modern_find_vqs+0x1b/0x70
[ 0.414540] init_vqs+0x387/0x600
[ 0.414540] virtnet_probe+0x50a/0xc80
[ 0.414540] virtio_dev_probe+0x1e0/0x2b0
[ 0.414540] really_probe+0xc0/0x2c0
[ 0.414540] ? __pfx___driver_attach+0x10/0x10
[ 0.414540] __driver_probe_device+0x73/0x120
[ 0.414540] driver_probe_device+0x1f/0xe0
[ 0.414540] __driver_attach+0x88/0x180
[ 0.414540] bus_for_each_dev+0x85/0xd0
[ 0.414540] bus_add_driver+0xec/0x1f0
[ 0.414540] driver_register+0x59/0x100
[ 0.414540] ? __pfx_virtio_net_driver_init+0x10/0x10
[ 0.414540] virtio_net_driver_init+0x90/0xb0
[ 0.414540] do_one_initcall+0x58/0x230
[ 0.414540] kernel_init_freeable+0x1a3/0x2d0
[ 0.414540] ? __pfx_kernel_init+0x10/0x10
[ 0.414540] kernel_init+0x1a/0x1c0
[ 0.414540] ret_from_fork+0x31/0x50
[ 0.414540] ? __pfx_kernel_init+0x10/0x10
[ 0.414540] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[ 0.414540] </TASK>
Fix this by calling deleting the current vq when request_irq() fails.
Fixes: 0b0f9dc52ed0 ("Revert "virtio_pci: use shared interrupts for virtqueues"")
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Message-Id: <20240426150845.3999481-1-jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 310227f42882c52356b523e2f4e11690eebcd2ab upstream.
Currently, we don't reenable the config if freezing the device failed.
For example, virtio-mem currently doesn't support suspend+resume, and
trying to freeze the device will always fail. Afterwards, the device
will no longer respond to resize requests, because it won't get notified
about config changes.
Let's fix this by re-enabling the config if freezing fails.
Fixes: 22b7050a024d ("virtio: defer config changed notifications")
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240213135425.795001-1-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit fab7f259227b8f70aa6d54e1de1a1f5f4729041c upstream.
With the recent removal of vm_dev from devres its memory is only freed
via the callback virtio_mmio_release_dev. However, this only takes
effect after device_add is called by register_virtio_device. Until then
it's an unmanaged resource and must be explicitly freed on error exit.
This bug was discovered and resolved using Coverity Static Analysis
Security Testing (SAST) by Synopsys, Inc.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 55c91fedd03d ("virtio-mmio: don't break lifecycle of vm_dev")
Signed-off-by: Maximilian Heyne <mheyne@amazon.de>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Message-Id: <20230911090328.40538-1-mheyne@amazon.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
commit 07622bd415639e9709579f400afd19e7e9866e5e upstream.
The deflation request to the target, which isn't unaligned to the
guest page size causes endless deflation and inflation actions. For
example, we receive the flooding QMP events for the changes on memory
balloon's size after a deflation request to the unaligned target is
sent for the ARM64 guest, where we have 64KB base page size.
/home/gavin/sandbox/qemu.main/build/qemu-system-aarch64 \
-accel kvm -machine virt,gic-version=host -cpu host \
-smp maxcpus=8,cpus=8,sockets=2,clusters=2,cores=2,threads=1 \
-m 1024M,slots=16,maxmem=64G \
-object memory-backend-ram,id=mem0,size=512M \
-object memory-backend-ram,id=mem1,size=512M \
-numa node,nodeid=0,memdev=mem0,cpus=0-3 \
-numa node,nodeid=1,memdev=mem1,cpus=4-7 \
: \
-device virtio-balloon-pci,id=balloon0,bus=pcie.10
{ "execute" : "balloon", "arguments": { "value" : 1073672192 } }
{"return": {}}
{"timestamp": {"seconds": 1693272173, "microseconds": 88667}, \
"event": "BALLOON_CHANGE", "data": {"actual": 1073610752}}
{"timestamp": {"seconds": 1693272174, "microseconds": 89704}, \
"event": "BALLOON_CHANGE", "data": {"actual": 1073610752}}
{"timestamp": {"seconds": 1693272175, "microseconds": 90819}, \
"event": "BALLOON_CHANGE", "data": {"actual": 1073610752}}
{"timestamp": {"seconds": 1693272176, "microseconds": 91961}, \
"event": "BALLOON_CHANGE", "data": {"actual": 1073610752}}
{"timestamp": {"seconds": 1693272177, "microseconds": 93040}, \
"event": "BALLOON_CHANGE", "data": {"actual": 1073676288}}
{"timestamp": {"seconds": 1693272178, "microseconds": 94117}, \
"event": "BALLOON_CHANGE", "data": {"actual": 1073676288}}
{"timestamp": {"seconds": 1693272179, "microseconds": 95337}, \
"event": "BALLOON_CHANGE", "data": {"actual": 1073610752}}
{"timestamp": {"seconds": 1693272180, "microseconds": 96615}, \
"event": "BALLOON_CHANGE", "data": {"actual": 1073676288}}
{"timestamp": {"seconds": 1693272181, "microseconds": 97626}, \
"event": "BALLOON_CHANGE", "data": {"actual": 1073610752}}
{"timestamp": {"seconds": 1693272182, "microseconds": 98693}, \
"event": "BALLOON_CHANGE", "data": {"actual": 1073676288}}
{"timestamp": {"seconds": 1693272183, "microseconds": 99698}, \
"event": "BALLOON_CHANGE", "data": {"actual": 1073610752}}
{"timestamp": {"seconds": 1693272184, "microseconds": 100727}, \
"event": "BALLOON_CHANGE", "data": {"actual": 1073610752}}
{"timestamp": {"seconds": 1693272185, "microseconds": 90430}, \
"event": "BALLOON_CHANGE", "data": {"actual": 1073610752}}
{"timestamp": {"seconds": 1693272186, "microseconds": 102999}, \
"event": "BALLOON_CHANGE", "data": {"actual": 1073676288}}
:
<The similar QMP events repeat>
Fix it by aligning the target up to the guest page size, 64KB in this
specific case. With this applied, no flooding QMP events are observed
and the memory balloon's size can be stablizied to 0x3ffe0000 soon
after the deflation request is sent.
{ "execute" : "balloon", "arguments": { "value" : 1073672192 } }
{"return": {}}
{"timestamp": {"seconds": 1693273328, "microseconds": 793075}, \
"event": "BALLOON_CHANGE", "data": {"actual": 1073610752}}
{ "execute" : "query-balloon" }
{"return": {"actual": 1073610752}}
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Zhenyu Zhang <zhenyzha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230831011007.1032822-1-gshan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 1acfe2c1225899eab5ab724c91b7e1eb2881b9ab ]
In current packed virtqueue implementation, the avail_wrap_counter won't
flip, in the case when the driver supplies a descriptor chain with a
length equals to the queue size; total_sg == vq->packed.vring.num.
Let’s assume the following situation:
vq->packed.vring.num=4
vq->packed.next_avail_idx: 1
vq->packed.avail_wrap_counter: 0
Then the driver adds a descriptor chain containing 4 descriptors.
We expect the following result with avail_wrap_counter flipped:
vq->packed.next_avail_idx: 1
vq->packed.avail_wrap_counter: 1
But, the current implementation gives the following result:
vq->packed.next_avail_idx: 1
vq->packed.avail_wrap_counter: 0
To reproduce the bug, you can set a packed queue size as small as
possible, so that the driver is more likely to provide a descriptor
chain with a length equal to the packed queue size. For example, in
qemu run following commands:
sudo qemu-system-x86_64 \
-enable-kvm \
-nographic \
-kernel "path/to/kernel_image" \
-m 1G \
-drive file="path/to/rootfs",if=none,id=disk \
-device virtio-blk,drive=disk \
-drive file="path/to/disk_image",if=none,id=rwdisk \
-device virtio-blk,drive=rwdisk,packed=on,queue-size=4,\
indirect_desc=off \
-append "console=ttyS0 root=/dev/vda rw init=/bin/bash"
Inside the VM, create a directory and mount the rwdisk device on it. The
rwdisk will hang and mount operation will not complete.
This commit fixes the wrap counter error by flipping the
packed.avail_wrap_counter, when start of descriptor chain equals to the
end of descriptor chain (head == i).
Fixes: 1ce9e6055fa0 ("virtio_ring: introduce packed ring support")
Signed-off-by: Yuan Yao <yuanyaogoog@chromium.org>
Message-Id: <20230808051110.3492693-1-yuanyaogoog@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 55c91fedd03d7b9cf0c5199b2eb12b9b8e95281a ]
vm_dev has a separate lifecycle because it has a 'struct device'
embedded. Thus, having a release callback for it is correct.
Allocating the vm_dev struct with devres totally breaks this protection,
though. Instead of waiting for the vm_dev release callback, the memory
is freed when the platform_device is removed. Resulting in a
use-after-free when finally the callback is to be called.
To easily see the problem, compile the kernel with
CONFIG_DEBUG_KOBJECT_RELEASE and unbind with sysfs.
The fix is easy, don't use devres in this case.
Found during my research about object lifetime problems.
Fixes: 7eb781b1bbb7 ("virtio_mmio: add cleanup for virtio_mmio_probe")
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Message-Id: <20230629120526.7184-1-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit da98b54d02981de5b07d8044b2a632bf6ba3ac45 ]
The file virtio_mmio.c has defined the function to_virtio_mmio_device,
so use it instead of container_of() to simply code.
Signed-off-by: Tang Bin <tangbin@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210222055724.220-1-tangbin@cmss.chinamobile.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Stable-dep-of: 55c91fedd03d ("virtio-mmio: don't break lifecycle of vm_dev")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit e0c2ce8217955537dd5434baeba061f209797119 ] Virtio devices might lose their state when the VMM is restarted after a suspend to disk (hibernation) cycle. This means that the guest page size register must be restored for the virtio_mmio legacy interface, since otherwise the virtio queues are not functional. This is particularly problematic for QEMU that currently still defaults to using the legacy interface for virtio_mmio. Write the guest page size register again in virtio_mmio_restore() to make legacy virtio_mmio devices work correctly after hibernation. Signed-off-by: Stephan Gerhold <stephan.gerhold@kernkonzept.com> Message-Id: <20220621110621.3638025-3-stephan.gerhold@kernkonzept.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>