linux-stable.git/drivers/usb/storage, branch v5.1 Linux kernel stable tree USB: core: Fix bug caused by duplicate interface PM usage counter 2019-04-19T19:15:13+00:00 Alan Stern stern@rowland.harvard.edu 2019-04-19T17:52:38+00:00 c2b71462d294cf517a0bc6e4fd6424d7cee5596f The syzkaller fuzzer reported a bug in the USB hub driver which turned out to be caused by a negative runtime-PM usage counter. This allowed a hub to be runtime suspended at a time when the driver did not expect it. The symptom is a WARNING issued because the hub's status URB is submitted while it is already active: URB 0000000031fb463e submitted while active WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 2917 at drivers/usb/core/urb.c:363 The negative runtime-PM usage count was caused by an unfortunate design decision made when runtime PM was first implemented for USB. At that time, USB class drivers were allowed to unbind from their interfaces without balancing the usage counter (i.e., leaving it with a positive count). The core code would take care of setting the counter back to 0 before allowing another driver to bind to the interface. Later on when runtime PM was implemented for the entire kernel, the opposite decision was made: Drivers were required to balance their runtime-PM get and put calls. In order to maintain backward compatibility, however, the USB subsystem adapted to the new implementation by keeping an independent usage counter for each interface and using it to automatically adjust the normal usage counter back to 0 whenever a driver was unbound. This approach involves duplicating information, but what is worse, it doesn't work properly in cases where a USB class driver delays decrementing the usage counter until after the driver's disconnect() routine has returned and the counter has been adjusted back to 0. Doing so would cause the usage counter to become negative. There's even a warning about this in the USB power management documentation! As it happens, this is exactly what the hub driver does. The kick_hub_wq() routine increments the runtime-PM usage counter, and the corresponding decrement is carried out by hub_event() in the context of the hub_wq work-queue thread. This work routine may sometimes run after the driver has been unbound from its interface, and when it does it causes the usage counter to go negative. It is not possible for hub_disconnect() to wait for a pending hub_event() call to finish, because hub_disconnect() is called with the device lock held and hub_event() acquires that lock. The only feasible fix is to reverse the original design decision: remove the duplicate interface-specific usage counter and require USB drivers to balance their runtime PM gets and puts. As far as I know, all existing drivers currently do this. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+7634edaea4d0b341c625@syzkaller.appspotmail.com CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
The syzkaller fuzzer reported a bug in the USB hub driver which turned
out to be caused by a negative runtime-PM usage counter.  This allowed
a hub to be runtime suspended at a time when the driver did not expect
it.  The symptom is a WARNING issued because the hub's status URB is
submitted while it is already active:

	URB 0000000031fb463e submitted while active
	WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 2917 at drivers/usb/core/urb.c:363

The negative runtime-PM usage count was caused by an unfortunate
design decision made when runtime PM was first implemented for USB.
At that time, USB class drivers were allowed to unbind from their
interfaces without balancing the usage counter (i.e., leaving it with
a positive count).  The core code would take care of setting the
counter back to 0 before allowing another driver to bind to the
interface.

Later on when runtime PM was implemented for the entire kernel, the
opposite decision was made: Drivers were required to balance their
runtime-PM get and put calls.  In order to maintain backward
compatibility, however, the USB subsystem adapted to the new
implementation by keeping an independent usage counter for each
interface and using it to automatically adjust the normal usage
counter back to 0 whenever a driver was unbound.

This approach involves duplicating information, but what is worse, it
doesn't work properly in cases where a USB class driver delays
decrementing the usage counter until after the driver's disconnect()
routine has returned and the counter has been adjusted back to 0.
Doing so would cause the usage counter to become negative.  There's
even a warning about this in the USB power management documentation!

As it happens, this is exactly what the hub driver does.  The
kick_hub_wq() routine increments the runtime-PM usage counter, and the
corresponding decrement is carried out by hub_event() in the context
of the hub_wq work-queue thread.  This work routine may sometimes run
after the driver has been unbound from its interface, and when it does
it causes the usage counter to go negative.

It is not possible for hub_disconnect() to wait for a pending
hub_event() call to finish, because hub_disconnect() is called with
the device lock held and hub_event() acquires that lock.  The only
feasible fix is to reverse the original design decision: remove the
duplicate interface-specific usage counter and require USB drivers to
balance their runtime PM gets and puts.  As far as I know, all
existing drivers currently do this.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+7634edaea4d0b341c625@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi 2019-03-10T00:53:47+00:00 Linus Torvalds torvalds@linux-foundation.org 2019-03-10T00:53:47+00:00 92fff53b7191cae566be9ca6752069426c7f8241 Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley: "This is mostly update of the usual drivers: arcmsr, qla2xxx, lpfc, hisi_sas, target/iscsi and target/core. Additionally Christoph refactored gdth as part of the dma changes. The major mid-layer change this time is the removal of bidi commands and with them the whole of the osd/exofs driver and filesystem. This is a major simplification for block and mq in particular" * tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (240 commits) scsi: cxgb4i: validate tcp sequence number only if chip version <= T5 scsi: cxgb4i: get pf number from lldi->pf scsi: core: replace GFP_ATOMIC with GFP_KERNEL in scsi_scan.c scsi: mpt3sas: Add missing breaks in switch statements scsi: aacraid: Fix missing break in switch statement scsi: kill command serial number scsi: csiostor: drop serial_number usage scsi: mvumi: use request tag instead of serial_number scsi: dpt_i2o: remove serial number usage scsi: st: osst: Remove negative constant left-shifts scsi: ufs-bsg: Allow reading descriptors scsi: ufs: Allow reading descriptor via raw upiu scsi: ufs-bsg: Change the calling convention for write descriptor scsi: ufs: Remove unused device quirks Revert "scsi: ufs: disable vccq if it's not needed by UFS device" scsi: megaraid_sas: Remove a bunch of set but not used variables scsi: clean obsolete return values of eh_timed_out scsi: sd: Optimal I/O size should be a multiple of physical block size scsi: MAINTAINERS: SCSI initiator and target tweaks scsi: fcoe: make use of fip_mode enum complete ... 
Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
 "This is mostly update of the usual drivers: arcmsr, qla2xxx, lpfc,
  hisi_sas, target/iscsi and target/core.

  Additionally Christoph refactored gdth as part of the dma changes. The
  major mid-layer change this time is the removal of bidi commands and
  with them the whole of the osd/exofs driver and filesystem. This is a
  major simplification for block and mq in particular"

* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (240 commits)
  scsi: cxgb4i: validate tcp sequence number only if chip version <= T5
  scsi: cxgb4i: get pf number from lldi->pf
  scsi: core: replace GFP_ATOMIC with GFP_KERNEL in scsi_scan.c
  scsi: mpt3sas: Add missing breaks in switch statements
  scsi: aacraid: Fix missing break in switch statement
  scsi: kill command serial number
  scsi: csiostor: drop serial_number usage
  scsi: mvumi: use request tag instead of serial_number
  scsi: dpt_i2o: remove serial number usage
  scsi: st: osst: Remove negative constant left-shifts
  scsi: ufs-bsg: Allow reading descriptors
  scsi: ufs: Allow reading descriptor via raw upiu
  scsi: ufs-bsg: Change the calling convention for write descriptor
  scsi: ufs: Remove unused device quirks
  Revert "scsi: ufs: disable vccq if it's not needed by UFS device"
  scsi: megaraid_sas: Remove a bunch of set but not used variables
  scsi: clean obsolete return values of eh_timed_out
  scsi: sd: Optimal I/O size should be a multiple of physical block size
  scsi: MAINTAINERS: SCSI initiator and target tweaks
  scsi: fcoe: make use of fip_mode enum complete
  ...
scsi: uas: Use scsi_[gs]et_resid() where appropriate 2019-02-12T16:13:41+00:00 Bart Van Assche bvanassche@acm.org 2019-02-08T21:25:01+00:00 229531be6918906e92da5647c755ee8205fc1d7f This patch does not change any functionality. Cc: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Acked-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> 
This patch does not change any functionality.

Cc: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Acked-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
scsi: remove bidirectional command support 2019-02-06T02:29:21+00:00 Christoph Hellwig hch@lst.de 2019-01-29T08:33:07+00:00 ae3d56d81507c33024ba7c1eae2ef433aa9bc0d5 No real need for bidi support once the OSD code is gone. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> 
No real need for bidi support once the OSD code is gone.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
USB: add missing SPDX lines to Kconfig and Makefiles 2019-01-22T08:08:17+00:00 Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org 2019-01-17T08:23:50+00:00 cae8dc3b685fb24f61f09b7197c6a383a66cff2c There are a few remaining drivers/usb/ files that do not have SPDX identifiers in them, all of these are either Kconfig or Makefiles. Add the correct GPL-2.0 identifier to them to make scanning tools happy. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
There are a few remaining drivers/usb/ files that do not have SPDX
identifiers in them, all of these are either Kconfig or Makefiles.  Add
the correct GPL-2.0 identifier to them to make scanning tools happy.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
USB: storage: karma: add whitespace after declarations 2019-01-22T08:08:17+00:00 Bharath Vedartham linux.bhar@gmail.com 2019-01-21T11:04:55+00:00 9812de4fb87439427c9b8cf1f3b839731f898afd fixed the checkpatch.pl warning: WARNING: Missing a blank line after declarations Added space after declarations to conform to coding style. Signed-off-by: Bharath Vedartham <linux.bhar@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
fixed the checkpatch.pl warning:

WARNING: Missing a blank line after declarations

Added space after declarations to conform to coding style.

Signed-off-by: Bharath Vedartham <linux.bhar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
USB: storage: add quirk for SMI SM3350 2019-01-07T16:23:30+00:00 Icenowy Zheng icenowy@aosc.io 2019-01-03T03:26:18+00:00 0a99cc4b8ee83885ab9f097a3737d1ab28455ac0 The SMI SM3350 USB-UFS bridge controller cannot handle long sense request correctly and will make the chip refuse to do read/write when requested long sense. Add a bad sense quirk for it. Signed-off-by: Icenowy Zheng <icenowy@aosc.io> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
The SMI SM3350 USB-UFS bridge controller cannot handle long sense request
correctly and will make the chip refuse to do read/write when requested
long sense.

Add a bad sense quirk for it.

Signed-off-by: Icenowy Zheng <icenowy@aosc.io>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
USB: storage: don't insert sane sense for SPC3+ when bad sense specified 2019-01-07T16:23:29+00:00 Icenowy Zheng icenowy@aosc.io 2019-01-03T03:26:17+00:00 c5603d2fdb424849360fe7e3f8c1befc97571b8c Currently the code will set US_FL_SANE_SENSE flag unconditionally if device claims SPC3+, however we should allow US_FL_BAD_SENSE flag to prevent this behavior, because SMI SM3350 UFS-USB bridge controller, which claims SPC4, will show strange behavior with 96-byte sense (put the chip into a wrong state that cannot read/write anything). Check the presence of US_FL_BAD_SENSE when assuming US_FL_SANE_SENSE on SPC4+ devices. Signed-off-by: Icenowy Zheng <icenowy@aosc.io> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 
Currently the code will set US_FL_SANE_SENSE flag unconditionally if
device claims SPC3+, however we should allow US_FL_BAD_SENSE flag to
prevent this behavior, because SMI SM3350 UFS-USB bridge controller,
which claims SPC4, will show strange behavior with 96-byte sense
(put the chip into a wrong state that cannot read/write anything).

Check the presence of US_FL_BAD_SENSE when assuming US_FL_SANE_SENSE on
SPC4+ devices.

Signed-off-by: Icenowy Zheng <icenowy@aosc.io>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Merge tag 'usb-4.21-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb 2018-12-29T04:30:00+00:00 Linus Torvalds torvalds@linux-foundation.org 2018-12-29T04:30:00+00:00 c0ea81b4d37837409d0dfd2036098a7babb312ed Pull USB/PHY updates from Greg KH: "Here is the big set of USB and PHY driver patches for 4.21-rc1. All of the usual bits are in here: - loads of USB gadget driver updates and additions - new device ids - phy driver updates - xhci reworks and new features - typec updates Full details are in the shortlog. All of these have been in linux-next for a long time with no reported issues" * tag 'usb-4.21-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (142 commits) USB: serial: option: add Fibocom NL678 series cdc-acm: fix abnormal DATA RX issue for Mediatek Preloader. usb: r8a66597: Fix a possible concurrency use-after-free bug in r8a66597_endpoint_disable() usb: typec: tcpm: Extend the matching rules on PPS APDO selection usb: typec: Improve Alt Mode documentation usb: musb: dsps: fix runtime pm for peripheral mode usb: musb: dsps: fix otg state machine USB: serial: pl2303: add ids for Hewlett-Packard HP POS pole displays usb: renesas_usbhs: add support for RZ/G2E usb: ehci-omap: Fix deferred probe for phy handling usb: roles: Add a description for the class to Kconfig usb: renesas_usbhs: mark PM functions as __maybe_unused usb: core: Remove unnecessary memset() usb: host: isp1362-hcd: convert to DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE phy: qcom-qmp: Expose provided clocks to DT dt-bindings: phy-qcom-qmp: Move #clock-cells to child phy: qcom-qmp: Utilize fully-specified DT registers dt-bindings: phy-qcom-qmp: Fix register underspecification phy: ti: fix semicolon.cocci warnings phy: dphy: Add configuration helpers ... 
Pull USB/PHY updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big set of USB and PHY driver patches for 4.21-rc1.

  All of the usual bits are in here:

  - loads of USB gadget driver updates and additions

  - new device ids

  - phy driver updates

  - xhci reworks and new features

  - typec updates

  Full details are in the shortlog.

  All of these have been in linux-next for a long time with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'usb-4.21-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (142 commits)
  USB: serial: option: add Fibocom NL678 series
  cdc-acm: fix abnormal DATA RX issue for Mediatek Preloader.
  usb: r8a66597: Fix a possible concurrency use-after-free bug in r8a66597_endpoint_disable()
  usb: typec: tcpm: Extend the matching rules on PPS APDO selection
  usb: typec: Improve Alt Mode documentation
  usb: musb: dsps: fix runtime pm for peripheral mode
  usb: musb: dsps: fix otg state machine
  USB: serial: pl2303: add ids for Hewlett-Packard HP POS pole displays
  usb: renesas_usbhs: add support for RZ/G2E
  usb: ehci-omap: Fix deferred probe for phy handling
  usb: roles: Add a description for the class to Kconfig
  usb: renesas_usbhs: mark PM functions as __maybe_unused
  usb: core: Remove unnecessary memset()
  usb: host: isp1362-hcd: convert to DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE
  phy: qcom-qmp: Expose provided clocks to DT
  dt-bindings: phy-qcom-qmp: Move #clock-cells to child
  phy: qcom-qmp: Utilize fully-specified DT registers
  dt-bindings: phy-qcom-qmp: Fix register underspecification
  phy: ti: fix semicolon.cocci warnings
  phy: dphy: Add configuration helpers
  ...
Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi 2018-12-28T22:48:06+00:00 Linus Torvalds torvalds@linux-foundation.org 2018-12-28T22:48:06+00:00 938edb8a31b976c9a92eb0cd4ff481e93f76c1f1 Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley: "This is mostly update of the usual drivers: smarpqi, lpfc, qedi, megaraid_sas, libsas, zfcp, mpt3sas, hisi_sas. Additionally, we have a pile of annotation, unused variable and minor updates. The big API change is the updates for Christoph's DMA rework which include removing the DISABLE_CLUSTERING flag. And finally there are a couple of target tree updates" * tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (259 commits) scsi: isci: request: mark expected switch fall-through scsi: isci: remote_node_context: mark expected switch fall-throughs scsi: isci: remote_device: Mark expected switch fall-throughs scsi: isci: phy: Mark expected switch fall-through scsi: iscsi: Capture iscsi debug messages using tracepoints scsi: myrb: Mark expected switch fall-throughs scsi: megaraid: fix out-of-bound array accesses scsi: mpt3sas: mpt3sas_scsih: Mark expected switch fall-through scsi: fcoe: remove set but not used variable 'port' scsi: smartpqi: call pqi_free_interrupts() in pqi_shutdown() scsi: smartpqi: fix build warnings scsi: smartpqi: update driver version scsi: smartpqi: add ofa support scsi: smartpqi: increase fw status register read timeout scsi: smartpqi: bump driver version scsi: smartpqi: add smp_utils support scsi: smartpqi: correct lun reset issues scsi: smartpqi: correct volume status scsi: smartpqi: do not offline disks for transient did no connect conditions scsi: smartpqi: allow for larger raid maps ... 
Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
 "This is mostly update of the usual drivers: smarpqi, lpfc, qedi,
  megaraid_sas, libsas, zfcp, mpt3sas, hisi_sas.

  Additionally, we have a pile of annotation, unused variable and minor
  updates.

  The big API change is the updates for Christoph's DMA rework which
  include removing the DISABLE_CLUSTERING flag.

  And finally there are a couple of target tree updates"

* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (259 commits)
  scsi: isci: request: mark expected switch fall-through
  scsi: isci: remote_node_context: mark expected switch fall-throughs
  scsi: isci: remote_device: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
  scsi: isci: phy: Mark expected switch fall-through
  scsi: iscsi: Capture iscsi debug messages using tracepoints
  scsi: myrb: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
  scsi: megaraid: fix out-of-bound array accesses
  scsi: mpt3sas: mpt3sas_scsih: Mark expected switch fall-through
  scsi: fcoe: remove set but not used variable 'port'
  scsi: smartpqi: call pqi_free_interrupts() in pqi_shutdown()
  scsi: smartpqi: fix build warnings
  scsi: smartpqi: update driver version
  scsi: smartpqi: add ofa support
  scsi: smartpqi: increase fw status register read timeout
  scsi: smartpqi: bump driver version
  scsi: smartpqi: add smp_utils support
  scsi: smartpqi: correct lun reset issues
  scsi: smartpqi: correct volume status
  scsi: smartpqi: do not offline disks for transient did no connect conditions
  scsi: smartpqi: allow for larger raid maps
  ...